1、2011高一英语教案：Unit 2 English Around the World 达标检测（新人教版必修一）基础达标. 词海拾贝：根据课文内容用合适的单词或词组填空With the development of Chinas tourism, English 1 in it, I think it is mainly 2 more and more foreigners visit to China, which makes English 3 to our daily life. 4, as a(an) 5 language, its 6is also changing 7. Perha
2、ps you may ask why the 8English has changed over time. Now let me tell you the reason: All languages change when 9 communicate with one another. At 10, English is still 11 as the first foreign language, so we should learn it under the 12of our English teacher, try hard to 13the texts that we learn,
3、enlarge our 14 and grasp the grammar15at the same time. 单词拼写1. We all hope one day Liu Xiang can break the i_ official record of the 110m hurdles.2. Mr. Smith lives in the a_ above us.3. As a waiter, you should be p_ to every customers.4. In the past the g_ of the country was in the hands of the kin
4、g.5. The leaders of China are trying their best to raise the living s_ of the people.6. In which d_ are you going, north or south?7. He speaks with a strong southern a_.8. He had lost his i_ card and was being questioned by the police.9. Visitors are r_ not to touch the paintings.10. I r_ Peter alth
5、ough I hadnt seen him for 10 years.答案与解析. 词海拾贝1. plays an important role 2. because of 3. come up 4. Actually5. international 6. usage7. rapidly 8. standard9. cultures10. present 11. recognized 12. direction13. retell 14. vocabulary15. rules. 单词拼写1international 2. apartment 3. polite 4. government5.
6、 standard6. direction 7. accent8. identity 9. requested 10. recognized能力提升单项选择1. English was _more on German _present day English.A. based, than B. based, at C. basing, than D. basing, at2. People _at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A. were present B. took part in C. attended D. pre
7、sent3. As is known to us all, sea water _ salt.A. includes B. contains C. including D. containing4. Let Harry play with your toy as well, Clare-you must learn to _.A. support B. care C. spare D. share5. Closing the factory means _ more workers out of work.A. to put B. put C. putting D. being put6. I
8、ts so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not7. Johns book is the same _mine, but mine is different _Jacks.A. as, as B. from, as C. from, from D. as, from8. Language, _ French, Italian and Spanish, come from L
9、atin.A. for example B. take as an exampleC. such that D. such as9. He is very good at English, and now he is planning to learn_second foreign language.A. the B. a C. / D. more10. Before operating the machine, youd better read the _.A. dialogue B. text C. directions D. information11. Mr. Huang will _
10、 in the movement.A. play a leading part B. take partsC. play leading part D. take a part12. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_.A. at the end B. by the end C. in the end D. on end13. _ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A number
11、 B. A lot C. Lots D. The number14. The office ordered his soldiers _.A. to stand still B. to not stand still C. not stand still D. stand still15. Xiao Hong worked harder last year. _ , she still didnt get high grades.A. As a result B. After all C. By the way D. However. 完型填空LeBron James isnt the fir
12、st high school basketball player to go straight into the NBA, but hes probably the best. He has the body, skills and the basketball brain of an All-Star(全明星球员). This 1was on 2as he scored 41 points to take Cleveland Cavaliers(克里夫兰骑士队) to a 107-104 win over the New Jersey Nets(新泽西网队) on March 28. Age
13、d of 19 years and 87 days, James became the 3player to score 40 or more in the NBA. “It was by far James best 4,” said Cleveland coach Paul Silas. Known to his friends 5“the king”, this was the day James earned his crown(王冠). But he was 6from being a king during a childhood spent in the back streets
14、 of Akron, Ohio. 7many other African-American basketball players, James early years were a 8. His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him; he knows nothing about his father. Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live. 9help from his grandmother and neighbours, Ja
15、mes would 10have died when he was young. This spirit of survival has served him well on court, forcing him to take any 11he finds. “I 12losing, I dont like losing,” said James of his 41-point display. “I 13the opportunity for us to win and I was 14to capture it.” At 2.03 metres, he is no Yao Ming bu
16、t this didnt 15him being first choice in 2003 NBA draft. This was 16to his strength and skill, much of which he learned from high school American football. Although he has a 17brain, James has never had to concentrate on 18. Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college
17、to 19his mind. But James is one of the lucky few who has found fame and fortune 20 a diploma (文凭). On the court, he is king. （）1. A. action B. performanceC. activity D. talent（）2. A. sale B. exhibition C. show D. duty（）3. A. oldest B. strongestC. tallestD. youngest（）4. A. performanceB. lesson C. act
