1、河北省玉田县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题说明：1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2.将卷I答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，将卷II答案用黑色字迹的签字笔书写在答题卡上。卷I（选择题 共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What
2、day is it today?A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 2. When was the compass invented in China? A. In the 10th century. B. In the 11th century. C. In the 12th century. 3. What did Betty Williams do in 1976? A. She got married to Mr. Ralph Williams. B. She received the Nobel Peace Prize. C. She left fo
3、r Florida. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The importance of studying geography. B. The way of studying geography. C. The diversity in the life forms. 5. Where was the man born? A. In Canada. B. In Australia. C. In New Zealand. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B
4、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How old is the daughter? A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Four years old. 7. Whats the matter with her? A. She is ill. B. She has a fever. C. She drank some ink. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What were most pe
5、ople in the US like when Roosevelt became President? A. They were being attacked by the Japanese. B. They were preparing for global war. C. They were in low spirits. 9. How many great contributions did Roosevelt give according to the man? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What has happ
6、ened to the man? A. Hes got lost. B. Hes missed his bus. C. Hes lost the map of the city. 11. What does the man want to do? A. Do some research on the bus route of the city. B. Watch some matches in the Olympic park. C. See Chinese antiques (古董) and paintings. 12. How does the woman help the man? A.
7、 By leading him to the bus stop. B. By telling him the way. C. By sense of direction. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which state is the nearest to Alaska? A. Texas. B. Hawaii. C. Washington. 14. Who owns most of Alaskas land? A. Individual people. B. Several businesses.C. The US government. 15. Which state ha
8、s the longest coastline of all the US states? A. Alaska. B. California. C. New York. 16. Why do people use planes or boats to travel around Alaska? A. There are many dangerous wild animals. B. There are not enough roads. C. The weather differs a lot. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How does the speaker sugges
9、t people getting to the museum from Cherford? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By train. 18. How long does the museum keep open a day in winter? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. 19. What does the museum offer to the visitors this year? A. A family ticket. B. A special air tour. C. An advan
10、ced booking. 20. What do we know about the museum? A. Its near a village. B. It is closed on Sundays. C. Its the biggest air museum in Europe.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere are many fun, free activities that you can do as a family.
11、 All that is required is a bit of imagination and some time. And the best part is that these are the kind of fun, family memories a child will remember for a lifetime. Family Game NightKids often get games for Christmas or birthdays, and would love to have a chance to play with their family. Or, mak
12、e up some games of their own. Charades (字谜游戏) is a fun game that will challenge children to use their imagination. Divide the family into teams and let each team come up with words and the other has to act out.Family Art TimePick some time for the family to sit down and come up with their own art. I
13、t doesnt need to be just a drawingtake some old magazines, let the kids cut out pictures and paste them into their own shape. Or let them use leaves, branches and whatever else they can find to make something from their imagination.Family PicnicTaking the family for a picnic is a great way for some
14、fun that doesnt cost any money. If the weather is nice, take them to a park or playground and let them have a day of playing.Family Field TripA family field trip doesnt have to cost a cent. Ask a nearby farm if you can bring your kids out for a tour and to see some of the animals. Or take them to a
15、park to find certain items from nature. Ask a local business if you could bring the family for a tour to see how things workyou might be surprised at the number of people who would be excited to share what they do with others, and it could be an interesting lesson for kids.21. When playing the game
16、charades, kids are supposed to _.A. sing a song for each other in turn B. be quick to follow others actionsC. prepare some cakes for each otherD. connect actions with certain words22. Which activities in the passage depend much on the kids imagination?A. Family PicnicFamily Field TripB. Family Game
17、NightFamily PicnicC. Family Game NightFamily Art TimeD. Family Field TripFamily Game Night23. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. it costs a lot to visit a park for a family B. you may share your own experience with workersC. you should ask for permission from the farm ownerD. all t
18、he people will be excited to share what they have with you24. The passage is mainly intended for _.A. teachers B. parents C. tourists D. teenagersBBrownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together. Like pairs of dogs you can find in any neighborhood, these two loved each other
