1、山东省2012年高考模拟冲刺卷（三）英 语本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷 （共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B.9.15 C9.18答案是B。1Who is the man possibly talking to?AA doctor B
2、A teacher CHis mother2What do we know about Sam?AHis sister will leave for New YorkBHis sister will leave for Los Angeles.CHe will leave New York.3What is the woman going to do?ARewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.BThrow the paper away.CRead the paper again.4Why does the woman than
3、k the man?AHe lent her some money.BHe gave her a five-pound bill.CHe returned her money found.5Where does this conversation probably take place? AAt an airport BAt a railway stationCAt a department store.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你
4、将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6Who can speak French？AThe manBThe womanCNeither.7What does the man think of the job that the woman offers？ADisappointingBBoringCInteresting.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8What are the professors doing?AThey were talking BThey were reading CThey were sleeping.9Why di
5、d the other two professors come to the railway station?ATo catch the train BTo say goodbye to Professor Egghead.CTo meet Professor Egghead.听下面一段材料，回答第1012三个小题。 10How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?ARelaxed BAnxious CUpset11How can we learn about Lucy?AShe is a troublemaker.
6、BShes from a rich family.CShe isnt friendly to others.12What does the man suggest the woman do?AFind something in common with Lucy.BGo to talk with Lucys teacher later.CSay sorry to Lucy first.听第9段材料。回答第1316题。13How long will Lisa stay in Japan?AA month BA yearCTwo years14What will Lisa do before she
7、 leaves for Japan?AShe will attend a language classBShe will read more Japanese novelsCshe will apply for a new program.15What does Lisa think is most important for one to study abroad?AThe mastery of a foreign languageBThe ability to learn new things quicklyCThe experience of living in a foreign co
8、untry16How die Lisa feel when she was accepted into the program?AExcited BNervous CExcited and nervous听下面一段材料，回答1720题。17Where do you suppose John lived?AIn the northeast of England BIn the southwest of England CIn London.18Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?AIt was easier to find jo
9、bs in the south BJohn has lost his job before going to the south.CHe didnt want to get a job in the northeast of England.19How many people were there in Johns car when the men with a gun came in?AThe car was full. BOnly five people were there CHe was alone in the car.20Why was John shaking before th
10、e man with a gun?ABecause he was afraid of the gun BBecause he was afraid of the ticket collector.CBecause he found the man was very strong.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21_ many times，but he still couldnt understand it.AHaving been told BThough he had been toldCHe had been to
11、ld DTelling22Each of the 400 people received from their boss _ gift- “Who moved my cheese?”，_ best-seller in the US，which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.Athe；/Ba；/Ca；aDthe；a 23I wont give in _ great difficulties I come across in my life.Ahowever Bwhichever Cw
12、hatever Dwherever 24Is your grandpa still with you?No，he still prefers to live in the small mountain village _ all its disadvantages.AforBexceptCwithDto25A diligent work，however，does not necessarily _ much achievements or honor which are expected by someoneAtake over Bresult inChold on Dkeep to26_ i
13、n a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.ACaught BHaving caught CBeing caught DTo catch 27I think you should complain ，of course，you are happy with the way things are.Aif Bunless Cas Dbecause 28To the great of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cas
14、es.Arelaxation Bdisappointment Crelief Dsurprise 29-Can I take your order now?- .Could I have a few more minutes? ANot quite BGo ahead CNo way DNo good 30-Im afraid I have to give it up-Dont be discouragedRemember _ sticks to his work will succeed one dayAanyone Bwho Cno matter who Dwhoever31-Havent
