1、模块素养评价(三)(Module 3)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: May I speak to Mary, please? W: Shes not here right now. This is her sister speaking. Can I take a message? M: Could you ask her
2、to call Max Peterson at 465-878-4931? W: Hold on one second, Mr Peterson. Let me just get a pen. 1. Who is the woman? A. Mary. B. Marys sister. C. Marys mother. 答案: BText 2W: Im going to spend the next year studying in London. Someone told me that you once lived there. M: Oh, but I was just a kid at
3、 that time. 2. When did the man live in London? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. When he was a child. 答案: CText 3W: As most of our customers are foreigners, you must be able to speak at least one foreign language to be employed. M: In that case, Im fit for the position I think. I can speak Spanish fl
4、uently and can understand French. 3. What is the requirement for the job? A. Knowing a foreign language. B. Working at night. C. Leaving on business. 答案: AText 4M: Is Mr Stephen in his room, please? He has called to see me after dinner. W: If he is in, his key will be here. Yes, sir. Room 202. He is
5、 in his room. Would you like to ring up first, sir? 4. What does the man want to do? A. Book a room. B. Pay Mr Stephen a visit. C. Invite the woman to dinner. 答案: BText 5M: Are you ready? We need to get going. We are going to be late! W: Oh, you say that every time, Jay, and we always end up getting
6、 to the place 20 minutes early. 5. What does the woman mean? A. They are always late. B. They dont need to hurry. C. They still have 10 minutes. 答案: B第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,
7、回答第6、7题。Text 6W: Where do you want to go for the summer holiday ? M: Im not sure. But I would like to go to Republic of Korea or maybe Japan. W: Ive been to Republic of Korea before. So, maybe Japan is a better idea for this year. M: When did you go to Republic of Korea? W: I went during high school
8、 with my class. Remember? Thats why I missed Chelseas birthday party that year. M: Oh Yeah! And you couldnt stop talking about kimchi for weeks. W: OK, OK. Its delicious! So, shall we go to Japan, then? I will look for tickets online. Hopefully, they wont be too expensive. M: Great, I cant wait ! 6.
9、 Why wont the speakers travel to South Korea? A. The woman likes Japan more. B. The woman has already been there. C. The tickets are too expensive. 答案: B7. What had the woman kept talking about? A. A city in Republic of Korea. B. A type of food. C. A popular clothing brand. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text
10、 7W: Hi, Tony. Nice to meet you here. So you must have had a lot of fun since the summer vacation? M: Yes. As my father puts it, have fun while it lasts, as the excitement wears off really fast. And now Im considering going to New York for a visit, because my parents wanted me to go to an American u
11、niversity for my further education. W: Indeed, itll be a good experience to take a vacation to a different country, so that you can learn about different cultures. How I envy your good luck. Ill have to take a part-time job to help support my family. M: Well, we cannot choose our family background,
12、but we have to try to make a difference. 8. What does the mans father say? A. Its nice to have friends. B. Life is a struggle. C. Have fun when you can. 答案: C9. What will the woman do during the holiday? A. Get a part-time job. B. Travel to America. C. Look after her brother. 答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。T
13、ext 8M: Hi, Carol. Did you see the pictures Amy just posted? I think shes in Germany. W: Yeah, she and her friends decided to go at the last minute. Theyre visiting for about two weeks, then theyre going to France after that. Then on to London. M: I feel like an awful friend. I had no idea. Sometime
14、s I wonder if Id have any idea whats going on in my friends lives if it werent for WeChat. W: Its strange, isnt it? Sometimes I feel like I know more about strangers who post frequently than I do about my closest friends. People write everything on the Internet. M: Yes, youre right. Its interesting
15、how much social media has changed the way we interact with each other. W: So do you think theres a healthier way to use social media? M: Good question. I think its important to limit your time online and put the phone down when youre with others. 10. Where is Amy now? A. In Germany. B. In London. C.
