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上海市2020届高三高考最后冲刺卷(一)英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、上海高考英语最后冲刺卷一I . Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections : In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a convers

2、ation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. The woman didnt know the man was going away.B.He didnt know that the woman was leaving.C.He didnt tell the woman about the party beforehand.D.The

3、 woman didnt tell the man about the surprise party.2.A. Jane has pretty eyes.B- Jane hasnt collected posters.C.Jane looks like someone inthe posters.D.The posters are attractive.3.A.Leave his wife another dish.B.Dont wash the dishes.C.Wash his wifes dishes.D.Help his wife wash dishes.4.A.He had a ba

4、by.B.His wife was sick.C.He went to see a doctor.D.He was seeing his sister.5.A. The tape recorder doesnt need batteries.B.The batteries in the tape recorder need to be changed.C- They would get a new tape recorder*D. The tape player is made of plastic.6. A. She doesnt understand the question. B. Sh

5、e will not be graduating.C. She likes to travel.D. She does not plan to travel.7.A. They should turn the fan off first,B.He has to go to his music class.C.He wonders what kind of fan the woman is.D.He5d like to listen to classical music*8.A.He enjoyed the exhibition too.B.He has read about theexhibi

6、tion.C.He knows many local artists.D.He needs to finish hisreading first.9.A.He was wrong about Carols wedding date,B.Carols wedding has been postponed till July.C.He cant remember when Carol got married.D.Carol has only been married since June.10,A.The man is a graduate student.B.The man is relocat

7、ing.C.The man is living at the college.D.The man is a professor.Section BDirections : In Section B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked some questions on the passages and the conversations, 丁he passages and the conversations will be read twice, but the q

8、uestions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. To take a shower.B. To meet friends,C. For comfortable sle

9、ep.D. For enjoyable meals,12.A. Ringing his way to sell telephones.B.Encouraging strangers to shop with credit cards.C.Working his way for potential buyers.D.Persuading strangers into a credit card debt.13. A. A homeless beggars life.B. A current journalists life.C. A former urban professionals livi

10、ng.D. A diplomats economic condition.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.Over $100 million.B.Over $4.5billion.C.It has almost tripled onthe past decade. D.It has almost quadrupled since 1995.15.A.The source of tuition.B.The arrivalof more students.C.Subjects students majo

11、rin.D,The rise ofstudents wealth.16.A. Growth of the Chinese economy.B.Exchange of culture, ideas and skills.C.More and more Chinese students in the U. S.D.Chinese students favorite subjects.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A. Maths and reading skills. B. Writing sk

12、ills C. Critical thinking. D. Physical development18.A. For intellectual benefit. B. For boost in confidenceC. For better health, D. For quaility education19.A. Ifs easier to go to college on football.B.A good chess-player helps to play football better.C.A good footballer helps to play chess better.

13、D.Ifs easier to go to college on chess.20.A. Chess-playing is a waste of time.B.Chess-playing will ensure a scholarship.C.Children should keep playing chess even without a scholarship.D.Children should keep playing chess if they can win a scholarship.II Grammar and Vocabulary Section ADirections: Af

14、ter reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word ; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. My Campus Life I spent my freshman yea

15、r at Tulane University culture-shocked and out-of-place, desperate to leave. It wasnt known to me anyone else who was on scholarship,I (21 )_(surprise) by the racism and sexism on campus. (22)_(do) poorly my first year of college was terrible; 1 felt stupid and unworthy. This feeling was terrible be

16、cause I had attended a famous math and science public high school in New York (23) grades meant everything. But changing colleges (24)_ the move was forced and unplanned set the stage for me to find my passion and, eventually, a career. When I picked up the pieces after Tulane and enrolled in a stat

17、e college in Albany, New York , I was still raw from my freshman year experience. I drank a lot, didnt know ( 25 )_ classes to take and generally felt lost,It wasnt (26 ) _ I took my first womens studies class an introductory feminist course that I found my footing. Suddenly I could see the ways tha

18、t everything from pop culture and politics devalued women, and I understood more fully (27 )_injustices werent random but systemic. Most importantly, however, I realized that there was nothing wrong with me. Nothing is wrong with being loud or opinionated. These were just characteristics not valued