19、 and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses. One evening, Brownies family noticed that Brownie hadnt returned home. They went looking for him with no success. Brownie didnt show up the next day, and although they made their efforts to f
20、ind him, by the next week he was still missing. Curiously, Spotty showed up at Brownies house alone, barking and jumping. Busy with their own lives, they paid no attention to the nervous little neighbor dog. Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take “no” for an answer. Ted, Brownies owner, was con
21、tinuously disturbed by the angry, determined little dog. Spotty followed Ted around, barking all the time, then darting toward a nearby empty lot (an area of land) and back, as if to say, “Follow me! Its urgent (紧急的)!” Eventually, Ted followed Spotty across the empty lot as Spotty stopped to race ba
22、ck and barked encouragingly. The little dog led the man to a deserted spot. There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive, one of his legs stuck in a steel trap. Frightened, Ted now wished he had followed Spotty earlier.Then Ted noticed something. Spotty had done something else besides leading Brownies
23、human owner to his trapped friend. In a circle around the injured dog, Ted found some food remains of every meal. Brownie had been fed that week! Spotty had been visiting Brownie regularly, in the hope of keeping his friend alive. Spotty had actually stayed with Brownie to protect him from hunger an
24、d other dangers, and keep his spirits up.Brownies leg was carefully treated and he soon got well again. For many years thereafter the two families watched the faithful friends running after each other down that well-worn path between their houses.25. At the very beginning, Brownies family paid littl
25、e attention to Spotty because _.A. they were not free at the moment B. they were sure Brownie would be OKC. they didnt like Spotty D. their missing dog made them sad 26. After Ted was brought where Brownie was trapped, he _. A. managed to free his dog at once B. was very thankful to Spotty C. regret
26、ted not following Spotty earlier D. was angry with the trap-maker27. We can infer from the passage that _. A. it was Spottys timely help that saved Brownie B. its not right to hunt animals in any neighborhood C. Ted has to take better care of his beloved dog later on D. humans and animals depend on
27、each other for comfortCWhenever the word “hero” comes to me, I immediately think of three Hs: honorable, hardworking, and happy. When I think more about this word, I picture someone who has accomplished good things for people and tries to do the right thing. Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person
28、whom I find to be very heroic.Hattie was born in Baltimore, Maryland on April 5, 1901. During her time at college she earned her Bachelors Degree in Bacteriology and Physiology. These were just the first steps towards what she was finally going to be remembered for. After college Hattie attended Joh
29、ns Hopkins School of Medicine and received her medical degree.After her education, she pursued her career, and after much time and hard work, she drastically reduced the number of infants (幼儿) dying from meningitis (脑膜炎). Hattie was very devoted to her work and helped at as many locations as she cou
30、ld. Spending plenty of time in the laboratory, Hattie successfully developed a cure against the disease, which decreased the death rate to 20 percent. At the same time, she was also a teacher working with Columbia University. She was a caring lady interested in other peoples lives. When she was teac
31、hing at Columbia University, other members would talk to her about students that were failing their classes, and somehow Hattie could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven away. Later, Hattie became an instructor in Pediatrics at New York Citys Babies Hospital. After man
32、y honors, she became the first woman president of the American Pediatric Society in 1965. This was her last major achievement, for soon after, Hattie died of cancer on June 24, 1968.Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others. She gave t
33、hem her strength by developing medicines against disease, which, by doing so, made them stronger. This is what makes Hattie Elizabeth Alexander my hero.28. According to the passage, Hattie Elizabeth Alexander _. A. cared a lot about other peoples private lives B. received her Bachelors Degree in Joh
34、ns Hopkins School C. spent all her time in the laboratory developing cures for illnesses D. always tried her best to help prevent students from dropping out of college29. What does the underlined word “drastically” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. slightlyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. totally30. Hattie is c
35、onsidered to be a hero by the author because _. A. she was an honorable, hardworking and happy person B. she was a very devoted woman doctor with many honors C. she was a caring lady who helped many students finish college D. she was the first woman President of the American Pediatric Society31. Whi
36、ch of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. An Honorable Woman B. My Hero Hattie Elizabeth Alexander C. A Woman Accomplishing Great Things D. The First Woman President of the APSDA small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. Thats the finding of a study of Du
