1、2012-2013学年度高三第一学期第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识 （共5小题，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. stop A. loseB. womanC. shockD. rose2. breathe A. thickB. southernC. mathematicsD. method3. ground A. houseB. countryC. groupD. cough4. center A. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialist5. an
2、imal A. acheB. anythingC. advanceD. anxious第二节 情景对话（共5题，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。( E涂AB， F涂AC，G涂AD)- Good evening. Grndmas Restaurant. May I hep you?- Good evening. 6_- Thank you. May I have your name, Miss? - Mary Brown. - 7_- Id like to order the “Free Matching Dinner f
3、or 2”. - Yes, you may choose two soups, two drinks and four main courses from the menu.- 8_- Are you ready? What Kind of soup do you want? - Chicken soup and tomato soup. - 9_- Id like a plate of noodles, two chicken wings, some beef and a bowl of rice. - 10 - Just a coke and some green tea, please.
4、 - May I have your address, please? - Sure. 6A, Kingston Court, Belair Gardens, Shatin. - Okay, your food will be delivered in half an hour. Thanks for calling. A. May I book a table in your restaurant for tonight? B. I would like to order some food for dinner. C. Miss Brown, please tell me your ord
5、er. D. How about your main courses? E. Would you like some drinks？ F. Okay. Let me see. G. And your drinks? 第三节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11Tell us about the people and the places _ are different from ours.A. that B. who C. which D. whom12_from the number of cars, t
6、here were not many people at the club yet.A. To judge B. Judged C. Judging D. Having judged13He insisted that we _ there for the night. A. stayed B. had stayed C. stay D. would stay14Wash your hands with soap _ the experiment.A. in the end of B. at the end of C. to the end of D. by the end of15The i
7、mpatient driver received a ticket for speeding. He so fast.Amustnt have drivenBwouldnt have drivenCcouldnt have drivenDshouldnt have driven16_ of the teachers agreed with what the headmaster said. Some of them are against him. A. None B. Neither C. All D. Not all 17_ have known the results of the ex
8、am. A. It seemed to B. It seemed to him to C. He seemed that he D. He seemed to18I still remember_to the Famen Temple by my uncle last year.A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken19It was in the meeting room _ I left my book. A. which B. that C. where D. when20In the evenings he _ his boo
9、ks. A. was buried in B. buried in C. was buried with D. was burying in 21_ were sent to hospital and the _ were buried. A. The injury, the death B. The injuring, the dying C. The injured, the dead D. The injured, the died22About _ of the workers in that steel works _ young people. A. third fifths, a
10、re B. three fifths, are C. three fifths, is D. three fifth, are23By this time next year we from the college. Awill be graduating Bshould be graduating Cwill have graduated Dis graduating24He gotseriously _ in the battle. A. damaged B. harmed C. hurt D. wounded25. Youve given us a wonderful dinner, M
11、rs Wang. -_. A. Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very well B. Im glad you enjoyed it C. Come again when you are free D. Its not necessary for you to say so.第四节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Children all round the world are familiar with fairy tales such as “The Litt
12、le Mermaid”(美人鱼), “The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperors New Clothes”. The colourful 26 from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our 27 _.The stories are the creation of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a _28_ family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His _29
13、 life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He 30 very little education. As a child he was very 31 and was laughed at for being feminine (女性化的) and tall.In 1816 his father died and Anderson was 32 to go out to work, first in a tailors shop and 33 at a tobacco factory
14、. 34 the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years 35 he had to leave the theatre when his voice 36 in 1822._37 , Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publ
15、ish his fairy tales in 1835. They 38 in small volumes (量) until his death. _39 Anderson lived a 40 life, he tried to make people 41 in all his stories. He wrote because he didnt want children to have a 42 childhood as he did. The works 43 Anderson world fame, but he remained a 44 man. He never marri
16、ed and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson 45 on August 4,1875. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.26. A. parts B. pictures C. heroes D. characters27. A. days B. time C. childhood D. years28. A. poor B. musical C. big D. happy29. A.
17、 early B. childhoods C. later D. school30. A. accepted B. found C. received D. gained31. A. emotional B. upset C. popular D. naughty (调皮的)32. A. allowed B. forced C. willing D. used33. A. then B. lately C. second D. finally34. A. By B. From C. At D. Since35. A. since B. after C. until D. still36. A.
