1、课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达Period ThreeCultural Corner1_ n首字母2_ n.分支机构；办事处3 _ n大陆；洲4_ n.焦点；集中点5_n.能源6_vt.浪费7_ vt.监测initialbranchcontinentfocusenergywastemonitor.单词识记课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达1_代表2_建立；设立3 _对产生影响4.as a result _5.work on _stand forset uphave an effect/influence on因此从事工作.短语天地课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达The WWF be
2、lieves that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.信息提取only if.只要，引导条件状语从句例句仿写 我告诉他，只要努力工作就能够成功。I told him that he would succeed _.only if he worked hard.句型搜索课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达1Supporters help the WWF by_.Adonating money Bworking for freeCprotecting rare
3、animals Dsaving pandas2In the 1960s,the attention of WWF focused on _.Aextinct animalsBactivities affecting environmentCpollutions of all kindsDrare animals and plants.预读理解课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达3The WWF in China is doing_.Aprotection of environmentBeducation about students in schoolCjobs related to ener
4、gy Dall the above答案 1.A2.A3.D课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达1focus(1)n.焦点，焦距，中心The focus on my camera isnt working properly.我的照相机上的调焦装置有毛病。The focus of this chapter is the American Revolution.本章的重点是讲美国独立战争。She always wants to be the focus of attention.她老想成为人们注意的中心。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达(2)v.集中，聚集，使集中All eyes were fo
5、cused on him.大家的眼光都注意着他。Please focus your minds on the following problem.请集中考虑以下问题。【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【完成句子】讨论集中在三个主要问题上。The discussion_ three main problems.你应该努力把注意力集中在工作和学习上。You must try to _ work and study.她长得漂亮，很惹人注目。Her beauty makes her _.focused onfocus your attention onthe focus of atten
6、tion课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达2waste(1)vt.浪费All his efforts were wasted.他所有的努力都白费了。Dont waste your time and energy on small things.别把你的时间和精力浪费在琐事上。(2)n.废(弃)物，垃圾；荒地；浪费Doing such a job is a waste of his talents.做这种工作是在浪费他的才能。A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works polluted the river.化工厂的许多有毒废料污染这条河。课
7、前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【完成句子】别把钱花在愚蠢的东西上面，存下吧。Dont _ silly things;save it.很多家用废弃物是可以回收的。A lot of_ can be recycled.和她说话纯粹是浪费时间。Its only _ to speak to her.a waste of timehousehold wastewaste your money on课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达1stand for 代表；主张，坚持；容忍(多用于否定句)WTO stands for the World Trade O
8、rganization.WTO代表“世界贸易组织”。The government stands for freedom of speech.政府主张言论自由。I am not standing for it any longer.这种事我再也不能容忍了。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【归纳拓展】课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【翻译句子】我不会容忍被别人当孩子一样对待。_I wont stand for being treated like a child.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达2set up建立；设立Police set up roadblocks on routes
9、 leading out of the city.警方在通往城外的路上设置了路障。A new government was set up after the war.战后成立了新政府。She set up a new world record in the 100 metres.她创下了新的百米世界记录。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【比较网站】put up/set up/build/build up/foundput up“建起，修建，竖起(某一建筑物)”，“搭起(某一简易建筑)”。The young man has put up/set up a tent.这个年轻人搭起了一个帐篷。
10、set up作“建起，搭起”讲时，与put up同义，但还可指“建立，成立(某一机构或团体)”。They want to set up their own importexport business.他们想创办自己的进出口公司。build作“建起”讲时，可与put up，set up通用。They built a big factory last year.去年他们建了一个大工厂。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达build up“逐渐建立；逐步建设”，另外还有“增强”的意思。He has built up a good business.他已使他的生意逐渐兴隆起来。found创建，创办(组
11、织或机构)，尤指提供资金；建立，兴建(城镇或国家)；以为基础，以为根据found a club/company创办俱乐部/公司The Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国是1949年成立的。a story founded on facts 根据事实写成的故事课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达选词填空(put up/set up/build/found)The young man has _ a ous tent.They _a school for the children in the mountainousarea.T
