1、第I卷（选择题满分100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why was the man disappointed?A. The play wasnt interesting.B. The tickets were unavailable.C. The play was only for daytime.2. What are the speakers going to do?A. To see an exh
2、ibition.B. To have a meeting.C. To listen to a lecture.3. What sport does the man like best?A. Swimming.B. Tennis.C. Golf.4. What musical instrument does the man play?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. None.5. What is the mans opinion?A. He thinks highly of Jim.B. He disagrees with the woman.C. He doesnt
3、 care at all.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is Mary?A. At the airport.B. On her way to the airport.C. On board the aircraft.7. What does the man plan to do?A. To find a taxi
4、 for Mary.B. To see Mary off.C. To pick up Mary at the point.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。8. Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?A. She often talks to English people.B. She speaks two languages already.C. She always does her homework right after class.9. Which of the following is a good way of lea
5、rning English suggested by the woman?A. Reading newspapers.B. Keeping diaries.C. Reading aloud in the morning.10. What is the reason for the mans poor English learning?A. Not attending classes regularly.B. His shyness to practice English.C. No native speakers to speak to.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What d
6、oes Dr. Wilson teach?A. History.B. EnglishC. Chemistry.12. Which subject will Fred probably get an “A” in?A. History.B. Maths.C. Chemistry.13. What will Dr. Wilson do to help Fred have a good chance to get an “A”?A. She will give her students more homework.B. She will give her students less tests.C.
7、 She may ask her students to write a composition in English.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What bothers Nancy about her neighbors son?A. He drives too fast.B. His radio wakes her children.C. He plays his guitar loudly.15. When does the noise stop?A. When the car is turned off.B. At midnightC. In the morning.
8、16. What suggestion does Nancys friend make?A. Nancy should call the neighbors to complain.B. Nancy should introduce her children to the neighbors.C. Nancy should bring the neighbors a gift to start the topic.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the man want to do when his car got stuck in a no-parking a
9、rea?A. Leave the police a note.B. Call the police station.C. Get someone to pull the car away.18. Why did the man go to the bank?A. Because he had to pay the fine there.B. Because he wanted to get small change.C. Because he intended to call the traffic police.19. How did the man feel about the polic
10、e officers final decision?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Happy.20. What was the police officers attitude to the letter from the man?A. He felt it foolish that the man made up such a story.B. He believed the man came across many misfortunes.C. He took pity on the unlucky man who had a bad day.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分
11、）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APrinceton UniversityLocationThe University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hours train ride south of New York City and an hours train ride north of Philadelphia.StudentsThere are 4,600 undergraduates（本科生）. There are also 1,
12、900 graduate students, but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.FacultyPrinceton has about 700 full-time faculty members（教员）. There are another 300 or so part-time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to tea
13、ch and research.DegreesPrinceton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor of arts (A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree.Academic YearAn academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five c
14、ourses per term, although many students take extra courses.ResidencesPrinceton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms and computer cente
15、rs.Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2017-2018)Tuition（学费）: $29,910Room and board: $8,387Other expenses (books, telephone, etc): $3,083Total: $41,38021. In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least _ for the Academic Year 2017-2018 besides tuition.A. $41,380B. $52,850C. $11,470D. $8,38
16、722. In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according to the text?A. It has five colleges.B. Its students are mainly undergraduates.C. It provides housing for all undergraduate students.D. All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research
17、.23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.B. An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.C. Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.D. Its about an hours train ride from Princeton University to the nor
18、th of New York City.BIt was 3:21 a.m. when nine year old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the cracking（爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two storey house at Baldwin, Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried a
19、bout the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking sh
20、ort and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed on the lawn.The nine-year-old boy raced back into the house and upstairs to his mothers room. He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the
21、 boy reminded calm and, as a fireman said later, “acted with all the self-control of a trained adult.”On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade（队）and ambulance service, got on with the task of saving his mother.Fir
22、st he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swall
23、owed up the ground floor?Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mothers room. Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back, laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the garden.Minutes later he wa
24、s telling fire chief John Coughlan: “The string will lead you to Mother.” Mrs. Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.24. Why did Glenn run downstairs first?A. He wanted to find out what was happening.B. He was worried about his mothers safety.C. He wante
