1、2023 年山东省枣庄市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。“Have you washed your hands and face?”Billys mother asked him.“Yes,”he said.“Show me.”He showed his mother his 1 .“They are dirty,”she said.“And your face is covered in dirt.”She pulled him into the 2 .“Now wash your face an
2、d hands,”she said.He did as she ordered him,but he hated doing it.“Are you afraid of soap and water?”his mother asked him.“No,Im not afraid of them,”he said.“I just dont like them.I 3 washing.”When he left the house,he was clean.By the time he got to school he was 4 again.“Look at you!”his teacher 5
3、 .“Your face is dirty.If your hands are dirty,too,youll be in 6 .Hold out your hands.”Billy knew his hands were dirty.He 7 spat（吐唾沫）on one and cleaned it on his trousers.Then he showed it to the teacher.“That is not a clean hand,Billy,”she said.“Its the dirtiest hand in the class.Im going to 8 you.”
4、Billy looked around the class.“Its not the dirtiest hand in the class,”he said.“All right,Billy,”the teacher said.“9 you can show me a dirtier hand,I wont punish you.”10 a smile,Billy quickly showed her his other hand.1AarmsBlegsChandsDfeet2AbedroomBbathroomCdining roomDliving room3AhateBenjoyCavoid
5、Dconsider4AdarkBcleanCstrangeDdirty5ApraisedBrepliedCshoutedDsaid6AtroubleBneedCcontrolDsilence7AterriblyBangrilyCclearlyDquickly8AbeatBdriveCpunishDfear9ABecauseBIfCUnlessDAlthough10AWithoutBByCForDWith二、阅读单选 The thing that I really miss most is playing with my friends.We were a big group of around
6、 15 friends or more.We usually played balls in the parking lot.Our neighbors often talked about our faults because sometimes the ball hit the cars or broke the street lights,most of the time we shouted too loudly and made them annoyed.We played every day from about 4 p.m.to 6 p.m.After that,we went
7、back home to take a shower,have dinner and then met again.In the evening,we talked about many different topics such as collecting stamps,fishing,cartoons,popular film stars.Even though some of us had a different opinion about something sometimes,we never had an angry argument with each other.A few y
8、ears later,we stopped playing because we grew up.We didnt have enough time to do things together.Some of us started college,others got married or moved away.The group started to be smaller and smaller.Sometimes we didnt see each other for a long time.Nowadays,I dont hear from them.I wish I could mee
9、t them again to remember all those good times that we had in our childhood.11The underlined word“annoyed”in Paragraph 1 means“_”.AdeafBhappyCangryDsurprised12How often did they play together?AEvery day.BOnce a week.CTwice a week.DThree times a week.13They stopped playing after some years because _.A
10、they started collegeBthey moved awayCthey were marriedDthey grew upIt was a very cold day and the wind was blowing.But Li Yungang didnt feel it.He even felt hot.After all,this 14-year-old student from Beijing Jingshan School was cutting grass for three hours.This was the first time this city boy had
11、 done any farm work.“It was not that easy.My legs and arms were sore,”he said.From now on,more Beijing middle school students will have a similar experience.More than 5,500 students from 13 city middle schools will take part in a one-week farm work program in the autumn and spring,according to the B
12、eijing Municipal Education Commission.About 250 students from Beijing Jing School took part in it from Oct.25 to 30.They dug peanuts（花生）,cut grass,swept fallen leaves and did other farm work.Lin Ruohan,13 thought the work was hard,but she a felt it was very enjoyable.“When we dig peanuts out,we must
13、 be quick to pick them up.If not,they may be covered in the ground again.We must be patient and work as a team,”she said.But when she tasted the fresh peanuts,she felt happy.“I had never eaten such sweet peanuts before,”she said.Some of her classmates also learned what kind of fruits and peanuts gro
14、w in the ground.“We learned a lot about farming by seeding（播种）them rather than just reading about them in textbooks,”she said.The farm not only gave them knowledge but also gave them a new view.“I didnt see high buildings,but instead colorful leaves and endless fields.I felt very comfortable,and I f
15、elt closer to nature,”said Qin Yupeng,14.14Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo introduce a helpful program.BTo show us how to do farm work.CTo praise some students from city.DTo tell us knowledge about farming.15Lin Ruohan thought the farm work was _.Adifficult and boringBeasy but b
16、oringCeasy and interestingDdifficult but enjoyable16Where can you probably read the passage?AIn a storybook.BIn a newspaper.CIn a science book.DIn a travel magazine.三、阅读判断 阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。When a young elephant is born,it stands quickly on its feet.It drinks milk from its mother
