1、美文诵读开启快乐学习之旅 对应学生用书P064假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter将要到你校交流学习，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1表示欢迎；2提出建议(关注气候差异，准备日常汉语等)；3表达祝愿；注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter，Im very glad to learn that youre coming to study in our school.To be your friend, Id like to express my warmest welcome and offer some advice.Considering the w
2、eather difference between our two countries, please be sure to bring proper clothes.Besides, to make it easier to communicate with the teachers and native students, youd better know about some daily expressions and cultures in China in advance.I sincerely hope that you would enjoy yourself and acqui
3、re a great deal of knowledge in our school.And Im looking forward to your arrival.Yours，Li Hua1好词靓语in advance提前；预先acquire v. 获得；得到look forward to 盼望2美言佳句Considering the weather difference between our two countries.考虑到我们两个国家天气的差异Im looking forward to your arrival.我盼望你的到来。翻译句子1考虑到他的年龄，他做得非常好了。Consider
4、ing_his_age,_he_did_very_well.2我盼望早日收到你的来信。I_am_looking_forward_to_receiving_your_letter_soon.课前自检先记忆再自测，锁定薄弱点 对应学生用书P064【主干知识背诵】.单词派生记忆1congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪congratulation n祝贺；恭喜2religion n宗教；宗教信仰religious adj宗教的；笃信宗教的3joy n高兴；喜悦joyful adj 高兴的；快乐的4agriculture n农业；农艺agricultural adj.农
5、业(劳动/生产)5decorate vt.装饰；装潢decoration n装饰；装潢6significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的significance n意义；重要性；意思7typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；平常地8commercial adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的commercialise vt.使商业化；利用牟利commercialisation n商业化9belief n信仰；信心；信任believe vt.相信10occasion n特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会occasional ad
6、j.偶然的；临时的；特殊场合的occasionally adv.偶尔；间或11absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地12brief adj.简单的；简洁的；短暂的briefly adv.简短地.单元核心短语1have sth.in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征2range from.to. 包括从到之间3in spite of 不管；尽管4take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占的便宜5dress (sb.) up 穿上盛装；装扮6after all 毕竟；别忘了7fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱8re
7、flect on 反思9have faith in 相信.教材重要词块1a wide range of origins 各种各样的起源2different customs and unique charms 不同的风俗和独一无二的魅力3all over the world 全世界4the spirit of sharing joy 分享快乐的精神5in ancient Egypt 在古埃及6get together 聚在一起7admire the shining moon 赏月8enjoy delicious mooncakes 吃美味的月饼9with the development of m
8、odern society 随着现代社会的发展10avoid air pollution 避免空气污染.经典句式1Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.网上购物网站和社交媒体软件使大众为他们爱的人买更多的礼物变得更容易了。2They help us understand where we came from，who we are, and what to appreciat
9、e.他们帮我们理解我们来自哪里，我们是谁以及我们应该感恩什么。3Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children，in spite of its religious origins.另一个例子是万圣节，它慢慢地变成了一个让孩子们很兴奋的节日，尽管它一开始起源于宗教。4Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their anc
10、estors had done for centuries.布林告诉我，蒙古人就像他们的祖先几个世纪以来所做的那样，每年都从四面八方赶来参加这个节日。5After singing some songs，the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.唱了几首歌后，选手们在绿色的田野上跳起了舞，在空中挥舞着手臂，就像老鹰一样。【基础小题自测】.单词拼写1All the crops had been gathered (聚集) and stored be
11、fore the storm came.2Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather，planting in spring and harvest (收获) in autumn.3Todays festivals have many origins (起源)，some religious, some seasonal and some for special people or events.4Many workers marched (游行示威) on the streets for their rights
12、last week.5We often visit a lantern fair and guess riddles (谜语) on Chinese Lantern Festival every year.6Festivals give us some occasions (机会) where we can relax and enjoy life.7The festivals reflect (反映) peoples wishes and attitudes toward future life.8In ancient Egypt，the harvest festival featured
13、(以为特色) a parade and a great feast with music，dancing and sports.词汇派生1Though she explained the topic briefly,_we still learned a lot from her brief words.(brief)2Her parents were so joyful (joy) to get the news that she had won the prize.3We should respect the religious (religion) beliefs of their co
14、untries.4On arriving there, we expressed our congratulations (congratulate) to him on his success.5Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home.Or, maybe all I would find was absolutely (absolute) nothing!6Most students think it significant to join the English Corner, though a few havent re
15、alized the significance of it.(significance).短语填空dress up, range from.to., fade away, in spite of, take advantage of, have faith in, reflect on, figure out1We should take_advantage_of the forest to protect our environment.2Those memories will not fade_away within a short period.3Youd better reflect_