25、d to save his sister and his brother.D. He went to see if his father had come back from work.25. Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service?A. Glenn.B. Glenns fatherC. Glenns sister.D. Glenns neighbor.26. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. Glenns father had taught him to do so on the ph
26、oneB. Glenn had learned something about the first aidC. Glenn had dealt with the emergency calmly and wiselyD. Glenn had followed his mothers instruction27. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. stress the importance of familyB. think highly of the brave firemenC. inform people that a boy saved
27、 his motherD. call on people to lend a hand in emergencyCShopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.Coloring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health
28、 foods are packaged（包装）in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colors turned the customers of
29、f because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white packageblue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesnt contain as much as it appears to.It is beli
30、eved that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!The most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their goods, came
31、 to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”28. Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?A. The cost of its package.B. The price of the product.C. The color of its package.D. The brand name of the product.29. The underl
32、ined part “the colors turned the customers off” (in Para. 3) means that the colors _.A. attracted the customers stronglyB. caused the customers to lose interestC. tricked the customers into shoppingD. had weak effects on the customers30. Which of the following is the key to the success in product sa
33、les?A. The way to promote goods.B. The discovery of a genius.C. The team to produce a good product.D. The brand name used by successful producers.31. Which of the following would be the best title for this text?A. Choice of Good ProductsB. Disadvantages of ProductsC. Effect of Packaging on ShoppingD
34、. Brand Names and Shopping TricksDIn meditation（冥想）, people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath. As they breathe in and out, they attend to their feelings. As thoughts go through their minds, they let them go. Breathe. Let go. Let go.According to a recent study at the Insight Medit
35、ation Society in Barre, Massachusetts, three months of training in this kind of meditation causes a marked change in how the brain allocates attention. It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outsi
36、de world. Expert mediators are better than other people at catching such fast-changing stimuli（刺激）, like facial expressionsThe study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training. People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice, everything from dri
37、ving to playing the piano. The study has shown that meditation is good for the brain. It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well-being.In an experiment, 17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day. A control
38、group also with no meditation experience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the same period. Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters. As both group looked for the numbers, their brain activity was recorded.Everyone could catch the first number. But the brain rec
39、ordings showed that the less experienced mediators tended to grasp the first number and hang onto it, so they missed the second number. Those with more experience have less attention to the first number, as if letting it go, which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number. This shows th
40、at attention can change with practice.Just ask Daniel Levision, who meditated for three months as part of the study. “I am a much better listener,” he said. “I do not get lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying.”32. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.A. feelings
41、B. mindsC. peopleD. thoughts33. According to the second paragraph, mediators manage their daily tasks better because they _.A. are given less pressureB. allocate their attention betterC. have more stimuli for lifeD. practice them more frequently34. In the experiment, volunteers doing meditation for
42、longer hours _.A. were more likely to catch both of the membersB. were used to memorizing numbers in groupsC. usually ignored the first number observedD. paid more attention to numbers than to letters35. The study proves that _.A. meditation improves ones healthB. brain activity can be recordedC. hu
43、man attention can be trainedD. mediators have a good sense of hearing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。EAT YOUR VEGETABLES. Wash your hands. Always say “please” and “thank you”. We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money, we often have little to sa
44、y. As a result, 36 , but without any idea how to manage their money.Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives: 37 . If your 13-year-old girl were to save $1,000, invest（投资）it at 8% and add $100 every month, by the time shes 65, she would have $980,983!Be careful of credit. Cr
45、edit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history. However, they must be used responsibly, which means paying off your debt in time. Explain to your children that 38 , you can easily end up paying two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash. 39 . Suppose your c
46、hild wants a new bicycle that costs $150. Rather than paying the cash, give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside, say, $15 each week, he will be able to buy it for himself in only ten weeks.Explain your values. Values and money are deeply intertwined, says Eilleen Gallo, c
47、o-author of The Financially Intelligent Parent. Say, 40 , explain why you really dont want to buy it. “You might say, Id rather save that money for your education,” advises Gallo. Every time you spend or dont spend money, you have a chance to share your values.A. Teach patienceB. Save pocket moneyC.
