1、包头一中2014年假期补课检测高三年级英语试题 命题：高三英语备课组 第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman imply?A. Her doorbell doesnt need repairing. B. The man has just arrived on time. C. It i
2、s not the right time for her.2. What do we know about Monica?A. Her English is very good. 高考资源网首发B. She speaks English quickly. C. Her spoken English is still not so good.3. What can be inferred from the conversation?A. The man saw Mark on the street two months ago. B. The woman made a phone call to
3、 Mark yesterday. C. Mark and the woman had not been in touch for some time.4. What subjects does the man need to mind?A. English and history. B. Math and physics. C. Physics and chemistry.5. How did the man get the result of the match?A. From the TV. B. From the radio. C. From the newspaper.第二节（共15小
4、题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。6. Why is the man away?A. To buy a present. B. To wait for something. C. To be on business.7. When is the mans birthday?A. Three days later. B. Fou
5、r days later. C. Five days later.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has a present for the man.B. The man has a present for the woman.C. The man will be back in four days.听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。9. What can we know about the Sonic?A. Its light and big. B. Its a little expensive. C. It ac
6、cesses the Internet slowly.10. How much is the Tote?A. 90.45 B. 95.50 C. 185.9511. Which one does the woman buy finally?A. The Sonic. B. The Tote. C. Nothing. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To buy some food. B. To make tomato soup. 高考资源网首发C. To bring back the cafe.13.
7、Which of the following is suggested by the woman?A. A pie. B. A salad. C. A sandwich.14. What does the woman think of the man?A. Lazy. B. Greedy. C. Curious.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What is asked to do by the woman?A. To book a room for a meeting. B. To book a room for a dinner. C. To book a room for a
8、contest.16. Why does the woman want the room on the fourth floor?A. It is spacious (宽敞的). B. It has a computer.C. There are some pictures in it.17. What do we know about the woman?A. She is in charge of the activity. B. She is strict with the man very much. C. She is the secretary of the school offi
9、ce.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Who is the funniest?A. The grandfather. B. The mother. C. The father.19. How many people are there in Jimmys family?A. Four. B. Two. C. Three.20. What do the twin sisters probably do in Los Angeles?A. Visit the city. B. Receive education. C. Work in a bookstore.第二部分：英语知识运用第一
10、节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. The whole world has been greatly amazed at _ rise of China in so short _ time in the last thirty years.A. a ; / B. the ; a C. a ; a D. the ; /22. - Why is the teacher always scolding Peter? - Because he tries to get himself _ among his classmates, and often wears fancy c
11、lothes.A. to notice B. noticed C. noticing D. notice23. The UN has built shelters for the people in Somalia _ they can have access to food and drink.A. which B. that C. where D. who24. I told you that you shouldnt waste your time playing the games, _?A. didnt I B. did I C. should you D. shouldnt you
12、25. When Tom got onto the stage, he was just frightened and there was a(n) _ expression on his face.A. absent B. elegant C. ridiculous D. positive26. Tom never dreamt of _ a chance for him to be sent abroad soon.A. having B. there is C. there to be D. there being 27. - How do you find the film? - It
13、 is not a feast, but _, it is fairly amusing.A. on the contrary B. in addition C. all in all D. or rather28. Once infected with HIV, the body is unable to _ itself against diseases.A. defend B. judge C. save D. prevent29. - We have a tight schedule, so you mustnt _ staring into the ceiling. - No, I
14、wont.A. meet with B. adapt to C. sit around D. set aside30. When it comes to _ he wants to be when he graduates from college, he never gives me a satisfying answer.A. that B. what C. who D. where31. Talking about buying cars, I prefer a car less than 100,000 yuan to _ over the amount. A. this B. it
15、C. that D. one32. _ seems to be no possibility for Libya to reach a peace agreement with NATO （北约）.A. It B. That C. There D. What33. Because that shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down34. - I hear that Mary won the pri
16、ze of the physics contest.- _ She was not interested in it at allA. Youre kidding! B. Why not?C. So what? D. I think so.35. - _ I stay with you? -Well, I would rather you _ me alone for a while.A. Will; leave B. Shall; leaveC. Will; left D. Shall; left第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In a class I teach
17、for adults, I recently did the “unpardonable.” I gave the class homework!The assignment (任务) was to “go to someone you love 36 the next week and tell them you love them. It 37 to be someone you have never 38_ those words to before or at least havent shared those words with for a long time.” That doe
18、snt 39 like a very tough assignment, 40 you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were 41 in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not “macho (男子汉气概的).” Showing feelings or crying (heaven forbid!) was just not done. 42 this was a very threatening assignme
19、nt for some.At the 43 of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to 44_ what happened when they told someone they loved them. I fully expected one of the _45_ to volunteer, as was usually the 46 , but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit 47 . As he unfo