16、on the problem that more and more plastic are damaging our earth.4On Halloween，children can dress_up and go to their neighbours home to ask for sweets.5As long as we dont lose heart, in_spite_of_such a serious natural disaster, we shall overcome the difficulty.6I have_faith_in your ability to deal w
17、ith the problem.课堂讲练析词汇研句式，强化核心点 对应学生用书P065 重点词汇分类突破【核心词汇精析精练】1congratulate vt.祝贺派生congratulation n祝贺；祝贺词(1)congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.就向某人祝贺(2)congratulations to sb. on sth. 因某事祝贺某人express/send/offer congratulations to sb. on sth. 因某事向某人表达祝贺小题练透单句语法填空/对比填空(2020全国卷七选五)The party is a chance for
18、friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.I have passed the English test，though my mark is only C.Congratulations (congratulate).And I believe you can do it better next time.They celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary yesterday, and many relatives and friends congratulated the
19、m on their silver wedding.(congratulate, celebrate)写作运用句型转换Id like to sincerely congratulate on your success.Id like to express_my_sincere_congratulations_on_your success.名师点拨(1)congratulation在用作名词时，常常要用复数形式。(2)congratulate和celebrate的区别congratulate庆祝，祝贺。指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示祝贺，其宾语是人，表示就某事祝贺某人时，常与介词on搭配。c
20、elebrate庆祝，庆贺。通常指举行盛大隆重的仪式庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或某件事情，多暗示节日般的欢乐场面，宾语为事件。2.range n一系列；范围，界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化近义vary(1)range from.to.在范围内变动；包括从到之间range between.and. 在和范围内变动(2)a wide range of. 一系列beyond/out of range 在射程外；在范围外within range 在射程以内；在范围内佳句背诵To celebrate the 71st anniversary of the founding of the Peoples
21、 Republic of China, we held a wide range of activities.为庆祝中华人民共和国成立71周年，我们举办了丰富多彩的活动。小题练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空In any given office，employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond.范围(北京卷单选)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging (range) from butterflies to elephants.写作运用词汇升级(2020全国卷满
22、分作文)The farm, located in the suburb of our city, has all kinds of crops such as vegetables and fruits.The farm, located in the suburb of our city, has a_wide_range_of/various/varieties_of crops such as vegetables and fruits.3figure n人物；数字；身材；画像；雕像vt.计算；认为；认定近义calculate, supposefigure out计算出；理解，明白fig
23、ure on/upon 指望；计划keep ones figure 保持体形/身材佳句背诵 I couldnt figure out how she managed to keep her figure.She figured that taking exercise was the best way to lose weight.我弄不明白她是怎样保持身材的。她认为锻炼是最好的减肥方法。小题练透单句语法填空He had figured on some help from his brother, but his brother just let him down.I cant figure
24、out what has happened to the vegetables, because they were freshly picked this morning.写作运用完成句子(北京卷单选)如果你不了解某个事物，你可以研究、学习、与其他人探讨，直到你把它弄清楚。If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until_you_figure_it_out4typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的；平常的派生typically adv.典型地近义spec
25、ial, representativebe typical of是的特点It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人一向做某事；做某事是某人的典型特征小题练透单句语法填空(2020北京卷阅读A)Typically (typical), this selfbalancing device operates like a powered skateboard.(2019江苏卷满分作文)Their Chinese peers in the typical (type) Chinese dress would be highly impressive.His childhood
26、 lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family.写作运用句型转换He always helps those who are in trouble.1 It_is_typical_of_him to help those who are in trouble.2 Typically,_he helps those who are in trouble.5reflect vt.映射；反射；思考；显示；反映vi.思考派生reflection n反射；反映；映像(1)reflect sb./sth.in sth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影
27、像reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事；回忆某事(2)be lost in reflection 陷入深思中佳句背诵The likely reactions of the market need to be reflected on/upon before we act.我们采取行动之前需要思考市场可能有的反应。小题练透单句语法填空(20205月天津卷阅读D)It enables us to reflect on the social and economic life of the people living long time ago.It seems beautiful t
28、hat the tall buildings are_reflected(reflect) in the lake around which there are many trees.Usually a childs behaviour is a reflection(reflect) of his or her family relationship and growth environment.写作运用完成句子你应该留出时间反思你的成功和失败。You should set_aside_some_time_to_reflect_on/upon_your_successes_and_failu
29、res6respect n& vt.尊敬；尊重(1)respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊重某人(2)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人out of respect for. 出于对的尊敬；顾及(3)in all/many respects 在各个方面/在许多方面in respect ofwith respect to关于；就而言佳句背诵Respecting the old and loving the young is one of the Chinese traditional moral values.尊老爱幼是中华民族的传统美德之一。小题练透写出
30、加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空(2020天津卷满分作文)In this respect, I dont agree with you.方面(2020浙江卷满分作文)With respect to your other suggestions, I am not yet able to tell you our decision.Chinese children grow up with warnings not to waste a single grain of rice, out of respect for farmers labor.写作运用完成句子(全国卷满分作文)我们要去当地的养老院