15、 seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?-_Its two years since I worked there.AYes，I have BYes，I do CNo，I havent DNo，I dont32Elizabeth _ her mother facially，but is quite different in character.Aresembles Bdistinguishes Cevaluates Dappreciates33Teacher Zhang，many people want to see you_they
16、 wait here or outside?AWill BShall CMust DWould34If you have to catch the first bus every day，choose this hotelIt is very for the station its only a two-minute walk.Aclose Bcomfortable Cconvenient Dnear35That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen_ you can read novels.Ain which Bof
17、which Cthat Dwhere第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ive been married for seven years to an extraordinary woman，actress Catherine Zeta-JonesWe have two children，a daughter，4，and a son，7My life is 36 around my familys scheduleOur daughter just 37 kin
18、dergarten and our son began the second 38 last weekThey are at a precious age，and I dont want to miss a minute of it 39 all parents，I labor to keep them on schedule，and try to teach them 40 to think positively and to work through daily lifeI also try hard to be sure they have 41 I read with my kids
19、every nightThat has become a 42 for me.Weve moved to the island of Bermuda，where I spent a lot of time as a 43 （my mother is in Bermudian and still has a large family there）I 44 my schedule to my wifes，since she is in the prime（全盛期） of her 45 The school year tells us when we are going to travelThe k
20、ids know what Mommy does for a living， 46 they have never seen Daddys movies （theyre too young），so Mommy makes 47 and Daddy makes pancakes! I dont really 48 ，but I am the takeout（叫外卖的） and home-delivery expertI enjoy itIts all given me great 49 Dont get me wrongI still go to work，but now only on pro
21、jects I really care aboutI have a new movie 50 called King of CaliforniaWe 51 it in only 31 days，not like some of the 90-day shooting schedules of the 52 .There is so much to learn in 53 a familyBasically，you want to try to leave this earth having given more to it than having taken 54 That makes you
22、 a good citizen of the planetIf I can 55 this on from generation to generation，thats as close to immortality（永久）as I can hope to get.36Afixed BcenteredCgone Dspread37Astarted BofferedCsuppliedDgave38AclassBschoolCgradeDterm39ALikeBAsCForDWith40AwhenBwhatCwhereDhow41Ahorror Bfun Cgame Dhonor42Asucces
23、sBfailureCfavoriteDstruggle43AkidBadultCmerchantDwaiter44Aadopt BarouseCariseDadjust45AbusinessBcareer CcrisisDaffair46AhoweverBsoCbutDand47AmoviesBpancakesCfoodDdish48AworkBcareCwaitDcook49Atrouble BsatisfactionCpainDterror50Acoming outBcoming upCcoming acrossDcoming over51Awatched Bsaw CfilmedDobs
24、erved52AformerBlatterCnextDpast53AbringingBraisingCtakingDleaving54AawayBupCoffDon55AleaveBgiveCpassDhand第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to meI guess that would have been when I was about
25、 six or seven years old，just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage（孤儿院） turned me into an old manI would get up every morning at the orphanage，make my bed just like the little soldier that I had become and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with
26、the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitoryAfter breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the bushes scattered around the orphanageI carefully watched as he caught the
27、se beautiful creatures，one after another，and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings，pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheetHow cruel it was to kill something of such beautyI had walked many times out into the bushes，all by myself，just so the butterfli
28、es could land on my head，face and hands so I could look at them up closeWhen the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement（水泥）step and went inside to answer the phoneI walked up to the cardboard and looked at the one butterfly who he had just pinned to th
