1、阶段评估（9）必修5Modules13第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(PPinkyAAnn)P：Hello，Ann！This is Pinky.How was your weekend?A：_6_P：Your whole family?A：Yes，all of us._7_P：I didnt know that was your favorite.Its mine，too.A：_8_，but we started dinner late.My brother Pauls car br
2、oke down.He and Jennifer got there after nine.We were all feeling very hungry by then.P：I thought his car was a new one.What was the trouble?A：_9_Paul says that new cars are not as good as old ones.He says their steering wheels are not so good.P：By the way，Ann.Can you do me a favor？My computer doesn
3、t work.Can I use yours for several days?A：Sorry，Pinky，but Ive lent it to Nancy._10_Im sure shell lend you hers.AWe went to our favorite restaurant，the Golden Crab.BNancy is now busy preparing for the examination next week.CWhy dont you ask Emily?DThe food was good as usual.EI dont know.FWonderful.We
4、 had a family dinner.GWe had a wonderful football match with the league from Grade 2.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11Black holes _not be seen directly，so determining the number of them is a tough task.AcanBshouldCmustDneed12The traffic lights_green and I pulled away.Acame Bgrew Cgot Dwent13I dont thi
5、nk Ill need any money but Ill bring some_.Aat last Bin case Conce again Din time14(吉林2009届高三上学期期末统考)Nowadays senior high school students are burdened with too many_，which is making them less and less confident.Amotivations Bexpectations Camusements Dopportunities15He _to get the work done with very
6、little help.He was an outstanding person.Atried Bmanaged Cwanted Dexpected16Sarah，hurry up.Im afraid you cant have time to _before the party.Aget changed Bget change Cget changing Dget to change17His school work_because he was continually worried about his mother.Aworried Bdestroyed Csuffered Ddamag
7、ed18Kathy_a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.Apicked up Btook up Cmade up Dturned up19Marie Curie took little notice _the honors that were given to her in her later years.Aof Bon Cabout Dfrom20They dont have much furniture in their house yet._theyre planning to live here only
8、 until Bob gets his degree，they dont want to buy much furniture.AWhile BSince CAlthough DAs long as21The longlasting war，filled with blood and deaths，ended in peoples sadness，_no result.Areached Bto reach Cwould reach Dreaching22The Olympic Games，first celebrated in Athens in 1896，_every four years
9、so far this century，except during the two world wars.Aare held Bwere heldChave been held Dhad been held23There was_time_women were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games.Aa；that Ba；when Cthe；that Dthe；when24_straight on and you will see the supermarket.You wont miss it.AWhen going BGoing CIf
10、you go DGo25Alice trusts you：only you can_her to give up the foolish idea.Asuggest Battract Cattempt Dpersuade第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)When I was 14 I was a high school dropout with learning disabilities and was set on surfing the biggest waves in the world._26_reaching downtown El Paso，I met an
11、old man，a bum (流浪汉)，on the street corner.He stopped me and_27_to buy me a cup of coffee.And then we walked to a corner shop and sat down and enjoyed our_28_.After_29_for a few minutes，the_30_bum told me that he had something grand to show me and_31_with me.We walked a couple of blocks until we came
12、upon the Public Library.The bum first_32_me to a table and asked me to sit down and wait for a moment while he looked for something_33_among the shelves.A few moments later，he returned with a couple of old_34_under his arms and set them on the table.He then sat down beside me and spoke.He started wi
13、th a few_35_that were very special and that changed my life.He said，“There are_36_things that I want to teach you，young man.”“Number one is never to_37_a book by its cover，for a cover can_38_you.” He followed with，“Ill bet you think Im a_39_，dont you，young man？”I said，“Well，uh，yes，I guess so，sir.”“W
14、ell，young man，Ive got a little_40_for you.I am one of the wealthiest men in the world.I have_41_everything any man could ever want.I realized there were certain things I has not yet_42_in life.For the past years，I have been going from city to city doing just that.”“Number two is to_43_how to read，my
15、 boy.For there is only one thing that people cant take away from you，that is your_44_.”At that moment，he reached forward，grabbed my right hand in his and put them upon the books hed pulled from the_45_.26A.Upon BUp CWith DAs27A.gave Boffered Cprovided Dsupplied28A.drinks Bfood Ctime Dlife29A.drinkin
