1、限时练习：40min 完成时间： 月 日 天气： 寒假作业15 补全对话一补全对话速记口诀文化差异要分清，常用语句记心中。通读全文判情景，标点符号要注意。先易后难为顺序，完后重读来验证。巧思多练是上策，补全对话不难做。二答题技巧题型1：填单词快速通读全篇，理解对话内容，准确把握语境，理解谈话双方得意图。根据语境填写单词。在把握话题和语境的基础上，细读空白处的前后文，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据情景填写相应的单词。通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语意上要符合语境，而且要保证语言准确得体。题型2：写句子明确表达要点。根据上下文的语境推
2、测空格处要表达的意思。注意时态。具体用什么时态，需要根据上文表达的语句来判断。注意句型。要用适当的句型来写，并且用自己熟悉的正确的句型，不要写出汉语式的英语句子。使所写句子与上下文相呼应。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息，认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段。题型3：选句子快速通读全文，了解对话的大致内容及情景。在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句，把自己想象成对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进行对话交际。分析对话，试选答案。根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时一要问答一致，二表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯。一、补全对话5选5。根据对话内容，从文后AE五个选项中选出
3、能补全对话的最佳选项。Betty: Hi, Ann. What are you going to do this weekend ?Ann: 1 Betty: A concert? Who will sing at the concert?Ann: Swift Taylor. 2 Betty: Certainly, Id like to. She is my favorite singer. 3 Ann: Eighty yuan.Betty: Oh, its too dear. 4 Ann: We dont have so much money, either. 5 Betty: Thats
4、a good idea. Can I join you?Ann: No problem. Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four oclock?Betty: OK. See you then.AWould you like to go with me?BHow much is the ticket?CIm afraid I cant afford it.DI decide to go to a concert with my friend.EWe plan to sell flowers to raise (筹) money.【答案】1D 2
5、A 3B 4C 5E【主旨】本文是Betty与Ann的对话，对话中讨论了周末的计划。【详解】1根据“What are you going to do this weekend?”可知上文问周末做什么，因此D“我决定和我的朋友去听音乐会。”符合语境。故选D。2根据“Certainly, Id like to.”可知上文应该邀请一同前去，A“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。3根据“Eighty yuan.”可知上文应是询问票价。B“票价多少？”符合语境。故选B。4根据“its too dear.”可知这里说票价太贵了，C“恐怕我负担不起。”符合语境。故选C。5根据“Thats a good
6、 idea.”可知上文提到了一个主意。E“我们计划卖花来筹集资金。”符合语境。故选E。二、补全对话6选5。Ming: Did you enjoy yourself at the Christmas party last night, Sara? Sara: Of course. 6 Thank you so much for inviting me. Ming: Thats OK. I know Christmas is always your biggest day. Sara: It surely is. 7 Ming: Theres no doubt that the Spring Fe
7、stival is. 8 Sara: Really? Can you tell me something more about the customs? Ming: Sure. It is a time for us to welcome the lunar New Year. Sara: Oh, I see. When is it celebrated? Ming: Its usually celebrated in January or February. 9 Sara: Interesting. What else? Ming: On that day, we also give luc
8、ky money to each other. Sara: Lucky money? What is it? Ming: The money wrapped in a red package is usually given by the elderly to the young. Sara: Sounds fantastic. 10 Ming: Of course! Then you can enjoy it with us.ACould I spend the Spring Festival with you this year?BDo you think its necessary to
9、 know more about it?CWe have many customs of our own during the Spring Festival.DIt was the first time for me to celebrate Christmas in China.EBy the way, whats the most important festival for Chinese?FFamily members usually get together, eating dumplings and setting off fireworks.【答案】6D 7E 8C 9F 10
10、A【主旨】本文是Ming和Sara之间的对话，主要谈论了中国的传统节日春节。【详解】6根据上文“Did you enjoy yourself at the Christmas party last night, Sara?”可知，此处与庆祝圣诞节有关，选项D“这是我第一次在中国庆祝圣诞节。”符合语境。故选D。7根据下文“Theres no doubt that the Spring Festival is.”可知，此处应该是询问中国最重要的节日是什么，选项E“顺便问一下，中国人最重要的节日是什么?”符合语境。故选E。8根据下文“Really? Can you tell me something
11、 more about the customs?”可知，此处与春节习俗有关，选项C“春节期间我们有许多自己的风俗习惯。”符合语境。故选C。9根据上文“It is a time for us to welcome the lunar New Year.”及下文“Interesting. What else?”可知，此处是介绍春节习俗，选项F“家人通常聚在一起，吃饺子、放烟花。”符合语境。故选F。10根据下文“Of course! Then you can enjoy it with us.”可知，此处表达想和Ming一起过春节的意愿，选项A“今年我能和你一起过春节吗?”符合语境。故选A。三、填写
12、适当的单词补全对话Tom：Hi, Lucy! Did you watch the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 4th?Lucy：Yes. It was so amazing! I saw a number of athletes from different countries join in it.Tom：But athletes werent the only ones that appeared in it. Students from many universities 11 to
13、work for it without being paid. Some of them 12 service and comfortable environment for athletes. They were so great and friendly.Lucy：I 13 agree with you. They worked tirelessly amid the pandemic-related challenges. Because of their support, the opening ceremony was held very 14 .Tom：Thats right. M
14、ore importantly, athletes were the main characters of the Games and they 15 with others for medals and for their countries.Lucy：Besides, the 16 athletes who took part in Paralympic Games a month later overcame many difficulties and also showed the 17 of the Olympics like friendship and togetherness.