29、e large paperIt was still moving about so I reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall outIt started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the other straight pinFinally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the gr
30、ound and just trembledI picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came backBut it would not stay on him56The author set the living butterfly free because_.Ahe liked it very muchBhe ha
31、d sympathy for the beautiful butterflyChe couldnt bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushesDits wing broke off57According to the passage，the authors life in the orphanage was_.Adull and full of strict rulesBsimple and easyChappy and full of hopeDhard and busy58What is the authors attitude toward
32、s the house parents pinning some butterflies on the cardboard?Atolerant Bunconcerned Cdisgusted Ddiscouraged 59We know from the passage that_.Athe author lived alone in the dormitoryBthere were one hundred butterflies living in the bushesCthe cardboard paper was left on the step so as to be watchedD
33、the author failed to stick the worn wing onto the butterfly with his spit 60Which of the following is right according to the passage?AI found beauty meant nothing special to me.BThe house parent helped the children handle the quilt.CThe house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the ch
34、ildren.DI thought it cruel to catch the butterfly.BDo you want to see the effects of global warming？Then head northWill Steger is going to take all of us there.Steger,64，the first person to make a dogsled trip to the North Pole，is a very famous and admired polar explorerHes at home in frozen parts o
35、f the world where few humans ever step onSteger is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warmingHe saw its effects firsthand in frequent polar expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctica.Now Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1,400-mile
36、,60-day-long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island，in the Canadian ArcticThe sea ice in that region should still be frozen“We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming，” says StegerThe team will be uploading videos，stories and photos to the website global warming as they march al
37、ong，allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day.“We can actually bring the audience up there，” Steger says.Stegers team will include some already-famous young explorersSam Branson，the 22-year-old son of British airline tycoon （大亨） Richard Branson，is an ex
38、perienced Arctic travelerAlso on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigarid EkranLast year，Ekran became only the second woman in history to win Rookie （新秀） of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.What they will see may be very surprisingEven Steger doesnt know exactly what to expectClimate
39、 change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic“Within a decade or less，its going to be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team without flotation （漂浮），”says Steger.Climate change is happening，but people can change tooTheir willingness to change will determine the shape of the Earths
40、future.61Why is Steger about to organize the adventure to the Arctic?ATo collect evidence for his scientific research.BTo develop the young peoples adventurous spirit.CTo let more people enjoy its natural beauty.DTo let people realize the bad effects of global warming.62How can people learn about th
41、e progress of Stegers journey?AThrough radio programs BBy watching TV.COn the Internet DBy reading their journals.63Global warming will lead to many unexpected events except that_.Athe North Pole adventure team led by Steger are not sure about what they are going to seeBit will be impossible to reac
42、h the North Pole just by dogsled since the sea ice around the North Pole will be meltedCthe animals living in the Arctic are going to face great dangers because their living environment changesDmore audience will be taken to the front lines of global warming and reflect on their behaviors and way of
