1、单元检测卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whereisthemanprobably?AInarestaurant.BInabank.CInasupermarket.2WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?AWorkinheroffice.BHavelunchwiththeman.CAttendameeting.3HowmuchistheTshir
2、tnow?A9dollars.B21dollars.C23dollars.4Whatstheweatherlikethesedays?ASunny.BRainy.CWindy.5Whathaschangedaboutthewoman?AHerhomeaddress.BHerroomnumber.CHerofficenumber.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第
3、6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whichmonthisitnow?AItsJune.BItsJuly.CItsAugust.7WhatisTinastelephonenumber?A4945939.B4949359.C4549939.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8WhatwillProfessorMeyersdonext?ATakehisbag.BGivealesson.CHavelunch.9WherewillEmilygo?AToherclassroom.BTothelab.CToProfessorMeyersoffice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10WhydidntMichae
4、ldriveforthewoman?AHewasrathertired.BHedidnthavealicense.CHedidntknowtheway.11Whatwillthemanneedacarfor?ATravelling.BWorking.CShopping.12HowwillMichaellearntodrive?ABylearningfromthewoman.BBytakingadrivingclass.CBylearningfromhisfriends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13WhatisthetypicalItalianfood?ASalad.BHamburge
5、rs.CPasta.14HowmanycoursesdomostItalianmealshave?AOneortwo.BThreeorfour.CNineorten.15WhatdoItaliansdrinkfirstinameal?AWine.BSoup.CCoffee.16HowmanydessertsdoItalianseatinameal?AOne.BTwo.CThree.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17WhyisExitspecialinthefestivalworld?AItstartedasastudentmovement.BItisanawardwinningfesti
6、val.CItisheldonceayear.18.WhereisTomorrowLandheld?AInacityofDenmark.BInatownofSerbia.CInatownofBelgium.19WhatwerethereonTomorrowLandsstagein2011?AFlowers.BWaterfalls.CAnimals.20HowlonghasRoskildeFestivalbeenheld?AFor35years.BFor40years.CFor48years.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，
7、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhatsthebestwaytostayawakeinmeetings?TherighttimeMorningisbestforthingslikestatusupdatesandlogicalthinking, whensharpnessandenthusiasmareattheirheight, whileclosertotheendofthedayisareallygoodtimeforbrainstorming.Andofcourse, neverdomeetingsintheperiodrightafterlunch.Ensur
8、ingameetinghasaclearlystatedfinishtimeismoreimportant.Weoftenfallasleepinmeetingsoutofboredom, nottiredness.TherightplaceMeetinginunconventionallocationscanhelpboostcreativity.Standingmeetingswhereparticipantstalkwithoutsittingdownhavealsobeenpraisedbymanyefficiencyexpertsforkeepingthingsefficient.B
9、epreparedOnerecentstudyfoundAmericanworkersfeltjust33%ofleaderswerewellpreparedformeetings.Ensuringaclearagendaisacommonpieceofadvicefromproductivityexperts.Anagendaisessential, becauseifyoudontknowwhywereinameeting, thentheresnoreasonforthemeeting.Oneofthewaysthatpeoplestayawakeisthattheyreinameeti
10、ngthatsinterestingtothemandrelevanttotheirwork.Tosnackornottosnack?Therightkindofsnackscanhelpimprovethemeetingculture.Snackscankeeppeoplealert, foronething, butarealsoa“symbolofcaring”.Ofcourse, avoidingloudorsmellysnacksisimportant.EngageToputitsimply, youcantfallasleepifyoureparticipating.Speakin
11、gupduringthefirstthreeminutesallowsyoutofeellikeacontributor, notalistener.Takingnotescanalsobehelpfulinkeepingyourbrainalert.Forleaders, makesuretostickfirmlytotheagendaandonlytheagenda.Tackingonotherbusinessiswhentheboreskickoff.FidgetawayWhenallelsefails, keepingyourhandsbusycanhelp.Doodlingisano
12、therlongstandingmethodforboredmeetinggoers, butitcanmakeyouevensleepier.Sometimes, itmayjusttakeapieceofskinonyourownarminstead.Andifyoudohappentonodoff?Ifyoucontinuetosleep, itmaybebesttoleave.Makeaswiftexcusethatdoesntsoundoffensive, getupquietly, apologizeandleave.21Asthemainorganizeroftheconfere