19、in women. Once the personal validation took hold, the broader political implications followed. I became active in campus causes,joined a womens studies (28) _(teach) collective and started to get good grades in my classes -and not just the feminist ones. Finding genuine enthusiasm for a topic one th

20、at related so directly (29)_ the world around me gave me a drive that I (30) _ (not experience) before. And it has not stopped since.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A.resol

21、vedB. specificallyC. councilD. fashionablyE. similar F. differenceG.rainyH. advertiseI. casej. identifyK. approachedThe citizens who testified at city hall last week were far younger and, arguably, far morepersuasive than those who usually come before the D. C. Council. The four of them, officers of

22、 the student 31_at Alice Deal Middle School in Northwest, had 32 this year to take on something bigger than parties, spirit days and other typical student government fare. They wanted to effect change, leave a legacy. Very 33_, they wanted to give their classmates a covered Metro bus shelter on Nebr

23、aska Avenue near Deal, a place where students could get out of the wind and driving rain while waiting for a ride home each afternoon. “ When we were elected,we said, 4 We want to make some change, , said Ben Kom, an eighth-grader and the councils president. “ We didnt want to take on something too

24、big,but something big enough to make a 34_. ” Speaking before the D, C,Councils Committee on Transportation and the Environment at the John A. Wilson Building on Thursday, Ben told of a cold and 35_fail afternoon that found him waiting more than an hour and a half for his M4 bus. Unlike the regions

25、suburban school systems, the Districts public schools do not have their own fleet of buses, and most students take public transportation to and from school. “By the time I got home,it was dark,and I was cold and wet, said Ben UI know my fellow officers here today and the rest of the Deal student bod

26、y have faced 36 situations. That is why we are here. Ben and his colleagues came up with the idea for the bus shelter and 37_the D. C, Council with the guidance of their principal, James Albright. The students met with Andrew Newman, a staffer for council member and transportation committee chairman

27、 Mary M. Cheh ( D- Ward 3 ) , who suggested that they present their 38 at a public roundtable downtown. With students efforts,the District struck a deal with Clear Channel Communications in 2005 that calls for Clear Channel to build up to 788 bus shelters in return for the right to 39_ on them. So f

28、ar, theyve built 745, leaving room for the Deal shelter. “Its a win-win for all parties at no cost to D. C. taxpayers. This was a lesson in not getting everything you ask for, but the students were brave. They had also learned another lesson, how to 40_a problem, find a solution and take action. Rea

29、ding ComprehensionSection ADirections : For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D, Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. In Venice, it is not uncommon to see tourists carry suitcases through waist-high water, or sit

30、at tables in Piazza San Marco in their swimsuits. Pictures of Venice in the most dramatic flooding are really 41_. We are used to thinking of Venice as a city in 42_,a glorious relic (古迹)of human creativity that is about to 43 any day and suddenly the end looks closer. However, as climate change mak

31、es extreme weather more 44_, Venice looks less like a 45_f the sea and more like an old survivor that can teach the rest of the world how to live with water. People barely notice how 46 the art treasures of Venice are kept on the upper floors of palaces and museums, even on a dry summer day. It is a

32、lso 47_to worry about all the art in churches because no other city has such a sharp48_of protecting itself from water. In their art, the people of Venice are as happy on water as on49_. Vittore Carpaccio s painting Hunting on the Lagoon shows young Venetians standing easily 50_ in low-sided boats t

33、o shoot arrows at water birds. In a Gentile Bellinis painting, priest(牧师)Swim in the canal searching for a lost relic. Titian portrays(描绘)a woman bathing in open water in his painting. Hunting and fishing, swimming and bathing, Venetians always know how to 51_water. The palaces built in Venice are a

34、lso good examples of the prevention of52_.Each has its living spaces on upper floors, often with a courtyard on the ground floor that 53_ water instantly. The danger of Venice is real and this treasury of civilization does need protecting. But it is not all bad news. Or 54_,as the news gets worse fo