12、hey_ a big factory last year._ in 1935 in Ohio,Alcoholics Anonymous is now a Worldwide organization.set up/put upset upbuiltFounded课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.WWF相信只要人们学会去保护自然而不浪费我们的资源，我们的地球就会有美好的未来。only
13、if 的意思是“只要”，引导一般条件句，句子中不用虚拟语气，其中的only 放于句首表示强调，主句要部分倒装。I told him that he would succeed only if he worked hard.我告诉他，只要他努力工作就能成功。Only if you study hard will you pass the exam.只要你努力学习，就会通过考试。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【比较网站】if only/only if(1)only if 只要，引导陈述语气的真实条件句。(2)if only 但愿，要是就好了。常遇到用虚拟语气的条件句或感叹句。He will
14、help you only if you ask for him.只要你向他请求帮助，他就会帮助你。If only we had arrived on time,we would not have missed the train.要是我们按时到，就不会误车了。If only I were younger!要是我年轻一点儿就好了！课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【翻译句子】只要你走快些，你就能赶上他。_You can catch up with him only if you walk faster.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达描写一种动物【写作任务】根据下列要点提示写一篇描述大象
15、的短文。【写作内容】1大象是最大的陆地动物，出生时一般重90公斤，身高1米左右。当12岁成年时，它的身高达3米多，以后不再生长。大象呈灰色，有长长的鼻子，在嘴的两侧各有一根长长的象牙。2大象通常集体生活在一起，彼此互相照顾。3多年来人们利用这种强壮的动物来搬运重物。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【写作要求】1词数120左右。2参考词汇：象牙ivory tusk，象鼻trunk【写作分析】第一步：认真审题1此类文章属于说明文的范畴，以“说明”为主要表达方式，用来介绍动物的类属、生活习性、生存状态、外貌特征等，可对描述的对象作总体概括介绍，给人以直观的总体认识，然后进行具体说明，目的在于给人
16、知识，了解此种动物。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达2此类文章多用一般现在时。文章应合理安排结构，注意行文的条理清晰，在动笔之前要想好描述顺序，句与句之间怎样衔接，段与段之间怎样联系。3本次写作的正文可分为三部分。第一段：对大象进行总体概括介绍，并从身高、体重方面进行描述，给人以直观的总体认识。第二段：对大象的具体特征和生活习性作进一步的描述。第三段：对大象的用途进行介绍。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达第二步：提炼要点1the largest animal2weigh ninety kilograms3not.any more4a long trunk5care for6a tool
17、7be useful to课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达第三步：扩点成句1The elephant is the largest animal on land today.2It weighs some ninety kilograms and is about one metre high when born.3When it is 12 years old,it is over three metres tall and does not grow any more.4The elephant is usually grey in color,having a long trunk
18、with large ivory tusks on each side of its mouth.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达5Usually moving in groups and caring for each other,the elephant is known to be a very gentle creature.6For many years people have used the strength of these powerful animals to move trees and heavy logs.The elephant has been and is
19、a tool for people to do many things.7Its size,beauty and power will forever be useful to man.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【参考范文】The elephant is the largest animal on land today.It weighs some ninety kilograms and is about one metre high when born.When it is 12 years old,it is over three metres tall and does no
20、t grow any more.The elephant is usually grey in color，having a long trunk with large ivory tusks on each side of its mouth.Usually moving in groups and caring for each other,the elephant is known to be a very gentle creature.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达For many years people have used the strength of these pow
21、erful animals to move trees and heavy logs.The elephant has been and is a tool for people to do many things.The elephant is and will continue to be one of the greatest creatures man has ever come into contact with.Its size,beauty and power will forever be useful to man.课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【亮点展示】1此文条理清
22、晰，语言流畅、自然。能够根据所给要点进行描写，但无逐条翻译的感觉。2本文以简单句为主，又恰当地使用了非谓语动词、现在分词作状语、省略结构以及定语从句、宾语从句等的复合句，使文章层次大大提高，使文章富有气势。3高级词汇和短语weigh,not.any more,come into contact等的使用，体现了作者扎实的语言功底。课前自主学习课堂互动探究解码书面表达【写作模板】常用句式：The snake/tiger.is a.animal that lives in.Lions/Tigers.have.shoulders,strong legs and powerful jaws.A guide dog is a dog especially trained to guide a blind person.In recent years，.has been developing rapidly.It was really an impressive visit.Im sure people.will work harder to.It is our eager hope that people who.will.It is loved by.