13、nce, whatsuggestionsshouldyouprobablyfocuson?ABCD22Asanillustration, whichpartofthecontentisthemostlikelytomatchthefollowingpicture?ABorCorD23Whatstheauthorslasttrickforavoidingameetingnap?AKeepingyourhandsbusy.BParticipation.CSqueezingyourownarms.DFindingasuitablereasontoleave.BTheTorchFestival(火把节
14、)isatraditionalfestivalwhichiscelebratedamongsomeethnicgroupsinsouthwesternChina, suchastheYi, Bai, Hani, Lisu, andLahu, etc.Itusuallyfallsonthe24thor25thofJune, withthreedaysofcelebrations.Thefestivalcamefromworship (崇拜) offirebyancestors (祖先).Forsomeethnicgroups，itsatraditioninthefestivalforelders
15、tosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemabouttakingcareofcrops.Duringthefestival, bigtorchesaremadetostandinallvillages, withsmalltorchesplacedinfrontofthedoorofeachhouse.Whennightfalls, thetorchesarelitandthevillagesarebright.Atthesametime, peoplewalkaroundthefieldsandhouses, holdingsm
16、alltorchesandplacingthetorchesinthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages, youngpeoplearesinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburningthroughoutthenight.Otheractivitieslikehorseracesarealsoheldduringthefestival.InahorseraceoftheYipeopleinYunnan, torchesareusedtoformhurdlesforriderstogetthrough.TheHani
17、peopleinYunnantraditionallytiefruitstotorcheswithstrings.Whenthestringsarebrokenafterthetorchesarelit, peoplestruggleforthefruitsforgoodluck.FortheLisupeopleinSichuan，thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.Bigtorchesarecarriedbyteamsofpeople, whichislikeafiredragon.Ifdifferentteamsmeet, itsat
18、raditiontoexchangethebigtorcheswithoneanother.24WhatcanweknowabouttheTorchFestivalfromthefirstparagraph?AIthasnothingtodowithfarming.BItscelebrationsusuallylasttwodays.CItisatraditionalfestivalofallChina.DItisafestivaltoshowworshipoffire.25Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?AAncestor
19、s.BYoungpeople.CElders.DEthnicgroups.26Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?AWhythefestivalisenjoyed.BWherethefestivaliscelebrated.CHowthefestivaliscelebrated.DWhattorchesareusedforthefestival.27WhichisawaythatLisupeopleinSichuancelebratethefestivalaccordingtothetext?AHoldingtorchparades.BTyingfrui
20、tstotorcheswithstrings.CStrugglingforfruitsforgoodluck.DUsingtorchesashurdlesforahorserace.CIntheearliestdaysoftheUnitedStates, Americansbegantheirdaysbyeatingwhateverwasmosteasilyavailable.Thesefoodsoftenincludedbread, eggsorleftoversfoodleftoverfromthenightbefore.Today, easeisstillanimportantfacto
21、rwhenitcomestobreakfast.However, whatpeopleeathaschangedovertime.Andsomeoftodayscommonbreakfastfoods, suchascereals(谷类食品), aretheresultofveryeffectivemarketing.“Advertisingwaspracticallyinventedtosellcereals，”saysHeatherArndtAnderson, thewriterofthebookBreakfast: AHistory.ArndtAndersonadds, “Oneofth
22、efirstwaysadvertisingwassuccessfullyoreffectivelyusedwastoconvincemothersthatitwasokayfortheirchildrentoeattheseinstantcereals.Itsortofofferedworkingmothersachancetoletkidstakecareofthemselvesinthemorning.”Advertisingalsoplayedanimportantpartinorangejuicebecomingamorningdrink.In1916, farmersgrewmore
23、orangesthanusual, soadvertisersbegansaying, “Drinkanorange.”Theyaimedtopersuadepeoplethatdrinkingorangejuicewasahealthywaytostarttheday.Twoyearslater, aworldwidefluepidemiccausedpeopletodrinkmoreorangejuiceforitshealthbenefits.Asforcoffee, itmighthavethe1773BostonTeaPartytothankforitspopularityinthe
24、UnitedStates.Inthatyear, AmericancolonistsprotestedBritishtaxationbythrowingteaintoBostonHarbor.Intime, coffeebecamesopopularthatpeopletravelingtotheAmericanWestinthe1830smadesuretocarrycoffeebeansonthejourney.Americansstilleatbreakfastfoodslikebreadandeggsastheirancestorsdid.WriterHeatherArndtAnder
