1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家张家界市2019年普通高中二年级第一学期期末联考英语试题卷命题人：唐艺清 钟孟丽 审题人：伍杰本试卷分听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四部分。共10页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
2、）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What did the man give to the woman?A. Sugar.B. Salt. C. Cake.2. What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Fine. C. Windy.3. When will the movie begin
3、probably?A. At 2:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:00.4. Which country is the woman from?A. Canada. B. The UK. C. The US.5. What kind of music does the man like? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Classical music. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
4、间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What color did the woman choose? A. Black.B. Grey. C. Yellow.7. How much did the woman pay? A. $ 350.B. $ 650. C. $ 700. 听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Whats wrong with the man?A. He is seriously ill. B. He has an eye problem. C. He has a sor
5、e throat.9. What has the man been doing recently? A. Working hard. B. Watching a lot of TV. C. Playing computer games.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。10. How did the man usually go to the beach? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.11. How often did the man go to the beach? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Thre
6、e times a week.12. What did the man like doing best at the beach?A. Surfing with friends.B. Building sand castles. C. Swimming in the ocean.听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。13. What kind of apartment does the man want?A. A three-bedroom one. B. A two-bedroom one. C. A one-bedroom one.14. What should the speakers
7、 do to get to the apartment?A. Go upstairs.B. Go downstairs. C. Go straight forward.15. What will the woman prepare for the apartment?A. A refrigerator. B. A stove. C. A TV set.16. How does the man most probably find the apartment?A. Surprising. B. Satisfying. C. Disappointing. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。
8、17. What does the speaker like doing best?A. Reading.B. Writing. C. Travelling.18. What does the speaker probably think of reading? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Helpful.19. Whom does the speaker often travel with?A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates.20. What is the speaker mainly talki
9、ng about? A. Her hobbies B. Her family life. C. Her dreams and goals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABarbican Art GalleryA world-class arts and learning center, the Barbican pushes the boundaries（界限）of all major art forms including dance, fil
10、m, music and theater. TicketsAdult: 10 online/12 at the door1317 years old: 6 online/8 at the doorChildren aged 12 and under: FreeOpening TimesSat Wed: 9 am6 pm Thu Fri: 10 am9 pmReviewsBy Steven AshmoreWhen traveling, I always look for museums and sites that have evening hours. We went to the Barbi
11、can Gallery on a Thursday evening and caught their recent Lee Krasner exhibition. It was fabulous. The gallery is two levels with numerous smaller spaces, making the exhibition an interesting and enjoyable experience.By Laura MillerI have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here. The play and actors
12、were fantastic. Nice and clean ladies toilets with hot water. During the break, they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks. Not all staff were friendly, but most were. I would come again to watch another show or even the same one.21. How much would a couple with two kids aged 11 and 14 pay for
13、 the online tickets of Barbican Art Gallery? A. 20. B. 26. C. 32. D. 36.22. You can visit Barbican Art Gallery at _. A. 9 am on Thursday C. 10 am on MondayB. 8 pm on Sunday D. 9 pm on Tuesday23. What did Miller like most about Barbican Art Gallery?A. Drinks they sold. C. Its opening hours.B. Its sta
14、ff service. D. The show they put on.BThere was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he could be so creative. He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of t
15、he refrigerator. But the bottle was too slippery（滑的）and he dropped it. The kitchen floor was covered in milk. Instead of shouting at him or punishing him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in
16、the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said, “This was a failed experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Lets fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it with
17、out dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes. He learned that mi
18、stakes are just opportunities to learn something new.24. Robert made a mess on the kitchen floor by _. A. doing an experimentB. dropping a bottle of milkC. throwing bottles aroundD. drinking a bottle of milk25. What did Roberts mother do after he made the mess? A. She showed him a huge puddle of mil
19、k.B. She shouted at him and punished him.C. She asked him to clean the kitchen.D. She allowed him to play in the mess.26. Which of the following words best describes Roberts mother? A. Hardworking.C. Smart.B. Careful.D. Protective.27. With this story, the author tries to _. A. tell readers how much