43、 life64According to Steger，people can save the earth by_.Achanging their harmful way of lifeBlearning more about the environmentCwillingly giving up their comfortable lifeDgetting used to the present changes of the earth65What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Arctic is in dangerBSledding
44、 through the ArcticCDiscoveries of the ArcticDConsequences of global warmingCIts a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology （HUST）: within a week，two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.对于整个华中科技大学来说，这简直就是场噩梦：一周之内，两名学生在宿舍跳楼自杀。Officials from the university are r
45、eluctant to give interviews.校方官员们不愿接受采访。“We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,” said Zhang Jingyuan，one official of HUST.“Media coverage may arouse some students negative emotions againSuicide can be contagious,” Zhang said.他说，“媒体的报道将会再次引发学生的消极情绪，自杀是会传染的。”The uni
46、versity reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.对于今年10月23号发生的第一起自杀事件，华中科技大学迅速做出应急措施。Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depressionThen psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.辅导员和班长们走访了每个宿舍，找出遭遇抑郁的学生。然后，心理咨询师会为这些学生提供一对一的心理咨询。Not
47、ice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildingsLeaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.宿舍楼前竖起一些布告栏，为同学们普及关于如何发现身边人遭遇心理问题并提供帮助的小贴士。印有类似内容的小册子也被分发给每个寝室。However，the second suicide came seven days later
48、.然而，七天后，第二起自杀事件发生了。Both students were described as men of few wordsTheir schoolmates didnt see anything to indicate suicide.据周围人描述，这两名学生都很少言寡语。他们的同学都没有觉察到任何自杀前的征兆。Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disordersBut the school didnt know this until the students close friends
49、 outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.章劲元透露，这两名学生曾经饱受心理疾病的困扰。但是学校对此并不知情，他们校外的好友和家长也是在自杀事件发生后才说出实情。According to Zhang，there are only three full-time counselors working in the universitys counseling center for its 60,000 studentsHe complained: “Its unrealistic to rely
50、 only on counselors to detect students mental problems.”据章劲元说，全校共有六万名学生，但学校的心理咨询中心只有三位全职心理咨询师。他抱怨说：“仅仅依靠心理咨询师来察觉学生的心理问题，这是不现实的。”Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention to meet an emergency，said Hu YianHu delivers a course of lectures on life and
51、 death at Guangzhou UniversityHe worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.有效的预防来自于长期的生命教育，而并非遭遇紧急状况时的临时干预，胡毅安（音译）说。他在广州大学教授以生命和死亡为主题的课程。他为各大高校给予生命教育的关注少之又少而担忧。“Education for life helps students respect and love life so they wont resort to ending their lives when the
52、y have difficulties,” said Hu.“生命教育可以帮助学生尊重、热爱生命，这样一来，当他们遇到困难的时候就不会选择结束生命了,” 胡毅安说。According to Hu，the principles can be incorporated into everyday teaching.胡毅安还表示，这些观念可以融入到日常教学中去。Hu is also concerned that some universities are conveying discriminatory message that will hold back students from seekin
53、g help.胡老师也很担心一些大学传递出带有歧视性的信息会使得学生们不愿去寻求帮助。When HUST conducted the dorm-to-dorm examination，students with poor academic performance were paid special attentionIn March，Peking University also released a controversial policy，which required teachers to have a chat with students “with biased thinking”.当
54、华中科技大学校方挨个宿舍进行走访时，学习成绩较差的学生也被给予了特别关照。三月份，北京大学也推行了一项备受争议的政策，该新规要求教师们要找那些学生中的“激进分子”谈话。However，Hu suggested that students step out of their comfort zone to seek real-life communication.66The underlined word “reluctant” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.Awilling Bunhappy Crefused Ddecided 67Why did the
55、advisors and class leader go to the students dorm?ATo learn the first suicide BTo avoid the second suicide CTo learn about the students suffering depression DTo offer help to the students 68Which measure the university took to the first suicide is correct?AConducting checks to find out the students
56、depression BOffering counseling to the studentsCSetting up notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers mental problems and offering help DHanding out leaflets to each student.69Which of the following is right according to the text?AOfficials of HUST were willing to give the details about th