35、r the entire planet, Venice has some lessons to teach about how to55_the sea.41. A. alarmingB. frustratingC. positiveD. reasonable42.A.luxuryB.desperationC.funD.danger43.A.flowB.shiftC.sinkD.blow44.A.basicB.frequentC.predictableD.demanding45.A.victorB.victimC.contributorD.loser46.A.willinglyB.plenti

36、fullyC.smartlyD.loyally47.A.needlessB.necessaryC.tastelessD.similar48.A.brainB.enduranceC.contrastD.awareness49.A.seaB.continentC,landD.soil50.A.reservedB.boredC.preservedD.balanced51.A,enjoyB.highlightC.protectD.survive52. A. floodB. fireC. riskD,resource53.A.containsB,drainsC.storesD.rejects54.A.c

37、ontrarilyB.consequentlyC.moreoverD.rather55.A.care forB.hold upC.live withD.sail onSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits be

38、st according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A) In an early survey conducted in 1888, a billion and a half people inhabited the earth. Now, the population exceeds seven billion. This means that the world must accommodate a new population roughly equal to that of the Unit

39、ed States and Canada every three years Even though the rate of growth has begun to slow down, most experts believe the population size will still pass eight billion soon. If we examine the amount of land available for this ever-increasing population, we begin to see the problem. K everyone on the pl

40、anet had an equal share of land, we would each have about 50,000 square metres. This figure seems to be quite encouraging until we examine the type of land we would have. Not all land is useful to humans as it cannot produce food. We can cut out about one fifth of it because it is permanently covere

41、d by snow and ice* Then we can cut out another one fifth because it is desert. Another fifth is too mountainous or is too great a height above sea-level. A tenth doesnt have enough soil for crops to grow it is bare rock. Now the position begins to look rather mom bleak (荒凉)! Obviously, with so littl

42、e land to support us, we should be taking great care not to reduce it further. But are we? We are consuming its “ capital” , which means its nonrenewable fossil fuels and other mineral deposits that took millions of years to form but which are now being destroyed in decades. We are also doing the sa

43、me with other vital resources not usually thought of as being nonrenewable such as fertile soils, groundwater and the millions of other species that share earth with us. The birth of a baby in, for example, Hong Kong, imposes more than a hundred times the amount of stress on the worlds resources as

44、a baby in India. Most people in India do not grow up to own cars or air-conditioners. Nor do they eat the huge amount of meat and fish that the Hong Kong child does. Their life-styles do not require vast quantities of minerals and energy. Also, they are aware of the requirements of the land around t

45、hem and try to put something back into nature to replace what they take out.56.Why does the author mention the example of America and Canada?A.To emphasize that world population has to be reduced.B.To give a brief history of the population growth,C.To stress how quickly the world population is risin

46、g.D.To point out what a large population they have.57.According to the author, how much per person of the earths surface can be used to produce food?A,15 ,000 squaremetres.B.25,000squaremetres.C.30,000 squaremetres.D.40,000squaremetres.58.Which of the following belongs lo vital resources?A.Fossil fu

47、els.B.Mineraldeposits,C.Chemical fertilizer.D.Groundwater.59. When can learn from the passage that _.A. different lifestyles require similar quantities of resourcesB. a Hong Kong baby consumes more resources than an Indian baby C. tropical forest are being better used for pastureland D. nature is po

48、werful enough to destroy an aggressive man Parcel Post RatesZonesWeight 1 pound and no exceeding(pounds)local1&2345Up to150 miles150 to300 miles300 to 600 miles600 to 1400 miles2345$0.610.650.690.73$0.720.780.840.90$0.750.830.900.98$0.830.921.011.10$0.921.041.161.286789100.770.810.850.890.930.961.02

49、1.081.141.201.051.131.201.281.351.191.281.371.461.551.401.521.641.761.8860. What is the cost of mailing a 10-pound package a distance of 286 miles ?A. 93 cents B. $ 1.20 C. $1.35 D. $1.5561. The exception noted at the bottom of the table means _A. large packages weighing less than 10 pounds cost the

50、 same as a 10- pound package B. large packages weighing more than 10 pounds cost more than small packages weighing more than 10 pounds C. large packages measuring over 100 inches cannot be mailed by parcel cost D. large packages weighing 10 pounds cost less to mail than small packages weighing 10 po

