1、Unit 15Learning.单词拼写1When you go to a new country, you must _(适应)to new manners and customs.2It is generally _(认为)that stress is caused by too much work.3He has got a bad headache for _(缺乏)of sleep.4Students must have _(机会，方法)to using good resources.5Her father will never_(赞成) of her marriage to Tom
2、.6This beer isnt bad; Im beginning to _(获得)a taste for it.7They became _(怀疑的)of his behaviour and contacted the police.8It may be many years before the new company can gain a _(稳定的)foothold in the market.答案1.adapt2.assumed3.lack4.access5.approve6.acquire7.suspicious8.secure.选词填空to a certain extent,
3、be accustomed to, tend to, lay off, aside from, to start with, set off, approve of1_the equipment for skiing, we also took a lot of food with us.2Bill has lost his job.His firm_him_two weeks ago.3_， we havent enough money, and secondly were too busy.4The northern people of China_eat more noodles, wh
4、ile the southern people eat more rice.5We will_in the direction of the mountain tomorrow morning.6We _so_constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time.7I_your trying to earn some money, but please dont neglect your study.8_this action affects the
5、 environment.答案1.Aside from2.laid；off3.To start with4tend to5.set off6.are；accustomed to7.approve of8To a certain extent.翻译句子1我早该去拜访你了。(Its high time that.)_2我很希望参加上周的会议的，但是我生病了。(wish)_3如果我听了你的建议的话，我就会通过那次考试了。(if)_4我正要离开，这时我注意到一个男人正从房间里跑出来。(be about to do.when.)_5你最好停止玩电脑游戏去做作业。(lay off)_答案1.Its hig
6、h time that I should visit/visited you.2I wish I had attended the meeting last week, but I was ill.3If I had followed your advice, I would have passed the exam.4I was about to leave when I noticed a man running out of the room.5Youd better lay off playing computer games and do your homework.阅读下面材料，在
7、空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jane：What do you want to do once you graduate?Henley：Uh.I think Id like to work for a hotel or travel service in this area.How about you?Jane：Well，_1_ I first started college，I wanted to study French，but I realized I _2_ have a hard time finding a job _3_(use) what I l
8、earned.So I changed my _4_ to computer science.With the right skills，finding a job in the computer industry shouldnt be as difficult.Henley：So，do you have a parttime job _5_(support) yourself through school?Jane：Well，_6_(fortunate) for me，I received a fouryear scholarship.Henley：Thats great.Jane：Yea
9、h.How about you？Are you _7_(work) your way through school?Henley：Yeah.I work three times _8_ week as a cook at a restaurant.Jane：How do you like your job?Henley：Its OK.The _9_ workers are friendly，_10_ the pay isnt bad.答案1.when2.might3.using4.major5.to support6fortunately7.working8.a9.other10.and.根据
10、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste._1_ Here is what our school should teach._2_ The sooner children learn this, the better.In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good mann
11、ers.Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we dont make an effort to teach children how to manage it._3_Children should learn to take care of their health.They should know that if they eat junk food, they will become fat and unhealthy.They should be very clea
12、r about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society.We have rights and responsibilities._4_ We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which we relate to the people around us.How will we test students on th
13、ese？We cant._ 5_Our schools should spend every moment telling this to our children：“This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”AWe ought to understand what they are.BSo our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.CBut thats not a rea
14、son to avoid teaching what is important.DEducation is the most important aspect in countries.EPoliteness is a mark of civilization.FWe should master learning skills first.GSo, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful.答案1.G2.E3.B4.A5.C.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
15、文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am shy when at school.I was afraid of speaking in front of the class.When I had to face such many classmates, I felt nervou
16、s but my voice and legs shook.My teachers helped me a lot of.They often encouraged me to answer question in class and to go to the teachers desk to read lessons.Sometime I felt I didnt do so well but they spoke high of me.Meanwhile, my classmates kindly asked me to join them all kinds of activities.
17、All these helped me with my confidence.Since then on I dared to do that I wanted to.答案.书面表达上周六，你班开展了以“美化城市环境，倡导低碳生活”为宗旨的志愿者活动。活动内容包括：上午去郊区植树；下午去中心广场宣传，分发传单。请你就这个活动为校报写一篇英语短文。你的文章应包括下列要点：1活动宗旨、内容及其对同学的影响；2你的评论。注意：词数100左右。文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：低碳生活a lowcarbon lifestyle传单leaflet郊区suburbA voluntary ac
18、tivityLast Saturday, our class launched a voluntary activity._【参考范文】A voluntary activityLast_Saturday,_our_class_launched_a_voluntary_activity.Its theme is to make the city more beautiful and advocate a lowcarbon lifestyle.In the morning, we went to plant trees in the suburbs.We worked in cooperatio
19、n.Some dug holes, some carried and planted trees, and some watered them.In the afternoon, we went to the central square to hand out leaflets，raising peoples awareness of environmental protection.Most of the students think highly of the activity, which will surely produce a positive effect on their daily life.As far as Im concerned, its everyones duty to protect the environment.As long as there is the possibility of saving our planet, take action now before it is too late.Lowcarbon living is surely a way of great significance.