15、Tom：Holding the Games is not the only purpose itself. With the fast 18 of winter sports since 2015, over 300 million people have joined the winter sports and many of sports lovers showed strong 19 in them.Lucy：Many areas in China have set up winter sports centers so I can also 20 my dream like Ms. G
16、u. Tom, lets go skiing right now!Tom：Sure!【答案】11volunteered 12provided 13completely/totally 14successfully 15competed 16disabled 17spirits 18development 19interest 20realize【主旨】本文介绍了北京冬奥会的开幕式及其影响。【详解】11句意：很多大学的学生自愿无偿为冬季奥运会工作。根据“without being paid.”可知，这里指很多大学的学生自愿无偿为冬季奥运会工作，volunteer意为“自愿做”，volunteer
17、 to do sth.意为“自愿做某事”。这里的时态为一般过去时。故填volunteered。12句意：其中一些大学生为运动员提供服务和舒适的环境。根据“service and comfortable environment for athletes”可知，这里指为运动员提供服务和舒适的环境，provide意为 “提供”，动词，这里用过去式。故填provided。13句意：我完全赞同你的观点。根据“Iagree with you.”可知，这里指我完全赞同你的观点，completely/totally意为“完全地，彻底地”，副词修饰动词。故填completely/totally。14句意：由于他
18、们的支持，开幕式举行得非常成功。根据“Because of their support, the opening ceremony was held very”可知，这里指开幕式举行得非常成功，successfully意为“成功地”，副词修饰动词。故填successfully。15句意：更重要的是运动员是比赛中的主要角色，他们和其他人一起为了奖牌、为了国家而竞争根据“with others for medals and for their countries.”可知，这里指为了奖牌、为了国家而竞争。compete with意为“与竞争”，这里用过去式。故填competed。16句意：一个月后参
19、加残奥会的残疾运动员们克服了许多困难。根据“overcame many difficulties”可知，这里指残疾运动员们，disabled意为“残疾的”。故填disabled。17句意：残疾运动员们也表现出了像友谊和团结的这种奥运精神。根据“of the Olympics like friendship and togetherness.”可知，这里指残疾运动员们也表现出了像友谊和团结的这种奥运精神，spirit意为“精神”，这里用复数形式。故填spirits。18句意：自2015年以来随着冬季运动的快速发展。根据“over 300 million people have joined th
20、e winter sports”可知，这里指随着冬季运动的快速发展，development意为“发展”，这里是不可数名词。故填development。19句意：超过3亿人参加冬季运动并且许多体育爱好者对其表现出了强烈的兴趣。根据“many of sports lovers showed strongin them”可知，这里指许多体育爱好者对其表现出了强烈的兴趣，interest意为“兴趣”，不可数名词。故填interest。20句意：中国很多地区都建立了冬季运动中心，所以我也可以像谷爱凌一样实现我的梦想。根据“I can alsomy dream like Ms. Gu”可知，这里指实现我的
21、梦想，realize ones dream意为“实现某人的梦想”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填realize。四、填写适当的句子补全对话。(A) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Linda. Long time no see. 21 ?B: Pretty good. And you?A: Me too. Im preparing the dance show for the school art festival.B: Sounds great. 22 ?A: Folk(民俗的) dance. I have learnt it si
22、nce I was four years old.B: 23 ?A: Because I think folk dance is one of the most beautiful forms of our traditional culture. Did you learn any traditional arts?B: Yes. 24 . However, I gave up later because its so hard for me.A: Practice makes perfect. It takes me much time and effort to learn folk d
23、ance.B: How often do you practice it?A: 25 . If you want to be good at a skill, you should work hard.B: I agree with you.【答案】21How is it going/ How do you do/How are things going/. 22What kind of dance are you going to perform/show/. 23Why do you like/study folk dance/. 24I learnt paper-cutting/folk
24、 music/traditional drawing/. 25Twice/Three times/Four times a week/Every day/.【主旨】本文是A和B讨论关于A准备学校艺术节的舞蹈表演的对话。【详解】21根据答语“Pretty good.”可知，此处应该是询问最近怎么样。故填How is it going/How are you/ How are things going/.22根据下句回答“Folk dance.”可知，此处询问准备表演哪一种舞蹈。故填What kind of dance are you going to perform/show/.23根据答语“B
25、ecause I think folk dance is one of the most beautiful forms of our traditional culture.”可知，此处应该是询问对方为什么喜欢/学习民族舞蹈。故填Why do you like/study folk dance/.24根据上句“Did you learn any traditional arts?”可知，此处需要回答学过的传统艺术。此句答案不唯一，合理即可。注意时态应用一般过去时。故填I learnt paper-cutting/folk music/traditional drawing/.25根据上句“H
26、ow often do you practice it?”可知，此处需要回答频率。故填Twice/Three times/Four times a week/Every day/.（B）根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯，完整。A: Hello! Jack. What have you made for our school art festival?B: Hi, Mike. Ive just made a model plane for our school art festival.A: A model plane? 26 ?B: Its made of w