16、g Beating Cspeaking Dconversing30A.ugly Bfriendly Clovely Dkindly31A.talk Bmeet Cshare Dconnect32A.showed Bpointed Cled Darranged33A.special Bstrange Cnew Dpopular34A.magazines Bbooks Cpapers Dessays35A.words Bsentences Cstatements Didioms36A.two Bone Cmany Dplenty37A.value Bjudge Cread Dscan38A.int
17、erest Battract Csurprise Dfool39A.teacher Blibrarian Cpriest Dbum40A.pleasure Bsatisfaction Csurprise Dshock41A.probably Bsurely Ccertainly Dpossibly42A.experimented Bexperienced Cexpected Dexposed43A.study Bthink Clearn Dact44A.wealth Bwisdom Cpossessions Dfamily45A.hand Bdesk Ctable Dshelves第二部分：阅
18、读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMost American kids love Halloween treats，but a bucket of Halloween candy can be a dentists nightmare (噩梦)Some parents try to get rid of half of the candy after their children go to bed，but dentists say parents also need to separate the good kinds of treats from t
19、he bad.It is not exactly what a child eats that truly matters，but how much time it stays in his mouth.According to pediatric dentist Dr.Kaneta Lott，the most damaging stuff is something that is sticky or very hard and thus stays in the mouth for a long time.This is because we all have bacteria in our
20、 mouths.When we eat，the bacteria take our food as their food and produce an acid that destroys the sufface of the teeth，causing cavities (蛀牙) to form.The longer the food stays in the mouth，the more likely cavities will develop.Therefore，potato chips are worse than candy because they get stuck betwee
21、n teeth.For the same reason，raisins and crackers are not the best choice.Hard candies take a long time to consume and are also a bad choice for Halloween treats.If children really love candy，dentists recommend that they eat chocolate instead.Unlike hard candies，chocolate dissolves quickly in the mou
22、th.Besides，chocolate contains tannins，which help to kill some of the bacteria in the mouth.But no matter what a child eats，brushing after each meal is still the best way to fight cavities.46What is the main purpose of this passage?ATo discuss how cavities can be treated.BTo point out the problems wi
23、th Halloween celebrations.CTo tell parents what sweets are less damaging to their childrens teeth.DTo teach parents the meaning of Halloween candies for their children.47Why are hard candies especially bad for teeth?AThey may break the childs teeth.BThey contain too much sugar.CThey help bacteria to
24、 produce tannins.DThey stay in the mouth for a long time.48According to the passage，which of the following is a better choice for Halloween treats?AChocolate.BCrackers.CRaisins.DPotato chips.49According to the passage，which of the following is true of tannins?AThey are produced when the bacteria dig
25、est the food.BThey help to get rid of some bacteria in the mouth.CThey help chocolate to melt more quickly.DThey destroy the surface of the teeth.BSomething big is happening to the human race，something that could be called the Great Transformation.The Transformation consists of all the changes that
26、are occurring in human life due to advancing technology.For thousands of years such progress occurred slowly.Now everything is changing so fast that you may find yourself wondering where all this progress is really leading.Nobody knows what all these changes will really mean in the long run.But this
27、 mysterious Transformation is the biggest story of all times.It is the story of the human race itself.Some people worry about what will happen when the deposits (蕴藏) of petroleum are gone，but already researchers are finding all kinds of new ways to get energy.Someday，solar power collected by satelli
28、tes circling the earth or fission (裂变) power produced by mankind may give us all the energy we need for an expanding civilization (文明)Space exploration promises to open up much new land for human settlement，as well as leading to the harvest of mineral resources.Like it or not，our advancing technolog
29、y has made us masters of the earth.We not only control all the other animals，but also reshape the worlds plant life and even its soil and rocks，its waters and surrounding air.Technology gives us the power to build a great new civilization，if we can just agree on what we want it to be，but today，there
30、 is little global agreement on goals and how we should achieve them.So it remains to be seen what will happen as a result of our technology.Pessimists (悲观主义者) worry that we will use the technology eventually to blow ourselves up.But they have been saying that for decades，and so far we have escaped.W