18、ion D. appearance（）5. A. forB. as C. by D. with（）6. A. well B. farC. deep D. late（）7. A. As B. Like C. Likely D. Alike（）8. A. fightB. struggle C. battle D. war（）9. A. Except for B. Except C. BesidesD. Without（）10. A. certainly B. impossible C. hardly D. probably（）11. A. goalB. game C. matchD. chance
19、（）12. A. hateB. refuse C. object D. reject（）13. A. grasped B. seized C. caught D. held（）14. A. afraidB. unluckyC. able D. certain（）15. A. keepB. forbid C. protectD. stop（）16. A. according B. referringC. thanks D. sticking（）17. A. fastB. quickC. high D. top（）18. A. studyingB. restingC sleepingD. eati
20、ng（）19. A. advance B. marchC. increase D. develop（）20. A. apart fromB. butC. except D. without. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项。AMy father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “Get up. Youre going with me to cut grass.”The idea that my father actually thought
21、 I was big enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited. From sunup to sundown my father，my younger brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta，Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out，but I felt good. I had put in a hard days labor and had earned $6.
22、One day my father found some leaves Id missed and pulled me aside.“ Clear away these leaves，”he said firmly，“and dont make me have to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working for.Af
23、ter two years my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to do lawns（草坪)on our own. Every Saturday during our last two years of high school，we set out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while working under our father.Taking care of lawns was not e
24、xciting or high-paying，but that didnt matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live on a forty-hour-a-week minimum（最低的）pay. “My father never worked just forty hours a week，an
25、d neither have I,”I replied. “If youre only working forty hours，you probably dont want to do any better than youre doing.”In every job Ive held from doing lawns to washing dishes，I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough，you can learn from any job you do.1. Why
26、did the writer feel proud and excited when asked to cut grass?A. He was old enough to help his family.B. He became important to his fathers business.C. He was able to take care of large yards.D. He could earn $6 that day.2. What does” message” in the third paragraph mean?A. Leaving behind is not rig
27、ht.B. Giving no excuse for your mistakes.C. Doing a good job at the very beginning.D. Missing things can be found out.3When the writer finished high school，he might be _years old.A14 B16 C18 D204. What of the following is the most important thing that the writer has learned from his father?A. Watch
28、clearly while doing a job.B. Set out early for physical work.C. Keep learning from any job you hold.D. Cut grass every Saturday.BWhat would school be like without head teachers? Could students look after themselves，or would they be lost?You can find the answer in Chang chun，Jilin. At the No.1 Middle
29、 School of Changchuns First Automobile Factory，students are doing fine without a head teacher.From April 6，all 18 Junior 2 classes at the school have not had head teachers. The school hopes students will learn to take care of themselves this way.“It seems like no one is taking care of us，”said Li Hu
30、anyu from Class 9.But the 14-year-old girl said she wasnt worried at all.“Now we know its up to us to look after our own class.”Lis class now has a student committee（委员会）of nine students. The committee made some new rules for the class.Some students often copy others homework. So one rule says that
31、if people let others copy them，they will be punished，not the people who copy. The rule has worked well，and now students do their own homework.In Class 2,students talk about how they can help their classmate Xiaohua，because he doesnt learn as quickly as others do. The class committee asks everyone to
32、 write him a letter to encourage him.“We do best when people dont push us，”said Zhou Bing，the head of the committee. Head teachers arent in the classroom anymore，but they still arent far away. In fact，some say they feel closer to the kids than ever. Many kids go to them for advice，and they talk like
33、 friends.“Theyre growing up and learning to be responsible（负责任的）,”said Zhang Jiashen，a teacher at the school.5. The school has stopped using head teachers because they _.A. hope to take on fewer teachersB. want the students to take care of themselvesC. are not happy with the work of head teachersD.
34、want to punish the students6. Which of the following is Not mentioned in the story?A. If people let others copy their homework，they will be punished.B. Students have to wear school uniforms every day.C. The student committee takes care of the class.D. Students can also ask their teachers for help.7.