25、sonnotesthatpeoplesconcernsabouthealthyfoodchoiceshavealsostayedthesame.Shesaystheideaofcleaneatingandhealthyeatinghasbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Sheadds, “Theonlythingthatschangedhasbeenthedetailswithwhichwedefinewhatthesethingsarewhatcleaneatingis, andbeinghealthy.”HeatherArndtAndersonhopesmoreAm
26、ericanswillseeleftoversasabreakfastfood.Sheaddsthatleftoverstastegoodandareagreatwaytoreducewaste.28Asbreakfastfoods, whatisthecommonfeatureofbread, eggsandleftovers?AConvenience.BDelicioustaste.CHealthchoice.DLowprice.29Accordingtothepassage, howdidadvertisementcomeintobeing?ABysellinginstantcereal
27、s.BBygrowingorange.CByaskingpeopletodrinkorangejuice.DBychangingmotherstraditionalideas.30WhatisthereasonforthepopularityofcoffeeintheUnitedStates?ATheBostonTeaParty.BTravelingtotheAmericanWest.CLowtaxoncoffee.DAdvertisingfromAmericancolonists.31Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?ATipsforchoosingAmerica
28、nbreakfastBAreviewaboutafoodbookCThemostpopularAmericanfoodDThehistoryofAmericanbreakfastDTheheadmasterofhisschoolaskedstudentstoputthreebooksbythebedside: theBible, aprayerbookandanatlas.LookingatthemapofChinaintheatlasonenight，WilliamLindesaycameacrossthesawtoothlikelinethatwoundthroughthevastexpa
29、nseofnorthChina.“Ifellinlovewithitimmediately，”hesaidinaninterview.“IthoughtitwouldbeagreatjourneyandadventureifonedayIcouldtravelalongit, fromendtoend.”In1987, WilliamLindesay, 30, beganthechallengeofclimbingtheGreatWallonfoot.Hemeasured2470kilometersoftheGreatWallin78days.Williamestimatedthathespe
30、ntabout1600daysofhislifeontheGreatWall, orfouryears.WalkingontheGreatWallformorethan30years, WilliamLindesayfoundthattheGreatWallhadbeenincreasinglydamagedbynaturalweatheringandmanmadedestruction.HeresolutelydecidedtostayinChina, takingtheresearchandprotectionoftheGreatWallashislifelongaim.Lindesayi
31、sthewinnerofthe1998FriendshipAwardand2008BeijingGreatWallFriendshipAward, accordingtothewebsiteofChinasStateAdministrationofForeignExpertsAffairs.HealsoreceivedtheOrderoftheBritishEmpirefromtheQueenin2006forhiscontributiontoculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.“Somepeoplesayitwilltakegenerationst
32、ochange; Isaywedonthavegenerationsoftime.Itsgottobemuchquicker，”hesaid.Lindesayalwayscarriesagarbagebagwithhiminthewilderness, pickinglitteralongtheway.TheclothbagbearsasetofninesimpleguidelinesinChinese, whichcallsonpeopletoobservewhiletravelingorcampingoutdoors：“Takeyourowngarbagehome”，“Pickuplitt
33、erleftbyothers”，andlotsmore.“Everypersoncanmakeadifference.IfwecangetabillionChinesepeopletobeenvironmentalists, Chinawillbeagreen, beautifulandhealthycountrytolivein，”hesaid.32Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto_.AthesawtoothlikelineBthethreebooksCtheGreatWallDthenorthofChina33WhatmadeLindesa
34、ytaketheresearchandprotectionoftheGreatWallashislifelongaim?AThefirstgreatjourneyandadventure.BLoveandworryaboutthepresentsituationoftheGreatWall.CThedreaminhischildhood.DHiscontributiontoculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.34Accordingtothepassage, whichofthefollowingtitlesdoesnotdescribeLindesa
35、ysidentity?AAnexplorer.BAgoodwillmessenger.CAnenvironmentalist.DAdiplomat.35Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?AAnEnglishmansjourneyofmorethan30yearsalongtheGreatWallBTheGreatWallintheeyesofforeignersCAjourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestepDEnvironmentalprotectionstartswithme第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分1