17、 for a few years.The mother elephant teaches it how to use its nose.She teaches it many things.The mother elephant is very important to a young elephant.Elephants travel a lot.Sometimes they have to cross rivers.A young elephant can be washed down river.Or it can fall into a hole.When young elephant
18、 is separated from its mother,it becomes an orphan(孤儿).Sometimes young elephant becomes an orphan because its mother has been killed.In the wild,a young elephant needs its mother.It cant live without her.It can get sick.Some people,called keepers,take care of the orphan elephants in a park.The keepe
19、rs take care of the elephants until they can take care of themselves.Then,the keepers take the elephants back to the wild.The keepers need to teach a young elephant how to feed.To make it more comfortable,they rest its nose against a huge coat,which feels a little like its mother.In the wild,a young
20、 elephant will go under its mother to find protection from the sun.In the park,the keepers put an umbrella over them.Orphan elephants dont forget where they were cared for.17A young elephant drinks milk from its mother for several months.18A young elephant becomes an orphan if its parted from its mo
21、ther or its mother dies.19The orphan elephants are looked after by the keepers in the wild.20The keepers protect young elephants from the sun with a large coat.四、阅读还原 7 选 5 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year
22、.21 Make a detailed（详细的）plan.If your New Years plan is to exercise five days each week,a plan like“Ill exercise on weekdays”would not be clear.A detailed plan like“Ill exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break”would be better.22 Make it fun.If its not fun to exercise or study,you wont kee
23、p it easily.23 If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours,youll look forward to studying.24 Tell a few friends about your goals so youll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you havent followed through.Give yourself more chances.You planned to get to be
24、d early every night,but one Friday you stayed up late.25 But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results.AMake more friends.BGet a little help from your friends.CMaybe youre going to take up a hobby like painting.DHere is some advice that can help you keep your goals.EAft
25、er that,you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan.FBut if you get fun from your exercise or study,youll keep longer.GAll in all,you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan.五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。把答案写在答题卡的横线上。When May Day comes,it means that people
26、will have several vacation days.Are you sorry for not traveling during the vacation this year?If you stayed at home,I think you made a good 26 (choose).Why?Because there were a lot of people in many 27 (place)of interest in China.They were too crowded for the people to have a good time.It was 28 (re
27、port)that there were over 100,000 people on Mount Tai on May 1st,2023.You couldnt take photos for you or 29 (you)friends.You even had no place to rest.A friend of mine 30 (tell)me he could see nothing except lots of people on Mount Tai.“We couldnt walk if the people 31 front of us didnt walk,”He sai
28、d.He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai.In 32 photo,I hardly found him,because there were so many people.So some people advise that we should just stay at home 33 (avoid)too many people.However,other people disagree with them.They think its 34 (excite)to go traveling.I love staying at home more 35
29、 traveling.Whats your idea?六、阅读回答问题 阅读下面短文，在答题卡的每个题目下面做简单的笔记。A young man was on a train.As the train turned a corner,it slowed down and then a simple house appeared.The house looked so different from the grey building of the city that everybody on the train turned to look at it.Some passengers began
30、 to talk about it.The young man was also interested in the house.He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house.The owner of the house said that he was trying to sell the house,but no one would buy it,as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in
31、.The young man decided to buy the house at once for$30,000.He used it for advertising（做广告）,as the house faced the railway turning.The train had to slow down at the turning,giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to meet several businessmen and explained the advan
32、tages of placing advertisements on the side of the house.Finally,one businessman agreed to place some ads.The young man was paid$180,000 for three years of advertising.In this world,turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.36The place of the house:_37The reason why no one would bu
