1、班级：姓名：学号：在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己一心向着目标前进的人整个世界都会为他让路第 1 页 共 7 页高一年级 1 部英语练案使用日期：2020 年 5 月 10日第 I 卷(选择题，共 85 分)第一部分 听力（共两节，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How long is Jack late for school today?A.15 minutes.B.
2、30 minutes.C.45 minutes.2.What does the woman plan to do?A.Leave work early.B.Finish her work on Friday.C.Make a change to the time of the meeting.3.Why does Elaine call Peter?A.To borrow his notes.B.To explain her absence.C.To discuss the presentation.4.What does the girl want?A.A dress.B.Shoes.C.A
3、 sweater.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Salesman and customer.B.Husband and wife.C.Co-workers.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.Where
4、they will go shopping.B.What they will wear to the party.C.Whether they will buy new clothes.7.Why doesnt the woman buy the blue dress?A.It costs too much.B.It doesnt suit her.C.It doesnt look very nice.8.Where will the man go first?A.To a restaurant.B.To a hotel.C.To a bank.9.What is the man concer
5、ned about?A.The price of lunch.B.The exchange fee.C.The position of a restaurant.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What are the speakers doing?A.Reading a guidebook.B.Looking at pictures.C.Traveling around the world.11.What does the woman think of Irish people?A.Friendly.B.Beautiful.C.Artistic.12.Where did
6、the man go with the woman?A.To Wales.B.To Egypt.C.To France.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does the man come to see the woman?A.He has a stomachache.B.He is too overweight.C.He has pains all over.14.What soup did the man have last night?A.Potato.B.Chicken.C.Tomato.15.What does the woman think the man
7、 should do?A.Stop eating his favorite food.B.Change his lifestyle.C.Walk to work.16.What do we know about the man?A.He takes a long walk once a month.B.He usually goes shopping on foot.C.He seldom exercises.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where can the listeners get drinks all day?A.In the cafe.B.In the
8、dining room.C.By the swimming pool.18.What will the listeners probably do around 1 p.m.?A.Have lunch.B.Go swimming.C.Attend a conference.19.What does the speaker apologize for?A.The updated program.B.The high temperature.C.The late lunch.20.Why does the conference program have to be changed?A.Some r
9、ooms are being repaired.B.The General Manager cant come.C.An important speaker wont give her talk.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhile smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes,these pocket computers can certainly be aforce for good.Your phone i
10、s always with you,making it the perfect device to push you into a morebeneficial way of living.Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game,with its own characters and scoring.班级：姓名：学号：在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己一心向着目标前进的人整个世界
11、都会为他让路第 2 页 共 7 页Its a lot of fun,and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family.In addition to regularrepeating habits,you can add a more general to-do list,and the rewards you get can be customizedtooyou could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf youv
12、e got a specific habit in mind youll usually find specific apps to help,like Smoke Free.Ifyoure determined to give up smoking,this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you thatextra push you need to make a permanent change.The app offers a host of useful features to peoplewanting to go s
13、moke-free:the ability to see your progress over time,charts showing how your health isimproving,day-by-day encouragement,and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find tons of health and fitness apps for your phone,but MyFitnessPal stands out not justbecause it is easy
14、to use,but because it makes practical suggestions for you.It can take in a host of data,from the calories(卡路里)youre taking in to the number of swims youre doing per week,and offerreports on calorie consumption and macronutrient(大量营养素)breakdown.21What can Habitica help you to do?AWin a tough game.BSt
15、art a lasting friendship.CFind a fancy restaurant.DDevelop a pleasant habit.22Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?AThe freedom to smoke.BThe ability to make progress.CAdvice on how to quit smoking.DCharts about your excellent health.23What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the
16、 text?ATheyre cheap.BTheyre practical.CTheyre free.DTheyre interesting.BSoldier and scholarIn difficult times,there are always people who step up and bring hope and confidence to the public.Doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them.“Please dont travel to Wuhan unless its absolutely necessary,”Zhong Nansha
17、n,a famousrespiratory(呼吸科的)expert,reminded the public when the novel conronavirus first hit Wuhan.Butdespite the danger,he,84,rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight the disease.Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003,Zhongs image(形象)and messages often appearon social media.Many people sa
18、y they“trust every word of Zhong”.He has given Chinese peopleconfidence in winning the battle.A great doctor and honest scholar(学者)Growing up in a family of doctors,Zhong lives by a simple motto:save lives and always be honest.In 2003,when SARS hit China,he volunteered to treat patients and asked hi
19、s colleagues(同事)to sendtheir most serious patients to him.After months of work,his treatment plan for SARS was accepted byChina and then the whole world,saving thousands of lives,Peoples Daily reported.Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar.In 2003,when officials said that the SARS viruswas
20、 under control,he publicly refuted their words.“I couldnt help myself.I said its not all undercontrol,”Zhong said in a later interview.His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.Back to the frontlinesSeventeen years later,Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel c
