1、河南南召县2017高考英语九月完形填空选编(一)含答案【2015高考复习】完形填空The day finally came,when I had to leave the warm home where Id grown up.I ran to the back yard,as tears came up from my heart.Suddenly I_1_a hand rest on my shoulder.I looked up to_2_my grandfather.“It isnt_3_,is it,Billy?” he said softly.Gently_4_my hand in
2、 his,we walked,hand in hand,to the front yard,_5_a huge red rosebush sat alone.“What do you see here,Billy?” he asked.I looked at the flowers,not knowing_6_to say,and then answered,“I see something soft and_7_,grandpa.”He pulled me_8_.“It isnt just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.Its that special
3、 place in your heart that makes them so.”“Billy,I_9_these roses when my first son was born.It was my_10_of saying thank you to God.I_11_to watch him pick roses for his mother.Then,as a young man of only 20,a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up.“Never say goodbye,Billy.Never
4、_12_to the sadness and the loneliness.Instead,I want you to remember the joy and the_13_when you first said hello to a friend.”A year later,my grandpa became very_14_.Then all members of the family were_15_back,and I returned to the old house.When it came to my_16_,I took his hand as_17_as he had on
5、ce taken mine.“Hello,grandpa,” I_18_.His eyes slowly opened and said,“Hello,my friend.” With a brief_19_he died.Suddenly,and truly.I knew what he had _20_ about never saying goodbyeabout refusing to give in to sadness.【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一天“我”为离开温暖的家而伤心难过时,祖父过来安慰“我”,并告诉“我”无论发生什么永远不要说再见。直到祖父去世时,“我”才
6、真正明白祖父所说的“永远不要说再见”的真正含义不要屈服于悲伤和难过。1. A.feltBfixedCwatched Dheard解析根据语境可知,此处指“我”跑到后院,任泪水流淌。突然“我”感觉有只手放在“我”的肩膀上。feel感觉到,符合语境。答案A2A.watchBinterview CseeDdiscover解析此处指“我”抬起头结果看见是祖父。see强调看的结果;watch强调有意识地“观看”。答案C3A.difficult Bhard Ceasy Dcomfortable解析由上文可知,祖父看到“我”因不得不离开家而悲伤难过得哭了,所以他会说“不容易是吗”,故此处应为easy。答案C
7、4A.makingBtakingCleading Dcarrying解析根据倒数第二段最后一句话“.I took his hand as_as he had once taken mine.”可知,此处应填taking,与下文相照应。答案B5A.where BwhenCwhich Dwhile解析“_a huge red rosebush sat alone”为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the front yard,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where。答案A6A.what Bhow Cwho Dwhether解析此处指“我”看着花不知道该说什么。_to say为宾语从句,从句中
8、缺少成分,故应用关系代词what引导,作动词say的宾语。 答案A7A.redBtastyCfunny D beautiful解析根据下文“It isnt just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.”可知,此处应填beautiful,与下文相照应。答案D8A.closeBhardCfarDaround解析根据语境可知,此处是指祖父把“我”拉近。close符合语境。答案A9A.bought Bplanted Ctreated Ddiscovered解析根据语境可知,此处是指当祖父的第一个儿子出生时,他种植了这些玫瑰。plant意为“种植”,符合语境。答案B1
9、0A.approachBmethod Cway Dsolution解析method指相当精心安排的技术技巧所构成的方法,强调以效率与精确为其目标;way为普通用语,指一般的方法,a/the way of doing sth./to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”;A、D项之后都接介词to。答案C11A.preferred BwantedCreferredDused解析由下文“a terrible war robbed him of his life”可知,此处为祖父过去常常看儿子摘玫瑰花给妻子,而现在无法看到了,因为战争夺去了他年轻的生命。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事
10、”,符合语境。答案D12A.give up Bgive offCgive inDgive away解析give up放弃;give off发出(气味等);give in屈服,让步;give away赠送;泄露,出卖。根据文章最后一句话“.about refusing to give in to sadness.”可知,此处应填give in,与下文相照应。答案C13A.word Bhappiness Csight Dmemory解析由并列连词and可知,空格处与前面joy相呼应。答案B14A.illBweak Cold Dserious解析由下一句“Then all members of th
11、e family were_back,and I returned to the old house.”可知,祖父这时病重。答案A15A.ordered BcalledCdelivered Dsent解析由于祖父病重,所以把家里所有的成员都叫回来。call符合语境。答案B16A.pleasure Bduty Cturn Dwish解析此处指祖父临终前和家人作临终告白,当轮到“我”时turn意为“轮流”,符合语境。答案C17A.happily BsadlyCcarefully Dgently解析由第二段“Gently_my hand in his.”可知,当轮到“我”时,“我”像祖父曾经抓住“我
12、”的手一样轻轻地抓住他的手。所以gently符合语境。答案D18A.laughed BshoutedCadded Dwhispered解析laugh笑;shout喊叫,大声说;add接着说,补充说;whisper小声说,耳语。此处指“我”小声地说:“你好,祖父”。A、B、C项皆不符合语境。答案D19A.signBsighCsmile Dwave解析此处应指祖父和“我”说完话之后是含笑而终。smile符合语境。答案C20A.thought Bmeant Cworried Dcared解析此处是指突然“我”真正明白了祖父曾经说的关于“永远不要说再见”的含义。答案B。完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大
13、意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。The purpose of a letter of application(求职信)is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state 1 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 2 . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without 3 any necessary fact. In writing such a
14、 letter, keep in 4 what a possible employer is most 5 to want to know about, therefore, the opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. 6 the first few sentences fail to 7 the readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be 8 at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs of the
15、 employer not 9 your own needs of desire. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your 10 in todays paper,” you might say “I have made a careful 11 of your advertising during the past six months.” 12 “I have made a survey(调查)to find out how many housewives use your product and why they like it
16、.” Be clear about the kind of job you are now 13 .Try to avoid(避免)generalities. College 14 looking for their first positions often ask, “What can I 15 against such a situation in a letter? Employer want experiencewhich, naturally, no 16 has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is 17 .