16、 In France. 答案: A11. How does the man know what his friends are doing? A. Through face-to-face talk. B. Through strangers posts. C. Through WeChat. 答案: C12. How does the man think we should use social media? A. We should stop using it. B. We should post frequently. C. We should limit our time online
17、. 答案: C听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9M: Hey, Mom. Whats up ? W: Hi, Chris. Your father and I are coming home tomorrow. Can you pick us up at the train station in the afternoon ? M: What time will you arrive ? W: We land around noon. So, we should be at the train station by 1: 30 p. m. M: Oh, but I have to
18、pick up Sandy from the vet at 1: 30 p. m. I wont be able to get to the station until 2: 00 p. m. at the earliest. W: Whats wrong with Sandy ? M: Nothing too serious. The vet said she might have caught a cold or something. W: Oh, Im sure she will be OK. Shes a strong girl. M: Thanks. Now, what should
19、 we do about tomorrow? W: Let me think. . . Your dad and I can just eat lunch at the airport. That way, no one will feel rushed to be anywhere. Well plan to see you around 2: 00 p. m. at the station. OK? M: Works for me. W: Oh, hang on a second. Where are we going to sit? If you are bringing Sandy i
20、n the car, we wont have room to sit in the back seat. M: Thats true. Also, what about your luggage? W: Son, cant you put off picking up Sandy until later in the afternoon? That would make everything a whole lot easier . M: I will call the vet and see if thats possible. Ill call you right back. W: OK
21、. 13. When had the man planned to pick up Sandy? A. 1: 30 p. m. B. 2: 00 p. m. C. 2: 30 p. m. 答案: A14. Who might Sandy be? A. The mans classmate. B. The womans daughter. C. The mans pet. 答案: C15. Whats the woman mostly worried about? A. Enough space in the car. B. Sandys health. C. Where to have lun
22、ch. 答案: A16. What will the man do next? A. Make a phone call. B. Go to the train station. C. Send a text message. 答案: A听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10W: It seems that money plays an important role in our daily life. Everyone has an opinion on money. What do you think about it? Do you think money is the mo
23、st important thing? Do you find yourself a slave to money? Now Ill introduce a book to you, which can help you stop worrying about money. When Susan was 13 she watched her father dive into the flames of his burning house in order to rescue his cash. At that moment she learned that money was very imp
24、ortant. And so she tried every means to become rich. But years later, when Susan became a wealthy woman with a huge firm, she was unhappy. What went wrong? She had not yet achieved financial freedom. In this book, Susan covers the keys to financial success and her own experience of achieving happine
25、ss. If you want to be happy with money, just buy one book and have a look at it. Maybe you will find your answer in this book and have a better understanding of money. 17. What is the speaker mainly introducing? A. A friend. B. A book. C. A programme. 答案: B18. Why did Susan think that money was impo
26、rtant? A. Her father couldnt buy her clothes. B. Her father was always worried about money. C. Her father went into his burning house to save his money. 答案: C19. What did Susan do when she grew up? A. An advisor. B. A businesswoman. C. A professional writer. 答案: B20. What does Susan try to tell peop
27、le in her book? A. How to achieve happiness. B. How to run a firm. C. How to get freedom. 答案: A第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)A(2020南阳高二检测)When it comes to travelling around Europe, its important to have a budget in mind. Here are some tips for getting the most out of Germany while savi
28、ng your money. TransportTransport is “the big one” and cycling may be the cheapest alternative among all the modes(方式) of transport. Tom Bourlet, a Brighton-based travel blogger at Spaghetti Traveller, talked to us about transport in Germany and advised that slower, regional(区域的) trains will be more
29、 affordable in comparison to those that are high-speed. He continued, “If choosing a train journey, buy the ticket several months in advance to get a great offer. ”If you intend to use the Eurostar train, keep in mind that you can save money by buying tickets at least a week in advance. Shopping aro
30、und can also offer reduced prices. A daily or weekly card for a train or a bus may also be worth investing in. Bourlet continues, “While the trains run like clock-work with high efficiency, the buses run relatively slowly, often arriving late to their destination. ”Ask a travel agentIn an age of tec