48、 Show them the futureD. children are likely to succeedE. when you buy something using a credit cardF. when your child demands that you buy somethingG. our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处
49、的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My parents divorced when I was 11 years old. One year later, my father 41 providing any type of financial support of us. Times were definitely 42 then. I remember the threatening calls from bill collectors, and the sound of my mother crying late at night. 43 the memory that surface
50、s much more strongly than all the others is one in which I learned a dear lesson about 44 .To 45 our family my mother worked day and night. Driving home late one night, she stopped at a red light. A 46 car racing up crashed into the back of my mothers car. Amazingly, my mother 47 , but her car didnt
51、. The driver of the other car was a young man with no 48 , so he couldnt afford to repair her car. The next day, I saw our neighbors, the Claytons handling my mother an envelope with $500 inside. I remember my 49 , tough mother insisting that she couldnt take their money. There was no way she could
52、50 pay them back.Mr. Clayton said with a smile. “Dont worry about paying us back. When times are better, just help someone else who is in 51 . That will be payment enough.”My mother took his 52 to heart. A year later, on her way back home from work, she met a young woman holding a crying baby. She i
53、nvited them into our kitchen and 53 some food for them.As the night were wore on, the young womans story 54 . She had run away from an unfortunate marriage, taking only her kid and a handful of 55 .My mother made them a makeshift bed on our living room couch. Later, I saw her open her purse and hand
54、 the young woman some money. I knew that was almost all the money she had, yet I saw such a look of 56 upon her face as she handed it freely to the girl.Through the years, times continued to be tough for our family. In spite of this, my mother still 57 to help others however she could; whether it wa
55、s 58 money, time, or another form of service.It has been several decades since our neighbors gave their 59 . The sweet lesson I have learned from the dear neighbor and my mother was that when times are tough, acts of kindness and generosity can make such a 60 .41. A. stoppedB. rememberedC. avoidedD.
56、 suggested42. A. puzzlingB. memorableC. challengingD. valuable43. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Or44. A. acceptingB. thinkingC. respectingD. caring45. A. supportB. educateC. uniteD. serve46. A. shinyB. speedingC. passingD. costly47. A. sufferedB. screamedC. escapedD. survived48. A. insuranceB. licenseC. exper
57、ienceD. family49. A. desperateB. inspiringC. proudD. loving50. A. secretlyB. possiblyC. naturallyD. seriously51. A. anxietyB. needC. turnD. depression52. A. politenessB. effortsC. wordsD. success53. A. cooledB. boughtC. storedD. prepared54. A. unfoldedB. continuedC. endedD. paused55. A. possessionsB
58、. jewelsC. toolsD. purses56. A. hesitationB. confusionC. determinationD. caution57. A. rushed outB. worked outC. gave outD. reached out58. A. aboutB. withC. atD. for59. A. lessonB. opinionC. chanceD. gift60. A. senseB. differenceC. requestD. decision第II卷（选择题满分50分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1
59、.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy 61 (reasonable). One way is the greater production of common energy 62 (source), such as coal, oil and gas. Another way is energy conservation, which means 63 (use) energy mo
60、re efficiently. 64 some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of 65 walls to keep the cold out and the 66 (warm) in. Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive 67 (develop). One for
61、m of these is geothermal（地热的）energy. In certain parts of the world, the temperature of the earth 68 (increase) thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water 69 (pump) down into the rocks goes up to the
62、 surface again. Now people have already grasped 70 deep the geothermal wells need to be make the cycle work. Heat from the earth is being used in certain countries.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
63、（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir,Im glad to learn that part-time assistants is wanted in your studio and Id like to have a try.Im a student who is graduated from high school soon. Before attending college, Ill have a long
64、 holiday and Im determined to make the best of them. Since childhood, I have developed a strong interest in storytelling and watch films. My teacher thinks of my performance is perfect in the language class. And that I have acquired at school is good knowledge of American movie industry. Beside, I a
65、m monitor of my class and thus have gained much experience in management. I will full take my responsibility and space no effort to do my share of works.Im looking forward to your reply soon.Yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的网友Leslie在最近举办的中文演讲比赛中获得了第一名。请给他写一封电子邮件表示祝贺。内容包括：1. 表示祝贺；2.
66、 肯定他的付出。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Leslie,_Sincerely yours,Li Hua陕西省2018届高三年级第十二次模拟英语试题答案听力理解15: BCACB610: ACBAB1115: BACBA1620: CABCC阅读理解2123: CBD2427: CBCC2831: CDAC3235: DBAC3640: GCEAF完形填空4145 ACCDA4650 BDACB5155 BCDAA5660 CDBDB语法填空61. reasonably62. sources63. using64. In65. the66. wa
67、rmth67. to develop68. increases69. pumped70. how短文改错1. is are2. graduated graduating3. them it4. watch watching5. of6. that what7. a8. Beside Besides9. full fully10. works work书面表达Dear Leslie,Im writing to express my worm congratulations on your winning first prize in the Chinese speech contest rece
68、ntly held in your city.You cant imagine how excited I was on hearing this good news! I know that you have been working so hard at Chinese in and out of class and how diligent you have always been in order to improve your spoken Chinese. As the saying goes, “Nothing in the world is difficult for one
69、who sets his mind on it. To my delight, the three moths of your hard work has finally been rewarded in this way. As we know, learning a second language well provides us with another window on the world. Obviously, ahead of you is a promising future.Congratulations again. I wish you all the best in your future life and study.Sincerely yours,Li Hua