37、tch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed (消耗) at least an ounce (盎司) of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief
38、 that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But long before researchers have noticed that the incidence (发生率) of heart disease is lower in c
39、ultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption (消费) averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed
40、 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the gro
41、up who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels.32. We can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths _.A. in hi
42、ghly-developed countriesB. in countries of the yellow-skin raceC. in the countries with good production of fish D. in the countries with high consumption of fish33. The phrase “this relationship” in paragraph 6 refers to the connection between _and the level of heart disease. A. the amount of fish e
43、atenB. regular fish-eatingC. the kind of fish eatenD. people of different areas34. In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. MoviesB. Advertisements C. Health and DietD. Entertainment35. The passage is mainly about _.A. the changes in peoples diet in the United States B. the effec
44、t of eating fish regularly on peoples health C. the high incidence of heart disease in some countriesD. the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others
45、hate when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 36 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry thishold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writ
46、ing is much easier. 37 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the lines be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 38 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those cap
47、ital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure 39 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the
48、 pencil too tightly. 40 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwork, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A. Play gamesB. Ask for more adviceC. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. D. Youve been writing since you w
49、ere a little kid.E. Some kids press down really hard when they write. F. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. G. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填
50、入空白处的最佳选项。Last week, my 8-year-old daughter was listening to Nimos Empty Hands songs. Suddenly, she put forward, “how about we 41 heart-shaped cards with beautiful messages and hang them on everyones mailboxes around the 42 ?” And her two little brothers also got super excited about the idea and the
51、ir project was 43 off. Every day they made a few cardsthey cut the cards into shape of hearts, kind messages and wishes and then 44 them. They wrote a lot of 45 like“Thank you for your kindness, We are all together, Love over fear, Gratitude (感激) over 46 ” and many moreWithin a week, they had around
52、 50 cards ready to be 47 . Every afternoon, the kids were super excited to work for a few hours. One day 48 we were working on the cards, my daughter 49 her head by surprise, “it makes me very happy and energetic when I do this.” She said very 50 .Finally, on Friday, July 10th, kids 51 the neighborh
53、ood on their bicycles and hung the hearts on everyones mailboxes. Their excitement and kindness were just so 52 for everyone. They didnt know how people were going to 53 but they were just super happy doing it. They had finished distributing (分发) cards 54 the end of the day. And they said they would
54、 do it again.Beautiful souls (灵魂) with so much 55 in them. 41. A. form B. apply C. make D. describe42. A. neighborhoodB. stadiumC. downtown D. apartment43. A. put B. kicked C. takenD. set44. A. operatedB. addictedC. spreadD. decorated45. A. suggestionsB. messages C. news D. information46. A. hearing
55、 B. suffering C. destroying D. spreading47. A. arranged B. demandedC. damagedD. delivered48. A. sinceB. once C. while D. before49. A. noddedB. shookC. raisedD. hung50. A. softlyB. excitedlyC. crazily D. anxiously51. A. went aroundB. turned aroundC. went upD. turned up52. A. unique B. mild C. fluent
56、D. warm53. A. behave B. refer C. react D. imagine54. A. at B. by C. to D. until55. A. advance B. effort C. love D. praise卷（非选择题55分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. Mr. Brown will give us a talk on many reading _ (策略) next Monday. 57. The scientist encourages the young to _ (探索) unknown fields.58.The _
57、 (困惑的) look on her face showed that she hadnt quite understood her managers idea.59. She found it _ (极其) difficult to get a job.60. So far, Mr. Cook has not _ (评论) on these reports.61. You look_ (苗条的)and healthierthanbefore.62. His book reached an even wider_ (观众，听众) when made into a movie.63. The h
58、ouse was _ (埋藏) under ten feet of snow.64. The college is _ (官方，正式) recognized as an English language school.65. Memories of her childhoodcame _ (洪水般涌入) back. 第二节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66. _ _ (要是会怎样) we moved the sofa over here? Would that look better ?67. Simonfindsit hard to_ _ (交朋友)withotherchi
59、ldren. 68. Mykidsare_ _(对入迷) videogames. 69. She _ _ (分发) the exam papers to the students the other day. 70.Ill call the hotel. Ill tell them well _ _ (登记入住) tomorrow. 71. The truth was known to no one _ _ (除了) herself.72. Wheneverweare in trouble,wemust never_ _(失去信心),buttryto thinkof thewayout.73.