33、y the house:_38The advantage of advertising on the house:_39The idea of the writer:_40List another two ways to success(no more than 10 words each):_七、完成句子 41These days,some teenagers say they are _ _ happiness.最近，一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。42_ _,little happiness is everywhere in our daily life.事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。43
34、Try to _ _ the days that make you happy.尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。44_ _.Dont push yourself so hard.放轻松，别把自己逼太紧。45Dont _ _ tomorrow.Set out on your new journey.不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。八、小作文 46阅读下面短文。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于 80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。There are some traditional art forms in China.Paper cutting is one of
35、them.Traditional paper cuttings were first put on windows for decoration（装饰）.This is why theyre also called“window flowers”.Today,people use paper cuttings to decorate not only windows,but also doors,walls and other objects at home.The paper cuttings themselves can also be given as gifts.Paper cutti
36、ngs are popular because of their expressions of good luck and wishes.During the Spring Festival for example,many people put up paper cuttings of Chinese character“Fu”.They hope that this will bring them good luck.At wedding ceremonies（婚礼）,you can always see paper cuttings of character“Xi”.It means t
37、hat the couple can enjoy double happiness together.And paper cuttings of lively children or flowers express wishes for the couple to have a baby soon.Paper cuttings have developed into different styles in different places of China.Paper cuttings from the northern places usually have interesting shap
38、es and rich patterns.In Southern China,people prefer beautiful paper cuttings.They focus more on the flowers,fruit,birds and fish.It is quite easy to learn how to make paper cuttings.With a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors,you can try to make your own paper art.You can only make
39、one piece at a time by using a knife.But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper together,you can make several same paper cuttings at once.Although paper cuttings are easy to start with,one needs a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at them.1.What is paper cutting?2.Wha
40、t are paper cuttings used for?3.When are paper cuttings used?Why?4.Do paper cuttings have different styles in Northern and Southern China?5.Is it easy to learn to make paper cuttings?6.How can you make paper cuttings better?_九、讲稿 47为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华，请你以“My favourite book”为主题，写一篇英语发言稿，在读书
41、分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书，内容包括：1.书名、书的类型和主要内容；2.你喜欢这本书的理由。注意：1.词数 80100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Ladies and gentlemen,Im Li Hua.Im very glad to share my favourite book with you._Thats all.Thank you for your attention.参考答案：1C 2B 3A 4D 5C 6A 7D 8C 9B 10D11C 12A 13D14A 15D 16B17F 18
42、T 19F 20F21D 22G 23F 24B 25E26choice 27places 28reported 29your 30told 31in 32the 33to avoid 34exciting 35than36At a corner.37The noise of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in.38The house faced the railway turning.The train had to slow down at the turning,giving the passengers
43、plenty of time to look at the house.39Turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.40Go to bed early and get up early.Read more books about successful persons.41thirsty for42In fact43think about44Just relax45worry about46例文Paper cutting is a traditional art form of China.People often
44、use paper cuttings to decorate not only windows,but also doors,walls and other objects at home.When there is a wedding ceremony,you can always see many paper cuttings of character“Xi”in their homes.Now the paper cuttings are more and more popular,so some people give them as a gift to their friends.B
45、ecause they think they can express good luck and wishes to them.But paper cuttings have developed into different styles in different places of China.I like northern styles better.Its easy to learn how to make paper cuttings.It only needs a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors.But if
46、you want to make perfect paper cuttings,you should have a lot of practice and imagination.47例文Ladies and gentlemen,Im Li Hua.Im very glad to share my favourite book with you.My favorite book is Journey to the West.It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels in China.It was written by Wu Chengen,a g
47、reat writer in ancient China.The story tells us about four main characters.They are Tang Monk,the Monkey King,Piggie and Monk Sha.They get over many difficulties on the way to the West.Finally,they make it.The Monkey King is my favorite character.He is so smart and brave that he can protect his master and brothers well.He never gives up when he faces difficulties and challenges.The book is so interesting that I lose myself in it.It tells me that as long as I never give up,I can achieve everything.Thats all.Thank you for your attention.