17、It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. 18 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something clear to do or expect. An excellent19 is to enclose(内附)a stamped, self-addressed envelop with your letter, which makes it 20 for a possible employer to get i
18、n touch with you.( ) 1. A. clearly B. carefully C. seriously D. easily提示:本段第一句是文章的论点,下文都是围绕在求职中如何“推销”自己展开论述。后文表明正确地推销自己并被雇用不是一件容易的事,排除D项。本段最后一句对求职信的要求表明:求职信重要的是表达清楚,因此,正确答案为A。答案:A( ) 2. A. found B. done C. known D. heard提示:求职信应该说明你做过什么,有哪方面的经验,所以,正确答案为B。下文有该答案的暗示。答案:B( ) 3. A. sending out B. taking
19、out C. leaving out D. picking out提示:上文说求职信应表达清楚,本句进一步说不要有遗漏。答案:C( ) 4. A. brain B. sight C. order D. mind答案:D( ) 5. A. probably B. possibly C. likely D. able提示:本题考查词的辨析。从语法上讲四个选项都正确,但是able用在此处语意不通;probable和possible作表语时都不用人作主语;likely作表语时既可以人作主语也可物作主语。答案:C( ) 6. A. While B. Now that C. As D. If答案:D( )
20、 7. A. pay B. win C. show D. fix提示:解此题时应注意词的搭配和用法:pay attention to 和fix ones attention on 的主语为发出该动作的人;win ones attention 的主语为被注意的对象。答案:B( ) 8. A. kept B. continued C. written D. read提示:解此题时,不妨将四个选项分别代入空格,根据语意的不同,很容易找出正确答案是D。全句的意思为:如果一封信的前几句引不起读信人的注意,那么这封信的剩余部分就不会被读下去了。答案:D( ) 9. A. to B. for C. into
21、 D. from提示:从前文看,应选A。key sth.to+n.意为“调节(使适合)”。例如:His topic was keyed to young people.(他使话题适合年轻人的口味。)答案:A( ) 10. A. advertisement B. instruction C. article D. introduction答案:A( ) 11. A. watch B. search C. study D. discussion提示:解此题时,一是考虑语境;二是注意固定搭配,习惯上说:keep watch(for);make a search(for);make a study o
22、f。答案:C( ) 12. A. and B. besides C. or D. rather than答案:C( ) 13. A. working at B. asking for C. preparing for D. taking up提示:通篇文章都讲如何在求职信中推销自己,所以A、C、D项都与上下文不符。答案:B( ) 14. A. graduates B. students C. experts D. professors提示:依据后文their first position排除C、D项。找工作一般都是毕业生的事,不是在校生的事,所以正确答案为A。答案:A( ) 15. A. de
23、scribe B. consider C. mean D. provide提示:联系前文“Try to avoid generalities.”和后文“Employers want experience”,不难选出本题的正确答案provide(提供)。答案:D( ) 16. A. worker B. beginner C. learner D. manager提示:worker 和manager不缺少经验,最佳答案为B。答案:B( ) 17. A. success B. development C. practicee D. experience答案:D( ) 18. A. Make B. A
24、sk C. State D. Get提示:make a request(to sb. for sth.)(向某人)请求(某物)。答案:A( ) 19. A. result B. decision C. promise D. idea答案:D( ) 20. A. happier B. easier C. cheaper D. safer提示:C项干扰性较强。对于一个雇主来说,一封信和一枚邮票价值不大,他喜欢的是方便。答案:B2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If a teenager had some
25、problems in her life years ago, she might go home and write them in her diary. Now, a teenager with the 21 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 22 . So, what makes blogging different from writing in a 23 diary?The biggest diffe
26、rence is that blogging is much more 24 than a diary. Usually a teenager treats her diary like a book full of 25 that she doesnt want to 26 .Its interesting that someone who writes in a blog 27 a diary will probably write nearly the same information. Both diaries and blogs tell details about what hap
27、pened to the 28 that day.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her 29 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not 30 enough for her chemistry test. When I was her 31 , I wrote about the same things, but 32 in my diary. Then, after I had finished w
28、riting, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 33 that my sister might read it! Because blogging is such a public way of writing, it has both good and bad points. The biggest 34 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and w
29、rote something 35 about her in my diary, she would 36 know. 37 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend 38 read her blog and got angry.Because we do not always 39 things carefully before we write about our days, it is 40 to accidentally write something that hurts someones
30、feelings in a blog.21. A. different B. difficult C. same D. easy22. A. special B. similar C. common D. different 23. A. popular B. modern C. traditional D. new24. A. hidden B. familiar C. attractive D. public 25. A. secrets B. tales C. stories D. jokes26. A. share B. hide C. play D. publish27. A. as
31、 well as B. in spite of C. in favor of D. instead of28. A. reader B. listener C. writer D. friend29. A. blog B. diary C. e-mail D. report30. A. writing B. studying C. teaching D. copying31. A. age B. weight C. height D. size32. A. still B. only C. already D. never 33. A. glad B. sad C. worried D. sa
32、tisfied34. A. advantage B. doubt C. mistake D. problem35. A. strange B. unpleasant C. good D. interesting36. A. surely B. never C. always D. already37. A. So B. And C. However D. Therefore38. A. might B. should C. must D. shall39. A. talk about B. hear about C. care about D. think about40. A. hard B. funny C. easy D. interesting参考答案21-25 CBCDA 26-30 ADCAB 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 BCADC