1、甘肃省金昌市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分：单项选择。（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分）1. Its not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in_ prison for many years. So he is still out of_ work.A不填; a Bthe; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; 不填2. Sorry to hear that your father is ill. I _ hope he will be well again
2、soon.Asincerely BImmediately Cfrequently Dfluently3. When he heard the news that an earthquake occurred in Sichuan again, he felt very .Afrightened; frightened Bfrightened; frighteningCfrightening; frightening Dfrightening; frightened4Each star on the flag of the United States _ a state of this nati
3、on.Astands byBstands outCstands forDstands up5A group of soldiers went into the woods _ the missing pilot.Asearch forBsearch ofCin search ofDsearch6He has given me so much help that I really want to do some for him _.Ain turn Bby turns Cin return Din answer7He looked through journals before he start
4、ed the research project.Atoo much Ba number of Cthe number of Dmany a8Do you have any plan for this Sunday? Yes, I _ shopping with my friendsAGo Bam going Cwent Dhave gone9He said he_his old friends for a long time.Adidnt see Bwouldnt see Chasnt seen Dhadnt seen10You may have chances to meet new peo
5、ple _ will become your lifelong friends.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhose11Alice received an invitation from her boss, _ came as a surprise.AIt BThis Cwhich Dthat12_ is reported in the newspaper, some artistic treasures will be on show in the exhibition hall on the weekend.AItBWhatCAsDThat13I will never forget
6、the days _we spent and the place _ we stayed.Awhich; whichBwhen; whereCwhen: whichDwhich; where14The old man has two sons, _ are working in the supermarket.Aboth of whom Beach of them Cboth of them Dall of whom15Only when the meeting was over _ go back to meet his friend.Ahe could Bhe was able to Cw
7、as he able to Dwas able to he第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhite Temple, ThailandImmediately upon entering White Temple, you will realize this contemporary, unconventional temple stands out, even in a country dotted with temples. The White Temple is i
8、ncredibly different and unique in its architecture, art and design. In fact, it is designed in a very modern way. This temple is all white. It is very hot in summer in Thailand, so going to White Temple in other three seasons is a wise choiceSagrada Familia, SpainThis symbolic Barcelona building is
9、famously unfinished. It is said to be finished by 2026， but nobody believes it. However, visitors believe its incompleteness is part of its charm, which sets it apart from other temples in the world. You will have to wait in a long line if you visit Sagrada Familia in summer holiday. Visitors are no
10、t that many in spring and winter. Kinkaku-ji, JapanThis temple is absolutely the most popular one in Japan. Whether you visit during the fall when there are red leaves against the golden wall, in winter when the gold is topped with pure white snow, in spring with cherry blossoms, or in summer allowi
11、ng you to smell the earthy smell after rain-there is never a bad time to visit this beautiful temple.16Which temple will you choose to go if you are a fan of modern architecture?AGobekli TepeBWhite Temple.CSagrada Familia.DKinkaku-ji.17What makes Sagrada Familia special according to the passage?AIt
12、is unfinishedBIt is all whiteCIt is the oldest templeDIt is untraditional18Which temple is favorable to go to all year round?AGobekli TepeBWhite TempleCSagrada Familia.DKinkaku-ji. BJack London, one of Americas great writers of adventure stories, was born in California in 1876. During his life, Lond
13、on did many jobs. His broad life experiences would become the background for his writing.London loved to read. As a teenager, he spent many hours educating himself at the Oakland Public Library. He attended college at the University of California at Berkeley in 1896, but he stayed for only six month
14、s. He thought Berkeley was not lively enough and wanted to do something more exciting.London wrote stories about working people and the hard times they had making a living. He knew their problems at first hand. He worked as a sailor, factory worker, and gold rusher, to name but a few of his many job
15、s.Like many people of the time, London caught the Klondike Gold Rush Fever. In 1897, he headed for Alaska. He didnt find gold, but he discovered something even more valuable. He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the stories he made up. London entertained (使快乐) the miners with story after s
16、tory. Later, using his experiences during the Gold Rush, he created many more colorful stories. London decided to live a full, exciting life. Each day, he pushed himself. Once London made up his mind to be a writer, nothing could stop him. His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day.