36、2.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Iwasgivingmy5yearolddaughterabathonenightwhenshelookedoutofthewindowatourfenceandannounced, “Youknow, Momma, sometimeslookingattreeshelpsyoutothink.”_36_Whatadeepobservationfromalittlechild.“Youareright，”Iencouraged, “Whatareyouthinkingabout？”Lately, the
37、rehavebeenalotofchangesgoingoninmylifeatwork.BusinesshasbeenhardandIhavebeendoingalotofconsultingforcustomerswhohaventbeenabletoaffordhelp._37_Ihaveaneedanddesiretohelp，butIoftensay“Yes！”whenmywalletshouldbesaying“No！”Thelastfewyearshavebeensuchastruggleforsomanyofmycustomersfromsomanywalksoflife._3
38、8_Worseyet, IalwayshaveavoiceinthebackofmyheadthatsaysifIdontrelaxorlearnabetterwaytodealwithstress, cancermightcomenear!Sowhenmydaughtersaidthatsentence, Ipromisedtospendmoretimeinnature._39_Itissogroundingandsohealing.Ihavetradedafewgymdaysforhikesinthehillsabovemyhouse._40_Iamalwaysmoreclearheade
39、dafterthat.SoIplanonspendingsometimethissummerinsouthernCalifornia, enjoyingthinkingatthebaseofanold, wisetreewithmydaughterofcourse.AIstrugglewiththis.BWhatshesaidissotrue.CMyhealthisonthedownside.DIdecidedtostopthebusylife.EIjustsatinsurpriseandsilence.FIhavetroublesleeping, sometimes.GHaveyouever
40、satinaparkandstaredatatree?第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peopleusuallygetintoahardlifeandareunabletoescapefromthemselves.Therewasonceapooranddisappointedsalesmancomplainingeverydaythattherewasno_41_forhimtodisplayhisabilityandthe_42_wasoftenpull
41、inghislegs.AtChristmasEve, everyfamily_43_theirhouseswithlanternsandstreamersanditwasveryfestiveeverywhere.Buthewasalonesittinginabenchinaparkandrecallingthepast.Itwasonthesamedaylastyearwhenhewasalsoalone_44_hisChristmasdayaway，_45_newclothes, newshoes，letaloneanewcarandanewhouse.“Damn! Ihavetospen
42、dthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain.”he_46_andbegantotakeofftheoldshoes._47_，heglancedatayoungmaninawheelchairpassingbyhimwithhishandsstrugglinglypushingthewheelforward.Itdawnedonhimthathewassoluckytohaveshoestowearwhilethatmandidnotevenhavethe_48_.Afterwards, thesalesmandidanythingwithacalm_49_
43、andcherishedeveryopportunitytoimprovehimself.Heworkedhardandtriedhisbesttomakeprogresseveryday.Severalyearslater, he_50_changedhislifetotallyandbecameamillionaire.Ifyoulookallaround, youwillfindtherearesomanypeoplewhowereborn_51_inthesocietybuttheyare_52_inlifeandnevercomplainabouttheunfairdestiny.B
44、ycontrast, weshouldfeelashame.Wearebornhealthy, butweare_53_withlife, wecomplainaboutourcolleaguesanddissatisfywithourjobs.Maybeallofuswouldfeelafraidwhenwerealizewehavefallenintosuch_54_stateoflife, butworseisthatyouevendonot_55_youhavefallenintosuchadangeroussituation.41A.platformBchanceCtimeDstat
45、us42A.povertyBfateCghostDgoal43A.filedBmadeCdecoratedDassisted44A.spendingBdrinkingCcelebratingDcongratulating45A.besidesBwithCexceptDwithout46A.criedBsighedCshoutedDpromised47A.LuckilyBImmediatelyCSuddenlyDSurprisedly48A.motivationBrecognitionCchanceDchallenge49A.attitudeBfeelingCcharacterDmood50A.
46、eventuallyBfortunatelyCcontinuouslyDawkwardly51A.toughBdisabledCstupidDlucky52A.energeticBstubbornCconfidentDserious53A.fedupBcaughtupCbrokenupDcutup54A.dangerousBuniqueCdisappointingDawesome55A.showBrealizeCknowDchase第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChineseNewYearredenvelo
47、pe(红包) isoneof56._mostpopularChinesetraditionsforchildrenontheChineseNewYear.Theyreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinside! Littlekids.57._ (usual) learnthewords“hongbao”inMandarin(普通话) veryquickly.Theredcolor58._(stand) forgoodluckfortheChinese.Traditionally, redenvelopesaredecoratedwithgoldlettersandmess