21、oronavirus.Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the old people,Zhong doesnt seem worriedabout his own safety.On Jan 18,he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan.Two dayslater,he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans.OnJan
22、uary 29,he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were inserious condition.The next day,he chose the treatment for those patients.Under his guidance,his teamdeveloped a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒)for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.As Peoples Daily
23、 wrote,“the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar,courage as a soldier,and a sense of duty as the backbone(脊梁)of our nation.”24.Which of the following information is NOT right about Zhong Nanshan？A.He is a famous doctor.B.His parents are both workers.C.He is brave in the f
24、ace of difficulties.D.He tells truth to the public.25.What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?A.He was the first doctor to start treating SARS patients.B.He treated the most serious patients online.C.His treatment plan saved lots of people.D.He stated that SARS was under control.2
25、6.What does the underlined word“refute”mean?A.To support others opinions.B.To say that a statement was not true.C.To laugh at what the officials said.D.To be in the fight against the epidemic(流行病).班级：姓名：学号：在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己一心向着目标前进的人整个世界都会为他让路第 3 页 共 7 页27.What has Zhong done to fig
26、ht the disease?A.He treated five serious patients in a day.B.He chose some special patients to receive treatment.C.He said that the virus could spread between humans.D.The test kit from his team can show results in 15 seconds.CThe Chinese word“Shanzhai”means a small mountain village,but now it becom
27、es an acceptedname for fakes(假货),after“Shanzhai Cell-phones”produced by small workshops in southern Chinabecame popular in the mainland market over the past two years.Besides(除之外，还有）“Shanzhai”electronic products,there are“Shanzhai”movies,“Shanzhai”stars and even a“Shanzhai”Spring Festival Gala,a cop
28、y of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese LunarNew Years Eve.“Shanzhai”has become a culture of its own,meaning anything that imitates something famous.InChongqing,“Shanzhai”version“Birds Nest（鸟巢）”and“Water Cube（水立方）”woven by farmerswith bamboos attract(吸引)wide attention from
29、 tourists.Both are copies of the famous Olympicbuildings in Beijing.A literature critic said that taking the“Shanzhai”Gala as an example,when the traditional CCTVprogram becomes less and less attractive to the audience,the“Shanzhai”version appears timely toattract people.“Although it is often connec
30、ted with poor techniques and operation,Shanzhai culturemeets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,”he said.To the mainstream（主流）culture,the rise of“Shanzhai”culture is a challenge and a motivation（推动）.People believe different kinds of cultures developing tog
31、ether is a perfect way and it is for thepublic to choose.28.The Chinese word“Shanzhai”may have started with_.A.fake cell-phonesB.electronic productsC.Spring Festival GalaD.Olympic buildings29.According to the passage,“Shanzhai”culture means_.A.the action that a person imitates famous peopleB.product
32、s with poor techniques and qualityC.anything that is a copy of something famousD.those similar names to famous brands30.We can infer that the mainstream culture_.A.is held back by“Shanzhai”cultureB.is the challenge of”Shanzhai”cultureC.will be replaced by“Shanzhai”cultureD.may develop faster because
33、 of the challenge of“Shanzhai”culture31.The underlined word“imitates”is closest in meaning to“_”.A.偷窃B.仿造C.做广告D.欺骗DWay back in 1662，John Evelyn，a brilliant Englishman known for his detailed diaries，wroteabout disastrous effects of coal-burning on the city of London.In it,he described an infernal sce
34、ne ofsmogair filled with“Columns and Clouds of Smoke given out by small industries and residences thatburned coal for fuelI found the description in the 2003 book When Smoke Ran like Water，by epidemiologist(流行病学家)and environmental advocator(倡导者)Devra DavisIn it,Davis looks back at several historicpo
35、llution events and their disastrous effect on human health-and at how these phenomena were oftenignored or even actively covered up by then people in charge at that time.As Davis points out，John Evelyn was ahead of his time when writing about how Londonspolluted air affected the well-being of its re
36、sidentsIt wasnt until nearly 300 years later,after whatbecame well-known as the Great Smog of 1952，that the government began to address the problem in asystematic wayFor four days between December 5th“and 9th”,due to all accident of the weather pattern,the citywas buried in a heavy fog.People were s
37、till burning coal for fuel，and low-grade coal at that time，because of wartime conditionA temperature inversion(转向)trapped the smoke from the citys fires，creating a black cloud in which people could barely find their way down the most familiar streetsSome tried to protect themselves，but most people s
38、imply went about their business.But l952s fogwas far worse than any other in memoryIn the same week of the previous year,1852 people had diedin London；inl952，that number was 4703.And the deaths didnt stop when the weather changed andthe fog liftedDavis and her colleagues analyzed data from the next
39、several months and found that班级：姓名：学号：在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己一心向着目标前进的人整个世界都会为他让路第 4 页 共 7 页about 13000 more people died between December and March than one would have predicted fromhistorical averages.Many of them died of pneumonia(肺炎)The government，she writes,tried toblame a bad flu sea