31、hnology, we dont always consider going to a travel agent when booking on holiday. If you do, ask them for recommendations, they can give you insider tips. Make sure that they are aware of your set budget before signing up to anything. FoodRegion to region, Germanys cuisine will differ slightly. As a
32、 general rule, outside the city centre will be cheaperthe further you go, the less expensive it is. Bear this in mind when setting a daily budget for your meals. LandmarksMake sure you book your tickets for the landmarks before your trip as theres likely to be a discount when you do this. You may al
33、so want to consider a guided tour which is often free. Before you goMake sure you buy currency before you leave. This could prevent you being charged extra for withdrawing money and youre more likely to get a good exchange rate. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要提供了一些游览德国的小建议, 可以帮助人们在省钱的同时最大限度地游览德国。21. Which transp
34、ort is probably the cheapest to travel in Germany? A. Regional trains. B. High-speed trains. C. City buses. D. Bicycles. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Transport部分中Transport is “the big one” and cycling may be the cheapest alternative among all the modes of transport. 可知交通是“最重要的”, 在所有的交通方式中, 骑自行车可能是最便宜的选择。由此可知, 在德国
35、旅行, 自行车这种交通工具可能最便宜。故选D。22. What can we know about the Eurostar train? A. It runs relatively slowly. B. The meals on it must be expensive. C. Travelers can enjoy a discount when shopping around. D. Booking tickets three days in advance may save your money. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Transport部分可知如果你打算使用欧洲之星列车, 请
36、记住, 你可以至少提前一周购买车票来节省费用。周边购物也可以提供优惠的价格。由此可知, 购买了欧洲之星列车, 游客在购物时可以享受折扣。故选C。23. In which section of a website may the text appear? A. Travel. B. Lifestyle. C. Science. D. Entertainment. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段可知在欧洲旅行时, 脑中有个预算是很重要的。这里有一些小贴士, 可以让你在省钱的同时最大限度地游览德国。结合文章主要提供了一些游览德国的小建议, 可以帮助人们在省钱的同时最大限度地游览德国。由此可推知
37、, 可能出现在一个网站的旅行部分。故选A。BAccording to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self-confidence. Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase childrens self-confidencethe more, the better. However, according to some resear
38、chers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. “Teachers should not say things likegood job or nice work whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue to im
39、prove, ” some researchers advise. Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, “High self-confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier, get more, or become able to d
40、o more. Finding a childs advantages and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can. ”Praise also loses its effect if it is given equally to all students. “Its important to tell children the truth about what theyve done. Honest feedback is far better than empty praise, ”D
41、uke adds. “People have got into the habit of not telling children when theyre wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. Thats just how the world is. ”【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了, 过多表扬孩子没什么好处, 成人应该鼓励孩子继续提高, 诚实地向孩子说明他们错在哪里。24. According to some researchers, if parents pra
42、ise their children too much, their children will_. A. become strongB. increase self-confidenceC. do better in their studiesD. always look for praise【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第二段中的“If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. ”可知过多表扬孩子, 孩子就
43、会一直寻求表扬。故选D项。25. In order to help children build self-confidence, some researchers advise teachers to _. A. make them live more happilyB. let them do more difficult workC. encourage them to improveD. help them do better in school【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段中的“Teachers should not say things like good job or nic
44、e work whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue to improve, ” some researchers advise. 可知教师应该鼓励孩子继续提高来增强孩子的自信心。故选C。26. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage? A. Praise makes children become successful. B. The same praise for all children has no meanin
45、g. C. Children dont know what theyre really good at. D. Duke thinks praise is more important than finding childrens strengths. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段中的“Praise also loses its effect if it is given equally to all students. ”可知给所有孩子同样的赞美是没有意义的。故选B。27. What is the last paragraph about? A. What children with