27、aste and old materials. My father taught me to make it. What about you?A: Ive no idea. 27 ?B: No problem. Have you heard of the news that scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. Why not make a model spaceship?A: Good idea! Has it arrived yet?B: Yes, it has arrived already. Thats why its on the new
28、s.A: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?B: 28 . But astronauts have already been to the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard to send astronauts to Mars one day.A: Thats interesting. 29 ?B: You can go online to search for information on space travel.A: OK, I will have a try. Thank you for
29、 your advice.B: 30 .【答案】26Whats it made of 27Can you give me some advice 28No, there arent 29How can I search for information on space travel 30Youre welcome【主旨】本文是一篇对话，说话人Jack和Mike就模型飞机、模型太空船以及登陆火星等进行一系列问答。【详解】26根据空格后一句“Its made of waste and old materials.”可知，此处应是询问由什么制成。故填Whats it made of。27根据空格后的
30、“No problem. Have you heard of the news that scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. Why not make a model spaceship?”可知，下面给到对方建议，由此可知，此处应是请求对方给建议。故填Can you give me some advice。28根据空格前一句 “Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?”和空格后“But astronauts have already been to the moon. ”可知，此处应是一般疑问句的回答，
31、结合后面说有宇航员已经去了月球，But表转折，说明飞船中没有宇航员，应是否定回答。故填No, there arent。29根据空格后一句“You can go online to search for information on space travel.”可知，回答出现的新内容是上网，此处应是询问怎么样获取相关的信息。故填How can I search for information on space travel。30根据空格前一句“Thank you for your advice.”可知，此处应是回应对方的感谢。故填Youre welcome。一、阅读理解Have you ever
32、 played with another dog around your dog or played with a different dog when youre taking a walk? Many dogs dont like it when theyre not the center of their owners attention (关注) . Whether its a new baby or the cute little dog next door, theres a good point that your dog doesnt want to share your lo
33、ve with anyone else. Some people may think that jealousy is a human-only feeling. But its not true.A few years ago, researchers at the University of California, San Diego, found that dogs showed jealous actions when their owners showed love to another dog.For the study, researchers watched videos of
34、 interactions (互动) between 36 dogs and their owners in their homes. Researchers let the owners pay no attention to their dogs but play with a robot dog which looked like a real dog. Owners talked to it sweetly and shared everything with it.About 60% of the dogs would touch or push (推) their owners w
35、hen they were playing with the robot dog. About one-third of the dogs tried to get between the owner and the robot dog and some even barked (大叫) at “the other dog”.“Our study shows that dogs not only show jealous actions but also try to break up the relationship between the owner and a competitor,”
36、said Professor (教授) Christine Harris, one of the researchers.So your dog might act differently when hes trying to get your attention and may be experiencing feelings of jealousy. For example, he may get your attention by licking (舔) you or he may suddenly run into the bathroom to get attention or ev
37、en to show sadness. So if you have more than one pet, be sure to give them the same attention so that any of them will not feel forgotten.1What is the meaning of the word jealousy in the first paragraph?A难过B伤心C嫉妒D失望2Where can you probably find this passage?AIn a travel magazine.BIn an advertisement.