57、e suicideBHUST didnt respond to the first suicide.CWhat the university about the suicide was a success.DTheir close friends and parents did know the students had mental disorder.70Whats the main idea of the passage?ATwo students of HUST committed suicideBWhat can we do to prevent the students suicid
58、e?CThe reasons why the students committed suicideDThe dangers in the universities in China.DDown on the beach of Dover，56-year-old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for CalaisThe time was 6:40 am28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted，successful mother from Kent crawled （爬行） to the s
59、hore and walked proudly into the record booksAfter five years in training，MrsCobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steamThe previous record for the slowest crossing，set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes，has stood for 87 years before MrsCobell started at Dover
60、 Saturday morning.She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way，then the otherIt turned the 21-mile crossing into a 65-mile oneShe declared，“Time and tide wait for no manand they certainly didnt wait for meI was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I neve
61、r imagined Id also see the dawn againBut I wasnt going to give up.”Her feat（壮举） raised more than $2,000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdons disease，a sum that was continuing to grow as news of her achievement spreadThat was why she did it“I dont really know myself,” she said“I just
62、kept thinking of all the people Id be letting down if I stopped.”MrsCobell took to the water so well at schoolBut after bringing up two daughters，she started to gain weightFive years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weightShe became much fitterT
63、hen came the big swim“I practiced on Windermere Lake,” she said“its about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it，added some extra time，and worked out I could probably get to Calais in about 16 hours.”Her husband David，trainer，official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat
64、She said，“I sang to keep myself goingWhen they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a jokeuntil I realized it was the record for the slowest crossingBut maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.”71Which of the following is right according to the passage? AMrsCobell crossed
65、the Channel in order to set a slowest record.BMrsCobell raised $2,000 in all.CMrsCobell used to swim very well.DMrsCobell crossed the Channel in a day.72According to Paragraph 1，MrsCobell_.Astarted to learn swimming five years agoBarrived at Calais on late Sunday morningCwanted to break the record f
66、or the slowest crossingDwas too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel73Why did MrsCobell spend so much time crossing the Channel?ABecause the tides changed her direction.BBecause she was not in good condition.CBecause she wasnt good at swimming.DBecause the winds kept her from swimming fast.7
67、4MrsCobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of_.Ataking a riskBlosing more weightCraising money for charityDbecoming famous worldwide75How did MrsCobell feel about the record she set?ADissatisfied BExcited CAnnoyed DProud第II卷（共45分）请用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题纸上，否则不给分。第四部分 书面表达（共三节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3
68、分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet，chat and go where weve never been beforeBut just as in face-to-face communication，there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online.The basic rule is simple: treat others in
69、 the same way you would want to be treatedImagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoesFor anything youre about to send: ask yourself，“Would I say this to the persons face？”If the answer is“no”，rewrite and rereadRepeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying t