20、lded out of his chair, he began by saying, “Dennis. I was quite 48 with you last week when you gave us the assignment. I didnt feel that I had 49 to say those words to and 50 , who were you to tell me to do something that personal? But as I began driving home my conscience (良知) started talking to me
21、. It was telling me that I _51 exactly who I needed to say I love you to. You see, five years ago, my father and I had a heated 52 and really never resolved it since that one. We 53_ seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But 54 then, we hardly spoke t
22、o each other. So last Tuesday, 55 I got home, I had convinced myself. I was going to tell my father I loved him.”36.AafterBbeforeCforDwithin37.Ahas toBought toChad betterDcan38.AtoldBsaidCtalkedDspoken39.AlookBhearClistenDsound40.AwhenBuntilCthatDunless41.AbornBgrownCraisedDrisen42.AAndBButCSoDFor43
23、.AbeginningBendCmiddleDstating44.AannounceBshareCanswerDask45.AmenBadultsCstudentsDwomen46.AcaseBthingCstoryDexperience47.AafraidBshakenCterribleDworried48.AhappyBpleasedCangryDsatisfied49.AeverybodyBnobodyCsomeoneDanyone50.AelseBexceptCbesideDbesides51.AthoughtBconsideredCknewDguessed52.Adisagreeme
24、ntBencouragementCdisappointmentDdiscouragement 53.AimaginedBriskedCavoidedDescaped54.AstillBevenCjustDonly55.Aby the timeBat the timeCfor the timeD during the time第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAt least once a month one of my little kind kids and I try to have a father and daughter date
25、night. Last night we were out for diner together after doing some fun things. We talked about some of her kind activities she did at school for their 100 Acts of Kindness challenge her class had. It was great to listen to the little things she and her classmates did to spread kindness. Many times on
26、 our date night we try to do an act of our own, as she is often my sidekick（伙伴）on our kindness adventures. My later smile card is one about anonymously (匿名地) buying a strangers meal so I asked Rachel if we should find someone in the restaurant and buy their dinner. She loved the idea so we chose an
27、older couple sitting behind us. I had a few Smile Cards on me (as always!) so we separately told our server our plan. He was new and wasnt sure how to do it but said he would go and find out. When he dropped off the checks, she smiled at us and told us he would give them the Smile Cards and that the
28、 world needed more people like us. Rachel got the biggest smile on her face when he said that to her and I love that he helped remind her that kindness matters. My daughter normally likes to stay and watch the reactions of our kindness “victims” but we had to get going.When we got home she was so ex
29、cited to tell her Mom about what we did. My wife told Rachel how nice that was and how it would spread many smiles with the server, his manager, the couple and anyone else they told about the experience. We love any ripple of kindness we can send out into the world and Im sure we made the couple smi
30、le with that one last night!56. What do Father and Rachel do at least once a month?A. They visit poor people B. They have a father and daughter date nightC. They help those who are in trouble D. They have a dinner out57. How did Father feel when he heard the kindness activities his daughter did at s
31、chool? A. Delighted B. Interested C. Encouraged D. Depressed58. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “victims” in the fourth paragraph?A. The people who were hurtB. The people who were trappedC. The people who were homelessD. The people who were helped anonymously59. Whats the main idea of the p
32、assage?A. Kindness on a Father-Daughter Date NightB. Smiling on a Father-daughter Date NightC. Friendship on a Father-Daughter Date NightD. Spreading Smiles on a Father-Daughter Date NightBOne morning there was a massage on the answering machine from an angry customer, complaining about her lack of
33、service-service that had been stopped because her check had bounced. (拒付)As it is my job to handle payments received, it was my duty to collect the check. As is often the case when a check bounces, I soon found that this womans phone number was no longer in service. A check of the caller L.D told us
34、 the call had come from the managers office of the apartment building where our customer lived. We left a message with the manager and within the hour our call was returned.I told our customer gently, sympathetically that a check she had written had been returned for lack of funds. I told her I alwa
35、ys want to let people know about returned checks quickly because the huge fees the bank charge can cause more checks to be returned and more fees to be charged. I told her I hope she could contact the bank and get things straightened out before her problem got worse. I also told her, gently once mor
36、e, that I hated to add to her problem but she would owe us a fee because the bank charges us a fee when a check is returned. She told me she had difficulties because of being on a fixed income and being in poor health. She told me she had no children but had raised several that belonged to her husba
37、nd and after living with him thirty years he had left her for another woman. Finally, after she had promised to pay, I told her not only do I care about her situation, but she taught me something. When a person is angry, there may be reasons you dont know about. If you dont react with anger, you may
38、 learn what the real problem is and may in some way be able to help, if only with a little sympathy.60. Why did the author try to call the woman?A. To apologize to her B. To solve her problemC. To provide better service D. To charge for the fees61. How did the author get in touch with the woman?A. B