35、 By taking care of themselves，students learn to _.A. be independent B. be responsible C. work with others D. all of the above答案与解析单项选择15： ADBDC 610：DDDBC 1115：ACDAD解 析：1. A。考查的是两个句型，be base on 以为基础。 morethan 与其说倒不如2. D。present at 是出席会议到现场 ，C项不用介词 take part in 是参加大型活动并起到重要作用.3. B。本题考查include, contain
36、的区别。这两个词都有“包含”的意思，但contain侧重包含的内容和成分或容器里盛有的东西；而include 侧重整体内包含个体，前后是同一类东西。4. D。要学会分享 you must learn to share。5. C。mean to do 是打算做某事。Mean doing 是意味着。6. D。常用做插入语 believe it or not翻译成“信不信由你“A项翻译成“而且”； C项“换句话说”。7. D。the same as 和什么一样，be different from 和什么不一样。8. D。such as 与for example 的区别，for example 侧重于
37、举例说明，作为独立语插入到句子中，位置很灵活，可置于句首、句中或句末，一般用逗号和所举例事物分开；such as只用于列举部分事例，且只能放在所举例事物之前，不用逗号和所举例事物分开；若列举全部事例应用that is或namely，这时that is或namely 与所举例事物中间加不加逗号均可。9. B。a second 表示又一，再一 的意思。10. C。本题的direction是说明书的意思。11. A。play a part in 起到某种作用leading 领导。12. C。句意为“我们争论一个早晨要去那，最后决定呆在家里。at the end在.的末尾；by the end在.末尾
38、；in the end最后，终于。13. D。本题考察的是主谓一致，谓语动词是is 单数。所以选D。14. A。order sb to do 命令某人去做某事。15. D。however 独立使用，表示转折的意思。. 完型填空15：DCDAB 610：BBBDD 1115：DABCD 1620：CBADD解 析：1. D。talent 天赋，才能。2. C。3月28日当他带领克里夫兰骑士队以107：104击败新泽西网队时这种能力显示了出来，在这场比赛中他一人独得41分。这种能力指上文所提的全明星球员在身体、技术和智力方面的综合素质。3. D。由上文提到的19岁87天反推该空强调James 年纪
39、轻。4. A。一场比赛个人得分过40分或更多是一种好的表现。5. B。known as，“作为是有名的”，符合题意。6. B。由下文介绍的童年时期不幸生活反推，那时他还远不是一个球王。7. B。分析语境可知，该空表“像一样”，应填Like。8. B。由下文所介绍的童年不幸生活反推，James的童年生活是一种挣扎。9. D。help 是名词帮助的意思。如果没有他们的帮助。10. D。没有祖母和邻居的帮助，James也许很小的时候就死了。11. D。take any chance “利用机会”，符合题意。12. A。下文的dont like暗示该空应填hate。13. B。seize the op
40、portunity “抓住机会”，与语境逻辑相符。14. C。分析语境可知，该空表“能够”，应填able。15. D。stop sb. (from) doing sth.，“阻止某人做某事”，符合题意。若将stop 改为keep，from不 可省，所以A错误。16. C。分析语境可知，该空表示“多亏了”，应填thanks。17. B。强调“聪明的、反应快的”，应用quick，而不用fast。18. A。下文的college暗示该空应填studying。19. D。上大学的目的是开发智力，因此该空应填develop。20. D。James成了没有文凭而成名的幸运者。. 阅读理解14： ACCC
41、57： BBD解 析：A篇1. A。解析：因为他认为自己有了可以去劳动挣钱的能力，所以非常自豪，异常兴奋。2. C。解析：爸爸说：“把叶子弄干净，不要让我再做一遍。”也就是说父亲要求我一定要在开始就尽力把事情做好，不能敷衍。3. C。解析：作者14岁的时候开始随父亲割草，两年后也就是16岁时开始修草坪，之后在他高中的最后两年，一直在做这件事情，所以高中毕业应该是18岁。4. C。解析：作者从父亲那里学到的就是：应该从自己所做的任何工作中学会新的有用的东西。从文章最后一段可得出这一结论。B篇5B。解析：由第三段最后一句可知。答案：B6. B。解析：其他选项在文中均可直接找到。答案：B7. D。解析：B项可从最后一句直接找到；A项从他们成立班委会自己制定班规，自己执行可得出；C项从通过人人写信鼓励差生和向老师征求意见可得出。
