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福建省莆田二中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、莆田二中2012-2013学年第六学段英语试卷第I卷(三个部分共115分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When was the last time the woman saw a film?A. Half a month ago. B. Three months ago.C. Six months ago.2. What day is tod

2、ay?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.3. Where is the mans wife now?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In America.4. What does the man want to do? A. To ask the woman to check the room.B. To book a room for two people in the hotel.C. To ask the woman about management.5. Which statement is TRUE according to

3、the man? A. He has other things to do tonight.B. He doesnt like the film.C. He will attend his aunts birthday party.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the possible

4、relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates.B. Strangers.C. Lovers.7. What is the womans final decision?A. She will not see the man any more. B. She will not accept the position.C. She will work in the Boston branch.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. When will Miss Grace leave?A. This afternoon.B. This Sunday

5、.C. Next week.9. What must the woman do first?A. Go to school.B. Go to hospital.C. Go to the party.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the bookstore.B. At the department store.C. At the airport.11. Why is it difficult for the man to buy a present for his daught

6、er? A. Because his daughter always likes to change her toys.B. Because his daughter is quite mature(成熟的) for her age.C. Because his daughter is always unhappy about everything.12. What does the man buy at last? A. A book.B. A toy.C. A sculpture.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the man think of his bos

7、s?A. He is very strict and mean.B. He is very kind and generous.C. He is very kind but strict.14. When can the man use the air conditioner?A. Only when it above 13B. Only when it is above 30C. Only when it is below 1315. Why doesnt the man want to leave the company at the present time?A. Because the

8、 salary is high.B. Because he loves his job.C. Because he loves a girl in the company.16. Which of the following is NOT true according to the conversation? A. The man will leave the company sooner or later.B. The boss is so mean that his employees never get extra money.C. The man and his girlfriend

9、work in the same company.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where does rock salt come from?A. From the sea.B. From lakes.C. From mines.18. How do some countries deal with the problem of not having enough salt?A. By importing it from other countries.B. By eating less salt.C. By using other things to take the plac

10、e of salt.19. Where do the Guajira Indians live?A. Michigan.B. California.C. Colombia.20. Why do people in Israel put dye(染料)in water?A. To get rid of the salt.B. To make the dye last long.C. To stop some of the salt from going into the ground.第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21. As ges

11、ture of appreciation, she insisted on driving him home, collage in a little village nearby. A. 不填;aB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a22. Conflicts ended, and the relations between the two countries have, , been close ever since.A. consequentlyB. suddenlyC. successfullyD. contemporarily23. The government wi

12、ll force companies to any possible measures to reduce air pollution.A. adjustB. adoptC. adaptD. accept24. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that25. People of all races should hold such a common belief that ones value lies in wha

13、t he/she can give what he/she can get.A. other thanB. rather thanC. or ratherD. more than26. the graduation time drawing near, they started to exchange photos and words.A. AsB. WithC. ForD. In27. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A. put forwardB

14、. made outC. came upD. let out28. Susan was completely weighed down by the of examinations.A. strengthB. powerC. stressD. weight29. How would you like your tea? .A. Very quicklyB. Very muchC. As it comes, pleaseD. I didnt like tea.30. Any information about your son?No, if only I those tough words to

15、 him.A. didnt sayB. hadnt saidC. shouldnt have saidD. couldnt have said31 How are you getting on with your work?Oh, Im sorry. Things arent going so well as .A. plansB. planningC. plannedD. to plan32. Do you think anything in having no money?A. there is; to be ashamed of B. is there; to be ashamedC.

16、there is; ashamed D. is there; ashamed of33. He would like to risk in a storm as the boy was in danger.A. to get caught B. to catch C. getting caught D. catching34. In the last ten years, large quantities of money dealing with the pollution caused by the nearby factories.A. are spentB. have spentC.