20、he loved his motherB. suggest that we should treat life as a big experimentC. show that scientific discoveries come from everyday lifeD. tell readers that they should keep an open mind about mistakesCDo you live in a city? Youve probably noticed how noisy and crowded life in a city can be. What if y
21、ou could live next to a calm lake instead?As it turns out, living near bodies of water lakes, rivers, ponds, even oceans can help us feel both happier and healthier. Those who live less than a kilometer from the coast are around 22 percent less likely to have mental health problems than those who li
22、ve 50 kilometers or more away, according to a study by researchers from the University of Exeter, UK. People who visit the coast at least twice a week tend to experience better general and mental health as well. So how does “blue space” make us feel better? For one thing, aquatic environments tend t
23、o have less pollution and more sunlight, both of which are linked to better mental and physical health. People who get more sun tend to be happier than those who do not.Theres also the air above the sea. After spending time near the ocean, you might find that you feel more relaxed than usual. This i
24、s because sea air is filled with negative ions（负离子）. These ions balance our levels of serotonin（血清素）, a chemical that affects our moods. With balanced serotonin levels, we feel more calm and relaxed, according to Daily Mail.Finally, people who live near water tend to be more physically active, accor
25、ding to the Guardian. Water sports like swimming and rowing can help us stay in shape, which in turn keeps us healthy. 28. What did the researchers from the University of Exeter find? A. Living near water can improve our mental health.B. An increasing number of people dont like living in cities. C.
26、Living near water has more advantages than living in cities. D. People with mental health problems mainly come from cities. 29. The underlined word “aquatic” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. natural B. outdoor C. oceanic D. clean 30. What do we know about negative ions? A. They are che
27、micals in our bodies.B. They can only be found in sea air. C. They can help people reduce stress.D. They increase serotonin in our bodies. 31. Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthispassage?A. Health. C. Environment. B. Travel.D. Entertainment.D In this digital age, people measure their popularity by the number
28、 of likes and followers they get on social media. But as it turns out, people are happiest when their friends are high quality not high quantity. Scientists from the University of Leeds, UK, studied data from two online surveys of nearly 1,500 people. Those who took the survey gave details about the
29、ir age, social interactions, and how satisfied they were with their social lives. The researchers found that those who had a small number of close friends generally tended to be happier than those who had a large number of superficial（关系浅表的）friends.“Loneliness has less to do with the number of frien
30、ds you have, and more to do with how you feel about your friends,” said Wandi Bruine de Bruin, one of the researchers. Bruine de Bruin found that older people tended to have smaller social circles than young people, but the people in these circles tended to be closer to them. Younger people, on the
31、other hand, tended to have bigger circles that were made up of “peripheral（次要的）others” people who are not true friends, but just people they know. These people had no influence on the younger interviewees happiness. The results of the study show that the opinion society has about old people being sa
32、d and lonely might not be accurate.“The research shows that older adults smaller networks didnt prevent social satisfaction and happiness. In fact, older adults tend to report better well-being than younger adults,” said Bruine de Bruin.32. According to the study, people tend to be happier when they
33、 _.A. have a small circle of close friendsB. are satisfied with their work and livesC. have a lot of followers on social mediaD. make friends with people who are older33. What do we know from Paragraphs 4 and 5? A. Older peoples friends seem to be of higher quality.B. Young people dont need to make
34、peripheral friends.C. Older peoples happiness has nothing to do with their friends.D. Both old and young people find it hard to make close friends.34. Which word might Bruine de Bruin use to describe older adults? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Lonely. D. Superficial. 35. What is the focus of the story?A. Dif
35、ferent types of friends.B. Changes in peoples happiness levels.C.Interactions between old and young people.D. The relationship between happiness and number of friends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）来源:学科网ZXXK根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Online courses have become popular in many countries. There a