17、 He refused to stop even when he was sick. In eighteen years, the writer published fifty-one books and hundreds of articles. He was the best-selling and highest-paid author of his day. Many people also considered him to be the best writer.White Fang and The Call of the Wild are his must famous stori
18、es and are about surviving in the Alaskan wilderness.Readers can enjoy Jack Londons talent for telling wonderful stories each time they open one of his novels.19Which statement is true about Jack London?AHe is famous for his learning ability.BHe studied in many universities.CHe was taught by the lib
19、rarians.DHis life experiences benefited him.20What did Jack London think of his college life?AIt was not very easy.BIt was not very busy.CIt was not very interesting.DIt was not very comfortable.21When did Jack London discover he had a talent for storytelling?AWhen he was a teenager.BWhen he was in
20、Alaska.CWhen he went to college.DWhen he worked as a sailor.22Whats the authors main purpose in writing the text?ATo describe Jack Londons life during the gold rush.BTo introduce several books written by Jack London.CTo show how Jack London became a great writer.DTo require readers to read Jack Lond
21、ons books.CMy husband hasnt stopped laughing about a funny thing that happened to me. Its funny now but it wasnt at the time.Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted a rest before catching the train, so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffe
22、e shopthat was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place, and went to get a cup of coffee.When I went back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those wild-loo
23、king youngsters, with dark glasses and worn clothes, and hair colored bright red at the front. Not so unusual these days. What did surprise me was that hed started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was annoyed. However, to avoid trouble and really I was rather uneasy about himI just looked down at th
24、e front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt dare to start an argument. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I s
25、hall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left he shouted out, “This womans crazy!” Everyone stared. That was embarrassing enough, but it was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went redas red as his hairwhen I realized I
26、d made a mistake. It wasnt my chocolate that hed been taking. There was mine, unopened, just under my newspaper.23The woman telling the story _.Aalways went shopping with her family on FridaysBhad been very busy and needed some time to recoverCwanted a newspaper and some chocolate to take home to he
27、r familyDbought some chocolate so that she could keep a place at the table24When the woman saw the boy go on eating the chocolate, she felt _.Atoo tired to start an argumentBtoo shy to look in the boys directionCmore and more disappointed at losing the chocolateDmore and more angry with the boy25The
28、 womans face turned red _.Abecause she realized that she had been quite wrong about the boyBbecause she realized that the boy was poor and angryCbecause she saw everyone staring at herDbecause she hated being shouted at26From the story we can see the woman _.Awas crazyBwas being carelessCwas careles
29、s and selfishDoften made mistakes DEarthquake rescue robots experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers said with these robots, rescuers would be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.This kind of robot looking like a helicopter is a flying robot. Its about 3 meters
30、long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions (功能) are to collect information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake. It has a high-definition 360-degree panoramic (全景的) camera. It can work day and night and is also able to send t
31、he latest pictures from the quake area.Dr Qi Juntong, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Sciences, said, “The most important feature of this flying robot is that it doesnt need a distant control. We just set the destination information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as h
32、igh as 3, 000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.This robot has a different functionit can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. As well as a detector (探测器) that finds victims and detects poison
33、ous gases, a camera is placed in the 3-metre-long robot, which can work in the dark. Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot. With its 10-metre-long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.Experts have said that the robots would ente
34、r production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.27What does Dr Qi Juntong think makes this robot mainly different from the others?AIt has more functions.BIt has a unique shape.CIt has more advanced cameras. DIt can work by itself once given the information.2
35、8What does the underlined word “which “ in Paragraph 4 refer to?AA camera.BA detector.CA rescuer.DA supply.29What can we learn about this robot from the text?AIt is carried by the helicopter. BIt weighs about 30 kilos.CIt is a machine with a length of 10 meters.DIt hasnt been put into production so
36、far.30What is the text mainly about?AWhat the robot looks like.BAn introduction to a robot.CHow the robot is made.DInformation about earthquakes.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Do you want to be at the top of your class？Add these tips to your life and you should be o
37、n your way to being a top student！31 I cannot stress（强调）enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.Taking notes is important. You dont
38、 need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.32 This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.Dont skip school（逃学）.You will be missing out on stu
39、ff.33 However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.34 If you have an I dont care about school or this class attitude, then teachers will be less willing to
40、offer you extra credit（学分）.The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.Always ask questions.35 If you dont understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help.
