1、湖南师大附中20062007学年度上学期高三月考试卷（四）英 语 试 题时量：120分钟 满分：150分钟第卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn an office.BIn a restaurant.CAt home.2H
2、ow much will the woman pay?A$0.80.B$0.20.C$2.00.3What can we know about the woman?AShe has just bought a mobile phone.BShe finds it pretty easy to use the mobile phone.CShe often forgets to turn on the mobile phone.4What are the two speakers talking about?AThe sports programmes on Channel 9.BHow to
3、improve English listening.CAn English programme.5What do we know from the conversation?ASomething is wrong with the womans telephone.BSomething is wrong with the mans telephone.CSomething is wrong with the womans TV set.第二节 （共12小题；每题1.5分，满分18分）100080听下面4段材料。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
4、的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What will the man do?AHave a holiday.BLeave school and get a job.CWrite letters to his friend.7About what does the woman agree with the man?100080AIts good to get some experience.BIts good to find a job as a clerk.CIts good to ha
5、ve a good time on vacation.8What does a clerk not do?AHe does not write. BHe does not type.CHe does not give opinions on some reports.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9When will the man have a party?AThis Saturday evening.BThis Sunday evening.CNext Saturday evening.10Why does Sandy say “It depends”?ABecause she does
6、 not know where to have the party.BBecause she does not know what to do at the party.CBecause she does mot know when the party is.11What does the man think of Sandys bringing a gift?AUnexpected.BNecessary.CNot necessary.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is the conversation about?AChoosing a job.BDoing shoppin
7、g.CWorking in an office.13Whats the first piece of advice the man gives the woman?AThat she design interactive media (互动媒体).BThat she be a TV news director.CThat she be a novelist (小说家).14Whats the woman most interested in?AA TV news director.BA newspaper reporter.CComputers.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What
8、did the man want to do?ATo look for a gold necklace for his wife.BTo buy a birthday gift for his wife.CTo buy a diamond ring for his wifes birthday.16What did the man finally buy?AA ring.BA watch.CA necklace.17How much did the man pay for the gift.A$2,250.B$2,000.C$2,500.第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）听第10
9、段材料，将第18至20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过3个单词。听材料前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。请在听音后，把答案转抄到答卷的相应位置。Preventing Air and Water 18 Some rubbish: 19 Some harmful rubbish : buried20 : treated before being poured into rivers第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
10、答题卡上将该项涂黑。21These two chemicals interact with each other at certain temperature to produce substance which could cause an explosion.Aa ; aB/ ; aCthe; the Dthe ; a22They were happy with their marks after the test, they expected them to be a bit higher.AthoughBifCsinceDunless23Are you engaged in writi
11、ng your essay?Yes, I it this afternoon, the latest.Ajust finishBhave just finished100080Cam just going to finishDam just finishing24Which share is meant for me?You can take half. They are exactly the same.AeitherBanyCeachDneither25Hows Karen today?She is feeling slightly she was yesterday.Aother tha
12、nBbetter thanCmore thanDrather than26Yesterday top Chinese leaders met visiting African leaders Beijing Summit of the Forum on China Africa Co operation.Ahaving attendedBattendedChad attendedDattending27The teachers tried to these students that they could solve the complicated problem, however, they
13、 just didnt see the point.AconvinceBencourageCconsultDconcern28Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it takes a while to .Afit forBfit upCfit inDfit on29Does this tie look OK with this suit?Yeah, .Ait fitsBit worksCits goesDit matches30 and the problem might be solved.AMak
14、ing one more effortBIf you make one more effortCOne more effortDTo make one more effort31There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions need .Athat; to be improvedBwhich; to be improvedCwhere; improveDwhen; improving32 I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed w
15、ith its beautiful scenery.AFor the first timeBAt firstCIt was the first timeDThe first time33Well, Tom, I have nothing secret to tell you. you want me to say?AHow is it thatBHow it is thatCWhat is it thatDWhat it is that34 only five minutes to go before the teacher collected our exam papers, I felt
