1、Module 6War and PeacePeriod OneIntroduction and Reading.根据课文选择最佳答案1Operation Overlord refers to a battle that _.AGermans tried to land on the French beaches to invade FranceBthe British helped the Polish to fight against GermansCthe French fought against Germans on the beaches of NormandyDthe Allies
2、(同盟国) tried to land on the French beaches against Germans答案D2From the passage,we know _ took the most dangerous task in the DDay landings.ACanadian troops BBritish troopsCAmerican troops DFrench troops答案C3From Passage 2,we know that _ soldiers of Able Company were either killed or drowned during the
3、 landings.Aabout one hundredBtwenty or soCexactly twentysixDmore than sixty答案D4The sentence “Two men.Two rifles.This was Able Companys contribution to DDay.” gives us a suggestion that _.AAble Company lost few soldiers during the landingsBAble Company hadnt made contributions to the landingsCAble Co
4、mpany had made great contributions to the landingsDAble Company managed to land with only two men and two rifles lost答案C5Passage 3 is intended to _.Atell us not to forget those who lost their lives in the DDay landingsBintroduce a famous British poem to usCdescribe how the French beaches became a fa
5、mous attractionDtell us the importance of the DDay landings答案A.根据课文填入合适的单词Do you know the phrase of the DDay landings?Yes,it is also called Operation Overlordthe military 1.operation in 1944,which started as a story of danger and 2.confusion,but ended as a story of bravery and 3.heroism.During World
6、 War ,the United States,Britain and Canada formed the Allies to fight against 4.Germany.When Germans 5.occupied/invaded France,they attempted to send troops to France across the English Channel from Britain;thus the socalled Operation Overlord happened.The first aim of the Allies was to land on the
7、6.beaches of Normandy.The landings were extremely dangerous under the German wild artillery 7.shells and machine gun fires.The situation was so terrifying that the US army commanders almost thought about 8.abandoning the invasion.Eventually,the soldiers made a 9.breakthrough and the DDay landings we
8、re 10.successful at the cost of thousands of lost soldiers,which determined the failure of Germany.根据汉语提示拼写单词1To the doctors surprise,the cancer cells have invaded (入侵) other parts of the old mans body besides his stomach.2The medical group had to abandon (放弃) their research on cloning for lack of f
9、unds and support.3The firefighter lost his life when trying to rescue (营救) a child from the big fire.4We are not only shocked (震惊的) at the terrible working conditions,but also moved by the workers spirit.5Some soldiers were killed and some got seriously wounded (受伤) in the battle.6Driving again afte
10、r his accident must have taken a lot of courage (勇气)7Parents often make sacrifice (牺牲) for their children.8He was found guilty and condemned(判刑) to death.9The striking office workers have occupied_ (占据) the whole building.10He eventually (最终) escaped and made his way back to England.单项填空1John is _ h
11、unting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.Aoccupied in Bbusy forCabsorbed to Dengaged to答案A解析be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事,其余选项搭配不对。be busy in doing sth./absorbed in doing sth./engaged in doing sth.忙于做某事。2We have time and time again _ that we will never be the first to use nucle
12、ar weapons.Adeclared BannouncedCproclaimed Dexclaimed答案A解析句意为:我们一再声称我们决不第一个使用核武器。declare指庄严宣告;announce指将人们关心或感兴趣的事公布于众;exclaim指(因愤怒、高兴等)呼喊、惊叫;proclaim指官方的正式宣布、宣告。3She wasnt conscious of being _ for kidnapping and selling children strongly by the society.Ascolded BblamedCrescued Dcondemned答案D解析句意为:她没
13、意识到拐卖儿童会让社会对她强烈谴责。condemn谴责,指道义上、原则上的谴责;scold训斥,责骂,如父母对子女的贪玩责骂;blame埋怨,责怪;rescue营救。根据句意选D。4The plan was _ when it was discovered just how much the scheme (方案) would cost.Areleased BdesertedCresigned Dabandoned答案D解析句意为:当发现这个方案将会耗费巨资时,它被放弃了。abandon和desert都有“放弃,抛弃”之意,desert表示抛弃自己的天职或应尽的义务,而abandon指因外界压
14、力和影响而放弃自己负有的责任或感兴趣的东西。release解除,免除;resign辞去,辞职。5I was _ to find a 77,Cplus,on my paper,for English was my best subject.Ashocked BworriedCscared Danxious答案A解析句意为:我的卷子上只有77分C等,我感到非常诧异,因为英语是我最好的学科。shocked诧异的,震惊的,符合语境。worried担忧的;scared害怕的;anxious担忧的。6They said Mr.Bush accepted false or misleading inform
