1、 单句语法填空1All the people present at the meeting would like to see the law passed(pass)2When he woke up, he found himself surrounded(surround) by a group of children.3Dont leave the water running(run) while you are brushing your teeth.4With his homework finished(finish), he went out to play with his fr
2、iend.5A driver is asked to keep his safety belt fastened(fasten)while driving on the freeway.6He had his leg broken(break) in the match yesterday.7I have had my bike repaired，and Im going to have somebody repair my radio tomorrow.(repair)8It is said that there was a car accident last night, killing(
3、kill) five people and making more injured(injure)9When he woke, he found himself seated(seat) on a chair, with his hands tied(tie) back.10Dressed(dress) in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself noticed(notice) at the party. 阅读理解ASwimming along a river in western Florida, a newborn
4、 manatee(海牛) calls out for her mother.But the baby hears no answer.The mother has disappeared, possibly frightened away by a passing motorboat.Longing for her moms gentle touch, the confused manatee begins rubbing against the closest big thing she can finda boat.From his home beside the river, Richa
5、rd Dash sees the manatee rubbing against the boat.He keeps watch on the animal, hoping the mother will appear.But after two hours, shes still alone.Dash calls the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for help.“A baby manatee needs its mother to show it where to find food，”says Andrew Ga
6、rrett, a rescue coordinator(协调员) at the organization.“Without a mothers guidance, chances of survival are pretty much zero.”A rescue team rushes to the scene to catch the newborn, and then takes off for the rehabilitation(康复) center at Lowry Park Zoo.After arriving at the center, the manatee is give
7、n a checkup by the workers.The doctors exam shows that the manatee, now named Kee, is dangerously underweight.At less than 50 pounds, shes one of the smallest orphans(失去生母的幼小动物) ever treated at the zoo.The baby is placed in a pool where the workers give her 24hour care.Gradually Kee puts on pounds a
8、nd gains strength.A few weeks later, an adult manatee recovering at the center from an accident has a baby.This gives animal care manager Virginia Edmonds an idea.She decides to introduce Kee to the new mom, named Della.Edmonds hopes that Della will raise Kee alongside her own baby, Pal.So the worke
9、rs place the three manatees in the same pool.Within hours Della is nursing Kee with her milk.Soon Kee is getting all of her food from Della.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只失去母亲的海牛在救援小组的帮助下最终找到一位愿意接纳自己的新母亲的故事。1The manatee described in Paragraph 1 is in a state of _AangerBpuzzlementCsurprise DdisappointmentB解析：
10、推理判断题。由第一段中的the confused manatee begins rubbing against the closest big thing she can find可知，找不到妈妈的海牛感到迷茫。2What do we know about Richard Dash?AHes the owner of the boat.BHes not familiar with the river.CHes sure the mother wont return.DHes quite worried about the manatee.D解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的He keeps wat
11、ch on the animal, hoping the mother will appear.But after two hours, shes still alone.Dash calls the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for help.可知， Dash非常担心小海牛。3At the rehabilitation center the manatee _Ais given fulltime careBis becoming overweightCis checked up once a dayDgets alon
12、g with other orphansA解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的The baby is placed in a pool where the workers give her 24hour care.可知A项正确。4Whats the main idea of the text?AAnimals are in need of help.BA newborn manatee is in danger.CThe rehabilitation is playing a role.DAn orphaned manatee finds a new mom.D解析：主旨大意题。本文讲述了一只失去母
13、亲的海牛在救援小组的帮助下最终找到一位愿意接纳自己的新母亲的故事。BJust hearing the name of the great white shark makes_many_peoples_hair_stand_on_endIn reality, these big fish have more to fear from us than we do from them.For many years, people killed countless great white sharks in the waters around the United States.But thanks
14、to conservation(保护) efforts, great whites are making a comeback in the US.Two recent studies show that the population of these sharks is rising along the east and west coasts.Why is their growing population something to celebrate？“When you fish too many of them, you start to lose balance in the envi
15、ronment，”says shark researcher Tobey Curtis.As the biggest killers, sharks help keep the populations of fish, seals, and other creatures they eat from growing too large.Despite their importance, great white sharks had long been hunted for their meat and their fins(鳍)Then, in 1997，the US.government p
16、assed a law that didnt allow the hunting of great whites.Afterwards, the numbers of these sharks in the US.waters started to increase.The law wasnt the only thing that has helped great whites.Conservationists have also played a part in the sharks comeback.The research group OCEARCH is using a method
17、 called tagging to help change peoples attitudes toward great whites.How does it work？An electronic device(设备) is attached to a sharks fin.Every time the sharks fin rises above the water, the tag sends a signal to a satellite.That information is then sent to scientists at OCEARCH, who share it with
18、shark researchers worldwide.Just as important, they let the public follow each shark as it travels the worlds oceans.OCEARCH also gives each tagged shark a name to help people form a closer connection with the big fish.The groups most wellknown shark is named Katharine.She was tagged last year near
19、Cape Cod, Massachusetts.Since then, thousands of people have tracked Katharines movements on Twitter and the OCEARCH website.This helps people see sharks in a new way.Chris Fischer, the founder of OCEARCH, believes learning to appreciate great whites will encourage people to do more to protect them.
