1、第二十讲九年级 Units910.单项填空1.Thereisaatthedoor.Goandfindoutwhoitis,Jack.A.woundB.coastC.knockD.drama2.AlltheworkerswenthomeyesterdayMr.White.Why? Becausehewasonduty.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.beside3.Ifeellyinginthesun.Ienjoythatmoment.A.strangeB.angryC.relaxedD.nervous4.Thecompanywillbebecauseoftheacc
2、ident.A.takenoffB.shutoffC.fallenoffD.givenoff5.2018山西改编Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.,healthalwayscomesfirst.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.SofarD.Intotal6.IcopiedLisashomework.Mymotherwasatmewhensheknewthat. A.excitedB.pleasedC.madD.satisfied7.Inmanycountrie
3、s,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoffB.shutoffC.cutoffD.putoff8.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthisofdirection.A.senseB.feelingC.signD.attention9.yourdream!Youaresuretoachieveit.A.LookthroughB.GiveupC.SticktoD.Takeaway10.2018马鞍山二模Sheistalkingabouttheschoolandteacherswevisitedlastmo
4、nth.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that.完形填空InChina,childrenliketomakepromisesbyhookingpinkies(用小手指拉钩)witheachotherandsaying,Apinkiepromisemustbekeptfor100years.Then,theymaypresstheirthumbs(按拇指)togetherto1thepromise.Sometimes,coupleshooktheirpinkiesandpromisetobe2together. Howdidthepinkiepromisecomeout?Somesa
5、yitcamefromanurseryrhyme(童谣).OtherssayitwasintroducedfromtheWest bornoutofalove3whereamanandawomanhookedfingers. ItissaidthatitmayhavesomethingtodowiththeroleoffingersinChinese4.TheChinesecharacter(汉字)forfingeralsomeansaim peoplesthoughts.Sohookingfingerscanbeseenastheexchangingofthoughts.Therefore,
6、thefingers5animportantroleinmakingapromise:theycannotonlybeusedtocompleteapromise,butalsobecut6makingabloodpromise.7peopleswear(发誓)tothesky,theypointtheirfingerstothesky. Generally,hookingfingersmeansmakinga8promise.Insomemovies,ifapersonbreaksapromise,hemayevenhavehislittlefinger9!Ofcourse,thiskind
7、ofthingisnotverylikelytohappeninthe10world.Butwecanstillseehowimportantpinkiepromisesare. 1.A.completeB.keepC.holdD.remember2.A.everB.stillC.alwaysD.just3.A.lifeB.storyC.signD.secret4.A.valueB.societyC.mindD.culture5.A.showB.playC.shareD.produce6.A.withoutB.throughC.forD.by7.A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.
8、When8.A.seriousB.necessaryC.privateD.successful9.A.cutthroughB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdown10.A.openB.wholeC.futureD.real.阅读理解AShadowpuppetplay(皮影戏),alsocalledshadowplay,isatraditionalChineseartofstorytelling.Dramaswereplayedonscreensorwallsforthousandsofyearstoentertain(娱乐).ItwasverypopularinmanypartsofC
9、hinaduringtheTang(618-907)andSong(960-1279)periods.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowgoodandbadpeopleinthedrama.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.Theyrereflected(反
10、映,映出)onthewhitescreenthroughthelight.Duringashadowpuppetplay,theplayersstandbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Theaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Theplayersholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseetheshadowsofpuppetsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentroles.No
11、wwithTVsandfilms,shadowpuppetplayisnotaspopularasbefore.Butthebasicprincipleandwaysofshadowplayperformanceplayaleadingroleintheinventionofthemodernmovieandthedevelopmentofthemoviesandcartoons.Nowadays,theChineseshadowpuppetshavebeencollectedbythemuseumsofmanycountriesintheworld.Itisthetreasureinthew
12、orldculture.1.Shadowpuppetplaywasverypopular.A.throughtheTangandSongperiodsB.beforetheTangandSongperiodsC.aftertheTangandSongperiodsD.betweentheyear907andtheyear9602.dothevoicesofthedifferentroles.A.ThepuppetsB.TheinventorsC.TheplayersD.Thescreens3.Theunderlinedwordaudiencemightmeaninthepassage.A.艺人
13、B.观众C.木偶D.皮影 4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe.A.TheMakingofShadowPuppetsB.HistoryofChineseShadowPlayC.HowtoPutonaShadowPlayD.ShadowPlay ATraditionalChineseArtB2018云南Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferenc
14、ebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,bu
15、yingenoughvegetablesandmeatforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount(数量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.Foodcanbek
16、eptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.5.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuyatatime.A.asmallamountoffoodB
17、.alargeamountoffoodC.enoughfoodforaweekD.alotofmeatandvegetables6.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay.A.peelandcutthemforyouB.laughatyouC.onlyselltheminboxesandbasketsD.onlysellasingleappleorpear7.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofkeepingfoodbecause.A.theweatherishotandwetB.foodgoesbadquicklyC.