70、he words to the persons face.If someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct（本能反应） is to fire back in the same mannerBut try not to do soYou should either ignore that person，or use your chat software to block their messagesIf it was caused by disagreement with another member，try to fix the
71、situation by politely discussing itRemember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.If you do decide to tell someone in the chat room about a mistake，point it out politelyAt the same time，if you find you are wrong，be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those who you have
72、 offended.It is not polite such as their age，sex，and marital statusUnless you know the person very well，and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information，dont ask such questions.76Whats the main idea of the passage？（Please answer within 10 words） 77Why should we ask ourselves“would I sa
73、y this to the persons face？”when we are to send a massage online？（Please answer within 20 words） 78Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words） 79Which rule do you think is the most valuable one？Why？（Please answer within 30 words） 80What oth
74、er rules should we obey when chatting online besides those mentioned in the passage？（Please write within 30 words） 第二节写作（满分30分）近日来各地连发数起事件：老人跌倒，路人旁观而无人扶起；一名两岁女童先后被两辆车碾过而路人没有施予援手等，已引起社会广泛关注。为此，某英文报社专门开设了Would you offer a hand to strangers in trouble?专栏。作为一名在校学生，请你谈谈对此类事件的看法，并倡导乐于助人，见义勇为的精神。要求：1词数1201
75、50； 2可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 英语（三）第I卷I听力1-5ABCCA 6-10ACABC 11-15BCBAB 16-20CACCBII单项选择：（每小题1分；满分15分）21C句中有but决定了此句为并列句，排除其他选项。22C考察冠词，gift 和best-seller可数名词前应加不定冠词。23C whatever引导让步状语从句，符合what+adj+n结构。24C。考查介词的用法。with在句中表示让步关系，相当于although，根据句意，可以排除其他介词。25B result in相当于cause。take over接替；接管；接收；hold on抓紧，不放松；别挂断；ke
76、ep to遵守诺言等。 26C 句中缺主语，应用动名词，且表被动。27B考察连词，结合句意应是“除非”之意。28A考察名词，句意是“让居民感到放松，除了12个确诊病例，没有人感染H1N1”。 29A 交际用语，由下文“Could I have a few more minutes?” 可知没准备点菜，“Not quite ”“不怎么样”、“没那么好（确定，真实，满意）”符合此意。30D whoever引导宾语从句，相当于anybody who。31D 根据下文可知我不在那里工作应经两年了，应是否定回答，且上文是do,故选择D。32A 考察动词词义，resemble“像,类似”33B。句意是：张
77、老师，许多人想见你，是让他们在这儿等还是在外面等。考查情态动词用法。shall与第一，三人称连用，常用来征求对方意见。34C考查形容词。be convenient for sth附近的，近便的，容易到达的。be close to 离近。35D 考察定语从句，从句中缺少状语，应用where和介词on+which。完形填空：本文是美国著名影帝迈克尔道格拉斯对自己家庭生活的描写，充分展现了作者对孩子、妻子和整个家庭的爱，并且表达了自己对人生的美好追求。36B。本句说的是我的生活以我的家庭的时间表为中心。center是“以为中心”的意思，而spread则是“伸展，散步”的意思，另外，fix和on搭配。
78、所以选B。37A。这句话说明了我的女儿刚上幼儿园，所以选A。offer “提供”；supply “供应”；另外，give也不能和kindergarten搭配。38C。根据女儿上了幼儿园的解释，可知按儿子的年龄可以判断上周上了二“年级”。所以应用grade。39A。“像（like）”其他的父母一样，我努力地使他们按照预定时间做事，并且教他们如何积极地思考和安排好自己的日常生活。As意为“作为”；with意为“和一起”。所以选A。40D。这里的意思是说教他们如何积极地思考和安排好自己的日常生活，可知是“如何，怎样”的意思，所以选D。41B。这句话说“我也努力地确保他们快乐，过得愉快”，have f
79、un才是“过得快乐”的意思。horror是恐怖的意思，honor是荣誉的意思，game是游戏的意思。所以选B。42C。根据上下文中作者的心态可知，这里作者说的是“那已经成了我最喜爱的事”。所以使用favorite。43A。 这里说的是我是个孩子地时候，在这里度过了很多时光。adult是成人的意思，merchant是商人的意思，waiter是服务员的意思，所以选A。44D。adopt意思是“收养，采纳”，arouse是“唤醒，激发”，arise是“发生，兴起”，adjust是“调节，调整，使适应”，再根据语境“我通过调整，使我的时间适应我妻子的，因为她正处于事业的鼎盛期”，基于上面的解释，所以选
80、D。45B。根据45中的语境里的内容这里说的是妻子的事业，而business是生意的意思，crisis是危机的意思，affair是事务的意思。所以选B。46C。这里说孩子们知道妈妈干什么，但没有看过爸爸的电影，所以妈妈拍电影，爸爸做煎饼。however在句中时前后都要逗号，这里表示转折，所以用C。47A。根据上文中出现的actress可知妈妈是演员，所以选电影。48D。根据上文中的make pancakes和下文中的叫外卖及上下文中的but可知，这里讲的是作者不是真地会做饭。49B。语境是“它也已经使我非常满意”。而trouble是麻烦的意思，pain是痛苦的意思，terror是恐怖的意思。所
81、以选B。50A。这句话的意思是我有一部新的电影正在发行。coming out是“出版，发行”，coming up是“走进，发芽”，coming across是“偶然遇见”，coming over是“改变立场或意见”，根据语境选A。51C。这句话说的是在仅31天内我们就摄制了这部电影，不像以往的电影都拍90天。所以选C。52D。根据语境不像以往的电影都拍90天可知；另外，former和latter是指上文中提出两种情况，然后再说，可使用前者和后者。应选D。53B。这里的语境是养活一个家庭有如此多的东西可以学习。raise是“养育，培养”，而bring up才是此意，所以选B。54A。这句话说的是
82、当你离开这个星球是你给予的要比你带走的多。take away是“带走，拿走”，take up是“从事”，take off是“脱掉，起飞”，take on是“呈现，负担”，所以选B。55C。这句话的意思是如果我能将这一切一代一代传下去，那也就是我所希望能达到的永恒。这里只有pass和on搭配是传递的意思。所以选C。阅读理解A篇阅读生动地描写了一个热爱自然的崇尚美好的孤儿被困在纪律很严的孤儿院，如同美丽化身的蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上，活泼可爱的少年竟然象老人一样地生活。56推理判断题，答案选B。根据第一（There was a time in my life when beauty meant some