38、CIn a story book.DIn a newspaper.3Which of the following statement is TRUE?AResearchers believe that jealousy is a human-only feeling.BDogs feel jealous only when their owners play with other dogs.CIf you have many pets, you should give them same love to make them feel unforgotten.DResearchers study
39、 the interactions between 36 robot dogs and their owners in their homes.4If we put the passage into three part, the best structure would be _.A; ; B; ; C; ; D; ; 【答案】1C 2D 3C 4B【主旨】本文主要介绍了一项研究，结果显示嫉妒不仅是人类的感觉，狗也会嫉妒。【详解】1词义猜测题。根据“Whether its a new baby or the cute little dog next door, theres a good p
40、oint that your dog doesnt want to share your love with anyone else. Some people may think that jealousy is a human-only feeling”可知无论是刚出生的婴儿还是隔壁可爱的小狗，你的狗都不想和别人分享你的爱，这是嫉妒的表现。故选C。2推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一项研究结果嫉妒不仅是人类的感觉，狗也会嫉妒，故文章可能来自报纸。故选D。3细节理解题。根据“if you have more than one pet, be sure to give them the same at
41、tention so that any of them will not feel forgotten.”可知如果你有不止一只宠物，一定要给予它们同样的关注，这样它们中的任何一只都不会感到被遗忘。故选C。4篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第五段主要介绍了这项研究的信息；最后一段给出了一些建议。选项B符合文章的结构。故选B。二、阅读还原6选5。After work, you go back home, open an app, place your order and wait for your food to be delivered (投递) to your home. Th
42、is is how many young people eat in China these days. There is the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center. 5 Thats just half of the total number of Internet users in China.Which group of people is ordering food online the most? 6 A recent report by Meituan (美团), a food deliv
43、ery service, showed that 86.3% of the services users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry (产业).Small families depend largely on food delivery services. 7 In 2002, only 7.7% of families have only one person. But this nu
44、mber increased to 15.6% in 2017. Two-person families rose from 18.4% in 2002 to 27.2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy. 8 The improvement of Chinas food delivery services has also made more customers interested. According to Meituans report, the average (平均的
45、) time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2020. 9 Delivering products, like fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers, is also the service of these apps. As their services continue to improve, its certain that the food delivery industry will keep gro
46、wing in the future.AFor sure, it is mainly young people.BSo, ordering food online has become more popular.CMany delivery apps are also offering more services.DYou can never imagine how many people are using these apps.E421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services.FChinese families ha
47、ve changed in size over the past fifteen years.【答案】5E 6A 7F 8B 9C【主旨】本文主要介绍了人们网上订餐的相关情况。【详解】5根据下文“Thats just half of the total number of Internet users in China.”可知，空处与数据有关，选项E“4.21亿中国人使用在线食品配送服务。”符合语境。故选E。6根据“Which group of people is ordering food online the most?”可知，空处是对此问题的回答，选项A“当然了，主要是年轻人。”符合语境
48、。故选A。7根据下文“In 2002, only 7.7% of families have only one person. But this number increased to 15.6% in 2017”可知，讲述的是小家庭的数量在逐年上升，选项F“在过去的十五年里，中国家庭的规模发生了变化。”符合语境。故选F。8根据“For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy.”可知，对于小家庭来说，做饭总是需要花费大量的时间和精力，由此可推断，在网上订购食物变得更为流行，选项B“因此，网上订餐变得越来越受欢迎
49、。”符合语境。故选B。9根据“Delivering products, like fruit, vegetables, medicine and even flowers, is also the service of these apps”可知应用程序提供了更多的服务，选项C“许多快递应用程序也在提供更多的服务。”符合语境。故选C。三、补全对话7选5。阅读对话，从7个选项中选出5个最佳答案完成对话。A: Hello, Xiao Ming. Why are you in a hurry? B: 10 A: Nowadays, most students havent realized the
50、importance of classifying garbage. They think its a lot of work to do it. For the convenience, they put them all together. B: So as a volunteer, I think its a right time for us to call on more students to know how to classify garbage. A: Actually, Im not so clear how to do it. 11 B: As you can see o