48、agesof59._(happy) orChineseluckysymbolsliketheChinesedragon, thephoenix, etc.Nowadays, in60._ (keep) upwiththetimes, youcanfindanythingfromMickeyMousetoHelloKittyontheredenvelopes.Generally, kids61._areunmarriedallgetredenvelopesduringtheChineseNewYearfromtheirgrandparents, uncles, auntsandparentsof
49、course.Close62._ (friend) alsogiveredenvelopestochildrenduringthefestival.Whogivesmoneyandhowmuchmoney63._ (give) mainlydependonthepersonalrelationshipandtheageofthekids.And64._isquitecommonforanadult65._(receive) akidsgreetingforaredenvelopeduringtheChineseNewYear.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定
50、你是李华，春节临近，你所在的城市将举行剪纸展览，且你得知你的外教Jenny对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请写一封邮件，邀请她参观展览。内容主要包括：1展览的时间和地点；2简要介绍中国剪纸；3简要介绍展览内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJenny，_Yourssincerely，LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ImoriginallyfromOrangeCounty, California, whereIhadthepleasureandhonoro
51、fservingasaNewportBeachoceanlifeguardforfiveseasons.WheneverIcould, IgotshiftsworkingthePoint.Ifyouwantedtosavelives, thatswhereyouworked.ThePointwasknownforitsmassiveripcurrents(激流)Oneday, lateinashift, IwasworkingTower15.TwoblockstomyrightwasanotherguardnamedMike, workingTower17.IdknownMikeforanum
52、berofyears.Mikehadaroughupbringing.Youcantelljustbylookingathim.Hehadanumberofreallyfrighteningtattoos (文身) , andhisbaldheadshowedthescarhegotfromabrokenbeerbottle.Maybehewasntthefriendliestguardonthebeach.IadmitIdidntreallygetalongwithMike.Buteverythinghelackedinfriendlyappearanceandsocialskillshad
53、beenmorethanmadeupforinhislifesavingability.Hecalledmeoverthephoneandsaid, “Hey, Igotacoupleofkids.Igottagoandgivethemawarning.Keepaneyeonus.”“Sure，”Isaidandhungup.Anytimeyougetoutofyourtower, youresupposedtoletsomebodyelseknow, incaseasituationdevelops.Andsureenough, assoonashehungupthephone, aripw
54、assnappedupunderthosetwokids, andtheyweregettingsuckedout.Mikesawitbeforeitwashappening, andheranfullspeedtowardtheocean.Iscannedthewater.AllIsawweretwosmallnosesbobbing(上下浮动)inthewater.Idroppedmybinocle (望远镜), calledinandsaid，“Doublerescue17hesout.Imgoing.”Mikewasalreadypunchingthroughthesurfline.B
55、ynow, themotherofthetwokidshadrealizedwhatwashappening.Shewasonherfeetandscreaming.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。Mikereachedthekidsabrotherandasisteraroundeightornineyearsold._ThenthemotherglancedbackandgotherfirstgoodlookatMike, aswellashistattoos._单元检测卷(三)第一部分答案：15BCBAC610CABCB1115ABCBA1620BACBC听力材料(
56、Text1)W：Hereisyourmoneyorder.Pleasewritethenamesandaddressinclearlettersandthesumofmoneyinwords.M：Iwill.Thankyou.(Text2)M：CanyoucomeforlunchthisSaturday?W：Oh, Idloveto, butIvegotameetingat11：30.Thanksanywayfortheinvitation.(Text3)W：HowmuchistheTshirt? Isitalsoonsale?M：Yes, itsusually$30, butitisonsa
57、le, andyoucanget30percentoff.(Text4)M：Wecantcomplainabouttheweatherthesedays, canwe?W：Youareright, sunshinedayafterday.Neithertoohotnortoocold.Isupposethefarmerswishitwouldrainthough.(Text5)W：Dontforgettowritetome, Jason.M：Iwont.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress.Isit42EastDrive, Birmingham?W：That
58、sright.Bytheway, myofficenumberhaschangedsinceIbegantoworkatMorrisonCompany.M：Hasit? Then, pleasetellmewhatitis.(Text6)W：Hello.Manchester6739792.M：Hello.MayIspeaktoTina?W：Tina? No.Shedoesntlivehereanymore.ShehasmovedtoLondonabouttwomonthsago.M：Really? ShemovedinJune.Doyouknowhernewtelephonenumber?W：