17、has been spentD. have been spent35. Walt to the view that the price of the house is too high, while Susan is against it.A. opposesB. exposesC. appealsD. subscribes第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, a

18、ll the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We 36 the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city 37 the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply 38 us allthe rundown house, the children in rags, the people beg

19、ging for moneyWalking home, 39 under a low bridge, we came across 40 families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on 41 the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.The poverty(贫困) was 42 than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back

20、in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many 43 and cried. Spending time in this 44 moves a person to care about humanity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had 45 . Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult 46 that days discoveries had inspired

21、. Sitting together 47 a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that 48 of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.Based on my 49 in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that 50 the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to m

22、ove forward. We all 51 that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. 52 , what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the 53 we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on 54 they could do, a sense of determination 55 the previous

23、sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.36. A. put up withB. looked back onC.got back toD. made up for37. A. now thatB. so thatC. as ifD. even if38. A. puzzledB. annoyedC. embarrassedD. shocked39. A. marchingB. runningC. movingD. passing40. A. normalB. entireC.

24、 averageD. general41. A. beyondB. withC. tillD. for42. A. strongerB. deeperC. worseD. less43. A. gave upB. broke downC. set offD. held on44. A. hotelB. environmentC. houseD. background45. A. inspectedB. attemptedC. challengedD. witnessed46. A. feelingsB. decisionsC. thoughtsD. impressions47. A. alon

25、gB. aroundC. byD. in48. A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. each49. A. experiencesB. schedulesC. dataD. position50. A. whileB. onceC. sinceD. unless51. A. supposedB. advisedC. confirmedD. agreed52. A. SurelyB. ThenC. RatherD. Indeed53. A. burdenB. anxietyC. sufferingD. difficulty54. A. howB. whereC. whatD.

26、 when55. A. changedB.replacedC. coveredD. improved第三部分阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Get a FREE YEAR! Order NOW and get a FREE YEAR of Parents magazine! Thats 2 full years (24 issues) for the regular 1-year rate - just $12. But HURRY, this offer wont las

27、t! (U.S. orders only, please.)Every issue of PARENTS is filled with practical advice from leading doctors and child experts . toys and games that develop reader-tested products and more!100% Money-Back Guarantee: You must be pleased, or you may cancel any time during the life of your subscription an

28、d get all your money back-no questions asked. Parents Magazine is published 12 times per year. Savings are based on $12.00 annual subscription rate. State taxes may apply to your order.E-mail address required to access your account and member benefits online. We will not share your e-mail address wi

29、th anyone. Click here: to view our privacy policy.56. The purpose of the advertisement is _.A. to help parents with their daily lifeB. to introduce a new productC. to collect more money for charityD. to attract more subscribers57. Which of the following is true according to the ad?A. Readers from al

30、l over the world can enjoy the free offer.B. Readers can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year.C. Only $12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine.D. Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the Internet.58. Where can we most probably read the ad?A. In a website

31、.B. In the newspaper.C. In a supermarket.D. In a library.59. A reader subscribed to PARENTS 3 months ago, but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do?A. He can cancel without getting his money back.B. He can cancel after answering a series of questions.C. He can email them to access

32、his bank account to get all your money back.D. He can cancel and get all his money back without answering any questions.BA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism(醉心于网络), a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-ma

33、il and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive(强迫性的)behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users

34、. This obsessive behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and dont co

35、ncentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at schools. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The re

36、lation with their friends changes. The virtual(虚拟的)life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate(孤立) themselves from the society and

37、 live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive beha

38、vior is beginning to affect the whole world.60. The underlined work “obsessive” in the second paragraph most probably means “_”.A. attractiveB. addictiveC. professionalD. potential61. We can infer from the passage that _.A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers.B. people are addicted to ga

39、mes on the Internet.C. students can hardly balance real and virtual lifeD. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway.62. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism? A. It contributes to the development of the web.B. The chat room language may change social culture.C. The problem will be

40、 getting more and more serious later.D. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.63. The authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being _.A. optimisticB. positiveC. acceptableD. oppositiveC For readers interested in contributing to help victims of the earthquake and tsunam

41、i that struck Japan and the Pacific region on March 11, 2011, here is a list of contact information and links for some agencies that plan to provide reliefLocating Loved OnesIf you are looking for information on people in the quake zone, Google has opened a Person Finder pageUshahidi, a crowd sourci