51、n the poster, there are four kinds of garbage classification. We should put recyclable waste, including paper, metal into the blue bins; hazardous (有害的) waste, including batteries, medicine into the red bins; kitchen waste, including leftovers (剩饭菜) into the green bins. The last kind of the garbage
52、that doesnt belong to the first three is called other waste including plastic bags. They should be put into the black bins. A: 12 B: It is a scientific management way to classify garbage. It has many advantages. Doing garbage classification in a right way can turn waste into treasure and reduce poll
53、ution. A: 13 B: Yes. If garbage classification is not carried out, it will also harm our health. In fact, knowing how to classify garbage is the first step, but the key is sticking to it. A: Cant agree with you more. Lets start from ourselves now. 14 B: OK! Lets do it!ACan I walk there?BHow far is i
54、t from here?CI am going to put up a poster about garbage classification.DI want to join you.EDo you mean it can save resources and improve environmental quality?FCan you explain it to me?GI know we should put them into different colored bins.【答案】10C 11F 12G 13E 14D【主旨】本文是A和B就“垃圾分类”展开的对话，B告诉A垃圾分类的重要性
55、和好处，了解之后，他们一起去贴海报。【详解】10根据“Nowadays, most students havent realized the importance of classifying garbage.they put them all together.”可知，大部分学生没有意识到垃圾分类的重要性，此处与垃圾分类宣传有关。选项C“我打算张贴一张关于垃圾分类的海报。”符合题意。故选C。11根据“Actually, Im not so clear how to do it.”及“As you can see on the poster,should be put into the bla
56、ck bins.”可知，A不清楚怎么做，B给A解释应该怎么做。选项F “你能给我解释一下吗”符合题意。故选F。12根据“As you can see on the poster,should be put into the black bins.”可知，垃圾分类分四种，要放在不同颜色的垃圾桶里。选项C“我知道我们应该把它们放进不同颜色的垃圾桶里”符合题意。故选G。13根据“Doing garbage classification in a right way can turn waste into treasure and reduce pollution.”可知，垃圾分类是变废为宝和减少污染
57、的正确方式。选项C“你的意思是它可以节约资源和改善环境质量吗？”符合题意。故选E。14根据“Cant agree with you more. Lets start from ourselves now.”可知，A非常同意B的观点。选项D“我想加入你”符合题意。故选D。四、填写适当的单词补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A: Hi, Lisa. Are you preparing for the school project? It is 15 in only three days. B: Yes, Ive got everything ready. A:
58、 Wow, wonderful! By the way, what is your project about?B: A uniform for school students. A: Sounds interesting, but Id like to remind you of the 16 . We were told to work on a science project instead of a fashion (时装) show. B: Well, let me introduce it to you. Although my uniform looks just like a
59、17 jacket, it has some smart points. A: Oh, Ive never heard about anything like that. Can you give me any details to 18 it? I mean you can introduce it more. B: Yes, sure. My uniform is so smart that it can 19 the temperature according to the change of the weather. A: Thats a cool idea! We wont have
60、 to change clothes in 20 seasons. By the way, can your smart uniform 21 one person from another? After all, many uniforms look almost the same. Students sometimes may take the uniform by mistake after P. E class. B: Its easy. My smart uniform has voice recognition (识别). An alarm will go off unless i
61、ts 22 wears it. A: Does the uniform need washing by hand or machine?B: 23 is needed. Its made of a kind of special 24 . When it gets dirty, people just need a piece of wet cloth to clean it. A: Thats really fantastic! I hope your idea will work out soon!【答案】15due 16requirement 17common 18introduce 1
62、9control 20different 21recognize 22owner 23Neither 24material【主旨】本文是一则关于学校项目的对话。【详解】15根据上文“Are you preparing for the school project?”可知，空处的句意为“还有三天就到期了”，due in“期限”。故填due。16根据下文“We were told to work on a science project instead of a fashion show.”可知，空处的句意为“听起来很有趣，但我想提醒你项目的要求”。故填requirement。17根据下文“it