15、ation because he wanted to _ Iraq.Ainject BinviteCinvade Dinterest答案C解析句意为:他们说布什先生接受了虚假或骗人的情报,因为他想要入侵伊拉克。inject注射,注入;invite邀请;invade入侵;interest使感兴趣。由题意可知C项正确。7Its difficult to_radio programs in the mountainous areas.Apick out Bpick onCpick up Dpick off答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。pick out选出;pick on故意刁难;pick up接收(信
16、号、节目等);pick off摘掉,取走。句意为:在山区很难接收到收音机的信号。8People tend to _ the potential danger caused by pesticide(杀虫剂)Aoverlooking BoverlookCgoing over Dgo over答案B解析句意为:人们往往忽视杀虫剂所带来的潜在的危害。overlook忽视,符合句意。go over检查,复习;tend to do sth.倾向于干某事。9_ and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.ASurprising BSurprisedCBei
17、ng surprised DTo be surprising答案B解析形容词短语surprised and happy作状语,表示伴随状况,surprised为过去分词转化而来的形容词,表示人自身的感觉。10The field research will take John and Paul about five months;it will be a long time _ we meet again.Aafter BbeforeCsince Dwhen答案B解析before在此引导时间状语从句,before作“在之前”解。.阅读理解Slow parenting means parentin
18、g children in the contact of nature without any interference of materialistic influence.We can also term it as “selfraising”In slow parenting children are allowed to do what they think proper and parents just keep a watch over the child.Curiosity of the child leads to exploring and discovering thing
19、s.Parents provide little help only when its too necessary,otherwise keep themselves away from the child and just have a look on him/her.This brings about a feeling of self dependency and they are encouraged to solve their problems.This is a natural way of learning.When a child is left to learn in a
20、natural environment,the childs natural development takes place.Influence of any materialistic way doesnt let the mind develop naturally.Watching TV,playing video games or joining classes of dance,swimming or any other sports will not let the mind develop naturally.Here creativity of their mind is de
21、veloped.They explore ideas.The logic behind this is that the kids of animals learn by nature,so can our kids.So let our children play in the garden,to watch flowers,plants,birds,butterflies and other gifts of nature.In the classes of dance,swimming,etc.,their creativity is influenced and their natur
22、al creativity is suppressed.In these classes they are overburdened and cant enhance their creativity.So let them play in the open air or garden without any burden instead of joining classes.Generally parents give toys to their children and explain how to operate them.But those parents who believe in
23、 slow parenting give toys and observe how the children are managing them.Their skill to learn and understand comes out.Maybe the process is slow,but it will be their exploration,which will make them self dependent,and selfcapable to learn.1In slow parenting,parents _.Agive the whole directions to wh
24、at their children doBkeep a close watch over their childrenCgive their children freedom to do what they think properDset limits to what their children do答案C解析细节理解题。从文章第一段第三句可知,在“慢育”过程中父母允许孩子做他们认为合适的事情。B项错在父母密切监督孩子,故排除。2What is the main advantage of slow parenting according to the passage?AKeeping ch
25、ildren away from materialistic influence.BArousing childrens curiosity.CMaking children interested in exploring nature.DHelping children to be independent.答案D解析细节理解题。从文章第一段最后一句及最后一段最后一句可知,作者强调“慢育”可以培养孩子的独立意识。3We can infer from the third paragraph that _.Aexploring nature is a good way of slow parent
26、ingBchildren cant learn by nature like the kids of animalsCslow parenting should be done in a logical wayDchildren should join some classes答案A解析推理判断题。文章第三段主要介绍了让孩子在大自然中探索、玩耍。由此推断,这是“慢育”的一种重要手段。4The author believes joining various classes _.Acan train childrens ability of solving problemsBis no good
27、to childrens creativityCis a necessary part of slow parentingDalso helps improve childrens creativity答案B解析细节理解题。从文章第三段后半部分可知,作者认为参加游泳、舞蹈等训练班只会压制孩子的创造力。5What is the passage mainly about?ADifferent parenting styles.BThe requirements of slow parenting.CSlow parenting and its advantages.DThe authors attitude towards slow parenting.答案C解析主旨大意题。综合全文可知,文章主要介绍了“慢育”的具体实施方法及其优点,因此C项符合文章的主旨。