46、high self-confidence are like. B. Its important to have the habit of praising children. C. Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible. D. We should praise children honestly and tell them their mistakes. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。由最后一段中的“Its important to tell children the truth about what theyve done
47、. Honest feedback is far better than empty praise, ”Duke adds. 可知我们应该诚实地表扬孩子, 告诉他们的错误。故选D。CTeachers spend countless years trying to make history come alive for their students. But, US Director Shawn Levy attempts to do this on film in the recently released Night at the Museum. The film is adapted fr
48、om Milan Trencs book of the same name. It brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth, a former president rides again, warlike early Asians return, and cowboys and Roman soldiers seek to bring back their old goals. The familiar comedy star Ben Stiller acts as a luckless dreamer named Lar
49、ry Daley. He takes a position as night watchman at the New York Museum of Natural History. On Larrys first night, hes left alone by the three aging guards hes replacing. They fail to inform him of the museums rather unusual nightlife. Soon Larry finds himself chased down the hallways by the very liv
50、ely skeleton of a dinosaur, in the middle of a confrontation(交锋) with Asian warriors. He is caught in a territorial battle between a cowboy and a Roman general and meets face-to-face with former US president Teddy Roosevelt, played by Robin Williams. They are each from an exhibit that has come to li
51、fe through the magic of a priceless Egyptian tablet. While the film fails to develop very much in some areas (for example, Larrys troubled relationship with a son), it does have enough special effects, and jokes to engage the audience. Bottom Line: Definitely not Oscar-worthy, but a great way to rel
52、ax during a holiday. 【文章大意】本文是一篇电影介绍。文章介绍了一部情节曲折, 适合学生在假期休闲时观看, 而且能让学生学到生动的历史知识的科幻片。28. We can know from the first paragraph that _. A. teachers dont do well in their jobsB. a director can do a better job than teachersC. people can learn some history through a filmD. all history classes should be st
53、opped【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段首句 “Teachers spend countless years trying to make history come alive for their students. ”可知, 故选C。29. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The film has the same name as the book. B. Larry Daley is a character in the film. C. Teddy Roosevelt was once a US president. D. All ma
54、gic Egyptian tablets are on exhibition. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。其他三个选项在文章中都能找到信息支持, 由文中可知, D项与原文信息不相符, 故选D。30. On Larrys first night in the film, _. A. three aging guards are involved in a battleB. he doesnt know the unusual nightlife beforehandC. a Roman general plays many jokes on a cowboyD. he is caught by
55、a wandering dinosaur【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的They fail to inform him of the museums rather unusual nightlife可知, 故选B。31. We can infer that Night at the Museum _. A. is a good time-killer during a holidayB. will surely win an OscarC. is not a good film at allD. will be popular among students【解析】选A。推理判断题。
56、从文章最后一段可得到答案, 本影片适合假期观看, 消磨时光的同时又可了解历史知识, 故选A。D(2020南昌高二检测)Are you smarter than your parents and grandparents? According to James Flynn, a professor at a New Zealand university, you are! Over the course of the last century, peoples IQ test scores have gotten steadily higheron average, three points h
57、igher each decade. This improvement is known as the “Flynn effect”, and scientists want to know what is behind it. IQ tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledge. Flynn believes that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment,
58、but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity. So what has occurred in the 20th century to help people achieve higher scores? Scientists have proposed several explanations for the Flynn effect. Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect
59、an increased exposure to tests in general and the learning of test-taking techniques that help us perform better on any test. Others have pointed to better nutrition. Babies now are born larger, healthier, and with more brain development than in the past. Another suggested explanation is a change in
60、 educational styles, with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information, which improves their problem-solving skills. Flynn has limited the possible explanations after carefully examining test data and discovering that the improve
