1、UNIT 5MUSIC主题语境人与社会音乐Section AListening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升基础巩固.单词拼写1.Fokine did not change the steps of (古典的) ballet;instead he found new ways of using them.答案classical2.After swimming,I am always full of (精力) and work more efficiently.答案energy3.When she heard the news,there was a feeling of restle
2、ssness deep in her (心灵).答案soul4.It is a (有弦的) instrument that has triangular body and three strings.答案stringed5.Inside the theatre,they were giving a (表演) of Bizets Carmen.答案performance.短语填空dance to,listen to,feel like,the same as,give a performance1.Barbara White and her mother like to music togeth
3、er,though their tastes are not the same.答案listen to2.Would you coming along with us to the concert tonight?答案feel like3.I am especially fond of rock music because I can it.答案dance to4.The children playing the violin will next week.答案give a performance5.Her manner and attitudes towards him were quite
4、 they had always been.答案the same as.完成句子1.请用这些单词造一个完整的句子。Please use these words to .答案make a complete sentence2.我们在听的音乐触动了我的心灵。The music we are listening to really .答案touches my heart3.我妹妹大学毕业后想当教师。My younger sister a teacher when she graduates from college.答案feels like being4.这部电影让我想起了我的童年。The film
5、 my childhood.答案reminds me of5.听这种音乐总是给我能量。Listening to this kind of music always .答案gives me energy素养提升.阅读理解ALatin Music FestivalSunday,1 SeptemberConcerts on the bandstand(室外音乐台)4:30-5:45pmLos Chinches are one of the most exciting acts to come from the Latin scene,with their classic new sound that
6、 ties Peruvian cumbia with ska spirit of London together.They draw upon the style of cumbia developed in Peru in the 1960sknown as “chicha”which,along with their unique rocking tropical energy,makes for hot live performances and an ever-growing reputation.Music performances in the Gardens1:30-2:15pm
7、 & 3:30-4:15pmMaracatudo Mafua is a London-based maracatu group with musicians and dancers from Brazil,Ecuador,French Guinea and the UK.Through voice,music and dance they share the power of maracatu,a traditional Brazilian rhythm,dance and culture from the Northeast of Brazil.续表Music performances in
8、 the Gardens2:30-3:15pm & 4:30-5:15pmVoodoo Love Orchestra refers to the big band sound of 1960s Latin America and Africa with infectious street music.It covers a whole range of pan-Atlantic sounds:Colombian cumbia,Cuban comparsa,Nigerian afrobeat,Jamaican ska and Ghanaian highlife.Family activities
9、12:00-5:30pmA World of StoriesJoin us on a carpet in the Gardens and listen to mysterious stories and sounds from across Latin America.2:00-6:00pmDiscovery for AllExplore our Hands on Base and the thousands of real objects from around the world that it holds to discover some fascinating objects from
10、 South America.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。介绍了拉丁音乐节的有关活动。1.What can Concerts of Los Chinches enable you to enjoy?A.Salsa and cumbia.B.Chichi and cha cha.C.Cumbia and ska.D.Chichi and salsa.答案C解析推理判断题。根据“that ties Peruvian cumbia with ska spirit of London together”可知答案。2.In the writers opinion,maracatu is a kind o
11、f music featuring .A.Nigerian afrobeatB.Brazilian rhythmC.Ghanaian highlifeD.Cuban comparsa答案B解析细节理解题。根据“the power of maracatu,a traditional Brazilian rhythm”的描述可知答案。3.We can know from the passage Latin Music Festival .A.lasts for seven hoursB.hosts in a music hallC.becomes a summer eventD.offers fr
12、ee food and drink答案C解析推理判断题。根据“Sunday,1 September”可推知答案。BPeking Opera is a kind of Chinese opera which is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.With its fascinating and artistic accompanying music,singing and costumes,Peking Opera is Chinas national opera.Full of Chinese cultural
13、 facts,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese culture,as well as unfolding stories,beautiful paintings,nice costumes,graceful gestures and martial arts.Peking Opera enjoys a higher reputation and is so popular among Chinese people,especially seniors.The Peking Opera ba
14、nd mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion(打击乐) band.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets(响板),drums and bells.Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history.Its m
15、ain melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei respectively and,over time,absorbed music and arias from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang as well as being very strongly influenced by Kunqu,the form that preceded it as court art.Techniques from many other l
16、ocal operas were incorporated into Peking Opera.It is believed that Peking Opera gradually came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Peking.Peking Opera underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the notorious Empress Dowager Cixi under the
17、imperial patron,eventually becoming more accessible to the common people.In ancient times,Peking Opera was performed mostly on stage in the open air,teahouses or temple courtyards.Since the orchestra played loudly,the performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone.Peki
18、ng Opera is a harmonious combination of the Grand Opera,ballet and acrobatics(杂技),consisting of dance,dialogue,monologues(独白),martial arts and mime(哑剧).In 1828,some famous Hubei troupes came to Peking.They often jointly performed in the stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Pekin
19、g Operas main melodies.【语篇解读】京剧是中国歌剧,被广泛认为是中国的文化瑰宝之一。京剧以其迷人的艺术音乐、歌声和服饰,被誉为中国国剧。4.By watching Peking Opera,audience can .A.know about the 5,000 years history of our countryB.learn about different aspects of Chinese cultureC.know about the printing of various books in ChinaD.learn about different opin
20、ions about Chinese culture答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段中“Full of Chinese cultural facts,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia(百科全书) of Chinese culture.”可知,观看京剧可以了解中国文化的各个方面。5.What provides the atmosphere for battle scenes?A.The applause of the audience.B.The song of the performers.C.The percussion
21、 band.D.The orchestra band.答案C解析细节理解题。第二段中提到,京剧乐队主要由管弦乐队和打击乐队组成。前者往往伴随着宁静的场景,后者则为战争场景提供了合适的气氛。由此可知选C项。6.The performers developed a piercing style of song in order to .A.make themselves heardB.fit in with the orchestraC.get the right to go on stageC.have a harmonious combination答案A解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“th
22、e performers developed a piercing style of song that could be heard by everyone”可知,京剧演员用一种刺耳的歌曲风格是为了观众能听得见。7.What do the last 4 paragraphs mainly tell us?A.The performance of Peking OperaB.The popularity of Peking OperaC.The melodies of Peking OperaD.The history of Peking Opera答案D解析段落大意题。根据第三段中“Peking Opera has a 200-year-long history.”以及下文的内容可知,本部分主要介绍的是京剧的历史,所以选D项。