60、 We are busy _ _ (为做准备) the party.74. Bringa_ _ _ (急救箱) just in case.75. It will take you _ _ (至少) 20 minutes to get there.第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village w
61、ells rose and 76._ (fall). Deep cracks appeared in the well walls. Chickens and even pigs were 77._ nervous to eat and fish jumped out of the water. Dogs refused to go inside the buildings. At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. In an instant, the city lay in 78._ (ruin). A huge crack cut across h
62、ouses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. 79._ number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000. Consequently, thousands of children 80._ (leave) without parents.Later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again, 81._ made m
63、ore buildings fall down. People found water, food, and electricity hard 82._ (get) and wondered how long the disaster would last. But hope was not lost. 83._ (luck), 150,000 soldiers and more than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Water and food were brought into the city by tr
64、ain, truck, and plane. Besides, workers built shelters for 84._ (survive) whose homes had been destroyed. Slowly, Tangshan started to revive 85._ (it) and breathe again.第四节 书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华。前几天你和父母一起去北京旅游了。请你给你的美国朋友马克写一封信介绍一下这次旅游。要点提示如下：1. 参观了许多景点，如故宫、长城、鸟巢、水立方等；2. 简要介绍其中两处景点。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增
65、加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： 故宫：the Palace Museum 鸟巢：the Birds Nest 水立方： the Water CubeDear Mark, How is everything going? _Yours,Li Hua20202021学年度第一学期期中考试答案高一年级 英语试卷卷I第一部分 听力1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 CBCCA 16-20 BBABA第二部分 阅读理解21-24 DCCB 25-27 ACA 28-31 DCAB 32-35 DBCB36-40 FGCEA第三部分 英语知识运用完形填空41-45 CABDB 46-5
66、0 BDCCB 51-55 ADCBC 卷第一节 单词拼写56. strategies 57. explore 58. confused/puzzled 59. extremely 60. commented/remarked 61. slimmer 62. audience 63. buried 64. officially 65. flooding第二节 单句语法填空66. What if 67. make friends 68. addicted to 69. handed out/gave out 70. check in 71. other than 72. lose heart 7
67、3. preparing for 74. first aid kit 75. at least第三节 语法填空 76. fell 77.too 78.ruins 79.The 80.were left 81.which 82.to get 83.Luckily 84.survivors 85.itself第三节 书面表达One possible versionDear Mark,How is everything going? I will tell you something about the trip to Beijing I went on with my parents recent
68、ly. It was great! We visited many famous tourist spots, such as the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, the Birds Nest, the Water Cube, and so on. What attracted me most were the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City, with many treasures in the palace that
69、stand for great Chinese culture. As a famous wonder of the world, the Great Wall is made of millions of bricks, each of which is very big and heavy. It still remains a mystery how the ancient people built it. I really enjoy the trip to Beijing. I do hope you can come to China and see some of them on
70、e day. Yours, Li Hua听力原稿Text 1M: Excuse me, but can you tell me the hours of operation for the Museum?W: Its open from 10 am to 5 pm, Monday through Saturday. Its closed on Sunday.M: Thanks. Ill have to be here tomorrow.Text2W: Is the compass one of your great inventions in China?M: Yes. The compass
71、 was invented in China in the year 1044. It was mainly used to help sailors to find directions while they were sailing on the sea.Text 3M: Can you tell me something about Betty William?W: She was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976 for her role in building a peaceful society in Northern Ireland. S