16、uneasy as I had not yet checked the answers.AWithBUntilCBecause DFor35Did the boy pass the exam?No. He it, but he wasnt careful enough.Awas able to passBcould have passed100080Cmust have passedDmight be able to pass第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
17、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was midnight in Paris and we were rolling toward the Avenue Bosguet. As we came to the Pont Alexander , the cab (taxi) slowed down, 36 the traffic light was red against us, and then, without stopping, we sailed through the red light in a sudden burst of 37 . The same 38 was repeated at
18、 the Alma Bridge. As I 39 the driver. I asked him why he had driven through two red lights.“You ought to be 40 of yourself, breaking the law and endangering your 41 that way,” I protested. He looked at me, astonished. “Ashamed of myself? I am a law abiding (守法的) citizen and have no desire to get kil
19、led either.” He 42 me off before I could protest. “No, just listen to me before you 43 . What did I do? Went through a red light. Well, did you ever stop to consider what a red light is, what it means? ”“Certainly,” I replied. “It is a 44 signal and means that traffic is falling in the opposite dire
20、ction.”“Half right.” said the driver, “but 45 . It is only an automatic signal. And it does not mean that there is cross traffic. Did you see any cross traffic 46 our trip? Of course not I slowed down the car, looked 47 to the right and to the left. Not another car on streets at this hour. Well, the
21、n! What would you have me do? Should I stop like a dumb animal because an automatic, 48 machine turns red every forty seconds? No, sir,” he thundered, 49 the door with a huge fist. “I am a man, not a machine. I have eyes and a brain and 50 , given by God. It would be a sin (罪过) against 51 to surrend
22、er them to the orders (任摆布) of a machine. Ashamed of myself, I would only be ashamed of myself 52 I let those blinking lamps do my thinking for me. Good night, sir.”Is this bad, or is this good? Frankly I am 53 sure. I never 54 that it was wrong to drive through a red light, but now I find my old An
23、glosaxon standards somewhat 55 .36AforBas ifCalthoughDbut37AlaughterBcryCspeedDdust38AlightBcolorCsignalDperformance39ArecognizedBpaidCleftDapproached40AashamedBawareCsureDproud41AcarBreputationClifeDpassenger42AkickedBcutCknockedDturned43AexplainBspeakCrespondDcomplain44AdangerousBstopCstartDremind
24、ing45AincompleteBincorrectCinaccurateDunreasonable46AbeforeBbeyondCduringDafter47AexcitedlyBworriedlyCanxiouslyDcarefully48AbrainlessBintelligentCsmartDstupid 49AopeningBhittingCshuttingDrubbing50AtalentBconscienceCjudgmentDfeelings51AparentsBlawCrulesDnature52AunlessBifCbecauseDafter53Ano longerBne
25、verCalwaysDhardly54AbelievedBthoughtCdoubtedDrealized55AshakenBunreasonableCunbelievableDtrue第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AScarsSome years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He f
26、lew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (美洲鳄) was swimming toward the shore.His father working in the yard saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In utter fear, he ran toward the water, yelling to his son as loudly as he could.Hearin
27、g his voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U turn to swim to his father. It was too late. Just as he reached his father, the alligator reached him. From the dock, the father grabbed his little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug of war (拔河
28、) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the father, but the father was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, took aim and shot the alligator.Remarkably, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred by the vicious attack of the animal. And, on his a
29、rms, were deep scratches where his fathers fingernails dug into his fresh in his effort to hang on to the son he loved.The newspaper reporter who interviewed the boy asked if he would show his scars. The boy lifted his pant legs. And then, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great
30、scars on my arms, too. I have them because my dad wouldnt let go.”You and I can identify with that boy. We have scars, too. No, not from an alligator, but the scars of a painful past. Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret. But, some wounds, my friend, are because someone h
31、as refused to let go. In the midst of your struggle, someone has been there holding on to you.If you have the scars of someones love on your arms, be very, very grateful. Someone in your life did not and will not ever let you go.Never judge another persons scars, because you dont know how they got t