20、【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。由于人们的过度捕杀， 美国大白鲨的数量曾一度锐减。但在政府及动物保护组织的努力下， 大白鲨的数量又开始增加。5The underlined part “makes many peoples hair stand on end” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by “_”Aworries many peopleBpuzzles many peopleCinterests many peopleDfrightens many peopleD解析：句意理解题。根据划线部分后的句子In reality, these big fis
21、h have more to fear from us than we do from them.尤其是fear一词可知，一听到大白鲨这个词， 很多人都会不寒而栗。6What important role do great whites play?AThey can kill harmful sea animals.BThey help keep the balance of nature.CThey provide food for human beings.DThey can make seawater clean and clear.B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中Tobey Curti
22、s所说的When you fish too many of them, you start to lose balance in the environment可推知， 大白鲨是生物链中重要的一环， 在维持生态平衡方面作用重大。7Katharines example is used to show that _Agreat whites are in fact lovely animalsBthe OCEARCH website has a lot of visitorsCthe number of great whites is growing quicklyDOCEARCH helps p
23、eople get closer to great white sharksD解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的OCEARCH also gives each tagged shark a name to help people form a closer connection with the big fish.和最后一段的This helps people see sharks in a new way.可知， 举Katharine的例子就是为了说明OCEARCH这个组织在帮助人们更好地认识大白鲨方面所做出的努力。8What would be the best title for the
24、 text?AGreat white sharks come backBOCEARCH is workingCBig killers are in dangerDStop killing great white sharksA解析：标题归纳题。本文介绍了美国大白鲨数量的增长及其背后的原因。文中出现的comeback及growing population都是关键词。故A项作标题贴切。 语法填空A friends grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe.After 1._(settle) down at Ellis Island，he wen
25、t into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something 2._(eat)He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order.Of course nobody did.3._(final)，a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and informed him 4._a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end，”she said.“Just go alon
26、g the line and pick out what you want.At 5._other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon 6._(learn) how everything works in America，”the grandfather told the friend.“Lifes a cafeteria here.You can get anything you want as long as you are 7._(will) to pay the price.You can even get suc
27、cess，8._youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it yourself.”You cant change the inevitable.The only thing you can do 9._(be) to control your attitude.Once you reach that point in life，happiness and 10._(satisfy)cant be too far away.【解题导语】人生就像自助餐厅，你必须
28、勤劳，必须自己去追求，这样你才能够成功。1settling解析：考查非谓语动词。介词后跟动词的ing形式，且settle与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，所以用settling。2to eat解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作定语，因此填to eat。3Finally解析：考查副词。副词作状语，所以用Finally。4how解析：考查连接词。根据第二段可知那位妇女告诉他自助餐厅是“如何”工作的，所以用how。5the解析：考查冠词。前面提到Start out at that end，这里说“在另一头”，判断应该是the other end。6learned解析：考查时态。根据语境应该用一般过去
29、时，因此用learned。7willing解析：考查形容词。表示“愿意做某事”用be willing to do sth.。8but解析：考查连词。前后两个分句之间是转折关系，所以用but。9is解析：考查系动词。分析句子结构可知，主语是the only thing，此处填is构成主系表结构。10satisfaction解析：考查名词。and连接的是两个并列成分，因为happiness是名词，所以此处也应该用名词，即satisfaction。 书面表达假设你是王颖，是北京青年旅行社股份有限公司(Beijing Youth Travel Service Co., Ltd.)的一名英语导游， 10
30、月1日要带一批来自美国的游客旅游观光。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇英语导游词。北京概况历史悠久， 旅游资源丰富。2008年奥运会的召开，令北京的面貌焕然一新。旅游活动安排1.早七点在红星宾馆门口集合， 然后乘汽车去天安门和紫禁城游览观光；2下午2：00乘汽车到长城游览参观。注意：1.词数：100左右；2文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen，Welcome to Beijing，Im Wang Ying.And Im more than glad to be your guide._Finally，I sincerely hope every one of
31、you will enjoy yourself here.One possible version：Ladies_and_gentlemen，Welcome_to_Beijing，Im_Wang_Ying.And_Im_more_than_glad_to_be_your_guide.With a long history，Beijing is rich in tourist attractions.Besides, it has taken on a fresh look because of the 2008 Olympic Games.Now Id like to tell you som
32、ething about our trip.At 7：00 on the morning of October 1, well meet at the gate of Hongxing Hotel and then well take a bus to our traveling destination.First of all，well go to Tiananmen Square，then the Forbidden City, which is the largest and most complete imperial palace in China.At 2 oclock in the afternoon, well visit the Great Wall, which is known as the longest manmade structure in the world.Finally，I_sincerely_hope_every_one_of_you_will_enjoy_yourself_here.