51、unds 62. Which of the following best summarizes all the information on the table ?A. The table indicates that heavy packages cost more to mail than light-weight packages B. The table shows five zones that cover the distance from one mils to 600 miles C. The cost of mailing a package is dependent on

52、the weight of the package and the distance of it being mailed D. Rates for local mailing are the lowest CDr. Raint Mishor, of Georgetown University Hospital says many people believe its possible to become immune to colds. Unfortunately , thats not the case . “ There are about 200 different viruses t

53、hat cause the common cold and people think that once you get infected one time you develop immunity for the rest of your life . This is wrong . She said . There are many other common beliefs about colds that medical science doesnt support. How many of us believe the main cause of the common cold is

54、exposure to cold temperatures? Even some studies have shown that people get sick more frequently during the winter . But Dr. Mishori says it is not because of cold weather. “ Its because people tend to congregate and be together and the way the common cold virus is transmitted from one person to ano

55、ther is through handshake , through sneezing , or through coughing on one another.While there is no actual cure for the common cold , Dr. Mishori says there are still a few things you can do to help reduce its duration and intensity . Though the medical community says Vitamin C does not help prevent

56、 colds , there is definitely some proof that it helps keep them from being as bad. “ So if you catch a cold and on day once you start taking about two grams of Vitamin C a day there is evidence that it might shorten the number of days that you will be suffering with these symptoms.” Dr . Mishori sta

57、ted.In addition , medical science sys honey and chicken soup are effective against colds. Especially honey .” There is increased evidence that it helps shorten the duration do the common cold sometimes even by two to three days particularly in children,” Dr. Mishori said. “ Chicken soup has anti-inf

58、lammatory properties so it helps reduce the duration of the cold but it also helps clear the mucus.Theres also a common belief that you should “ feed a cold ant starve a fever.” Dr. Mishori says “ not necessary “. If you do have a cold and you dont feel like eating anything its not going to hurt you

59、 bur you have to drink a lot and you can drink water or you can drink tea anything that gets fluids into your body , “ she said , “ Thats very important.”So-if drinking fluids is a good idea-What about milk ? “ I will never give milk to a a child who has got bad phlegm. My son used to have that and

60、he would throw up . “ Nadine Audrewy , the Hemmens kids grandmother , believes its not a good idea to give milk to a child who has a cold .Well ,says Dr. Mishori ,maybe and maybe not .” Dairy products do not cause increased secretions but they can thicken the secretions,” she explained. So its possi

61、ble that discomfort is somewhat more enhanced when you drink milk , but obviously if you are a baby and itss all you drink then you should not stop giving babies milk.There are many other myths about colds that do not pass science muster . Doctors say the best advice is to continue using whatever wo

62、rks best for you . Even if it doesnt make the cold better , it wont make it worse either -while you wait for the cold to just run its natural course. 63.According to the common belief “feed a cold and starve a fever”,people should_when catching cold.A.drink a lot to get fluids into their bodyB.have

63、as much water and tea as possibleC.eat a lot even if they don9t feel like eatingD.starve themselves to a certain extent to kill the virus64.Medical experts find that people catch cold because_A.they fail to develop immunityB.they stay in cold weatherC.they transmit the virus themselvesD.they like to

64、 gather together65.In the last paragraph, the sentence wThere are many other myths about colds that do notpass scientific muster probably means that many other myths regarding colds_A.are not accepted as scientificB.are not rational in a scientificsenseC.do not reach the scientific standardD.do not

65、draw scientific conclusions66.What is the passage mainly about?A.Ways to reduce duration and intensity of cold.B.Scientific discoveries on the basis of myths.C.Effects of different food on overcoming cold.D.The old myths and new facts concerning cold.Section CDirections: Read the following passage.