61、ment in scores has taken place in only certain parts of the IQ test. Test-takers are not doing better on the maths or vocabulary sections of the test; they are doing better on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving. For example, one part of the test shows a set of shapes, and test-take
62、rs must find the patterns and connections between them. According to Flynn, this visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in our lives increases. Every time you play a computer game, you are exercising exactly the kind of thinking and problem solving that helps you do well on one kin
63、d of intelligence test. So are you really smarter than your parents? In one very specific way, you may be. 【文章大意】本文是议论文。文章提出“Flynn effect(弗林效应)”的观点在过去的一个世纪里, 人们的智商测试分数稳步提高平均每十年提高3个百分点。科学家们对“弗林效应”做出了不同的解释。Flynn认为测试分数只是在部分智商测试中有所提高。32. What is the function of the third paragraph? A. To list the findin
64、gs of Professor Flynns research. B. To provide possible explanations that disprove Flynns ideas. C. To outline different theories explaining the increase in IQ scores. D. To describe how research was carried out in the measuring of intelligence. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。第三段第一句提到“Scientists have proposed several
65、 explanations for the Flynn effect. ” 科学家对“Flynn effect(弗林效应)”提出了几种解释。一些人认为是更多地接触考试导致考试成绩的提高, 有人指出是更好的营养导致智力提高, 另一个解释是教育方式的改变。”因此可以推断, 该段的作用是概述关于智商测试分数增加的不同理论。故选C。33. According to the passage, newer educational techniques include. A. exposing children to fewer testsB. giving children clearer teachin
66、g instructionsC. getting children to memorize lots of informationD. encouraging children to find out things themselves【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中“. . . a change in educational styles, with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information, wh
67、ich improves their problem-solving skills. 可知, 新的教育方式和技巧包括鼓励孩子自己去发现。故选D。34. The writer believes that computer games_. A. have discouraged people from taking exerciseB. have made young people become less intelligentC. have helped improve peoples visual intelligenceD. have caused young people to have
68、poorer vocabularies【解析】选C。细节理解题。 第五段中提到Flynn 的观点“(这种视觉智力随着我们生活中科技含量的增加而提高。)”; 下文对这个观点做出进一步解释, 作者认为在玩电脑游戏的时候, 你可以锻炼一种思考和解决问题的能力, 而这种能力有助于你在视觉方面的智力测试中取得好成绩。由此可知, 作者认为玩电脑游戏有助于提高人们的视觉智力。故选C。35. Which statement would Professor Flynn agree with? A. People today are taking easier tests. B. People today hav
69、e fewer problems to solve. C. Not all aspects of intelligence have increased. D. The language ability of people has improved. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段中“Flynn has limited the possible explanations. . . discovering that the improvement in scores has taken place in only certain parts of the IQ test. ”可以推断, 在
70、仔细检查测试数据后, Flynn发现只是在某些部分的智商测试中分数提高。因此可以推断, Flynn认为并不是智力的所有方面都提高了。故选C。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-confidence is extremely important in almost every aspect of our lives. Self-confident people tend to see their lives in a positive light. 36. The good news is
71、that self-confidence really can be learned and built on. 37. 38Its easy to lose confidence if you cant discover your positive attributes, your limitless potential and the beauty of your own existence. Make a list of all the things youre proud of in your life. It might be as simple as driving your ca
72、r or giving a speech. Keep the list close by and add to it whenever you do something youre proud of. When youre low in confidence, pull out the list and use it to remind yourself you are so excellent. Be prepared to fail with confidenceSelf-confidence gives you the freedom to make mistakes and cope
73、with failure without feeling that you are a worthless person. So if you suffer a setback, the best thing you can do is to recognize it, apologize, and make a plan for avoiding it in the future. 39. Low self-confidence is often caused by the negative thoughts running through our minds on an endless t
74、rack. Be comfortable with fearYou may think that people who are self-confident are never fearful. This simply is not true. Fear means you are at your growing edge. Perhaps your fear is speaking in front of a group, introducing yourself to someone you dont know, or asking your boss for a raise. Look