39、y calling her manager B. By finding her apartmentC. By leaving a message D. By contacting the bank62. What can we learn from the passage?A. The womans husband passed away and left several children for herB. The woman had to pay the check as well as a fee for the returned checkC. The author will help
40、 the woman overcome her difficulties by paying for herD. The check written by the woman had been returned because of the wrong number63. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem B. To present a research resultC. To tell an interesting story D. To conclude a lesson CIt is unlawful for a
41、n employer to publish a discriminatory advertisement.How to identify a discriminatory(歧视的) advertisement: It must be read as a whole, and account must be taken not only of the words, but also of the pictures that it uses. Job titles that have sexual connotations（内涵） mean an intention to discriminate
42、 on the grounds of sex.Example 1 A notice in a restaurant window states: “Waiters required”. The word “waiters” has a male, not a female, connotation. The advertisement does not contain an equal opportunities statement and does not specify that the jobs are open to men and women.Example 2 A medical
43、clinic places an advertisement for a nurse with a photograph of a female nurse. Nursing is an occupation that is traditionally associated with women. The advertisement does not contain an equal opportunities statement. Good practice checklist:Advertise widely so that as many suitably qualified peopl
44、e as possible have an opportunity to apply. Do not publish job advertisements in locations or publications where they are likely to be read wholly or mainly by people who share a particular community background, sex, race, disability, or age.Use language which is clear and simple and do not use abst
45、ract words. For example, when describing the working environment or the characteristics of desirable employees, do not use words like young, mature or energetic.Where possible, do not use job titles which have a male or female connotation. For example, do not use the following words- Waiter / waitre
46、ss salesman / salesgirl postman manageress foremanstoreman matron chairman/ chairwoman head master/ mistress Instead, where possible, use job titles that have gender-neutral connotation, For example, the following words are appropriate- waiting staff sales assistant postal worker manager stores pers
47、on supervisor chairperson nurse manager head teacher64. When trying to identify what might be a discriminatory advertisement, we should pay attention to its_.A length and words B. length and pictures C. words and pictures D. style and words 65. From the two examples, we know that _.A. nowadays, rest
48、aurants prefer male to female workersB. the job title is one of the most important factors in an advertisementC. the traditional view that a nurse should be female is wrong.D. advertisements for medical clinics shouldnt have photographs66. If you want to place an advertisement for a designer, you sh
49、ould publish it in _.A. Entertainment Weekly B. Titan Sports C. Southern Weekend D. Shanghai lawyerDScientists are using a kind of eye-tracking equipment to learn how babies look at the world. In the lab, children 5 months and older crawl (爬行) and walk up, down and over adjustable wooden slopes (斜坡)
50、, gaps and steps.It may seem like the set for a new reality television show, but there are no prizes, except perhaps for the researchers. They hope to understand what makes one child respond to another, how babies adjust their look to their hands and feet to handle objects, and how these very young
51、children adapt to changes.The findings provided by these eye-trackers suggest that babies may be more capable of understanding and acting on what they see than had been thought. “Quick looks at their mothers faces may be all they need to get the information they want. They seem to be surprisingly ef
52、ficient,” said John Franchak who studies psychology at New York University.Although sight might largely seem effortless to us, in reality we actively choose what we look at, making about two to four eye movements every second for some 150,000 motions (运动) daily, said Karen Adolph, also a development
53、al psychologist at N.Y.U. “Sight is not passive,” she said. “We actively adjust our eye movements to the motions of our hands and bodies.”Eye-tracking studies have existed for more than a century, but the instruments involved were typically desk machines. The wearable eye-trackers that Dr. Adolph, M
54、r. Franchak and their colleagues use are based on equipment developed over the last decade by Positive Science, a New York company, with money from the United States Naval Research Laboratory. They were designed to help scientists. Eye-trackers are currently being used in studies to learn the differ
55、ences in how amateur and professional geologists scan landscapes and how people examine signs when looking for exits during emergencies.The researchers also found that during the studies babies looked at their mothers just 16 percent of the time. “That is lower than expected.” Dr. Adolph said. A lar
56、ge body of past research has placed importance on children watching the faces of adults as they name objects to learn languages. These findings suggest children may not have to look very long to get the information they need, either from people or objects. This gives a new understanding of how much