18、 lost B. changed C. broke D. worsened37. A. Even so B. Afterwards C. From then on D. Otherwise38. A. turned out B. sold out C. came out D. went out39. A. Since B. Because C. Although D. As40. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. successful41. A. cry B. laugh C. appreciate (欣赏) D. learn42. A. sad B. ha
19、ppy C. busy D. strange43. A. got B. brought C. made D. cost44. A. poor B. unhappy C. moody D. lonely45. A. passed away B. passed by C. left D. went第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A The story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both o
20、f them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after paying for them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes le
21、ft. In that situation, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didnt do so. They went to buy some flight insurance instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine, their policy (保险单) came out. “Who would get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder?” asked
22、Rosy. “My mother, of course,” her husband replied. “We should post the policy to her. Now, be quick! Give me a stamp, will you?” he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.” David put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry. What do
23、 you suppose happened to him? He had posted their plane tickets to his mother. 46. Rosy is Davids _. A. friend B. mother C. sister D. wife47. This passage tells us that David and Rosy _. A. were always short of time B. always did everything in a great hurry C. were very forgetful D. usually worked o
24、n Sundays48. David meant to post his mother _. A. two plane tickets B. a two-pound note C. the flight insurance D. an empty envelope49. Mr Jackson made such a foolish mistake because _. A. he was worried about his mother B. he had forgotten to buy a stamp C. he was worried about this flight D. his m
25、emory was poor and he posted the letter in a great hurryBOn July 16th 1995, a new bookstore opened in the American city of Seattle. No one steps inside to buy anything. Yet, the store, if you could call it that, had sales last year of 7000 million dollars. Ten years ago, few people bought things ove
26、r the Internet. Few thought it was safe. A changed many peoples minds. Ten years later, an estimated(估计) seven out of ten American adults have used a computer to buy something. Market researchers at ComScore Networks estimate online spending last year at 117,000 million dollars. That was for goods a
27、nd travel services. The person who started Amazon, Jeff Bezos remains its leader. In the 1990s, he urged employees to help Amazon get big fast. Yet, Amazon invested in many similar businesses that failed. Amazon lost plenty of money. It did not make a profit until 2003. Its most recent profit and ea
28、rnings report released last week was better than many market watchers had expected.Today people can buy not just books and music but also many other products through Amazon. It competes with eBay, which celebrates its 10th birthday in September. eBay calls itself the worlds online marketplace. It do
29、es not sell anything. Instead, it provides a way for others to sell goods and services. People who want to buy something make competing offers through online auctions. eBay has grown to include several other businesses. These include Paypal, a company that processes online payments.As online sellers
30、 grew, traditional stores saw the future. Today, stores from the smallest to the biggest sell on the Internet. These include the biggest of all, Wal-Mart.50. What is the correct relationship between A(A), eBay(B) and Paypal(P)?BA BA AA BB PPPBBP A. B. C. D. 51. A and eBay are different in that _.A.
31、one sells something while the other doesntB. one is making profits while the other isnt C. one was opened 10 years earlier than the otherD. one operates online but the other doesnt52. We can infer from the passage that_.A. A has been making profits for ten yearsB. traditional bookstores are wonderin
32、g at their futuresC. Wal-Mart is among the largest online storesD. online shopping tends to be larger and easier53. The passage is most likely to be _. A. an economics report B. an entertainment report C. a political report D. a cultural report C Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were
33、treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it s because their self-respect is low. Theres always a superior around- parent, a teache
34、r, a boss-who he knows better.But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer assertiveness training courses A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. T
35、hey learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive- he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wan
36、ts to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more important than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do you can learn to speak
37、out.54. The problem the writer talks about is that _.A. some people buy things they dont wantB. some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsC. there are too many superiors D. some people dont think enough of themselves55.The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _.A. some
38、 people have a low self-respect B. people dont share enough C. salesmen talk people into buying things they dont wantD. there is always someone around who he knows better56.The A.T. Course often _.A. make people distrust their own answers B. make things more favorable for superiorsC. help people kno
39、w as much as their superiors D. help people become more important57.A good title for this passage could be _. A. The Need to Share B. Talk Back When NecessaryC. One Way to Build Self-Respect D. One Way to Train Speaking AbilityDIt may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speechA
40、t some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has plannedFortunately, the moments are usually not obvious to the listeners. Why ? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose y
41、our place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiserWhen such moments occur, dont worry about them, Just continue as if nothing happenedEven if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that dont really m