32、hem.56Which of the following is the most closely related to the underlined word “passionate”? AdeterminedBanxiousCfrightenedDcourageous57When the boy told the newspaper reporter about the scars on his arms, he felt .Apainful and fearfulBregretful and panicCproud and gratefulDexcited and thankful58In
33、 the story the writer intends to tell us that .Ascars always remind people of their past experiencesBwounds in the mind are more painful than those in the bodyCa painful past always leaves scars on a persons mindDscars do not necessarily mean pain at all times59Which of the following viewpoints will
34、 the writer most probably agree with? ABe grateful to a painful past, for you can always learn something from it.BOther peoples criticism or blame may hurt you, but if it is for your own good, you should take it thankfully.CThe swimming hole of life is filled with danger, but you dont need to be too
35、 serious about it as someone will never let you go.DIf someone hurts you, be grateful to them, for they mean no harmBChina Today Subscription (订阅) 2007Subscription RatesCountry & RegionCurrencyPer Issue1 YearPostageAustraliaAUD5.4024.0027.00CanadaCAD5.3024.0027.00UKGBP2.3010.3011.50JapanJPY3704440US
36、AUSD3.6016.3018.10EuropeEUR4.0018.0020.30Southeast AsiaUSD2.1025.10Latin AmericaUSD2.107.0018.10AfricaUSD1.1013.00 Overseas distributor (分销商) : China International Book Trading Corporation (Guojishudian) 35 Chegongzhuang Xilu, P. O. Box 399, Beijing 100044 P. R. C. Tel : 8610 68433112 Fax : 8610 684
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39、oad, Beijing 100037 P. R. C. Tel : 010 6832 6089 Fax : 010 6832 8338 60Supposing you are living in Brazil and want to subscribe to China Today for the whole year of 2007, you should spend including postage in all.AUS $ 7.00BUS $ 18.10CUS $ 27.20DUS $ 25.1061When at the latest can people in China beg
40、in to subscribe to the 2007 China Today?AIn the middle of November, 2006.BIn December, 2006.CAt the beginning of February, 2006.DAt any time in 2006.62From the subscription notice we know readers in China can subscribe for China Today in way(s).AoneBtwoCthreeDfour63Which of the following is true acc
41、ording to the notice? AA reader in Britain should only pay $ 2.30 for per issue of China Today.BReaders abroad can get in touch with Guojishudian to subscribe for China Today.CGuojishudian and the Distribution Department of China Today are in the same post zone in Beijing.DGuoJishudian and the Distr
42、ibution Department of China Today use the same e mail address.CIt is not always easy to understand inventions and new developments in science. To understand fiber optics, however, you can try and experiment.Put a drop of milk into the glass of water. Turn off the lights. Shine the light from your fl
43、ashlight through the top of the glass at an angle of about 45 degrees. Put a piece of white paper against the glass when the beam of light is shining. Move the paper so you can see where the beam is coming out of the glass. You should see a spot of light. Some of the light has passed through the wat
44、er and through the glass. You see it on the paper. You also see another beam going down into the glass. It is being reflected down into the glass.Next move the flashlight so that the beam is coming straighter down (30 degrees) into the water. You will see the same phenomenon : some of the light is r
45、eflected back into the glass. And some escapes out. Now move the beam of light from the flashlight slowly up until you cannot see any light escaping. This point is called the “point of total internal reflection”. The word internal means “inside”. All the light is staying inside the glass. There is n
46、o beam showing a bright spot on the white paper. All the light energy is inside the glass.The glass of milky water is like a strand (股) of glass. A fiber optic tube is a bundle of long thin strands of glass, really many tubes. However, the principle is the same : at a certain angle, all the light en
47、ergy that goes into the glass fiber comes out at the other end.Light is energy. Sound is energy. Radio waves and electricity are both energy. They can all be changed into light, and as light they can all travel along a glass fiber. Light travels at the rate of 186000 miles per second. Therefore, a m
48、essage can travel that fast in a glass fiber. This is the principle, or law of nature, that makes fiber optics work. 64Which figure shows the last step of the experiment?65In the experiment, makes the biggest difference.Athe angle at which to shine the light from the flashlightBthe amount of water i