31、hether we will continue to do so remains unknown，but we can continue to hope.50The Great Transformation is caused by _.Achanges in human lifeBthe development of science and technologyCspace explorationDunknown reasons51Today it is impossible for people to build a remarkable new civilization because_
32、.Anobody is optimistic about the futureBhuman beings are unable to do soCpeople disagree with each other in many waysDpeople are worried too much52According to the passage，pessimists believe that_.Athe future of the world will remain unknownBtechnological advances will destroy the human race at last
33、Ctechnological advances help little in peoples lifeDthere is no need to develop technology53Advancing technology could possibly make us_.Ahesitate Bdecisive Cpowerless DmysteriousCWhen reading about another cruel murder I was so disgusted that I could not make it all the way through.This may sound v
34、ery sad and pessimistic (悲观的)，but the world may be heading for a more violent future if we do not act soon.The media just pushes out violence and cruelty and of course it will affect the minds of people taking it in.The Internet has wrecked (瓦解) the idea that love is something special and school soc
35、ial workers are busy teaching teenagers how to behave in a relationship.Young children go to bed with nightmares because they have seen films they are too young to understand.We are all influenced by the things we experience.Quite a lot of studies have been done that look at the way children are aff
36、ected by watching TV and other types of media with a high content of violence.At a young age children cannot differentiate (区分) themselves and their fantasies from the real world.By playing games that mix reality with fantasy，children learn about themselves and the world.In their games they also act
37、 out things they might be thinking about，their wishes and things they have been through.If a child is allowed to watch a lot of violence，not surprisingly，the child is very likely to act this out in some way or another.This is quite normal.It is a way of trying out new concepts and forming ideas abou
38、t how to interact (互动) with other people.When they reach a certain age，most children adore adults however good or bad they are.Children look up to adults as role models.So what happens then if a child watches adults harm and kill each other in a movie or in a game？Most children think that what adult
39、s do is okay.So what happens on the screen must be okay even if it looks strange and makes the child feel uneasy.54What would be the best title for the text?AThe impact of the media.BViolence and cruelty in games.CThe future is terrible.DTake control of children.55Why are children easily affected by
40、 TV programs and games?AThey easily ignore the directions from their teachers and parents.BThey cant tell reality from fantasy and like to act things out.CTV programs and the Internet are more attractive than their lessons.DThey cannot find their role models from the real world.56From the text we ca
41、n learn that_.Amost people are deeply pessimistic about the future of the worldByoung children can access a lot of violence through the mediaCeducators have failed to teach children what is right and what is wrongDfilms on TV are generally too difficult for children to understand57What does the last
42、 paragraph of the text imply?AChildren tend to copy adults behavior.BAdults always do the right thing.CStrange things often appear on the screen.DMovies and games annoy children a lot.D“A good book for children should simply be a good book in its own right，”says Mollie Hunter.Born and brought up nea
43、r Edinburgh，Mollie has devoted her talents to writing primarily for young people.She firmly believes that there is and should always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market is.In Mollies opinion it is necessary to make full use of language and she enjoys telling a story，which
44、is what every writer should be doing.“If you arent telling a story，youre a very dead writer indeed，”she says.With the chief function of a writer being to entertain，Mollie is indeed an entertainer.“I have this great love of not only the meaning of language but of the music of language，” she says.“Thi
45、s love goes back to early childhood.Ive told stories all my life.I had a school teacher who used to ask us what we would like to be when we grew up and，because my family always had dogs，and I was very good at handling them，I said I wanted to work with dogs，and the teacher always saidNonsense，Mollie；
