1、Unit1AlandofdiversitySectionLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip课后篇巩固探究一、单句改错1.I was walking on the street when the accident was occurred.答案去掉第二个was2.They were sitting back by back over there.答案byto3.He wrote me a letter which he explained why he was fired.答案whichwhere或which前加in
2、4.It was their team spirits that helped them out.答案spiritsspirit5.The babysitter she hired for to look after her sick child left without saying goodbye.答案去掉for6.Marking with numbers,the papers are easy to sort out.答案MarkingMarked7.Children are easily taken down for lack of experience.答案downin8.She w
3、as turned down when she applied to this position.答案tofor二、用所给短语的适当形式填空a good manyteam up withmark outtake inapply for1.You can another class member if you want.答案team up with2.Some of the best pupils have been for special training.答案marked out3.The club a new member last week.答案took in4.I have been
4、out of work for half a year,so I want to a job in this company.答案apply for5.Tom found that there were people already there.答案a good many三、变式训练1.I think it would be a great idea to cooperate with your company.I think it would be a great idea to your company.答案team up with2.Most of the people present
5、at the meeting are for the plan.present at the meeting are for the plan.答案The majority of the people3.You must practice speaking English whenever possible.You must practice speaking English whenever possible.答案it is4.A large number of cattle of this type used to exist on the plains of America.cattle
6、 of this type used to exist on the plains of America.答案A good many四、阅读理解Christmas in the United States is traditionally a time of gift-giving and family gatherings.But small towns across the country have their own traditions.Middleburg,a small town in the state of Virginia,is known for its horses.Fo
7、r more than 50 years,Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade(游行).Men and women ride horses through the woods and fields.They follow hunting dogs as they search for a wild fox.But first,these hunters ride in the yearly parade,wearing their bright red hunting clothes and hats.John Hale,a ci
8、tizen of Middleburg says many city people visit his town.“We have a lot of people from an urban area that come to visit,but it incorporates(组成) a lot of the old traditions.” The nighttime hay ride is one such tradition.Small groups gather under the moonlight on an open wagon filled with hay.The pass
9、engers sing as farm horses pull the wagon slowly across the fields.There are some newer traditions,too.Trey Matheu works at the nearby Salamander Resort.He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day.He says Middleburg can be a calming,peaceful place without tension.“Middleburg is
10、an opportunity to take a step back,to take a deep breath,and understand that even though life is moving on at a very fast pace,theres really an opportunity where youre allowed to step off for a little bit.”Parade organizers say more than 13,000 people attend even in below-freezing weather.But if you
11、 ask,you will hear many different reasons why people come to watch the parade:“I come here because Im from a small town.I like how everybody comes together.”“I live right down that street;right there.And thats my dog.”Middleburg looks its best at Christmastime.That may be why so many people return e
12、ach year.1.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Middleburg Christmas ParadeB.A Small Town Known for HorsesC.Christmas Traditions in MiddleburgD.Newer Traditions at Christmastime答案C解析主旨大意题。第一段是本文的主题段落,阐述了美国很多小镇拥有自己的圣诞节传统,接下来以Middleburg为例来进行说明。因此C项是最好的标题。2.At Christmas,people in
13、 Middleburg usually .A.visit friends and familiesB.feed farm horses with hayC.hunt for dogs in the woodsD.ride in the yearly parade答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知选D项。A、B项文中未提到;C项中捕猎的对象是wildfoxes而不是dogs。3.According to Trey Matheu,why do people visit Middleburg?A.To relax themselves.B.To enjoy the fresh air.C.
14、To escape competition.D.To challenge themselves.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第四段可知到Middleburg来可以放慢生活节奏,因为这是一个安宁平静的小镇,因此选A项。4.What do we know about the small town Middleburg?A.It makes a large profit from tourism.B.It attracts many people each year.C.It is a good place for family gatherings.D.It doesnt respect Chris
15、tmas traditions.答案B解析推理判断题。根据文中最后一段第二句可知这个小镇每年都吸引了很多人,因此选B项。五、七选五阅读理解Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done.1,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take a look at them now.2.Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a million thi
16、ngs to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then.3.It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,dont do it i
17、n your own office.4,its much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.5.If someone knocks and its not an important matter,excuse yourself and let th
18、e person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) that when the door is closed,youre not to be disturbed.A.If youre busy,dont feel bad about saying noB.When you want to avoid interruptions at workC.Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goesD.If youre in the other persons office or in a
19、 public areaE.Its important that you let them know when youll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not答案15 BAEDG六、语篇填空For families of firefighters,soldiers,policemen,miners or anyone else wh
20、o risks death to do their jobs,1.(anxious) is a part of life.Ellen,who 2.(live) in Miesau,Germany,often wakes up in the middle of the night,and she will change 3.(swift) the channel when she hears of another soldier 4.(kill)not wanting to worry about her husband,a military(武装的) policeman.“It is a co
21、nstant state of worry 5. this feels like your stomach is in your throat,”says Ellen,23,6. stay-at-home mother of three kids.Her husband,Michael,searches for drugs and bombs with an Army K-9 unit.The military will send him 7. Kosovo next year.“I feel proud because I know he is just doing his job 8.(make) our world a better place,”adds Ellen.“But at the same time I dont understand how he can put 9.(he) at risk,and our kids and me at the risk of 10.(lose) him as a father and as a husband.”答案1.anxiety2.lives/is living3.swiftly4.killed5.and6.a7.to8.to make9.himself10.losing