59、Yes.Ivegotitsomewhere.Letmesee.WheredidIputit? Ah.hereitis.Doyouhaveapentowriteitdown? Hernumberis4945939.M：4945939.Thanksforyourhelp!(Text7)W：Excuseme, ProfessorMeyers?M：Yes, Emily?W：Well, Iamsoconfusednow.IwaswonderingifIcouldhaveatalkwithyou.M：Sure.TheonlyproblemisthatIhavetogotoanotherclassat10：
60、10am.Couldyoucometomyofficetotakethebagformebeforelunchtime?W：Yeah, thatwouldwork.Whereisyouroffice, sir?M：Itsonthesecondflooroftheofficebuilding.Youpassbythelab, andyouwillseeseveralprofessorsofficesthere.MineisNumber215.W：OK.Seeyouthen.(Text8)W：HeyMichael, Imtired.Wouldyouminddrivingforawhile?M：So
61、rry.Iwouldliketo, butIdontknowhowtodrive.W：Really? Youdonthavealicense? Ithoughteveryonehadalicense.M：No, IvelivedincitiesallmylifeandwhenIgoout, Iusuallytakethesubwayorbus.W：Isee.Doyouthinkyoulllearntodriveinthefuture?M：Yes.Iplantobuyacarnextyear.W：Actually, nowthatIthinkaboutit, alotofpeopleinciti
62、esheretakethebustoo.M：Well, Idliketotravelmore.Ivebeenhereforafewmonthsalready, butIfeellikeIhaventseenanythingyet.W：Howareyougoingtolearntodrive? Doyouwantmetoteachyou?M：No, Iwouldntwanttotroubleyou.Ivealreadysignedupforaclassnearmyhouse.Itstartsnextmonth.W：OK.Whenyougetyourlicense, wecanhaveatript
63、ogetherwithourfriends.(Text9)W：Ontodaysshow, welltalktoChefAngeloDomingoaboutfoodinItaly.Welcometotheshow!M：Thankyouverymuch.Iamsogladtobehere.W: Italianfood, suchaspizzaandpasta, isfamousallovertheworld.ButaretheyrealItalianfood?M：Ofcourseweeatpizzaandpasta, butwealsoeatalotofotherthings.Mostmealsi
64、nItalyhaveatleastthreeorfourcourses, butspecialmealshaveuptoninecourses.W：Ninecourses!M：Yes.Thesekindsofmealslastedforseveralhours, andtheywerealwaysspentdrinkingwinewithfamilyandfriends.W：Whatdidsuchmealinclude?M：Normallyalittlewine, andthensomesnacks.Thisisfollowedbyasouporpasta, andthenamaindisho
65、ffishormeat.Themaindishalsocomeswithasaladorvegetables.Wethenenjoyafirstdessertofcheesesandfruits, andthenaseconddessertofcakesorcookies.Wethendrinkcoffee, andfinallyalittleotherdrink.W：Wow! Soundslikeanidealmeal.NowonderItalianfoodissopopular.(Text10)Thebesttimetoenjoyamusicfestivalissummer.Eachyea
66、rEuropeoffersthousandsofsummerfestivals.Now, letstakealookatsomeofthem.Exitisanawardwinningsummermusicfestival.ItisheldinthecityofNoviSad, Serbia, everyyear.Exitisspecialinthefestivalworld, becauseitstartedasastudentmovementfightingforpeaceinSerbia.TomorrowLandisthelargestelectronicmusicfestivalinth
67、eworld.ItisheldinasmalltowninBelgium.Everyyearthefestivalorganizersspendalongtimedecoratingthestages.Forexample, in2011, TomorrowLandtookonan“AliceinWonderland”themeforitsmainstage.Therewerebigoaktrees, mushroomsandwaterfallsonthestage.RoskildeFestivalisaweeklongmusicandcultureevent.Itwascreatedin19
68、71bytwohighschoolstudentsinDenmark.AndnowithasbecomeawellknownmusicfestivalinEurope.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。开会老是犯困怎么办？怎样才能在开会时保持清醒？来看看下面这些小妙招，总有一招适合你。21答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据全文内容可知前四个建议对会议组织者有很大的帮助。22答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据画面人物站立和参与可知其符合中的“Standingmeetingswhereparticipantstalkwithoutsittingdown”和中的“Toputitsimply, y
69、oucantfallasleepifyoureparticipating.”。23答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知若上述办法不奏效的话，就只好找借口离开了。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了火把节是中国西南地区一些少数民族的传统节日，以及在节日期间不同民族的庆祝活动。24答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thefestivalcamefromworshipoffirebyancestors.(这个节日来源于祖先对火的崇拜)”可知，火把节是一个祭火的节日。故选D项。25答案与解析：B词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Forsomeethnicgroups, itsatra
70、ditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemabouttakingcareofcrops.(对于一些少数民族来说，年长者与年轻人分享种植经验并教育他们如何照料庄稼是节日的传统)”可知，由年长者分享种植经验给年轻人，可以猜测也是年长者教育年轻人如何照料庄稼，因此代词them指的是年轻人“youngpeople”。故选B项。26答案与解析：C段落大意题。根据第二段可知，在节日期间，所有的村庄都要制作大火炬，每户人家门前都要放置小火炬。夜幕降临，火炬点亮，村庄一片光明。与此同时，人们