63、has some smart points”可知，空处的句意为“虽然我的校服看起来就像一件普通的夹克”。故填common。18根据下文“I mean you can introduce it more.”可知，空处的句意为“你能给我一些细节介绍吗”。故填introduce。19根据“according to the change of the weather.”可知，空处的句意为“我的校服非常灵巧，可以根据天气的变化来控制温度”。故填control。20根据上文“We wont have to change clothes”可知，空处的句意为“我们不必在不同的季节换衣服”。故填differen
64、t。21根据“one person from another”可知，空处的句意为“顺便问一下，你的智能校服能识别一个人和另一个人吗”。故填recognize。22根据上文“My smart uniform has voice recognition.”可知，空处的句意为“除非主人穿他，否则警报器就会响”。故填owner。23根据上文“Does the uniform need washing by hand or machine?”以及下文“When it gets dirty, people just need a piece of wet cloth to clean it.”可知，空处的
65、句意为“都不用”。故填Neither。24根据下文“When it gets dirty, people just need a piece of wet cloth to clean it.”可知，空处的句意为“它是由一种特殊材料制成的”。故填material。五、语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We know really well about ourselves. If you 25 (ask) to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be diffic
66、ult to see yourself from the outside, 26 knowing who you are can help you understand feelings better.The ability to have a good understanding of our own character is called self-awareness. If youre self-aware, you are able to see yourself 27 (clear). You may also know that you love playing 28 piano
67、because you do well in it and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like or dislike, what you are good at or what you find difficult allows you 29 (make) better decisions about friendship, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust
68、30 (you) own feelings more and that can build up confidence. Last year, the World Health Organization 31 (say) that self-awareness is one of the ten important life 32 (skill) that can help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesnt mean only thinking of yourself. You will be
69、tter understand other people 33 understanding your own feelings.How do you learn to be self-aware? Its a good way to ask questions, but ask yourself questions that start with “ 34 ” instead of “why”. For example, if you dont understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagr
70、ee on instead of why youre arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill and you learn it as you grow. So be brave and try out new things!【答案】25are asked 26but 27clearly 28the 29to make 30your 31said 32skills 33by/after 34what【主旨】本文主要介绍了自我意识的概念以及拥有自我意识的重要性。【详解】25句意：如果让你向别人描述你自己，你会怎么说？从句的时态是一般现在
71、时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are asked。26句意：从外面看自己可能很难，但知道自己是谁可以帮助你更好地理解自己的感受。分析“It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, .knowing who you are can help you understand feelings better.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。27句意：如果你有自知之明，你就能看清自己。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填clearly。28句意：你也可能知道你喜欢弹钢琴是因为你弹得很好，音乐让你快
72、乐，或者你喜欢独自看电视，是因为它能帮助你放松。play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定短语，故填the。29句意：知道你喜欢什么，不喜欢什么，你擅长什么，或者你觉得什么困难，可以让你在友谊、学业等方面做出更好的决定。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，故填to make。30句意：你学会更多地相信自己的感觉，这可以建立信心。此处作定语修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词形式，故填your。31句意：去年，世界卫生组织表示，自我意识是十大重要的生活技能之一，可以帮助年轻人过上更快乐、更健康的生活。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填said。32句意：去年，世界卫生组织表示，自
73、我意识是十大重要的生活技能之一，可以帮助年轻人过上更快乐、更健康的生活。ten修饰可数名词复数，故填skills。33句意：通过了解自己的感受/在了解自己的感受之后，你会更好地了解别人。根据“You will better understand other people.understanding your own feelings.”可知，通过了解自己的感受/在了解了自己的感受之后，你会更好地了解别人。by“通过”/after“在之后”符合语境，故填by/after。34句意：这是问问题的好方法，但要以“是什么”而不是“为什么”开头。根据“if you dont understand why
74、 you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why youre arguing”可知，如果你不明白为什么你一直和朋友争论，问自己你不同意的是什么，而不是为什么争论，所以此处应该用what。故填what。本专题内容的训练是为了帮助同学们巩固积累自己熟悉的正确的句型及习惯表达，掌握补全对话题的主要解法，尤其是七选五、六选五、五选五的答题技巧。并重点掌握以下常用的表达句型：1.Would you like to go with me?2How much is the ticket?3Im afraid I cant afford it.4.Whats it made of？ 5Can you give me some advice？ 6How can I search for information on space travel？