36、re different kinds of online courses, but most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom. Students watch the video online and take part in online activities. Some courses are free and open to anyone. 36 Of course, watching videos on a screen is not the same as taking part in a real class
37、. 37 In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the classroom. The schools have tablets（平板电脑）and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards in the classrooms. 38 Through them, students can communicate with each other and work on projects together.In South
38、Korea, some students have been taught English by teachers in the Philippines and other countries since 2011. The teachers are in their home countries and are connected to the Korean classrooms via the Internet. Instead of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot in the classroom. The
39、robot is controlled by the teacher. 39 Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed. 40 But one thing is for sure there has never been a more interesting time to be a student.A. E-learning can be successful.B. There are also social media platforms（平台）.C. Othe
40、r kinds of e-learning are being tested around the world. D. They give students anywhere the chance to study at any time. E. Nobody knows what the classroom of the future will look like.F. And it can move around the classroom and talk with the students.G. The courses that are taught via the Internet
41、are called online courses.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once Confucius（孔子）was passing by a village where he saw an old man with his young son pulling water from the well. Confucius was 41 to see this as at that time people
42、 harnessed（使用）horses or oxen to pull 42 from the well. Confucius with 43 went to the old man and said, “Why are you unnecessarily 44 yourself and the young man, now that we have harnessed horses and oxen?”The old man 45 to him, “Please speak 46 . I dont want my son to hear this. I can answer you, bu
43、t please 47 when my son goes for lunch.”Confucius was puzzled. He kept 48 and waited until the old man came to him alone at 49 time. Confucius questioned, “Why would you not let your son 50 what I said?”The old man replied, “I am 85 years old and yet I have 51 to work side by side. If today I 52 hor
44、ses to pull water, then my son will not be able to have the same strength at 85 as I have now. Thats why I 53 you not to speak about it in front of my son. Its a question of his 54 . Weve heard that in towns people use horses or machines to pull water from the well. 55 if I use them now too, then wh
45、at will he do? What 56 will it have on my sons health? If he is saved from doing hard work now, then how will he be able to 57 his health? ” What we do today will affect us 58 . What we do on one hand has an immediate effect on the other. He who 59 during the daytime destroys his repose（休息）of the ni
46、ght. Rest has to be earned through 60 .41. A. confusedB. excitedC. disappointedD. interested42. A. stoneB. juiceC. waterD. oil43. A. angerB. concernC. anxietyD. care44. A. relaxingB. enjoyingC. tiringD. helping45. A. pointedB. whisperedC. listenedD. walked46. A. softlyB. loudlyC. slowlyD. quickly47.
47、 A. get awayB. come backC. give inD. go over48. A. calmB. coolC. quietD. healthy49. A. supperB. breakfastC. dinnerD. lunch50. A. understandB. hearC. imitateD. practise51. A. strengthB. courageC. intelligenceD. confidence52. A. obtainB. handleC. useD. fasten53. A. allowedB. forbadeC. invitedD. asked5
48、4. A. abilityB. healthC. weaknessD. ambition55. A. ButB. AndC. OrD. So56. A. harmB. resultC. purposeD. effect57. A. supportB. showC. surviveD. maintain来源:Zxxk.Com58. A. tomorrowB. foreverC. yesterdayD. past59. A. worksB. dreamsC. eatsD. rests60. A. studyB. exerciseC. labourD. sleep第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分
49、，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My aim in life is 61 (save) the environment for future generations. I want to become 62 environmental consultant after I graduate. Too many people think that pollution cant 63 (stop) if we want the country to develop. But that is not true. We can cut back 6
50、4 dangerous and dirty waste from factories. Even though a factory 65 (produce) a large quantity of goods, it doesnt mean that it has to pump a lot of pollution into the environment.I want to teach people to buy products 66 have been recycled, as well. This is much 67 (good) for the environment, beca
51、use it means we dont need to cut down as many trees. Companies and 68 (business) can still operate, but the Earth will not have to suffer.There is no debating that we also have a problem with population. The number of people in the world keeps 69 (grow), and we are producing more rubbish and using u
52、p more raw materials. What if they run out? I am confident that if we are all willing to work together, we can overcome these challenges and keep the Earth clean and 70 (health).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
53、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。My grandfather is an old man, and he has always been happily. He likes travelling and has been to many places in China. Last month, he visits the Forbidden City which the emperors once lived.