71、在田野和房屋周围走动，拿着小火炬，把火炬放在田野的角落里。在村子里，年轻人围着通宵燃烧的大火炬唱歌跳舞。其他活动，如赛马也在节日期间举行。故本段主要讲述了在火把节期间的庆祝活动，也就是怎么庆祝这个节日。故选C项。27答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据最后一段中“FortheLisupeopleinSichuan, thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.(对四川傈僳族人来说，这个节日是一个举行火炬游行的场合)”可知，举行火炬游行是四川傈僳族人庆祝节日的一种方式。故选A项。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美式早餐的发展史。28答案与解析：
72、A细节理解题。根据第一段中“Americansbegantheirdaysbyeatingwhateverwasmosteasilyavailable.”和第二段中“Today, easeisstillanimportantfactorwhenitcomestobreakfast，”可知方便快捷是这些早餐食物的共同特点。29答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第三段中“Advertisingwaspracticallyinventedtosellcereals”可知广告是在推销谷类食品过程中产生的。30答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第六段中“Asforcoffee, itmighthavethe17
73、73BostonTeaPartytothankforitspopularityintheUnitedStates.”可知波士顿倾茶事件促成了咖啡在美国的流行。31答案与解析：D主旨大意题。根据全文介绍各类美式早餐食品变得流行的过程可知D项作为标题最佳。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻类说明文。你可能看过外国人爬长城，但你看过外国人在长城上捡垃圾吗？而且一捡就是很多年！他就是英国人威廉林赛(WilliamLindesay)。32答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据前后文信息可知it指代长城。33答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据前文和第六段中“WalkingontheGreatWallformorethan3
74、0years, WilliamLindesayfoundthattheGreatWallhadbeenincreasinglydamagedbynaturalweatheringandmanmadedestruction.”可知对长城的热爱和对目前长城被破坏的现状的忧心促使他把对长城的研究和保护作为一生的目标。34答案与解析：D推理判断题。本题可以运用排除法。根据全文可知他是一个探险家；根据第七段可知他是中英两国文化交流的友好使者；根据文章倒数第二段他坚持捡垃圾可知他是一个环保主义者。D项“外交官”在文中并无体现。35答案与解析：A主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了林赛与长城的不解之缘。A项内容概括具
75、体，吸引读者兴趣。B、C、D过于空泛或者不能概括全文内容。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者通过女儿的话进行反思，认为多接触自然能够使头脑变得更清晰和敏捷。36答案与解析：E根据下文“Whatadeepobservationfromalittlechild.(来自一个小孩儿多么深刻的观察！)”可以推断，作者对自己女儿说出这样的话感到惊讶。E选项Ijustsatinsurpriseandsilence. (我只是惊讶而沉默地坐着)符合文意，故选E。37答案与解析：A根据下文“Ihaveaneedanddesiretohelp，butIoftensayYes！whenmywall
76、etshouldbesayingNo！(我有帮助别人的需要和愿望，但当我的钱包应该说不的时候，我却经常说是)”可以看出，作者对于帮助这件事是非常纠结的，A选项Istrugglewiththis. (我对这件事很纠结)符合文意，故选A。38答案与解析：F根据下文“Worseyet，IalwayshaveavoiceinthebackofmyheadthatsaysifIdontrelaxorlearnabetterwaytodealwithstress，cancermightcomenear！(更糟糕的是，我的脑海里总有一个声音在说，如果我不放松或学习一个更好的方法来应对压力，癌症可能就要来了)
77、”可知，压力给我带来了身体上的困扰。F选项Ihavetroublesleeping，sometimes.(有时我睡眠不好)符合文意，故选F。39答案与解析：B根据上文“Sowhenmydaughtersaidthatsentence, Ipromisedtospendmoretimeinnature. (所以当我女儿说这句话的时候，我承诺要花更多的时间在大自然中)”可推断，作者在表明她女儿说的话是正确的。B选项Whatshesaidissotrue.(她说的是如此的正确)符合文意，故选B。40答案与解析：G根据前文我女儿说的“Youknow，Mamma，sometimeslookingattr
78、eeshelpsyoutothink. (你知道吗，妈妈，有时候看树能帮助你思考)”以及下文“Iamalwaysmoreclearheadedafterthat.(在那之后，我的头脑就比较清醒了)”可推断，G选项Haveyoueversatinaparkandstaredatatree? (你曾经坐在公园里盯着一棵树看吗？)符合文意，故选G。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。面对生活，有的人常常抱怨生活的不公。如果我们换一个比较对象，看看自己有什么，你就会发现相比之下，我们应该以感恩的心对待生活，每天进步一点点，这样才有可能改变自己的命运。41答案与解析：A考查名词。根据下文“tod
79、isplayhisability”可知，他每天都抱怨没有给他显示能力的平台(platform)。chance机会；time时间；status地位。42答案与解析：B考查名词。这个推销员，每天都抱怨，命运(fate)常常拖他的后腿。poverty贫穷；ghost鬼；goal目标。43答案与解析：C考查动词。根据下文“withlanternsandstreamers”可知，在圣诞前夕，每个家庭都用灯笼和彩带来装饰(decorate)他们的房子。file存档，申请；make制作；assist帮助。44答案与解析：B考查动词。独自一人只可能是喝酒。drink喝，符合语境。spend花费；celebra
80、te庆祝；congratulate祝贺。45答案与解析：D考查介词。根据下文“letaloneanewcarandanewhouse”可知，没有(without)新衣服、新鞋，更不用说新车和新房子了。besides而且；with和，用；except除了。46答案与解析：B考查动词。根据上文“Damn！IhavetospendthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain.”可知，他要穿着这些旧鞋过这个圣诞节。应该是他叹气(sigh)。cry哭；shout喊；promise承诺。47答案与解析：C考查副词。突然(suddenly)，他看了一眼在轮椅上的年轻人，双手艰