83、thing special to me）、五段（How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty）的描述，推理判断可知。57推理判断题，答案选A。根据第一、二段，尤其第一段中the orphanage(孤儿院) turned me into an old man，以及蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上的命运得知。58推理判断题，答案选C。根据全文，尤其第五段得知，作者对house parent把美丽的蝴蝶别在硬纸板上，联想到被困在孤儿院，所以对house parent的行为是反感的、厌恶的。59细节理解题，答案选D。根据最后一段中I spat on its w
84、ing and tried to get it to stick back on，But it would not stay on him得知。60细节理解题。答案选D。根据文中“How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty”一句可知答案。B篇主要写了为了解全球气候变暖对北极和世界的影响，Steger等人将进行的一次六人组北极探险。61D推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句话以及第三段的We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming可以判断Steger是想通过到北
85、极的探险，让人们了解全球变暖对北极以及对地球的影响。62C细节推断题。根据第三段的The team will be uploading videos，stories and photos to the website global warming 101com as they march along，allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day可知Steger等人会把探险过程中的录像、图片等上传到网站上，人们可以到网站上了解他们的进程。63D细节判断题。从第五段可
86、以直接得出A、B项是正确的，C项也可以从第三句推断出来：极地地理环境将改变，这同时也是极地生物的生存环境，它们的生活必将面临危险。而D项则是极地探险活动希望达成的目的，即引起人类对此问题的关注和对自身行为的反思。64A细节推断题。根据最后一段中的信息可知Steger认为如果人们愿意改变现在的生活方式，就可以重塑地球的未来。65B归纳标题题。根据文章内容可知Steger要带六名年轻的探险家利用狗拉的雪橇到北极探险，因此选B项。C篇主要是针对华中科技大学两名学生在宿舍跳楼自杀事件分析原因，提出解决办法。66C 词义猜测题，根据“We had a hard time calming down stu
87、dents”以及“Media coverage may arouse some students negative emotions again”可知校方对此的态度是拒绝采访。67C 具体细节题，根据文中“Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression”可知答案。前不久，华中科技大学一连两起学生跳楼自杀事件震惊全国。大学生心理问题再次引起全社会的关注。各高校在为学生授业解惑的同时，又该如何来解答他们对于生命的困惑呢？68D 具体细节题。根据原文中“Lea
88、flets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm”可知D项错误。宿舍楼前竖起一些布告栏，为同学们普及关于如何发现身边人遭遇心理问题并提供帮助的小贴士。印有类似内容的小册子也被分发给每个寝室。69具体细节题，根据文中“But the school didnt know this until the students close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides”一句可知D项正确。70B 主旨大意题
89、，按照提出现象和问题，分析产生此现象的原因，给出解决方法，方法是重点。D篇 为了给慈善事业募捐， 英国56岁的老妇横渡英吉利海峡，意外的是，她创造了最慢的记录71C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school”可得答案。72B。推理判断题。根据第一段The time was 6:40am28 hours and 44 minutes later 和Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning 可判断73A。 细节理解题。根据第二段She had struggled throu
90、gh changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other，可知74C。细节理解题。根据第三段Her feat (壮举) raised more than $2,000 in charity sponsorship 和 That was why she did it可知75A。判断推理题。 根据末段But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker 可推断，她对这个记录不满意。第II卷（45分）76Rules of Internet communication / Rules we shou
91、ld follow when chatting online（3分）评分建议：能正确概括文章大意均可得分。需保证含义与参考答案一致，单词拼写无误。77Because we should treat others in the same way you would want to be treated（3分）评分建议：能根据文章观点陈述，意义相同或相近即可得分。有语言表达错误，酌情扣分。78to ask others personal questions（3分）评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分。79I think the basic rule is the
92、bestIn real life, we usually want others to be good to us, but we seldom consider our own behavior评分建议：能根据文章观点陈述，意义相同或相近即可得分。有语言表达错误，酌情扣分。80We shouldnt tell strangers online our home address, phone number, bank account or password etc（3分）评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分。第二节写作（满分30分）One possible v
93、ersion: Would you offer a hand to strangers in trouble?Recently, some unbelievable events happened in our countrySome aged citizens fell down carelessly in the street，unfortunately the passers-by didnt offer a hand to help them upWhats worse, in a hit-and-run accident, a baby girl was run over by ca
94、rs but ignored by many passers-by at the scene On hearing the terrible news, I was shocked at some peoples lack of sympathyHow can they be so cruel? An ordinary person will even give a dog a hand when the accident occurs to it, let alone a living humanBeing ready to help others is a traditional virt
95、ueAs far as Im concerned, if I have the chance to offer others a hand when they are in need, I will spare no effort to help them outOnly if everybody devotes their love can we make a better world听力原文Text 1M: Im not feeling so wellW: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you should feel
96、betterIf you dont, come back and see meText 2M: I met Sam on the street todayW: Really? Did he say something about his sister?M: YesShe ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband has taken a job in Los AngelesText 3M: Are you sure youve corrected all the mistakes in the paper?W: Per