42、ng mapping tool, has set up a local platform(平台) for Japan that allows people in the area affected by the earthquake to text the location of people who may be trapped in damaged buildingsInquiries concerning U.S citizens living or traveling in Japan should be referred to the U.S Department of State,

43、 Office of Overseas Citizens Services at 1 - 888 - 407 - 4747 or 202 647 -5225Aid and Charitable OrganizationsEach of the following groups has set up fundraising sites specifically for the victims of Friday s earthquake and tsunamiAMERICAN RED CROSSRed Cross officials say donors can text REDCROSS to

44、 90999 and a $ 10 donation will automatically be charged to donors phone bill, or donations can be made directly on its Web site GLOBALGIVINGORG.Global Giving is working with International Medical Corps, Save the Children, and other organizations on the ground to disburse funds to organizations prov

45、iding relief and emergency services to victims of the earthquake and tsunamiDonors can text JAPAN to 50555 to give $ 10, and larger increases can be submitted on Global Giving s Web siteTHE SALVATION ARMYThe Salvation Army has been providing food and shelter(避难所) to Tokyo commuters who were stranded

46、 when public transportation was interrupted by the earthquakeThey are to send a team to Sendai, a city about 250 miles from Tokyo, to assess the situation thereText JAPAN or QUAKE to 80888 to make a $ 10 donation(Make sure to respond “YES” to the Thank You message you receive) Donations can also be

47、made on the organization s Web site or by calling 1 - 800 - SAL - ARMYSAVE THE CHILDRENTo make a donation, visit Save the Childrens Web site, call 1 - 800 - 728 - 3843 , or text JAPAN to 20222 to donate $ 10SHELTERBOXORGShelterbox. org is a disaster-relief organization that focuses on providing surv

48、ival materials such as tents and cooking equipment to families displaced by disastersUJA-FEDERATION OF NEW YORKInformation is available on the organizations Web site or by calling (212) 836-148664. Whats the best title for the passage above?A. Japan Earthquake and Tsunami B. How to Help C. Internati

49、onal Organizations D. How to Donate Money65. What does the word “text” mean in this passage?A. a passage in a book B. send messages to C. read messages D. write something66. If you are an American and worried about your friend travelling in Japan, _. A. youd better give him a messageB. you should ge

50、t in touch with UshahidiC. you can look for information on all of the Web sitesD. you should call 1 -888 -407 -4747 or 202 647 -522567. If you want to make a donation of $ 10000 or more, you should get in touch with _. A. THE SALVATION ARMY B. AMERICAN RED CROSSC. GLOBALGIVING. ORG D. SHELTERBOX. CR

51、OSSDThe common cold is the worlds most widespread illness, which is plagues(疫病) that flesh receives. The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or in

52、directly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outs

53、ide world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕), cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯维辛集中营), naked and

54、starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed

55、themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose. If, then, cold and wet h

56、ave nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most painstaking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easi

57、er for cold viruses to be passed on. No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms(症状).68. The writer offered _ examples to support his argument. A. 3 B.4 C. 5 D. 6 69. Which of the following does not a

58、gree with the chosen passage? A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time. B. Colds are not caused by cold. C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors. D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already had one.70. Arctic explorers may catch colds when _. A

59、. they are working in the isolated Arctic regions B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather C. they are free from work in the isolated Arctic regions D. they are coming into touch again with the outside world71. The passage mainly discusses _. A. the experiments on the common cold B. the

60、reason and the way people catch colds C. the false idea about the common coldD. the continued spread of common coldsEEvery year more and more plants and animals disappear and they will never to be seen againStrangely, it is the most intelligent but most thoughtless animal that is causing most of the

61、 problems - manNature is very carefully balanced and if this balance is disturbed, animals can disappear alarmingly fastEvery day, thousands of species of animals draw closer to extinctionThere are countless numbers of species which may become extinct before they are even discoveredIn many lakes the

62、 fish are dyingFishermen are worried because every year there are fewer fish and some lakes have no fish at allScientists are beginning to get worried tooWhat is killing the fish?The problem is acid rainAcid rain is a kind of air pollutionIt is caused by factories that burn coal, oil or gasThese fac