81、难地推着轮椅经过他的身边。luckily幸运地；immediately立刻；surprisedly吃惊地。48答案与解析：C考查名词。坐轮椅的人连穿鞋子的机会(chance)都没有。motivation动机；recognition认可；challenge挑战。49答案与解析：D考查名词。后来，这个销售员以平静的情绪(mood)去做事，珍惜改变自己的每一个机会。attitude态度；feeling心情，感觉；character性格。50答案与解析：A考查副词。他努力工作，尽力让每一天都有进步。他的生活完全改变了，他最终(eventually)成为一名百万富翁。fortunately幸运地；con
82、tinuously不断地；awkwardly笨拙地。51答案与解析：B考查形容词。如果你环顾四周，你会发现有很多人天生就是残疾的(disabled)。tough艰苦的，困难的；stupid麻木的；lucky幸运的。52答案与解析：C考查形容词。根据上文“nevercomplainabouttheunfairdestiny”可知，他们很有自信(confident)，也从不抱怨命运的不公。energetic精力充沛的；stubborn固执的；serious严肃的。53答案与解析：A考查动词短语。很多人生来是健康的，但他们却厌倦生活。befedupwith对感到厌倦的，符合语境。catchup抓住；
83、breakup关系破裂；cutup切碎。54答案与解析：C考查形容词。也许，当我们意识到我们进入如此令人失望的(disappointing)生活会感到害怕。dangerous危险的；unique独一无二的；awesome令人敬畏的。55答案与解析：B考查动词。但更糟糕的是你甚至都没有意识到(realize)你陷入了这种危险的境地。show展示；know知道；chase追逐。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国新年期间孩子们收红包的传统习俗。56答案与解析：the考查冠词。句意：中国新年的红包是最受孩子们欢迎的中国新年传统之一。根据“mostpopular”可知此处是形容词的最高级
84、，因此要用冠词the修饰。故填the。57答案与解析：usually考查副词。句意：小孩子通常很快就能学会普通话中的“红包”。此处要用副词修饰动词learn。故填usually。58答案与解析：stands考查时态。句意：红色对中国人来说代表好运。根据上文可知时态是一般现在时，且主语是theredcolor，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填stands。59答案与解析：happiness考查名词。句意：传统上，红包上装饰有金色的文字和幸福的信息或中国的幸运符号，像中国的龙、凤凰等。根据messagesof可知此处要用名词，且happiness是不可数名词。故填happiness。60答案
85、与解析：keeping考查动名词。句意：如今，为了跟上时代的步伐，你可以在红包上找到从米老鼠到凯蒂猫的任何东西。根据介词in可知此处要用动名词形式作介词宾语。故填keeping。61答案与解析：who/that考查定语从句的关系词。句意：一般来说，未婚的孩子都会在春节期间从他们的祖父母、叔叔、姑姑，当然还有父母那里得到红包。分析句子成分可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是kids，指人，缺少关系词，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，因此要用关系代词who或that。故填who/that。62答案与解析：friends考查名词的复数。句意：亲密的朋友也会在节日期间给孩子们发红包。根据形容词close可知
86、此处要用名词，且由谓语动词give可知此处要用名词的复数形式。故填friends。63答案与解析：isgiven考查时态和语态。句意：谁给钱，给多少钱主要取决于私人的关系和孩子的年龄。分析句子成分可知，此处是由and连接的两个并列句，由主语howmuchmoney和give之间是动宾关系可知，此处谓语动词要用被动语态，时态是一般现在时。故填isgiven。64答案与解析：it考查代词。句意：在中国新年期间，大人收到小孩儿的问候要红包是很常见的。根据“isquitecommonforanadult”和分析句子结构可知，此处要用it作形式主语。故填it。65答案与解析：toreceive考查不定式
87、作主语。句意：在中国新年期间，大人收到小孩儿的问候要红包是很常见的。此处要用不定式作真正的主语。故填toreceive。第四部分第一节参考范文：DearJenny，Howiseverything? Recently, withtheChineseNewYearapproaching, anexhibitionofChinesepapercuttingswillbeheldinourcitylibrary.KnowingthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture, Iamwritingtoinviteyoutotheexhibition.Pap
88、ercuttingisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory, datingbacktotheNorthernandSouthernDynasties.Papercuttingsarenotonlyusedforhomedecoration, butforreligiouspurposesandhavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifeinChina.Asforthedisplayitself, itwillgiveyouthechancetoenjoyallkindsofbeautifulpapercuttings.Whatsmore,
89、 youcantmisstheDIYpart.Imsureitsworthavisit.Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua第二节参考范文：Mikereachedthekidsabrotherandasisteraroundeightornineyearsold.Hegottotheboyfirst，andwhenheturnedtothegirl，hehadtoreachdownintothewaterandcatchherbythehairtopullherbackup.Mikeswamsidewaysoutoftheripcur
90、rentintotheclearwaterandstartedtobringthemin.WhenIreachedtheirmother，Mikewasinwaistdeepwater.Thesekidsweresoexhaustedthattheycouldntwalk, soMikewascarryingthem.Hehadgotoneundereacharm.Iturnedtotheirmomandsaid，“Hey，itsgonnabeOK.Theyresafe.”Isawtheterrorstarttodrainoutofher.Thenthemotherglancedbackand
91、gotherfirstgoodlookatMike，aswellashistattoos.Andacrazythinghappened.Isawanewkindofpanicwashoverherasthoughtherewassomenew, equallydangerousthreatonherkidslivesbecauseofthetattoosonMikesarms.SherusheduptoMike, snatchedherkidsandleftthebeachwithoutevenathankyou.Mikejustglancedatme, shrugged, andjoggedbacktohistower.AsIjoggedbacktomytower，IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldneverletmyownfearorprejudicepreventmefromrecognizingaheroonlybecauseIdidntseeafriendlysignfromhisappearance.