97、haps Id better read it through againText 4M: Does this bill belong to you?W: Oh thanks, Ive just lost five poundsM: Im glad that Ive found the owner, otherwise I would have to go to the Lost and FoundText 5M: Wed better hurryI think thats our flightW: Have I got time to get a newspaper?M: Well, I do
98、nt think we have timeLook-W: All right, well, you take that bag, and Ill take this oneText 6W: Err, well, I think there is a job that could well interest youM: Really?W: YeahIts at a high school in the North of LondonM: Oh, yesW: YeahTheyre looking for a French teacherM: Oh, that sounds interestingH
99、ow much do they pay?W: Well, I seem to remember they mentioned something in the area of sixty-five thousand a yearM: Uh huhW: And, well, I think the job, you know, includes the normal teaching hoursI suppose youd have a thirty-five-hour weekM: Oh, really? When does the job start?W: Err, well, you kn
100、ow, at the beginning of September（Text 7） There were three professors at the railway stationThey were deep in conversationThe train had just moved, but they did not notice itThen the guard shouted, “Take your seats, please!” The professors heard the guard and rushed for the trainTwo of them got on t
101、he train before it movedThe third one was left behindIt was Professor EggheadHe looked sad One of the professors students was at the stationHe tried to comfort the professor“It wasnt bad, sir,” said the student, “two out of three caught the trainThats quite good, you know” “I know,” the professor sa
102、id, “but it was my trainMy friends only came to say goodbye”Text 8听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W: Do you have any suggestions for getting along with others? It seems that none of my classmates likes meM: Is that so serious? Dont be so pessimistic; at least you have my friendshipW：Well,
103、except youM: I heard that you and Lucy had a quarrel yesterdayW: You mean that spoiled rich kid? M: Actually she is kind-hearted, tooCould you tell me why you quarreled? W: Just for a small thingWell, I thought she was just a rich princess, but it seems that we have a lot in common M: Im glad youve
104、realized that at lastYou dont really hate each other, so why dont you make up? W: You mean I take the initiative? No, thats the last thing l want to doM：Come on，you can do it W: Well, not now, maybe later M: OKIt doesnt matter as long as you do it W: Thank youYou helped a lot Text 9M：Say，Lisa，what a
105、re you watching?W：A Japanese filmIm going to spend all next year in Japan，and Id better get to know more about its culture M：You mean you are accepted into the program?W：SureM：Thats wonderfulYou must be excitedW：Excited and nervousYou know I must work on some basic conversation skillsM：How much Japa
106、nese can you understand?W：Only a little nowBut I11 attend a special language class next monthM：I wish 1 were as clever as you are in foreign languagesId love to study abroadW：Then why dont you? The school has a lot of programs that dont require the mastery of aforeign languageYou just have to be the
107、 kind of person who is and can get used to a new environment fastM：I thought all programs required one to know a foreign languageThank you for letting me know thisText 10It was very difficult to find a job in the northeast of England and John lost hisHe found it impossible to get a new oneHe has spe
108、nt all his moneySo he decided to go down to the south of the country, where it was said that things were better, and that it was easier to find a jobThe best way to go was by trainSo he went to the railway station and got into a train which was going to LondonHe was the only passenger in his car, when another man came in carrying a gun and said to him, “Your money or your life?” “I havent got a penny,” John answered“But why are you shaking so much?” The man with the gun asked angrily“Because I thought you were the ticket-collector, and I havent even got a ticket, “answered John