46、dear，youll be a writer.So finally I thought that this woman must have something，since she was a good teacher and I decided when I was nine that I would be a writer.”This childhood intention is described in her novel，A Sound of Chariots，which although written in the third person is clearly autobiogra
47、phical (自传体的) and gives a picture both of Mollies ambition and her struggle towards its achievement.Thoughts of her childhood inevitably (不可避免地) brought thoughts of the time when her home was still a village with buttercup meadows and strawberry fieldssadly now covered with modern houses.“I was once
48、 taken back to see it and I felt that somebody had lain dirty hands all over my childhood.Ill never go back，”she said.“Never.”“When I set one of my books in Scotland，”she said，“I can recall my romantic feelings as a child playing in those fields，or watching the village blacksmith at work.And thats i
49、mportant，because children now know so much so early that romance cant exist for them，as it did for us.”58What does Mollie Hunter feel about the nature of a good book?AIt should not aim at a narrow audience.BIt should be attractive to young readers.CIt should be based on original ideas.DIt should not
50、 include too much conversation.59In Mollie Hunters opinion，which of the following is one sign of a poor writer?ABeing poor in life experience.BBeing short of writing skills.CThe weakness of description.DThe absence of a story.60In comparison with children of earlier years，Mollie feels that children
51、now are_.Amore intelligent Bbetter informedCless eager to learn Dless interested in reality第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)AThe Long History of MarriageBThree Historical Stages of MarriageCSmall Pay for a Happy MarriageDRequirements for MarriageEWedding and Marriage CeremoniesFReasons for Marriage 61.Married
52、people know they must adjust to one another to make their marriage successful，and that adjustments require thoughtfulness，cooperation，and sacrifices of some personal desires.Through the ages，however，people in all lands have found that these adjustments are very little to pay for the lifetime rewards
53、 of a happy marriage.62.Some countries，such as England and Switzerland，require that banns (结婚预告)，or public notices of a proposed marriage，be announced.In most civilized countries couples must get a license to marry.Most states require a blood test or a general checkup before granting a license.63.We
54、dding and marriage are not the same.The wedding is the ceremony that marks the beginning of a marriage.The basic element of marriage is the “consensus (意见一致)” in the marriage ceremonythat is，the mutual agreement of the two people to be married.64.The history of marriage may be as old as that of the
55、man and family.In ancient times the mans family often provided presents for all the relatives of the girl.If the gifts were favorably received，the man would be given the woman he wanted.65.Marriage has developed through three stages.At first it was simply mating.The second stage gradually developed
56、the legal process and moral obligations，and the rights of each mate began to be defined.The third stage stresses ethical (道德的) rights.第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66It is_(值得的) buying her a piano.She has a gift for music.67After retiring，he will_(献身于) most of his time to gardening.68N
57、ow it is_(合适的) for us to discuss the most important problem.69When I was a child，the electricity_(供应) was bad so my family always had candles ready.70For_(某种的) personal reason，I cant tell you what really happened to me.71Costs have been_(减少) by 20% over the past year.72As long as you pay ahead of ti
58、me，we wont_(要价) you for delivery.73I used to fight with my parents by going on_(饥饿) strikes，which meant I did not eat anything.74He is such a_(失败) as a runner because he finishes in the last place.75To increase the_(产量) of wheat in China，we should make good use of advanced technology.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每
59、小题1.5分，满分15分)Dear Ms Smith，I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU)We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city.This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai.More than 1,000 painting will be on show，but high school students and teachers from all