31、迎接即将到来的重阳节，这是一个让我们尊敬老人的节日。We are going to the local nursing home for the coming Double Ninth Festival，a holiday for us to_show_our_respect_for the elderly.名师点拨respect表示“尊重；敬重”时为不可数名词；表示“方面”时为可数名词；表示“敬意；问候”时，多用复数形式。7after all毕竟；别忘了in all总共at all 丝毫；根本above all 最重要的是；尤其是first of all 首先；第一all in all 总的
32、来说；最重要的是佳句背诵All in all, every road leads to Rome, and I do believe hard work pays off.总之，条条道路通罗马，我坚信努力工作总会有回报。小题练透用all相关短语填空(20205月天津单选)You shouldnt have scolded him for his poor performance.After_all,_he had done his best.I was very upset to find out that he didnt like my gift at_allHow many studen
33、ts are there in your school_in_all? 写作运用翻译句子最重要的是，学会自信和独立，你肯定会赢得尊重。Above_all,_learn_to_be_confident_and_independent,_and_you_will_surely_earn_respect.8set off出发；动身；使爆炸；引起；启程set off for动身去(某地)set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾set about 着手/开始做(后接名词、动名词)set out 出发；开始做(后接动词不定式)set down 放下；记下set up 建立；树立；搭起小题练透单句语法填空
34、He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.He set out to_paint (paint) the whole house but finished only the front.He set about painting (paint) the whole house but finished only the front.He tried to set aside a few minutes each day for his exercise.写作运用完成句子(浙江卷满分作文)有
35、这些你收集的信息，你可以着手准备你的商业计划了。Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set_about_preparing/set_out_to_prepare_your_business_plan【重点词汇辨清记牢】.阅读词汇语境辨义1The audience clapped politely but without much enthusiasm._D_2(2020江苏卷阅读A)The public health emergency response was lowered to Level 2 in the Beij
36、ingTianjinHebei region._B_3(2019江苏卷)It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in naturethats what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features._A_4(20196月浙江卷)Only on special occasions would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands._C_.多义词汇语境辨义1(2019江苏卷)St
37、eve arrived and sat in the front row, surrounded by his family.The house lights faded._B_Av.逐渐消失Bv.暗了下来2(2019全国卷) Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？_B_An.大气Bn.气氛3(2019全国卷阅读C) But the phrase “penny paper”caught the pub
38、lics fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny._A_An.兴趣Bv.想象 4根据语境选出figure的含义(2019全国卷完形)I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs._D_There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures._B_He went on to graduate fro
39、m college and got a job, earning close to six figures._A_Mary does exercise every morning to keep her figure._C_ 经典句式用活写美句型公式：as引导方式状语从句教材原句Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.布林告诉我，蒙古人就像他们的祖先几个世纪以来所
40、做的那样，每年都从四面八方赶来参加这个节日。as在句中引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；如同”。as作为连词的用法主要有：1“如同；按照”，引导方式状语从句。2“当时候；一面一面；随着”，引导时间状语从句。3“因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句。4“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，常用倒装语序，可与though互换。小题练透写出加黑词汇的意义(2020全国卷七选五)That didnt go as planned.But，I tried my best.如同；按照As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything
41、.随着As I was busy preparing for my final exam, I didnt reply to your email as soon as I received it.既然，由于Tired as they were, they stayed up preparing the report.尽管写作运用完成句子(全国卷书面表达)你应该像以前那样提前预习功课。You should prepare your lessons in advance as_you_did_before 当堂自测查漏补缺.单句语法填空1(2020全国卷语法填空)As the small boa
42、t moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected (reflect)in the water.2Please give my respects (respect) to your parents when you arrive at your home.3Dont blame him.After all, hes only a green hand.4She congratulated me warmly on my exam results in th
43、e NMET last week.5If you do as I say, your dream will come true soon.6Typically (typical)，he always listens to music while doing some washing.7Sam couldnt figure out how to print out the document until the teacher showed it to him.8When driving on highways, the driver must control his or her speed w
44、ithin/in the range of speed limiting.写作运用完成句子/词汇升级/一句多译1(全国卷书面表达)在中国， 我们认为尊敬长辈是很重要的。In China, we attach great importance to showing_respect_for_the_elderly(respect n)2(浙江卷单选)作为学生，如果你养成了对你如何学习进行思考的习惯，你的表现会很棒的。Your performance as a student will be excellent if_you_develop_a_habit_of_reflecting_on_how_
45、you_learn3即使你很忙，你也应该每天抽出几分钟来锻炼身体。You should try to set_aside_a_few_minutes_each_day_to take exercise even if you are so busy.4(北京卷书面表达)To help them better understand our teadrinking culture, we took them to the tearoom in our school.To help them better figure_out our teadrinking culture, we took them to the tea room in our school.5他有广泛的兴趣爱好，从游泳到听音乐都有。He_has_a_wide_range_of_interests,_which_range_from_swimming_to_listening_to_music. (非限制性定语从句) He_has_a_wide_range_of_interests,_ranging_from_swimming_to_listening_to_music. (现在分词作定语)