66、Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.he is over-workingB,his schedule is fullC.it just gets too much at the end of the dayD,it offers generous incomeE,his practice has increasedF.after

67、two years of searching the position remains unfilled GPS(全科医生)surgery in town of Tokoroa on the North Island has been looking for a junior doctor for two years with no takers so far although_67_. A rural GP in New Zealand is offering a $400,000 annual income to try and attract a medic to share his w

68、ork burden but 68_. Dr. Alan Kenny co-owns a medical practice in the Waikato town of Tokoroa on the North Island population 13,600. The GP originally mTzxhec/ (招募)from the UK told The New Zealand Herald his practice has unexploded , but 69_and has repeatedly had to cancel holidays because they have

69、difficulty in finding a replacement. I can offer them a really, really amazing income; its unbelievable. My practice has exploded in the last year and the more patients you list, the more money you get. But _70_,”Dr. Kenny said. Rural doctors are really hard to find in New Zealand.IV.Summary Writing

70、Directions : Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage. Use your own words as far as possible. Textbooks. Lecture hails. Over the next decade, technology may sweep away some of the most basic aspects of a university education an

71、d lead in a flood of innovations and changes. Look for online classes that let students learn at their own pace, drawing on materials from schools across the country not just a single professor and one textbook. All those changes probably wont make a university education cheaper alas but they will l

72、ikely change our perceptions about how we value it. Traditionally, schools have been judged by how many prospective students they turn away,not by how many competent graduates they put out.“ Those are status rankings,driven by exclusivity and preservation of an old model, says Michael Crow, the pres

73、ident of Arizona State University. But as new technologies come into the classroom, it will be easier to measure what students actually learn. That will 4make universities more accountable for what they produce, “ Dr. Crow says. In the near future, instead of classrooms, professors will run their co

74、urses over digital platforms capable of collecting data on each students progress. These platforms were initially developed for massive open online courses, or MOOCs. However, universities are now folding these platforms back into their traditional classes because they make it easier to share conten

75、t, host discussions and keep track of student work. A professor might still “teach” class, but most of the interaction will happen online. If professors and students do meet in a physical classroom, it will be to review material, work through problems or work on discussion topics. Scenes like John H

76、ouseman lecturing to a classroom full of students will be a thing of the past. These platforms are constantly improving. Soon, they will be able to monitor which students are spending 15 minutes on a maths problem and which ones work hard for an hour. This can raise red flags for professors (and the

77、ir teaching assistants) about who might need extra help. As Rovy Brannon, associate dean at the University of Wisconsin-Extension, says, “The course platform will get to know you far better than your professor does today.V.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using

78、the words given in the brackets.1-如今世界上有数以百万的人喜爱多种多样的素食。(kind)2.总统宣布明年要发行新货币。(issue)3. 听说他无家可归,我们都想尽办法帮他走出困境。( when )4. 我们相信,努力使他人的生活更加美好,可以让自己的生活得以充实。( strive)Guided writing 1. Your view on the invitation of foreign stars and singers to perform in our Spring Festival Gala. 2. Give your reasons.答案1.

79、 C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. B11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C21. was surprised 22. Doing23. where24. even though25. what26. until27. that28. teaching29. to30. had not experienced31-40 CABFG EKIHJ41-50 ADCBB CADCD51-60 AABDC CADBC61-70 ACCCA DDFACSummary

80、WritingMany changes may take place in a university education. There will be online classes and teaching materials from schools across the country, instead of just one professor and one textbook Professors will run their courses over digital platforms capable of collecting data on each students progr

81、ess. And these platforms are improving all the time.(54 words)Translation1. Today millions of people around the world prefer various kinds of vegetarian diets.2. The president declares that a new currency will be issued next year.3. When we heard that he was homeless, we tried every possible means t

82、o help him out of trouble.4. We believe that our own life can be enriched by striving to make life better for others.Guided WritingChinas Spring Festival Gala is the time for happy family reunion across the country. This is the age-old practice to celebrate the coming of Lunar New Year. The invitati

83、on of foreign stars and singers to perform in our Spring Festival Gala is not necessary at all.Foreigners performances may enrich our life and widen our horizons. However, they are far too expensive. Secondly, if we do want to watch foreign performances, we can invite foreign stars and singers to pe

84、rform on some other occasions.In our Spring Festival Gala,we can appreciate performances of different minority groups, which will promote the mutual understanding of the Han nationality and other minority groups.This kind of performance will enhance the love between different peoples and help to achieve peace and stability within the country.(132 words)

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