75、in the mirror and smileStudies surrounding whats called the “facial feedback theory” suggest that the expressions on your face can actually encourage your brain to register or intensify certain emotions. So by looking in the mirror and smiling every day, you might feel happier about your appearance,
76、 and to accept the way you look. 40 . A. Look at what youve already achievedB. This will also help you feel more confident in the long runC. Try some of the tips listed below to help you stay confidentD. Think about who in your life can really help you build up confidenceE. When you are able to conf
77、ront what you fear, you will gain self-confidenceF. Dont let the failure make you think you dont have what it takes to achieve your dreamsG. Those who lack self-confidence, however, are more likely to have a negative perspective about the life【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了帮助建立自信的四种方法。36. 【解析】选G。根据前句Self-confide
78、nt people tend to see their lives in a positive light. 可知, 自信的人往往更积极向上, 以及下文The good news is that self-confidence really can be learned and built on. 可知本空指缺乏自信心的人的情况, 他们会更消极。故选G。37. 【解析】选C。此处为承上启下句。结合上文The good news is that self-confidence really can be learned and built on. 以及下文为帮助建立自信的方法, 故C选项“试试下
79、面列出的一些技巧来帮助你保持自信”符合语境。故选C。38. 【解析】选A。根据下文Its easy to lose confidence if you cant discover your positive attributes, your limitless potential and the beauty of your own existence. 可知, 我们要经常激励自己, 看看自己已经取得的成就, 肯定自己所取得的成绩。故选A。39. 【解析】选F。根据前句So if you suffer a setback, the best thing you can do is to rec
80、ognize it, apologize, and make a plan for avoiding it in the future. 可知, 要坦然接受一时的挫败, 不应该使之成为你前进的障碍。故F选项“不要因为失败而认为自己没有实现梦想的能力”符合语境, 故选F。40. 【解析】选B。根据上文So by looking in the mirror and smiling every day, you might feel happier about your appearance, and to accept the way you look. 可知微笑可以帮助人树立自信, 故B选项“从
81、长远来看, 这也会让你更有信心”符合语境。故选B。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 (共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。(2020济南高二检测)I made a promise to myself on the way to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a41husband and father. 42loving. No ifs, ands or buts. I43the idea
82、as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was reading a passage about husbands being44of their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love. ” To myself; I had to admit that I had been a(n)45husband . Well, for two weeks that would46. And it did. Rig
83、ht from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you. ”“Oh, Tom, you noticed, ”she said, surprised but 47 . Maybe a little confused. After the long48, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to49, but then I thought, “
84、Evelyns been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to 50 with me. ”We walked on the beach while the children 51their kites. So it went. Two weeks of not52the Wall Street firm where I am a manager; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, thats how t
85、he whole vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on remembering to53love. There was one thing that went wrong with my54, however. Evelyn and I still55about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me sadly. “Whats the matter? ” I asked her. “Tom, ”she sai
86、d in a voice filled with56. “do you know something I dont? ”“What do you mean? ”“Well. . . that57I had several weeks ago. . . our doctor. . . did he tell you something about me? Tom, youve been so good to me. . . am dying? ”It took a moment for it all to58. Then I laughed aloud. “No, honey, ”I said,
87、 59her in my arms, “Youre not dying; Im just starting to 60 . ”【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者在听了一次广播之后决心要做个充满爱心的丈夫和父亲, 但妻子却以为是自己得了重病快要死了所以作者才对她这么好。最后误会消除, 这件事也成为作者和妻子的笑料。41. A. responsibleB. caring C. generousD. loving【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 在这两个星期里, 我要努力成为一个有爱的丈夫和父亲。responsible有责任心的; caring乐于助人; generous慷慨大方的; lovi
88、ng有爱的。与下文的loving对应, 作者想要成为一个有爱的丈夫和父亲。故选D项。42. A. TotallyB. Even C. StillD. Somehow【解析】选A。考查副词词义辨析。句意: 全心全意的爱。Totally完全地; Even甚至; Still仍然; Somehow以某种方式(或方法)。根据下文的“No ifs, ands or buts”可知, 没有“如果”“而且”以及“但是”, 是不计条件全心全意的爱。故选A项。43. A. got along withB. made up withC. came up withD. fitted in with【解析】选C。考查动
89、词短语。句意: 我是在车上听收音机的时候想到这个主意的。got along with 与相处; made up with与和解; came up with想出; fitted in with适应, 符合。根据下文可知, 作者在车上听到了一篇文章是讲丈夫体贴妻子的, 因此想到了这个主意。故选C项。44. A. ashamedB. independentC. proudD. thoughtful【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 演讲者正在读一篇关于丈夫体贴妻子的文章。ashamed羞愧的; independent独立的; proud骄傲的; thoughtful体贴的。根据语境可知, 作者