54、 He even dreams of travelling to different foreign country one day. He thinks it is important try to understand as much about the world as possible. Therefore, he never left his hometown in his youth, because she had to work to support his family. He wanted to study for medicine, but he never got in
55、to an university. He hopes I can study hardly in the university and get a good job in the future.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Mary来信说她在新的班级很难交到朋友。你分析了可能的原因，并给她提出了建议。请你根据以下要点给她写一封建议信。ProblemAdviceShy Smile at your classmates; start conversations with themVery tallLike yourself for who you are; take prid
56、e in being tallNot very confidentLearn to be brave; try to communicate more with classmates注意：1.词数100左右。 2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不记入总词数。Dear Mary,After reading your letter, I know that you worry about making friends._Good luck in making friends.Yours sincerely Li Hua来源:学科网ZXXK张家界市 2019 年普通高中二年级第一学期期末联考英语参考答案及评
57、分标准一、参考答案第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）1-5 BACBC6-10 BABCC11-15 CABAC16-20 BBCAA第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）21-25 BCDBD26-30 CDACC31-35 AAABD36-40 DCBFE第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41-45 ACBCB46-50 ABCDB51-55 ACDBA56-60 DDADC第二节 阅读填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）61.to save62
58、. an63. be stopped64. on65. produces66. that/which67. better68. businesses69. growing70. healthy第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）My grandfather is an old man, and he has always been happily. He likes travelling andhappyhas been to many places in China. Last month, he visits the Forbidden City
59、 which thevisitedwhere 或在 which 前加 in 或在 lived 后加 inemperors once lived. He even dreams of traveling to different foreign country one day. He来源:学科网ZXXKcountriesthinks it is important try to understand as much about the world as possible. Therefore, he toHowevernever left his hometown in his youth, b
60、ecause she had to work to support his family. Hehewanted to studyfor medicine, but he never got into an university. He hopes I can study hardlyahardin the university and get a good job in the future.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）One possible version:Dear MaryAfter reading your letter, I know that you worry about
61、 making friends. You are very shy, are not very confident and feel like you stick out from the group because you are very tall.Do not worry, Mary. First of all, you should like yourself for who you are. As a matter of fact, you should take pride in being tall. Most basketball players are very tall.
62、In my opinion, you are shy because you are not very confident. Learn to be brave and try to communicate more with your classmates. Smile at them first, and then try to start a conversation with them. The more you try to get to know them, the more they will try to get to know you. And you will sudden
63、ly find that you have many friends.Good luck in making friends.Yours sincerely Li Hua二、评分标准（一）客观题01-20每小题 1.5 分。答对给满分，答错计 0 分。21-40每小题 2 分。答对给满分，答错计 0 分。41-60每小题 1.5 分。答对给满分，答错计 0 分。（二）主观题61-70 每小题 1.5 分。答对给满分，凡符合答题要求且可读懂的其它答案均给分。71-80 每小题 1 分。答对给满分，凡符合答题要求且可读懂的其它答案均给分。（三）写作题1. 评分原则：1） 本题总分为 25 分，按
64、5 个档次给分。2） 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3） 词数少于 80 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分。4） 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5） 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6） 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。2. 内容要点：包含题目所提供的要点信息。可适当增加情节。3. 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档 2125 分完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点
65、。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档 1620 分完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的。第三档 1115 分基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面
66、的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档 610 分未恰当完成试题规定的任务。来源:学科网漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档 15 分未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯 信息未能传达给读者。0 分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 - 13 - 版权所有高考资源网