60、 the eight districts will come to the event.As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students，wed like to invite for you to the exhibition.We would be grateful when you could join them that day.Looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours，Li Ming第三节书面表达(满分30分)给你的外国笔友Peter写一封信。提示：1.如何度过刚刚
61、过去的两个月。2想在明年高考考哪所大学？为什么要考这所大学？3今后要做哪些方面的努力去实现你的目标？注意：120150词。信的开关和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，How are things with you？Are you still working on your paper?_Best wishes.Yours ever，Lili 阶段评估答案第一部分1B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.F7.A 8D9.E10.C11A根据句意“黑洞不可能被直接看到”可知，正确答案为can，因为can用于否定句，表示口气十分肯定的推测。12Dgo在此处为系动词，意为“变成”，后面接表示颜色
62、的词语。13B该题句意为“我想我不会需要钱，但我还是带了一些以防万一”。in case以防万一；at last最后，终于；once again再一次；in time及时 。14B句意为：现在高中生背负着太多的期望，这使得他们越来越不自信。motivation动机；目的；expectation期望；期待；amusement娱乐，消遣；opportunity机会。由句意可知，B项符合题目要求。15Bmanage to do成功地做成了某事；try to do尽力做某事。16Aget changed意为“换衣服”，此处并不是表示被动，而是表示自己做的事情。17Csuffer在此处可理解为“受到了影响
63、”。18A句意为“Kathy通过与当地的男孩和女孩们玩学会了西班牙语”。pick up学会；take up占据；make up组成；turn up出现。19Atake little notice of不注意，不在乎。20Bsince在此处引导原因状语从句。21D分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词应是ended，reaching no result作结果状语。22C解题关键是要抓住so far，因为它与现在完成时连用。23Ba time一段时期；when引导的是定语从句，修饰a time。24D这是一个“祈使句and陈述句”句型。25D句意为“只有你可以劝说她放弃那种愚蠢的想法”。persuade
64、 sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事。26A一到那个地方就遇上了一个老人。“upon/on现在分词”意为“一就”。27B老人拦住我，主动提出给我买一杯咖啡，offer to do主动要求做某事。28A因为是咖啡，所以这里应该用drinks。29D交谈了几分钟，用conversing。30B从上文可知，这个老人非常友好。31C老人说他有东西要给我看并和我分享。share with sb.与某人分享。32C老人先把我带到一张桌子跟前坐下。33A从下文可知，老人在书架里找什么特别的东西。34B从下文可知，老人从书架上拿来几本书。35C老人说的一段话改变了我的生活，statement能够表现非常
65、正式地说这几句话。36A从下文可知，老人说了两件事情。37B不要从一本书的封面去判断一本书的好坏。38D封面可能欺骗/愚弄你。39D上文提到老人是一个bum“流浪汉”，作者也这样认为。40C从下文可知，老人不是一个流浪汉，而是一个非常富有的人，所以用surprise。41A这里指比较大的可能性，用probably。42B我意识到某些事情我没有经历过。43C第二点就是要学会阅读。44B有一件东西是别人拿不走的，那就是你的智慧。45D从上文可知，书是从书架上取下来。第二部分46C第二段讲述了吃糖果的害处。在最后一段第一句中，医生建议孩子们吃巧克力，由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是建议父母给孩子吃对
66、牙齿伤害小的糖果。47D由第二段最后一句“Hard candies take a long time to consume and are also a bad choice.”可知答案。48A由第二段倒数第二、三句及最后一段第一句作者推荐巧克力可知，答案为A。49B由最后一段倒数第二句“Besides，chocolate contains tannins，which help to kill some of the bacteria in the mouth.”可知答案是B。其次，由第二段内容知，细菌消化食物时不产生单宁酸；单宁酸不会损害牙齿，而acid才会损害牙齿表面。50B细节理解题。由
67、第二段第一句中的“due to advancing technology”可知应选B。51C细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段可知，如果我们在能建立一种什么样的文明方面达成一致的话，技术就会使我们有能力建立一种新的文明，但现在人们并未达成一致意见，说明人们不可能建立一个新的文明。52B由文章最后一段中“Pessimists worry that we will use the technology eventually to blow ourselves up.”可知选B。53Bdecisive坚决的，果断的。从上下文来看，由于技术进步，人类往往敢想敢做，意欲征服一切、创造一切。54A主旨大意题。本
68、文主要讲述了现在媒体中存在的一些暴力内容对孩子产生的影响，故答案为A。55B细节理解题。从文章可知，孩子们分不清虚拟和现实，而且喜欢模仿他们所接触的东西。56B推理判断题。从Quite a lot of studies have been done that look at the way children are affected by watching TV and other types of media with a high content of violence.可以推知答案。57A推理判断题。孩子们到了一定年龄的时候会崇拜大人，把他们当做榜样，因此孩子容易模仿大人的行为。58A推
69、理判断题。从她的阐述看，她是儿童书的作家，但她认为任何一本好书都应该吸引更广泛的市场与读者群，因此本题选A。59D细节理解题。第一段她认为作家应该会讲故事，不会讲故事就是没有生命力的作家，因此本题选D，不会讲故事的作家不是个好作家。60B推理判断题。最后一段作家说她那个时候的小孩只知道在田里玩耍或看铁匠工作，现在的孩子了解的东西太多了，由此可知其感受是B。61C62.D63.E64.A65.B第三部分66worthwhile67.devote68.suitable69.supply70.certain71.reduced72charge73.hunger74.failure 75output短
70、文改错Dear Ms Smith，I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU)We organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city. will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai.More than 1,000 will be on show， high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come
71、to the event.As you are very with us Chinese high school students，wed like to invite for you to the exhibition.We would be grateful you could join that day.Looking forward to from you soon.Yours，Li Ming书面表达Dear Peter， How are things with you？Are you still working on your paper?In the past two months
72、 most of my time has been divided between attending classes，doing homework and going over lessons.That is perhaps a life every senior 3 student has to lead.I have had the dream of going to Beijing University since I went to senior high school.Next year I will compete for one place there because it i
73、s a worldclass university，where I will get better trained and my pursuit of knowledge will go further with the help of its excellent teachers.To be admitted to Beijing University，I should work even harder.I should adapt myself to the tight schedule of senior 3，getting up early，learning eagerly，practicing constantly and reviewing carefully.I know I am approaching my dream university with every effort I have made every day.Best wishes.Yours ever，Lili