57、information they need, or how quickly children might process the information.67. How do babies get the information they need? A. By using their own language. B. By looking at their mothers eyes. C. By listening to others. D. By watching their mothers facial expression. 68. The underlined word “They”
58、 in Paragraph 5 refers to_ A. eye-tracking studies B. original devices C. desk machines D. eye-trackers 69. What does Dr. Adolph think of the result of the research? A. Exciting. B. Unacceptable. C. Surprising. D. Strange. 70. The text is most probably taken from_. A. a science magazine about childr
59、ens actions B. a website about relationship between mothers and children C. a book about how to teach children D. a newspaper about processing information第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ask savvy investors(投资者) how they learned their first lessons about money, and they
60、ll probably tell you lessons their parents taught them. The money values we learn as children stay with us the rest of our lives. If you are a parent, 71 _ Heres what you can do： Help your child begin to save. Open savings accounts for your children, and teach them how the bank adds interest to thei
61、r savings that makes their money grow. _ _72_ _You may even want to set up a matching program, contributing fifty cents for each dollar your child saves. Teach your child about stocks(股票). A child in elementary school can start learning about how businesses work. _ _73 _.Then use Morningstar Mutual
62、Fund Guide (available at your library) to find a quality mutual fund that holds some of these companies, or a mutual fund that caters to children such as the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund. Many funds accept regular monthly investments as low as $50 a month, _ _74_. Encourage early IRA (个人退休金账户) savi
63、ng. The new Roth IRA is a great way for children who are working in summers or after school to begin saving for their future. Imagine how much money youd have today if you had saved $3,000 a year since you were a teenager! Let your kids handle their own money. We all learn by doing, _75_. They may m
64、ake mistakes, but they will be small mistakes that may help them avoid larger mistakes as adults.A. Encourage your children to save a little from every bit of money they receive, such as allowances, birthday gifts, etc. B. Once your child understands the basics, ask him or her to think about some of
65、 the businesses that might be good stock investments.C. teaching your children the value of saving and investing will benefit them the rest of their lives.D. you should provide enough money for children so that they can save someE. you should teach your children about investment when he/she is in pr
66、imary 高考资源网首发F. so these funds can be a good way to teach children about the stock market while saving for their college education.G. so letting your kids manage a segment of their budget (预算) will let them earn valuable financial lessons.第II卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌
67、之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Sunday I went to Beijing National Stadium. At gate I happened to meet some young America tourists. I greeted to th
68、em in English and then we began to chat. From the chat I learned that they were college students traveling in Beijing but most of them were fond of Chinese culture. They were busy taking pictures and they seem to be much impressed by the changes which had been taken place in the past few years. Afte
69、r come out of the Stadium, we went to the Water Cube and had a good time there. We exchanged our email address so that we could keep touch with each other later. They thanked us again and again. I was very glad to have the chance to practise my oral English.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的笔友Jack来信告诉你他想和几个同学
70、开一家网上书店，想征求你的意见。请根据以下要点给Jack写一封回信。1. 好处：可以学会理财及与人沟通，自己看书更方便等；2. 劣势：占用比较多的时间，经验不足，市场把握不好等；3. 提出建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_包头一中2014年寒假考试 英语试题答案 2014.2一、 听力15 CCCAB 610 CBACC 1115 CAABC 1620 AAACB二、单项填空2125 BBCAA 2630 DCACB 3135 DCCAD三、完型填空3640 DABDB 4145 CCABD 4650 ABCDD 5155 CACBA四、 阅读理解5659
71、 BADD 6063 DCBD 6466 CBC 6770 DDCA 7175 CABFG五、短文改错 me in addressescomingseemedandAmerican theLast Sunday I went to Beijing National Stadium. At gate I happened to meet some young America tourists. I greeted to them in English and then we began to chat. From the chat I learned that they were college
72、 students traveling in Beijing but most of them were fond of Chinese culture. They were busy taking pictures and they seem to be much impressed by the changes which had been taken place in the past few years. After come out of the Stadium, we went to the Water Cube and had a good time there. We exch
73、anged our email address so that we could keep touch with each other later. They thanked us again and again. I was very glad to have the chance to practise my oral English.六、书面表达 One possible version:Dear Jack, I was very happy to receive your letter telling me about your plan of opening an online bo
74、okstore with some classmates. It would be a great idea because you can learn how to manage money and how to communicate with others effectively. Besides, it will be easier for you to read new books so that you can learn more. However, opening an online bookstore will take up a lot of your spare time
75、. Apart from this, you have little experience in the field and if you dont know what books are in demand, you may lose some money. I think you should do some research first and learn how to run an online bookstore. Whats more, youd better do the business during holidays. Im looking forward to hearing from you again. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua
