1、2015四川省达州市高考英语信息匹配一轮精练(6)及答案【江苏省盐城中一模】任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空一词。Prepackaged, mass-produced snack foods are hugely popular in grocery stores around the world. Many people are accustomed to choosing snack foods in grocery stores.The first problem with packaged sn
2、ack foods like cookies, crackers, and other bite-sized options is that they are often loaded with unhealthy materials. The reason for this is fairly easy to understand. Mass-produced foods need to be uniform in color, taste and so on. In order to achieve this uniformity, snack food producers use sug
3、ar, salt, and other chemical preservatives (防腐剂) and coloring materials in large amounts. These materials contribute to a rather unhealthy food.In addition to requiring uniformity of taste and appearance, mass-produced snack foods like potato chips and candies need to be shelf stable. Preservatives
4、and complex packaging make products shelf stable, but this stability and non-perish ability (抗腐性) often come at the expense of nutrition.One reason that pre-made snacks are so popular in grocery stores is their prices. Food producers can keep costs down by using established production facilities and
5、 processes to quickly produce a huge amount of food. Shoppers are drawn to what they see at low prices.People who are interested in improving the quality of their snacking can use magazines, books, and the Internet to discover a lot of healthy snacking tips and ideas. Even television shows about hea
6、lth and food sometimes talk about healthy snacking alternatives. Some healthy snacks, like fresh fruit, require no preparation at all.Once people are aware of the drawbacks of clearly cheap and easy snack foods, they can start turning to better options. Soon, perhaps, the old and unhealthy snack opt
7、ions will no longer be profitable for food producers.Title: Prepackaged, mass-produced snack foodsFactPrepackaged, mass-produced snack foods are well (71) _ around the world.(72) _Having preservatives, coloring materials and (73)_ packaging Having uniformity of (74)_ and appearance Being shelf stabl
8、e Being at low (75) _Problems (76) _ unhealthy materials Being shelf stable and non-perishable leading to some nutrition (77) _MeasuresDiscover healthy snacking tips and ideas by (78)_ magazines, books, the Internet and television shows.Conclusion People will turn to better options once (79) _ the d
9、rawbacks of cheap and easy snack foods. The old and unhealthy snack foods will no longer bring (80) _ to food producers.【参考答案】任务型阅读71. received 72. Characteristics/ Features 73. complex 74. taste 75 prices 76. Containing/Having/Adding 77. loss 78.using 79. knowing/ realizing 80. profit(s)【吉林省吉林市2014
10、质量检测】(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 36 Sometimes they try to get out of a class to escape a teacher they dont like. Here is some advice to solve this problem.l Ask yourself, “What can I learn from this teacher?” Even if you dont worship (崇拜) his or her personality or le
11、ctures, dig deep until you find a subject in which he or she is very knowledgeable. Focus on that part of the teachers personality, and use him or her as a tool for learning. Not only will you gain more knowledge in that subject, but a closer relationship with your teacher may help you understand on
12、e another better. 37 l Talk to students who are doing well in the class and ask them for tips, tools, and a plan of action to get along with the teacher better. 38 l If you still cant get along, make an appointment with the school guidance counselor (辅导员). He or she will offer many tips and suggesti
13、ons for you to get out of difficult teacher relationships. 39 That means they can help you and your teachers get rid of the bad impression on each other.l 40 Your parents can meet with your teacher and try to work it out.Teachers are there for more than just homework, and they know about more than j
14、ust their subject matter. They can help you learn how to function as an adult and a lifelong learner.Undoubtedly, these will be a few teachers along the way who you will always remember and who might change your life forever.A. Sometimes a guidance counselor can act as a mediator between you and the
15、 teacher.B. If youre too shy to talk to another student, study his or her actions and behavior in the classroom and try to follow that lead.C. Guidance counselors have the right to blame teachers.D. There must be something good in every teacher for you to learn from.E. Students find it easy to get a
16、long well with their teachers.F. If your relationship problems cant be solved in school, then its time to tell your parents or guardians.G. Students dont always get along well with their teachers.【参考答案】36 40 G D B A F信息匹配-专题3-获取知识相关的信息专题导读与人们获取知识相关的信息可能涉及的内容有: 网站搜索、选择适当的课程、大学专业的选择、各类书籍的选择等。阅读与获取知识相关
17、的信息匹配应用文时,其主要步骤是:1浏览选项, 了解题意。对于谈论相似主体的选项, 需区别内容的异同点, 并牢记体现其差异的关键词语。2速读全文, 初定答案。浏览过程中若发现答题所需的具体信息, 可在词语或句子下面画线并标上所对应的选项;暂时无法确定的内容可暂且放置一边, 留待第二次阅读时解决。3再读全文, 核定答案。仔细检查已初步认定的内容与选项是否匹配, 有针对性地寻找第一遍浏览时尚未找到的内容。4时间许可, 检查疏漏。为确保准确无误, 可再次将选项与文章中已选择的内容进行比较, 检查有无错误或疏漏之处。典例导练阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。Thomson中学学生Mike,
18、Joseph,Anna,Ian和Susan正在计划下学期各自的选修课程。阅读第15题中的个人情况说明和AF六门选修课的介绍,选出符合每个人个性特点的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。THOMSON HIGH SCHOOLACreative Writingby Mrs.A.McClellanCreative writing is a course in which we study and apply the methods used in various forms of fiction writing.Writing is a skill of art in itself.We are gu
19、ided by Ezra Pounds opinion: “Make it new.” Creative writing does not only provide us with an opportunity to express ourselves, but also holds our attention to word choice, paragraph development, and other skills useful in writing.BJournalismby Dr.E.BrandtJournalism is a course for seniors, in which
20、 we will cover how to gather, write, and report the news.We will discuss how information is, or can be, organized.This course also aims to develop communication skills required of journalists.CA classic is a literary work that has stood the test of time.Generations of readers have turned to classics
21、 to discover which is everlasting.Through both the works themselves and the people they mirror, we may better be able to see ourselves.In this course, we will read works in both British and American literature.We will write reviews of what we read.DTechnical Writingby Mr.J.AllenWhat is technical wri
22、ting? It is the course devoted to improving your communication skills in, for, and through technology.Activities for this course will help you develop communication skills that are necessary for writers and speakers working with technology or in business.ENonfictionby Dr.M.TimThe course is a study o
23、f nonfiction through reading many different types of nonfiction.The course will also be about the possible changes in journalistic reporting and the sharing of personal stories of various people on various topics such as travel and adventure.We will examine some of the best writing in the world and
24、deal with the techniques used in this text type.FWorld Literatureby Mrs.A.McClellanWorld Literature examines the common people found in quality literature worldwide, from Europe to America, from Asia to Africa, and introduces a variety of cultural background at different points in history.In these w
25、orlds, we find not only what is unique to each culture, but what is universal.We are also able to tell what makes a good story, no matter from where or whom the story springs.()1.Mike spent his childhood mostly in his fathers study, where he read novels by British and American writers.Next term he w
26、ill become a senior student.He thinks its time that he read more of their works and learned to write about them.()2.Joseph is good at the language arts, and in his spare time he likes to write short stories.It is his wish that his stories would be printed in local newspapers.So he is thinking of tak
27、ing a course to develop his writing skills, such as wording and paragraph organization.()3.A lively and caring girl, Anna takes an active part in social activities.She is trying to write reports for newspapers about what she sees and hears.But few of them are accepted because of poor organization of
28、 information.She feels the need to improve her writing and communication skills next term.()4.Ian traveled worldwide with his parents when he was very young.Under their influence, he becomes greatly interested in stories of travel and adventure.He hopes to write his own stories in the future.So next
29、 term, he will choose a course to study the best writing of this type.()5.Susan comes from China.As a junior back home, she wrote quite a lot of short stories, some of which were published in newspapers.Her parents suggest she read some classics by Asian and Western writers.She thinks it helpful in
30、her writing.So she is going to take a course of this kind next term.【答案】 15CABEF【辽宁省葫芦岛市2014一模试题】(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people never master the art of being patient, and at times, all of us struggle with being patient. Sometimes a certain situation or a certa
31、in person just pushes our buttons, making it much more difficult for us to remain patient. 36 It becomes harder to concentrate, and it becomes harder to be polite to other people. 37 No one is born to be patient. As you learn and grow and experience things in life, you become wiser and learn how to
32、interact with difficult kinds of people. 38 This is normal, as you have never had the experience of working in an office before. At first, it might be difficult to understand your job. You might even lose patience, but over time youll be able to interact with other people with more confidence and pa
33、tience. Someone at work disagrees with you, and it might make you become anxious. 39 Youll be less likely to become bothered when presented with different situations. Though it might be difficult, you should try to be patient in life. This will help you in nearly all situations. 40 Age doesnt always
34、 mean that someone is wise, and wisdom doesnt always mean that someone is patient, though the two often go hand in hand.A. You must keep in mind that patience comes with experience and wisdom.B. Once you lose patience, things tend to go wrong.C. Learning to be patient takes time and it takes patienc
35、e to learn to be patient. D. Patience is acquired as you acquire wisdom, and wisdom is the child of experience.E. However, with experience, youll learn how to present your opinions clearly.F. The more patience you have, the better youll cope in various situations.G. For example, you start your first
36、 job in a big office, and you dont really know how to work with lots of people.【参考答案】3640 BCGEA【宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学2014试题】(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or
37、 a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. 36 Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. 37 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have exp
38、erienced living or working in another country.Making the right choiceOnce you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 38 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommate
39、s, or alone?Getting ready to goGet your passport and visa early! 39 Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.Once you are thereAfter the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing th
40、ings. 40 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. A. Why do it?B. You should improve your mother tongue before you go.C. Large number of students cant afford to study overseas.D. How long do I want to study overseas?E. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.G. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. 【参考答案】3640、AFDGE