41、Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one. A. Be prepared.B. Write in your own words.C. Staying organised will be helpful.D. Keep a good attitude toward things.E. There is no shame in needing some help.F. I t is true that you could make up the work.G. Pay attention t
42、o everything the teacher says.第三部分语言知识运用 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 36 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 37 .There were quite a lot of in
43、teresting places in England, 38 Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 39 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 40 in Oxford is Christ Church, its 41 one of the Oxford Universitys 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 42 was used
44、 as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 43 . I felt really excited when I heard this. 44 place that impressed me 45 during my trip was a place called Stratfordupon Avon. It was a small town. Maybe you havent 46 it, but Im sure you have heard about William Shakespeareits the great mans 47
45、 . In Stratfordupon Avon, I could 48 Shakespeares Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 49 .I went to Shakespeares Birthplace. It was the house 50 Shakespeare was born and 51 his early years. 52 sitting room, hallway (走
46、廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 53 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeares life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 54 I learnt a lot. Im very happy that I could visit such an i
47、nteresting 55 . I want to go there again in the future.36AatBforCfromDto37AexcitedBappointedCstubbornDdetermined38Afor exampleBsuch asCas suchDfor instance39AbothBeitherCneitherDeach40AviewsBscenesCsitesDinterests41AalsoBtooCstillDyet42AthatBwhichCwhoDwhere43AnovelsBrecordsCfilmsDsongs44AOtherBEvery
48、CEachDAnother45AdeepBdeeplyChighDhighly46Athought about Bheard aboutClistened toDdreamed about47AhometownBofficeCplayDtheatre48AspeakBsayCtalkDsee49AShakespeareBOxfordCEnglandDHarry Potter50AwhoBthatCwhenDwhere51ApaidBspentCcostDtook52AItsBItsCIt hadDIt was53AstyleBsiteCshapeDshade54Afor whichBwhich
49、Cfrom whichDin which55AplaceBtownCcountryDsummer第II卷（非选择题）第一节：单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. There is no doubt _ he is fit for the job.57. A lot of students took part _ the campus art festival held in Jinchang No.1 Middle School.58. These comfortable chairs are designed _ the children.59. Some schoo
50、l children devote too much time to _(play)computer games.60. His classmates thought _ (high) of him, but he himself didnt think he had done anything special.61. It is not far. It will take _ (little) than an hour to get there. 62. Last Friday we _(decorate) the classroom with flowers and balloons.63
51、. It is said that a new hospital will _ (build) next year. 64. There was a time _ black people were treated badly.65. Although the Amber room is considered one of the _ (wonder) in the world, it is now missing.第二节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每个句子中有一处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。
52、删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；66. As the matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity.67. The Amber Room has an amazed history.68. Finally we found that the small garden was belonged to Mr White. 69. You can turn your friends for help if it is necessary .70. H
53、e has written several book about China.71. He is very clever,and not hard-working.72. The earthquake was such serious that it caused great damage to the city.73. This is the best book which I have ever read . 74. As we all know it, Canada is the second largest country in the world.75. Mary thinks sh
54、e will became a successful doctor in the future. 第三节：书面表达。（满分30分）76. 2022年冬奥会将在北京举办，目前在全国招募志愿者，假如你是李华，你希望成为一名北京冬奥会志愿者。请根据以下提示给组委会写封英文申请信：(1)个人情况：年龄、性别、就读情况；(2)个人条件：英语好、爱好运动、善于交际、熟悉当地情况；(3)承诺：提供最佳服务。注意：(1)词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. 高一英语期末试题答案单项选择(每小题1分
55、，共15小题，满分15分)1C 2A 3D 4C 5C6C 7B 8B 9D 10A11. C 12C 13D 14A 15C阅读理解 （每小题2.5分，共20小题，满分50分）16 B 17A 18D 19D 20. C 21B 22C 23B 24D 25A 26B 27D 28A 29D 30B31G 32B 33F 34D 35E 完型填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）36D 37A 38B 39A 40C41A 42B 43C 44D 45B46B 47A 48D 49A 50D51B 52B 53A 54C 55C单句语法填空（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）5
56、6. that 57.in 58.for 59.playing 60.highly61.less 62.decorated 63.be built 64.when 65.wonders单句改错（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分）66. 第一个the改为a 67. amazedamazing 68. was 去掉 69. turn之后to 70.bookbooks 71.andbut72.suchso 73.whichthat或者去掉which 74.it去掉75.becamebecome 书面表达（满分30分）Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would
57、 like to apply to work as a volunteer for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.I am a boy of 17 and I am studying at a high school now. I am good at English and can communicate with foreign tourists in English fluently. I believe I can do a good job at the Games. First, I like sports and I am famil
58、iar with our city. Second, I get along well with others, which is especially important for a volunteer. Third, Im ready to give help whenever it is needed. I promise to offer the best service possible to the people at the Games.Please take my request into consideration. Looking forward to your early reply.Your