49、n the glassCthe number of drops of milk poured into the glass of waterDthe size of the hole through which to shine the light from the flashlight66What is the last step of the experiment intended to prove?ANo spot of light is shown on the white paper.BNo light can be noticed inside the glass.CNo refl
50、ection can be seen.DNo light energy is wasted.67The purpose of the experiment is to tell us .Ahow fast light travelsBhow fiber optics workChow light travels in waterDhow fiber optics help mankind68Which of following is the best title of the passage?AExperiment on Light TravelBCommunication on Fiber
51、OpticsCPrinciples of Fiber OpticsDTheory of Light TravelDOne day I went to open a checking account. It was lunchtime and the only officer on duty was a black man with short, pressed hair and a neatly pressed suit. He was standing across a small counter from a young white boy who was wearing a V neck
52、ed sweater. I noticed the boy because of what happened next. He was holding an open savings account book and wearing and expression of open dismay (沮丧). He was saying to the officer, “I opened the account myself, why cant I withdraw (取) any money?” “Ive already explained to you,” the officer told hi
53、m, “that a fourteen year old child is not allowed to withdraw money without a letter from his parents. This is a rule.”He turned to me with a smile, “May I help you, sir?”I didnt think twice. “I was going to open a new account,” I said, “but after seeing whats going on here, I think Ive changed my m
54、ind.”“Excuse me?” he said. “Look,” I said, “what youre saying is that this boy is old enough to deposit his money in your bank but hes not old enough to withdraw it. The banks so called policy is clearly ridiculous.”“It may seem ridiculous to you, but I have to follow the rule,” he said. The boy had
55、 stood hopefully next to me during this exchange, but now I was just as helpless. Suddenly I noticed that his open savings book showed a balance of about $ 100. It also showed that there had been a series of small deposits and withdrawals.“How do you explain that? Why did you let him withdraw money
56、before, but not now?”The man looked annoyed. “Because the tellers were not aware of his age before and now they are.”The boy looked destroyed. Silently, he put his savings book in the rear pocket and walked out of the bank. The officer turned to me, “You really shouldnt have interfered.”“Why not?” I
57、 asked. “We were informed this morning that some neighborhood bully has been shaking this boy down (敲诈) for more than a month. Thats the real reason he was so upset.”“You mean there is no rule about being too young to withdraw money from savings account?”“Not that I ever heard of. Now, sir, what can
58、 we do for you?”69The officer refused to serve the boy because .Ahe had no letter from his parentsBthe banks policy did not permitChe was trying to protect the boys interestsDthe boy was too young70The boy could withdraw money before because .Athe tellers were not aware of his ageBthe bank didnt hav
59、e the policy at that timeChe got his parents letterDhe had the right71What would “I ” most probably do in the end?A“I ” would say sorry to the officer.B“I ” would get angry because the officer cheated “me”.C“I ” wouldnt believe what the officer said.D“I ” would go and tell the boy the truth.EAbout s
60、ix years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the mother asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy, who could not have been more than seven or eight years old
61、, replied, “Frankly, Ive been feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident stuck in my mind because it strengthened my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didnt find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school.The evidence of a change in
62、 children has increased steadily in recent years. Children dont seem childlike any more. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no l
63、onger exists. Why?Human development is based not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of access to social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves leaning the secrets of the new situation. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in s
64、tages: traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years, however, a secret revelation (揭示) machine has been fixed in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information, indiscriminately (不加区分地), to all viewers alike,