90、是受这篇文章启发, 也决定做一个有爱的丈夫和父亲的。因此应是讲丈夫体贴妻子的。故选D项。45. A. selfishB. enthusiasticC. fortunateD. useless【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 我不得不承认我是一个自私的丈夫。selfish自私的; enthusiastic充满活力的; fortunate幸运的; useless无用的。根据作者想做出改变可知, 他之前是一个自私的丈夫。故选A项。46. A. changeB. lastC. recoverD. disappear【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 然而, 两周里那些都会改变的。chang
91、e改变; last持续; recover恢复; disappear消失。根据上文“I made a promise to myself. . . ”可知, 作者已经向自己保证要做一个有爱的丈夫, 即改变现状。故选A项。47. A. embarrassedB. delightedC. scared D. curious【解析】选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意: “哦, 汤姆, 你注意到了, ”她说, 惊讶但高兴。embarrassed尴尬的; delighted高兴的; scared害怕的; curious好奇的。根据上文“Oh, Tom, you noticed, she said”可知, 作者
92、以往并不够关心妻子, 妻子对于作者注意到她的美丽应该是感到意外但很高兴。故选B项。48. A. walkB. flightC. reflectionD. drive【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 长途驾车之后, 我想坐下来看书。walk散步; flight飞行; reflection 反射, 沉思; drive驾车。根据上文中“I made a promise to myself on the way to the vacation beach cottage”及“I listened to a talk on my car radio”可知, 作者一家是去度假, 在长途驾车之后作者感
93、觉疲累, 因此坐下来看书。故选D项。49. A. acceptB. refuseC. sufferD. challenge【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 伊芙琳建议去海滩散步, 我开始拒绝。accept接受; refuse拒绝; suffer遭受; challenge挑战。根据下文作者后来转变想法去了海滩可知, 作者刚开始是拒绝的。故选B项。50. A. readB. chatC. stayD. live【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 伊芙琳一个星期都独自和孩子们在这里, 现在她想和我待在一起。read读; chat聊天; stay待着, 保留; live生存。和孩子们一起待了
94、一个星期, 妻子应该想单独和作者待在一起。故选C项。51. A. adjustedB. desiredC. flewD. dragged【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我们在海滩上散步, 孩子们在放风筝。adjusted调整, 使适合; desired想要, 渴望; flew飞; dragged拖拉, 拖拽。fly the kite 意为“放风筝”。故选C项。52. A. callingB. joiningC. visitingD. leaving【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 两周没有给我所在的华尔街公司打电话。calling打电话; joining加入; visiting拜
95、访; leaving离开。根据上文可知, 作者现在是在度假, 所以应该是不跟公司联系的, 没有给公司打电话。故选A项。53. A. valueB. saveC. chooseD. respect【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我做了一个新的承诺, 我会一直记着去选择爱。value珍惜; save拯救; choose选择; respect尊敬。根据上文的Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love. ”可知, 与choose to love对应, 作者的承诺应该是会记得去选择爱。故
96、选C项。54. A. vacationB. lifeC. familyD. experiment【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 不过, 我的尝试出了一个问题。vacation假期; life生命; family家庭; experiment实验; 尝试。上文作者一直按自己的承诺对待妻子和孩子, 过得很愉快, 所以此处应是他做出的努力和尝试出问题了。故选D项。55. A. talkB. laughC. thinkD. worry【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 关于这件事情, 伊芙琳和我今天还在笑。talk谈话; laugh大笑; think思考; worry担心。根据下文“Then
97、 I laughed aloud. ”可知, 妻子不知道是作者下定决心想做一个有爱的丈夫因而产生了误解, 令人啼笑皆非。故选B项。56. A. sadnessB. hopeC. pityD. confusion【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意: “汤姆, ”她用充满悲伤的声音说, “你有瞒着我什么事吗? ”。sadness悲伤; hope希望; pity遗憾; confusion困惑。与上文sadly对应, 妻子误以为自己大限将至所以作者才对自己好, 这里应该是悲伤地问自己是不是快死了。故选A项。57. A. dealB. argumentC. incidentD. checkup【解析】
98、选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 嗯我几周前做的那个检查deal交易; argument争论; incident事件; checkup检查。根据语境可知, 妻子问作者是不是医生告诉他自己快死了, 故妻子之前应该是做过检查。故选D项。58. A. get aboutB. get acrossC. get awayD. get through【解析】选B。考查动词短语。句意: 过了一会儿我才明白, 然后我大笑起来。get about四处走动; get across 理解, 明白; get away 离开, 逃脱; get through 通过, 到达。根据语境可知, 妻子的问题让作者感到困惑, 过了
99、一会儿作者才明白过来。故选B项。59. A. pushingB. takingC. holdingD. catching【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我把她抱在怀里说。pushing推动; taking拿走; holding抱住; catching抓住。根据语境可知, 此处应该是作者安慰妻子的一个动作, 所以是把妻子抱在怀里。故选C项。60. A. loveB. dieC. liveD. understand【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 你不会死, 是我才刚开始活。love爱; die死亡; live生活, 存活; understand理解。此处表达作者要做出改变, 重新生
100、活, 与上文dying形成对比。故选C项。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying 61. _(direct) ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences: beauty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet f
101、lowers alone can say 62. _ one fears expressing. Weve listed some of the most famous flowers 63. _ have a special significance. In Mao Zedongs poem Ode to Plum Blossom(咏梅), the plum blossom was used 64. _(praise) great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people. 65. _ g
102、reat Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuans beautiful face to blooming peonies(牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity(成功) and 66. _(rich) in traditional Chinese culture. The orchid (兰花) is well known for its delicate smell
103、. Beautiful articles and poems 67. (call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times. Roses, of course, have the 68. _(colorful) meaning among all the flowers. Red roses mean “I love you. ” A red rose, rather than yellow roses, 69. (act) as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Vale