40、sonHer detailed analysis found that explanation simply did not pan outDavis writes that even today in this country,we still have not completely absorbed the lessons ofsimilar events-sixty years after the killer fog lifted in London，people are dying preventable deaths andsuffering life-changing illne
41、sses，simply because they must breathe the air of the cities where they live.32The passage is written to.Awarn people of the danger from air pollutionBintroduce Londons Great Smog of l952Cblame the government for the smogDexplain the reasons for air pollution33The underlined wordinfernal”in the first
42、 paragraph probably means“”AimaginaryB.adventurousCunbelievableD.annoying34One of the reasons for the Great Smog of l952 was that_.A.people burned wood for fuelBa forest fire created a black cloud over the cityCthe government ignored the smogDmost people went about their business35How does the write
43、r feel about the present air condition in London?AlndifferentB ConcernedCHopelessDPanic第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In a study recently published in the journal Neuron,researchers found that super memorizersdont have unusually large brain regions that allow them to r
44、emember a lot of information.36 Hereare a few of their favorite tricks that can help you to remember things in your everyday life.To Remember:New wordsTechnique:Change routineIn a study,a group of students studied a list of words in two separate sessions.Some studied in amessy room and some in a nea
45、t space.One group of students spent both sessions in the same room,while the other split the sessions between the two environments.During a test,the students who studiedin multiple places remembered much more.37 That includes the time of day,the music in thebackground,whether you sit or stand,etc.To
46、 Remember:Your PINTechnique:Count it outYou could use your birthday,or your phone number,but identity thieves have a way of figuringthose numbers out.38 Write a four-word sentence.Then count the number of letters in each word.For instance,“This is my PIN”=4223.To Remember:FacesTechnique:Focus on nos
47、esWhile some super memorizes specialize in associating names with faces,the memory-palacetechnique doesnt work as well if the image of the face is changed in any way.Rather than focusing oneyes,as most people do,focus on the centre or to the left of a persons nose.39To Remember:Facts&figuresTechniqu
48、e:40To learn and remember statistics,reviewing the material repeatedly over a longer time is far moreeffective than repeating it in a shorter one.If your exam is in a week,study today and then again in aday or two.If its a month away,study today and then wait a week before your second session.Avalue
49、 examsBGive yourself timeCThis allows you to take in their whole face.DTheir brain structures are in fact the same as the rest of ours.班级：姓名：学号：在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己一心向着目标前进的人整个世界都会为他让路第 5 页 共 7 页E.Instead,try this tip from Dominic,an eight-time World Memory Champion.F.The theory is tha
50、t your brain links the words to the environment around you.G.Studies showed that varying other aspects of your environment can also help.第三部分 语言知识运用(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Steve was a seventh grader,a big boy,looking more like a teenager than a 12-year-old.Ye
51、t,hewent unnoticedhe had been41every examination since first gradeuntil Miss Wilma appeared.In the middle of the first semester of school,the entire seventh grade was 42for basic skills.“You all did pretty well，”Miss Wilma told the class after going over the43，“except for oneboy.And it44my heart to
52、tell you this,but.”she45，“the smartest boy in the seventh gradeis failing my class.”Steve46his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips.After that,Steve still wouldnt do his homework.Even if Miss Wilma 47punished him,heremained48.“Steve,please!I care about you！”49,Steve got it!“Someone CARES ABOUT
53、 ME？！”One Monday a couple of weeks later,Miss Wilma gave a50on the weekend homework.Steve51through the test and was the first to hand in his paper.With a look of52，Miss Wilma tookhis paper and began to look it over.Miss Wilmas face was in a53shock!She glanced up at Steve,then54，then up.Thesmartest b
54、oy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!From that moment,nothing was the same for Steve.He discovered that not only could heremember and understand55,but he could translate what he learned into his life.He became56After high school,Steve enlisted in the Navy,and he had a(n)57military
55、career.During hisnaval years,he inspired many young people who might not have58themselves without him.A59took place within the heart of a boy all because of one teacher,who60about him.41.A.missingB.failingC.passingD.skipping42A.testedB.classifiedC.separatedD.dismissed43A.questionsB.effectsC.lessonsD
56、.results44A.fillsB.pressesC.breaksD.destroys45A.shoutedB.hesitatedC.interruptedD.laughed46A.droppedB.raisedC.coveredD.closed47A.strangelyB.steadilyC.severelyD.secretly48A.helplessB.stubbornC.flexibleD.crazy49A.CommonlyB.UnwillinglyC.ParticularlyD.Suddenly50A.quizB.chanceC.speechD.presentation51A.sle
57、ptB.lookedC.livedD.hurried52A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.satisfactionD.inspiration53A.bitterB.totalC.preciousD.ridiculous54A.downB.awayC.outD.back55A.homeworkB.gradesC.knowledgeD.subjects56A.outstandingB.lazyC.roughD.troublesome57A.tiringB.ordinaryC.hardworkingD.successful58A.relied onB.looked afterC
58、.turned toD.believed in59A.competitionB.choiceC.changeD.campaign60A.waitedB.listenedC.wishedD.caredII 卷（共65分）第四部分基础知识考查第一节 单词拼写（每题1.5分，共15分）班级：姓名：学号：在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己一心向着目标前进的人整个世界都会为他让路第 6 页 共 7 页61.His parents were both poor music hall _(表演者).62.No one was ever _(厌烦的)watching him.