63、tories send smoke high into the airThe wind often carries the smoke far from the factoriesSome of the harmful substances in the smoke may come down with the rain hundreds of miles awayThe rain in many places isnt natural and clean any moreIts full of acid chemicalsWhen it falls in lakes, it changes

64、them tooThe lakes become more acidicAcid water is like vinegar or lemon juiceIt hurts when it gets in your eyesIt also kills the plants and animals that usually live in lake waterThat is why the fish are dying in lakesBut dead fish may be just the beginning of the problemScientists are finding other

65、 effects of acid rainIn some large areas trees are dyingNot just one tree here and there, but whole forestsAt first scientists couldnt understand whyThere were no bugs or diseases in these treesThe weather was not dryBut now they think that the rain was the causeAcid rain is making the earth more ac

66、idic in these areasSome kinds of trees cannot live in the soil that is very acidicNow scientists are also beginning to study the effects of acid rain on larger animalsFor example, they believe that some deer in Poland are less healthy because of acid rainIf deer are hurt by the rain, what about peop

67、le? This is the question many people are beginning to askNo one knows the answer yetBut it is an important question for us all72Scientists think acid rain _ Ais killing people Bhelps kill bugs Cis killing trees Dfertilizes the soil73What happens to thousands of species of animals every year? APeople

68、 hunt for their meat BThey die out on the earth CMost of them starve to death in the winter DThey had to migrate to other places74Which of the following is true? ADead fish in lakes is the only problem caused by acid rain BIf we dont make an attempt to stop acid rain, we may never see some animals a

69、gain CScientists are sure that acid rain is not harmful to mankind DTheres no reason to worry about several trees that died of some unknown disease75What is NOT mentioned in the text? ACoal, oil or gas form dangerous combinations after being burnt BFish are unable to live in the water containing aci

70、dic chemicals CAcid rain is capable of dissolving some rocks and stones DIf some animals can be affected by acid rain, people may be in danger莆田二中2012-2013学年第六学段英语答案卷短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据所学课文,填写下列各词:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。James grandfather, who began smoking duri

71、ng his 76 (青春期),76. tells his grandson in his letter that one becomes 77(上瘾)to nicotine77. in three different ways: physically, mentally and 78 habit. 78. If one becomes accustomed to cigarettes in all three ways, itis very difficult to q 79 .79. He also warns of the harmful e 80 of smoking, 80. whi

72、ch includes damage to ones heart and l 81 ,81. difficulty of becoming 82 (怀孕) or babies of smaller birth weight,82. or abnormality in some way, a 83 the health of non-smokers,83. terrible smell, yellow fingers and becoming 84 quickly84. when doing sports.Finally, he gives his grandson some advice to

73、 help him stop and 85 (加强) this resolve.85. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)请根据下面的英文短诗,展开适当的想象,写一篇短文。标题为:My Teacher Mr. MoorTheres a teacher Mr. Moore,Who is lovely and thirty-four.Always encouraging us to try,He leads us to a world of “why”.座位号We all admire him more and more.注意: 1不得照抄短诗原文2必须结合短诗的内容,发挥想象,适当展开。3必须突出

74、短诗的主题,结构完整,语意连贯。4短文不能写成诗歌形式。5词数:120左右。 答案一 .听力1-5. CCABA 6-10. CBCBB 11-15. BCABC 16-20. BCACC二. 单项21-25 CABDB 26-30 BDCCB 31-35 CACDD三 完型. 36-40 BBDDB 41-45 DCBBD46-50 ADCAA 51-55 DBCCB四阅读56-59 DCAD 60-63 BCAD64-67 BBDC 68-71CCDC 72-75 CBBC五. 短文填词76. adolescence 77. addicted 78. through 79. quit 80

75、. effects81. lungs 82. pregnant 83. affecting 84. breathless 85. strengthen书面表达:Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for his age. And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school.Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more a

76、ttention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, we should not only know “what”, but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems. What a wonderful world of “why” he leads us to!He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.

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