1、Module 4 Introduction & Speaking一、基础知识积累重点新词必备mark vt.标志着，留下痕迹，做记号 n.记号，痕迹，分数Be marked by 具有什么特征， Markwith 用给某物做标记Mark down 记下His death marked the end of the era. 他的死标志着一个时代的结束。We were careful not to mark the paintwork. 我们很小心，避免在漆面上留下印迹。I cant get these marks out of my T-shirt.我无法把T恤衫上这些污迹去掉。重点句型掌握T
2、he festival is at the end of October, when “ghosts” comes out.When 从句修饰时间短语at the end of October，作定语。 二、知识巩固性训练阅读理解阅读技巧指导（五）专题突破：推理判断题主题概述：推理判断题要求从文章的某一细节或某些段落推断文章没有直接表述的内容，即那些不言自明的情节或结论。常见题型：直接型：题目中出现“infer/suggest/imply/conclude”等字样，明确指出需推断的内容。间接型：题干中未直接提出“需推理”字样，但只有通过推断文章某一部分内容的言外之意方得出答案。解题指导：推理判
3、断题的实质就是根据已知的事实来获取未知的信息，因此分析研究文章是解题的根本。仔细审题，准确理解各选项的含义，尽快在文中找到相关的句段。抓住关键词句，辨清相关内容的语法及逻辑关系（如因果、对比等）排除文章中表述明确而不需推理的事实和与文章内容明显不符的选项。A My idea of perfect childhood memory is one in which the person remembers the event clearly as if it happened yesterday and remembers it as being a happy time. Of all my m
4、emories I have one that I would consider a perfect childhood memory.In my neighborhood there is a large lake with a small island in the center of it for as long as I could remember. It had been every childs dream to get to it, It was to be our greatest adventure. We named it Alligator Island, becaus
5、e of the alligators(鳄鱼) that were removed to live on the island and in the surrounding lake.One day when I was about 10 years old, I was helping my friend Erika clean out her garage and we discovered a blow-up raft(皮筏). Naturally we had to wonder if it would stay a float in the water, so we decided
6、to blow it up and find out. After a few hours of taking expelling the wind from our lungs, the rubber boat was finally ready to test. We took it to the pool and some enough, it did float. Immediately we began making plans to visit Alligator Island with our new means of transportation.We decided to a
7、sk Erikas brother and another of our friends to come with us. Since the lake was across the street from Erikas house, we did not have to pull the raft far and soon we were on our way to the island.About halfway to A1 we began to get nervous about the possibility of alligators really being in the lak
8、e and we tried to turn around, but none of us knew how to use the paddles very well. After a few attempts, we realized how silly we were and continued onward. When we finally did reach the small land mass, it was not anything special. Just a few trees, some dirt, and insects. But the excitement and
9、pleasure of actually achieving our goal were all we needed.Needless to say, we were the envy of the neighborhood for quite some time. This is my perfect childhood memory and it is something I doubt I will ever forget for as long as I live.1. According to the passage, such a memory is the most unforg
10、ettable to the author because _.A. the adventure is full of dangers and risksB. the author has tried a new kind of transportationC. the author has finally realized the dream of going to the islandD. the author has been proved to be very intelligent during their adventure2. What is the authors feelin
11、g about their adventure to the island?A. Fearful. B. Regretful. C. Happy. D. Guilty.3. The island is called Alligator Island because _.A. there are alligators on the islandB. there are alligators off the islandC. the shape of the island is like an alligatorD. it is said that there are alligators on
12、the island4. What was the response of the authors neighborhood to the adventure?A. They admired those kids.B. They showed satisfaction.C. They were astonished by their courage.D. They showed worry and scolded the kids.5. Which would be a good title for this passage?A. A Childhood Full of AdventuresB
13、. A Perfect Childhood MemoryC. Adventure on an IslandD. Alligator IslandBWhat do Harrison Ford, Mel Gibson and Philcollins all have in common? They were all bullied（欺负）at school.If youre being bullied, it doesnt mean there is something wrong with you. You have a right to feel safe. If you are being
14、bullied at school, it is the schools responsibility to stop it. If you are being attacked outside of school, the police have the responsibility to help you.The bully is the one with the problem. A lot of bullies are already being bullied themselves. They feel powerless and so they look for ways to f
15、eel tough at school or in the street. Often, the bully is envious of other kids, so he picks on those who are cleverer, or those kids who have cool dress or more money. Usually bullies dont like themselves, so they take out their frustrations（沮丧）on someone else, e.g. you.What can you do? * Look calm
16、 and confident even when you are not! You can practice this in the bathroom mirror. * If possible, ignore the bully. Bullies want a reaction（反应）if you dont seem upset, or angry, theyll often leave you alone. * Walk away. Just because a bully starts an argument doesnt mean you have to hang around and
17、 finish it. * Avoid being alone. Bullies are cowards（懦夫）who only pick a fight when they know they can win. If you are with friends, they are more likely to leave you alone.Get help! Tell an adult you can trust. This doesnt mean you are weak. In life you often need to get help from other people. When
18、 you have a broken leg, you get help from a doctorit doesnt mean you are weak. If you are being bullied you also get help. Bullies want you to keep quiet. When you speak up, you refuse to play the bullys game. Telling others about the problem is a brave move. 6. In the first paragraph, the author in
19、tends to _. A. name several students who were bullied B. tell us being bullied is a common problem at school C. what the three students have in common D. warn people of the three bullies 7. Bullies are usually those who _. A. are stupid B. are poor C. are full of envy D. have more power 8. To avoid
20、bullies, you are advised to _. A. be calm and confident B. react bravely and show your confidence C. hang around and argue with them D. stay with friends always 9. The underlined word “ignore” probably means _. A. fight B. stop C. pay no attention to D. talk with 10. With the underlined sentence in
21、the last paragraph, the author gives us an example of _. A. how to get help from doctors B. people being weak sometimes C. what people do in trouble D. getting help when necessaryCA year ago, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still wor
22、king in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift7，000，a legacy (遗产) from their neighbors Ish an
23、d Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident . “It really made a difference when we were going under financially.” says Dave.But the Fusses werent the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches
24、generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in other, it was more than 100,000.It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money , more than 3 millionthey were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm .Children of the Great Depressio
25、n, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving. They thrived (喜欢)own comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase .Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldnt afford it
26、. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything,” says their friend Sand Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches wish that their legacya legacy o
27、f kindness as much as one of dollars and cent should enrich the whole community (社区) and last for generations to come.Neighbors helping neighbors that was Ish and Arlene Hatchs story .11. According to the text , the Fusses A. were employed by a truck company B. were in financial difficulty C. worked
28、 in a school cafeteria D. lost their home 12. Which of the following is true of the Hatches?A .They had their children during the Great Depression. B. They left the family farm to live in an old house. C. They gave away their possessions to their neighbors. D. They helped their neighbors to find job
29、s. 13. Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?A. They decided to open a store B. They wanted to save moneyC. They couldnt afford expensive things D. They wanted to buy gifts for local kids 14. According to Sandy Van Weelden, the Hatches were A. understanding B. optimistic C. childlik
30、e D. curious 15 What can we learn from the text?A. The community of Alto was poor. B. The summer camp was attractive to the parents. C. Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy form the Hatches.D. The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example. Introduction & Speaking 参考答案I. 阅读理解CCDAB BCBCB BCBAD