18、theweatheriscoldanddryD.theylivefarawayfrommarkets8.TheunderlinedwordsduetomeaninChinese.A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为9.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentWeatherinChinaB.DifferentLivingHabitsinChinaC.SouthernChineseandNorthernChineseD.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina.单词拼写1.2018合肥45中三模Damingisusuallyp(表扬)f
19、orhisgoodgradesintheclass.2.2018合肥庐阳区二模MarydoesbusinesswithMrWestonandshev(重视)theworkhegives.3.2018马鞍山二模Wegotoschooleverydaye(除了)SaturdayandSunday.4.2018宣城二模Hee(清空)thehouseforhiscousinlastweekend.5.2018合肥瑶海区一模Youshouldmakeane(努力)tostudyEnglishwell.【参考答案】.单项填空1.C【解析】考查名词的词义理解。由设空后的去看看那是谁,杰克可知此处是说,有敲门
20、声。knock意为敲击声,符合题意。2.A【解析】考查except的用法。由答语因为他在值班可知怀特先生昨天没有回家。except意为除之外,符合题意。3.C【解析】考查形容词的词义理解。结合题干可知此处是说,享受着日光浴,我感到很放松。relaxed意为放松的,符合题意。4.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由设空后的因为那场事故可知此处是说,这家公司被关闭了。shut off意为关闭,故选B。5.B【解析】考查短语辨析。for example例如;after all毕竟;so far到目前为止;in total总计。句意:除了努力学习,我们还应该更加关注适当的锻炼以及足够的睡眠。毕竟,健康总是第
21、一位的。故答案为B。6.C【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。结合题干可知此处是说,当我妈妈知道这件事时冲我发了火。mad意为生气的,符合题意。7.A【解析】考查动词+off的短语搭配。在许多国家,你和他人握手之前应该脱掉手套,故take off符合题意。8.A【解析】考查名词的词义理解。结合题干中的天黑了可知此处是说,他完全丧失了方向感。sense意为感觉;意识,符合题意。9.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由设空后的你一定会实现它可知此处是说,坚持你的梦想。stick to意为坚持,故选C。10.D【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:她正在谈论我们上个月访问过的那所学校和老师们。此处先行词为the
22、school and teachers,既有物也有人,故关系代词只能用that。.完形填空【短文大意】在中国,孩子们喜欢用小手指拉钩来许诺。本文主要介绍了它的起源和在中国文化中的意义。1.A【解析】根据第三段中的they can not only be used to complete a promise.可知,此处是说,他们把拇指按在一起来完成一个许诺,故complete符合文意。2.C【解析】ever曾经;still仍然;always一直,永远;just刚刚。此处是说,有时候,情侣们会勾手指许诺永远在一起。故always符合文意。3.B【解析】life生活;story故事;sign标志;s
23、ecret秘密。此处是说,另一些人说它来源于西方的一个爱情故事,在故事中一个男人和一个女人勾手指。故选B。4.D【解析】value价值;society社会;mind思想;culture文化。根据下文内容可知,它可能与中国文化中手指的作用有关。故选D。5.B【解析】此处是说,手指在许诺中起着重要的作用。play an important role in.意为在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用, 故选B。6.C【解析】此处是说,它们不仅被用于完成许诺,而且还要为了血誓被割破。without没有;through通过;for为了;by凭借。根据文意可知应用for。7.D【解析】after在之后;before
24、在之前;until直到为止;when当的时候。根据文意可知选D。8.A【解析】此处是说,一般来说,勾手指意味着做出一个郑重的承诺。serious认真的,严肃的;necessary必要的;private私人的;successful成功的。根据上下文可知选A。9.B【解析】在一些电影里,如果一个人违背了诺言,他甚至可能会切掉自己的小拇指。cut through穿透,开辟出路;cut off切断,切掉;cut up切碎;cut down砍倒,削减。根据语境可知选B。10.D【解析】open开着的;whole完整的;future将来的;real真实的。根据上文中的In some movies可知,此处
25、表示在现实世界中,这种事情不太可能发生,故选D。.阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国的传统技艺皮影戏。1.A【解析】由第一段中的It was very popular in many parts of China during the Tang (618-907) and Song (960-1279) periods可知答案为A。2.C【解析】由第三段中的The players .do the voices of the different roles可知答案为C。3.B【解析】由画线词后的sit in front of the screen.the audience can see
26、 the shadows of puppets clearly可推知audience的意思是观众,故答案为B。4.D【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的传统技艺皮影戏。故答案为D。【B篇短文大意】在中国,南方人和北方人在生活方式上有许多差异,比如,人们在市场里买东西时的习惯不同。5.A【解析】根据第二段中的People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals及第三段中的Also, you can buy a small amount(数量)of fruit.
27、in the south可知,在中国南方,人们通常一次买少量食物,故答案为A。6.A【解析】根据第三段中的Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit.Shop owners even help you peel and cut them可知答案为A。7.C【解析】根据第五段中的Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there可知答案为C。8.D【解析】结合上下文可推断,南方人和北方人在购物习惯方面存在差异是因为南、北方的天气不同,due to意为因为,故答案为D。9.B【解析】通读全文可知,本文讲的是中国不同的生活习惯,故答案为B。.单词拼写1.praised2.values3.except4.emptied5.effort