104、ntines Day. Sending yellow roses can be risky, as they represent either friendship 70. envy. 【文章大意】本文是说明文, 讲述了鲜花的含义, 我们用鲜花做信使, 说出一些我们可能无法表达的话语。61. 【解析】directly。考查副词。副词修饰动词, “直接地”修饰“说”, 故填directly。62. 【解析】what。考查宾语从句。动词后是宾语从句, 从句中express缺少宾语, 故填what。63. 【解析】that。考查定语从句。flowers是先行词, 在定语从句中作主语, 指物, 用th
105、at, 故填that。64. 【解析】to praise。考查固定短语。be used to do被用来某事, 故填to praise。65. 【解析】The。考查冠词。中国伟大诗人李白, 表示特指用定冠词, 故填The。66. 【解析】richness。考查名词。and连接并列名词, 此处与prosperity并列, 故填richness。67. 【解析】were called。考查动词时态语态。主语articles and poems和call是被动关系, 从提示词in ancient times可以得知是过去时态, 故填were called。68. 【解析】most colorful。
106、考查形容词。根据among得知玫瑰是最多彩的, 用形容词最高级, 故填most colorful。69. 【解析】acts。考查主谓一致。主语中出现rather than时, 谓语动词应该用最前面的主语一致, 用单数形式, 故填acts。70. 【解析】or。考查并列连词。黄色的玫瑰或者代表友谊或者代表嫉妒, either. . . or表示或者或者, 故填or。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
107、增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hello, everyone! I would like to share my travel experience for you. Last summer. Ours school had an exchange programme with an American school, but I took part in i
108、t with many classmates. We stay at host families, that gave us an opportunity to learn more about America. The main part of our programme was to experience the school life in the America. Compare with Chinese students, American students were very open and active. Besides, they had less homeworks and
109、 fewer exams. During the visit, I made friends with some American students, who were very interesting in Chinese culture. I think the programme is of great benefit to us as well the American students. 答案: 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者参与了学校与美国的一所学校的交换计划。这个交换计划, 对学生很有帮助。1. 【解析】第二句forwith。考查固定用法。share sth. w
110、ith sb. 是固定用法, 意思是与某人分享某物, 所以for改成with。2. 【解析】第三句OursOur。考查代词。句意: 我们的学校与美国的一所学校有一个交换计划。表示“我们的”, 所以Ours改成Our。3. 【解析】第三句butand。考查连词。句意: 并且我和许多同学都参加了这个交换计划。表示并列关系, 所以, but改成and。4. 【解析】第四句staystayed。考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情, 所以用一般过去时。stay改成stayed。5. 【解析】第四句thatwhich。考查定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句, 关系词在从句中作主语, 指代整个主句内容, 用
111、which。所以that改为which。6. 【解析】第五句去掉America前的the。考查固定用法。在美国, 直接说in America, 所以去掉the。7. 【解析】第六句CompareCompared。考查非谓语动词。American students与Compare with之间是被动关系, 所以用过去分词。Compare改成Compared。8. 【解析】第七句homeworkshomework。考查名词。homework是不可数名词, 所以homeworks改成homework。9. 【解析】第八句interestinginterested。考查固定用法。be interest
112、ed in. . . 固定用法, 意思是“对感兴趣”。所以interesting改成interested. 10. 【解析】第九句well后加as。考查固定用法。句意: 我认为这个交流项目不但对我们很有益, 而且对美国学生也很有益。as well as是固定用法, 意思是“不但而且”, 所以在well后面加as。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华, 你了解到 2020 年北京冬奥会正在全国招募志愿者, 你想报名, 请用英语写一封邮件申请参加, 主要内容包括: 1. 表达写信意图及应聘目的; 2. 自我介绍(能力、性格等); 3. 表达期望。注意: 1. 词数100 左右; 2. 可以适当
113、增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Sir/Madam, -Yours, Li Hua【参考答案】Dear Sir/Madam, Im Li Hua, a high school student. Im writing this letter to apply to work as a volunteer you have advertised for. Personally, not only can volunteer work help me enrich my knowledge and experience, but it can make th
114、e visitors all over the world know better about our culture. On the one hand, I have a good command of English. On the other hand, in the past three years I have taken part in many activities, in which I performed well and gained rich experience. More importantly, my skills in teamwork and sports co
115、ntribute to my application for the job. I believe I can do a good job for the games. My promise is to offer the best service possible to the people at the games. Hope the games will be a great success. I would be very grateful if you could give me a chance. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li H
116、ua【补偿训练】单句语法填空1. He was badly injured, lying (lie) on the ground, unable to stand up. 2. Hearing the noise, I was so terrified (terrify) that my legs began to quake. 3. The old man looked at the picture, he felt as though he had gone (go) back to 20 years ago. 4. Can you give me some advice on how t
117、o make up for the time I have lost? 5. The soup tastes (taste) very delicious. 6. Many motorists were forced into stopping (stop) over in that town because of floods. 7. The heavy rain lasted for three days, causing (cause) floods in that area. 8. Most of the people invited (invite) to the party were famous scientists. 9. Her determination (determine) to do well made her keep on studying. 10. You cant just run away from your responsibility.