42、atter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther Kings famous speech “ I have a dream”, you may notice that he stumble（结巴）his words twice during the speechMost likely, however, you dont rememberWhy? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making. Peopl
43、e care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication. They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competitionBut, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer. They are looking
44、 for a well-thought-out speech that express the speakers ideas clearly and directlySometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speakers attractiveness by making him more humanAs you work on your speech, dont worry about being imperfectOnce you free your mind of this, you will find it much eas
45、ier to give your speech freely58The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will _ Abe smarter than you Bnotice your mistakes Cdo better than you Dknow what you are talking about59You dont remember obvious mistakes in a speech because _ Ayour attention is on the content Byou dont fu
46、lly understand the speech Cyou dont know what the speaker plans to say Dyou find the way of speech-making more important60It can be inferred from the passage that _ Agiving a speech is like giving a performance Bone to two mistakes in a speech may not be bad Cthe listeners should pay more attention
47、to how a speech is made Dthe more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从下列A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余项。（E涂AB，F涂AC）A Gift giving proven to be valuable. B. Memories from gift givingC. Moments and events for gift giving D. Various functions of gift gi
48、vingE. Gift giving as a wasteful practice F. Gift giving as a two-way social activityGift Giving61. _There are many occasions（场合） for giving gifts in modern industrialized societies; birthdays, naming ceremonies, weddings, anniversaries, New Year, It is common to give gifts on many of these celebrat
49、ions in western cultures. In addition, special events, such as ones first day of school or graduation from university, often require gift fiving.62. _What is happening when we give gifts? Most important, we are exchanging gifts. If someone gives me a gift for my birthday, I know that I am usually ex
50、pected to give one on his or her next birthday. A gift builds up or confirms a social obligation（义务）.63. _ Gifts tighten personal relationships and provide a means of communication between loved ones. People say that a gift lets the recipient（接受者） know we are thinking of them, and that we want to ma
51、ke the person “feel special.” We want people to feel wanted, to feel part of our social or family group. We give presents to say “Im sorry.” Sometimes it is difficult for us to find a present that someone will like. Sometimes we give things that we like or would frrl comfortable with. In all these c
52、ases, the gifts are sending out messagesoften very expressive ones.64. _People tend to talk about presents in a fairly loving way. A woman whose mother had died years ago described the many gifts around her house. These were gifts that her mother had given her over the years: “I appreciate these, an
53、d they mean something to me,” the woman said, “because I remember the occasions they were given on, and that they were from my mother, and the relationship weve had.” The gifts remain and keep the relationship alive in mind. This woman felt the same way about the gifts she gave to others. She hoped
54、that the recipients would look at here gifts in years to come and65. _Emotions(情感)like these suggest that a positive spirit still lies behind gift giving. They prove that the anthropologist Claude Levi-Strauss was wrong to say that modern western gift giving is highly wasteful. Studies in Canada and
55、 elsewhere have also shown that this is not the case. Each gift is unique even if so many are given.The emotional benefit for those who exchange gifts is the very reason for the tradition to continue. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10 小题；每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66. The floo
56、d _ （摧毁）a lot of houses and many people became homeless.67. You havent done the job _ （合适） youll have to do it again.68. _ （灾难）always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.69. A car accident happened with two people killed and one seriously _（受伤）.70. When I was a child, I _ （梦想）of becoming a scien
57、tist.71. She tried to _ （说服）him to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen.72. Id like to invite you to come to my birthday next _（星期四）.73. I am _（下决心） to do better in English this term.74. Its his home, so he is _ （熟悉）with the street.75. They are all_（德国人） working in China.第二节 短文改错 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定
58、英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下边写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Dear Andy ,I am glad when you are coming to China and will stay with me. My parents and I am very pleased to have
59、you with us. Now let me to tell you what we have arranged for you. I know the school will organized a lot of activities for you in the morning. But in the afternoon, I ll show you around and take you to some places of interests. Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, play games, or mee
60、ting people. Im sure well have wonderful time and enjoy each other company. Im looking forward very much to meet you soon . LiHua第三节 写作（满分为30分）假设你是李华。你的英国笔友John写信告诉你近日他由于沉迷于电脑游戏，健康受到很大影响。他十分焦虑。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封回信，建议他养成良好的生活习惯。要点如下：1限制玩游戏的时间，把精力逐渐转移到其他事情上；2规定起床和睡觉的时间，形成良好的作息习惯；3每天锻炼半小时，增强体质。注意：1.词数100
61、左右； 2开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John，Im sorry to hear that youre addicted to computer games which have had a bad influence on your health._Yours faithfully,Xiao Hua2012-2013学年度高三第一学期第一次月考试题答案阅读理解：46-49DCCD 50-53 DADA 54-57 BADC 58-60 BAB 61-65CFDBA单词拼写： 66. destroyed, 67. properly, 68. Disasters 69. injured 70.dreamed/dreamt, 71. persuade 72. Thursday 73. determined 74. familiar, 75. Germans改错: 1 .when-that 2. am-are. 3. 删掉me后的to 4. organized- organize 5. But -And 6. interests-interest 7. play-playing 8.在have 后 a 9. other-others 10.meet-meeting 书面表达