65、 whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which c
66、hildren have access. Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practiced. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.72Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world .Athrough touch with societyBgradually and under
67、 guidanceCnaturally and by biological instinctDthrough exposure to social information73In the authors opinion, the phenomenon that todays children seem adultlike is caused by .Athe widespread influence of televisionBthe poor arrangement of teaching contentCthe fast step of human intellectual develop
68、mentDthe constantly rising standard of living74Why is the author in favor of communication through print for children?AIt enables children to gain more social information.BIt develops childrens interest in reading and writing.CIt helps children to memorize and practice more.DIt can control what chil
69、dren are to learn.75What does the author think of the change in todays children?AHe feels amused by the childrens adultlike behavior.BHe thinks it is a phenomenon worthy of note.CHe considers it a positive development.DHe seems to be upset about it.第卷（非选择，共35分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节 填空（共10小题；每小题1分，
70、满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过3个单词。Most scientists are now certain that global warming is taking place. Gases such as carbon dioxide produced by burning of coal, oil, wood, together with industrial pollution, are creating a warm blanket around the earth. This blanket is trapping heat in th
71、e atmosphere and so raising the temperature of the earth.The evidence for global warming can now be seen in the worlds changing climate statistics. In Europe, eight of the last ten years have seen record high temperature. For northern Europe, this has generally been a change for the better. Gardens
72、can now even grow tropical plants in England, though London may never see a “White Christmas” again. On the other hand, the countries around the Mediterranean Sea, and those south of the Sahara desert are receiving even less rain than before. In sub Sabaran Africa the crops are drying out in the fie
73、lds and people are dying of starvation. In the Americas, the climate is becoming more extreme the summers are getting hotter and the storms are becoming more violent. In 1999 the southern United States was struck by a series of destructive hurricanes, while the end of 1999 saw the worst floods ever
74、in Venezuela. Meteorologists expect such trends to continue, and indeed to worsen, if global warming cannot be halted (终止).In addition to worrying about rising global temperatures and more extreme weather conditions, scientists are closely monitoring sea levels around the world. These are slowly ris
75、ing, as the northern and southern polar ice caps start to melt. This will have serious consequences for low lying countries near the sea, such as the coral islands in the Pacific, and Bangladesh where the River Ganges already floods the delta (三角洲) every year. Already parts of these places are disap
76、pearing under the rising tides.第二节 写作（满分25分）下面一组照片记录的是某高中学生暑假期间到工厂、农村和部队参加社会实践活动的情景。请就此写一篇120词左右的英语短文，主要内容有：1简要描述图片的内容；2谈谈中学生参加这些活动的意义。参考词汇：军训 military drill （机器）零件parts参考答案第卷（选择题，共115分）题序123456789101112131415答案BCACABACACCABCB题序161718192021222324252627282930答案BAAADABDACBC题序31323334353637383940414243
77、4445答案ADCABACDBACBDBA题序464748495051525354555657585960答案CDABCDBACAACDBD题序616263646566676869707172737475答案ABBDADBCCDABADB18Pollution 19sorted and recycled 20Waste water第卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节 填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76Global warming 77Causes 78Affected areas 79no snow no white Christmas 80Cr
78、ops dying out 81Sub Saharan Africa 82Hotter summers 83Worst floods84Result Consequences 85Melting polar ice caps 第二节 写作（满分25分）写作范文 High school students of today participate in lots of out of class activities As we can see from the pictures, some students go to factories, the countryside and the army
79、 to experience the colorful life of workers, farmers and soldiers. In factories they make parts for machines under the supervision of the workers. They live and work together with farmers, helping them with planting, cultivating and harvesting. They have military drill in the army, learning shooting and marching. By taking part in all these activities, students can widen their horizon. They get to understand the life out of school which is unfamiliar to them. They can also gain knowledge that is never taught in class or obtained (or: learned ) from books.