72、he got married to Mr. Ralph Williams in 1961 and later to James Perkins and moved to Florida in 1982.Text 4W: Are you still studying geography now after youve passed the geography exam?M: Yes, I am. Studying geography helps us appreciate the diversity in the life forms on Earth.Text 5W: Where were y
73、ou born?M: I was born in Wellington, New Zealand, but I live in Ottawa, Canada.Text 6M: Can I help you?W: Yes, doctor. This is my daughter, shes three years old.M: What happened to her?W: She drank some ink ten minutes ago.M: Was there much ink in the bottle?W: Well, the bottle was almost empty.M: L
74、et me have a look.Text 7W: Jim, why do you admire Franklin Delano Roosevelt so much?M: Because he helped the American people regain faith in themselves in the Great Depression after he was elected president.W: Anything else?M: When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Roosevelt di
75、rected organization of the Nations manpower and resources for global war.W: Did he see the victory with his own eyes?M: No. As the war drew to a close, Roosevelts health was getting worse and worse and died on April 12, 1945.W: What a pity!M: Feeling that the future peace of the world would depend u
76、pon relations between the United States and Russia, Roosevelt devoted much thought to the planning of a United Nations, in which, he hoped, international difficulties could be settled. These three contributions are really worth our respect.W: Yes, you are right.Text 8M: Excuse me. Can you show me wh
77、ere I am on this map?W: Er, let me see. Oh, look, youre right here. Pretty close to the Olympic park.M: Thats great！Its not my day. I just have very bad sense of direction.W: Is this your first time here? Where are you going?M: I am supposed to go to Liu Lichang.W: Oh, there are many Chinese antique
78、 stores. They get paintings too. Do you get interested in them?M: Yes, yes. Can you tell me how to get there?W: Wow, it is quite far from there. Im afraid youre going to take a Bus No.713.M: Where is the nearest but-stop?W: Go straight ahead and turn right at the second crossing. You cant miss it.M:
79、 Straight ahead first and then second turning on the right. Thanks a lot.W: You are welcome.Text 9W: Why is Alaska so far away from the USA?M: The US. bought Alaska from Russia about a hundred years ago. So even the nearest state, Washington, is 500 miles away.W: Texas is the largest state in the US
80、 mainland, isnt it?M: Yes. But Alaska is more than twice as big as Texas. Most of the land there is still owned by the U.S. government not by individual people or business.W: How do people make a living there?M: Alaska has a longer coastline than all the other states put together. Its fish catch is
81、one of the biggest of all states.W: How do people travel around Alaska?M: Alaska is very big, but it has the fewest people. Towns are far apart. Long roads cost a lot to build in such a wild state. So there are not many roads. Many people use planes or boats to travel in the state.Text 10This is the
82、 Air Museum information line. In the museum, you can see 140 old planes. Its one of the biggest air museums in Europe. The museum is 48 miles from London and is not far away from the village of Cherford. You can get there by car, or if you come to the village by train, take the No. 51 bus from Cherf
83、ord Station. In summer, the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven. In winter, it closes earlier, at four oclock. A ticket for adults is 6, and for children and students its 4.50. For families theres a special ticket which costs eighteen pounds. This year we have something extra for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in 1930 and see the countryside from the air. You can only do this on Sundays and you should book this trip seven days before you come.