59、63.He grew more and more popular as his charming character,the little tramp,became known_(遍及)the world.64.This character was a social _(失败者).65.In addition,fruit,vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast tobe full of much _(营养).66.With these _(发现),some farmers a
60、nd many customers are beginning to turn to organicfarming.67.He has struggled for Chinese farmers for the past five _(十年).68.Perhaps if they had an _(紧急情况)they could not reach a doctor.69.She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for _(娱乐)oradvertisement.70.Lin QIaozhi
61、 was a doctor who became a _(专家)in womens illnesses.第二节 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）71.Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camping in a _(mountain)area.72.Children _(particular)would burst into laughter at his behavior.73.You may find it _(astonish)that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak.7
62、4._(unfortunate)his father died,leaving the family even worse off.75.The acting is so _(convince)that it makes you believe that it is one of the best mealshe has ever tasted.76.Charlie Chaplin wrote,directed and produced the films he _(star)in.77.The girl sat there,with her eyes _(focus)on the book.
63、78._(equip)with new scientific farming methods,they have been able to use less farmlandthan in the past.79.At that time,hunger was a _(disturb)problem in many parts of the countryside.80.He feels it gives him less _(free)to do his research.第五部分 能力提高第一节 课本句子仿写（每题2分，共10分）81.As Victor Hugo once said,“L
64、aughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”.(提示：as“正如”,引导非限制性定语从句)仿写：正如老师所说，“熟能生巧。”82.Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.(提示:with复合结构,with+n.+to do)仿写:有许多工作要做，我不能去看电影了。83.Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if
65、it were spaghetti.(提示:as if引导的从句的虚拟语气)仿写:她对待这个小女孩好像她是她自己的女儿一样。84.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil,making it ready forcrops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.(提示:现在分词短语作结果状语;make+宾语+adj.作宾补)仿写:他的父母都失业了，使得他的生活比以前更难了。85.Using his hybrid rice,f
66、armers are producing harvests twice as large as before.(提示:倍数表达法，as+原级+as)仿写:亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。第二节 语法仿写（每题2分，共10分）86.Its no use crying over spilt milk.(提示:v-ing作主语；It is no use doing sth.)仿写：和她争论是没用的。87.We were lucky to escape being punished.(提示:v-ing作宾语)仿写:我受不了被那样对待。88.Her duty is taking care of the babi
67、es.(提示:v-ing作表语)班级：姓名：学号：在天才和勤奋之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己一心向着目标前进的人整个世界都会为他让路第 7 页 共 7 页仿写:他的工作是照顾病人。89.The boy studying in the classroom is our monitor.(提示:v-ing作定语)仿写:你认识在打篮球的那个小男孩吗？90.When we returned,we found a stranger standing in front of the house.(提示:v-ing作宾补)仿写:当他醒来的时候，他发现自己躺在医院里。第六部分 书法练
68、习（共15分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom发来e-mail说他最近学习状态不佳。请根据以下要点，给Tom回复e-mail，给他介绍几个自我激励的方法。提示：每天花十五分钟做自己喜欢的事；随身携带纸和笔，每天至少记下一件让你感到骄傲的事；停止负面思考，专注于解决学习问题。注意：词数100左右；可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Hi Tom,How are you doing?Im sorry to hear that youre not in a good state of learning.Here are some tipsthat may bring you back to a be
69、tter condition.First,spend fifteen minutes doing your favourite activity,such as listening to music,reading storybooks,which will help you release tension.Second,carry a pen and paper with you when youre on thego.Write down at least one thing that will make you feel proud of.Whenever you feel down,y
70、ou cantake a look at those notes to make yourself feel better and to gain confidence from it.Third,stop thenegative thinking and focus on solving those problems.Instead of being so negative towards our life,why dont we live happily and spend our time on something constructive?I hope these suggestions will help you.Take good care and I am looking forward to hearing from youagain.Warmest regards,Yours.Li Hua
