1、Unit 6 Design Period Four Lesson 4 Dream Houses 课件（北师大版必修2，广东专用）8_n栅栏9_adj.潮湿的10_adj.狭窄的答案 1.cottage2.worm3.bathe 4.mercy 5.garage6garbage7.curtain8.fence9.damp10.narrow.短语天地1be _ _breath上气不接下气2arrive _a conclusion得出结论3be _ _在中沐浴4have mercy _对仁慈5_bathing 去洗澡6_mercy 毫不留情地7_conclusion 最后，总之8a _mind 小心
2、眼，小气量9_if 即使10at _至少答案 1.out of2.at3.bathed in4.on5.go6without7.in8.narrow9.even10.least.句型搜索1.We dont have to be worried about the landlord being angry.信息提取介词后接动词要用ing形式。例句仿写你不必担心你的孩子会迟到。Dont worry about your child _ _.2This was the house Papa talked about when he dreamed of being rich.信息提取when 引导时
3、间状语从句。例句仿写当电话响的时候，我正在看电视。I was watching TV_the phone rang.3What I remember most is moving a lot.信息提取what 引导主语从句。例句仿写我最想做的事是和你聊天。_ _ _ _ _ _ is chatting with you.4But the house on the Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.信息提取the way 后面的定语从句可以省略引导词。例句仿写我不喜欢你和老师谈话的方式。I dont like_ _you t
4、alk with your teacher.答案 1.being late2.when 3.What I want to do most4the way.预读理解1Fast reading：True or False Before living on Mango Street，we lived on Loomis on the second floor.()We had to leave the flat on Loomis quick.()The house on Mango Street is the way they described it.()Papa and Mama always
5、 told us that one day we should move into a house that would be ours.()At last everybody has a new bedroom in the house.()答案 FTFTF2Careful reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text.How many kids are there in the family?ASix.BThree.CFour.Why did Mama and Papa look for a
6、house?ABecause the conditions of the house they rented were too bad.BBecause they wanted to live in the city center.CBecause the landlord was unkind.Why did the girl want at least three bathrooms?ABecause they had three rooms.BBecause it was convenient(方便的)when they took a bath.CBecause they had a l
7、ot of money.Was the girl satisfied with the house on Mango Street？Why?A.No.It is not what she had dreamed of and described by Mama and Papa.BNo.It is too big.CYes.It has three bathrooms.Whats the biggest problem with the house on Mango Street?AIts too expensive.BIt has no bathroom.CIt s too small.答案
8、 CABAC.语篇填词We didnt always live on Mango Street.We moved a lot.The house on Mango Street is ours，and we dont have to pay 1._and worry about the 2._being angry.But even so，its not the house we thought wed get.We had to leave the flat on Loomis quick because the water 3._broke and so on.We had to use
9、the 4._nextdoor and carried water over.Thats why we moved into the house on Mango Street，far away，on the other 5._of the town.My parents always told us that one day we would move into our own house.We would have a basement，at least 6._washrooms，a big yard and grass growing without a 7._.But the real
10、 house on Mango Street is 8._and red with 9._steps in front.Our back is a small 10._for the car we dont own yet.答案 1.rent2.landlord3.pipes4.washroom5.side6three7.fence8.small9.narrow10.garage【拓展】for rent 出租的rent.from.从那儿租rent.to.出租(分)pay rent 付租金【完成句子】(1)约翰和保罗同租一间小公寓并共同分担租金。John and Paul _a small fl
11、at and they share the_.(2)老妇人把房子以每周55美元的价格租给我们。The old lady _us her spare room for$55 a week.答案(1)rent；rent(2)rented2mercy n仁慈、宽恕，宽容They showed mercy to their enemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。Its a mercy that she wasnt hurt in the accident.她在事故中未受伤，真幸运。He begged for mercy(of the king)他祈求(国王)宽恕。汉译英(1)那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。_(
12、2)可怜可怜我们吧。_答案(1)The ship was at the mercy of the storm.(2)Have mercy on us.3bathe vt.浸，冲洗，在河或海里洗浴n.洗澡Bathe your blistered finger in hot water.把你那起疱的手指浸在热水里吧。I was bathed in sweat.我汗流浃背。She was bathed in tears.她哭成了一个泪人。Lets go bathing in the river.我们到河里去洗澡吧。I went for a bathe this morning.我今天上午洗海水澡(或
13、游泳)去了。【拓展】go bathing 去洗澡be bathed in 沉浸在(水中或阳光下)go for a bathe 去游泳have/take a bathe 游泳，洗(海水)澡【完成句子】(1)Lets go for_.让我们去游泳吧。(2)_your eyes twice every day.冲洗你的眼睛，每天两次。答案(1)a bathe(2)Bathe4downtown(1)adv.到(在)商业区，到(在)市中心区(闹区)We will go downtown tomorrow.我们明天去市区。(2)adj.商业地区的，闹区的，市中心的Downtown traffic is a
14、 great problem.市区交通是个大问题。(3)n.商业区，闹区The park is only five minutes from downtown.这个花园离市中心只有五分钟的路程。【单句改错】We will go to downtown to do some shopping today._答案 We will go downtown to do some shopping today.5narrow adj.狭窄的，狭隘的The house is small and red with narrow steps in front.房子很小，是红色的，前面是窄窄的楼梯。They m
15、ade a plan to widen the narrow road.他们制定了一个拓宽这条狭窄的路的计划。She takes a rather narrow view of the subject.她对这一问题有些偏见。【拓展】(1)a narrow escape 九死一生The couple had a narrow escape from the fire.这对夫妻从火灾中死里逃生。(2)narrow v(使)变窄，缩小范围narrowly adv.勉强地，狭隘地The river narrowed at this point.河道在这里变窄了。We narrowly missed h
16、itting the other car.我们差一点就撞上另一辆车。【单项填空】The sidewalk was so _that we had to walk in a single line.Anarrow BnarrowlyCwide Dwidely答案 A1hold ones breath 屏住呼吸Hold your breath and count to ten.屏住呼吸，数到十。【拓展】out of breath(运动后)喘不上气，透不过气来take a breath 深深地吸一口气catch ones breath 喘息save ones breath 不白费唇舌We were
17、out of breath after only five minutes.我们五分钟后便气喘吁吁了。She took a deep breath and dived into the swimming pool.她深吸一口气，潜入游泳池。I had to pause halfway to catch my breath.我必须中途停下来喘口气。Save your breath and the boss will never give you the day off.别白费唇舌了，老板决不会准你假的。【单项填空】The audience_to see who would win the gol
18、d medal.Atook a breath Bheld their breathClost their breath Dwas out of breath答案 B2at least 至少(常与数量词连用)Due to the oil crisis，the stock is at least fifteen percent devalued.由于石油危机，这种股票至少贬值15%。注意：当at least意为“好在；幸亏”时，一般都有语境加以陈述，然后以but等连词或破折号引入“at least”的转折意思。The hotel is not fancy，but at least it is in
19、expensive.这家宾馆不豪华，好在还挺便宜的。【完成句子】It requires _two days.这事至少需要两天。答案 at least3too much 太多；太Ive got far too much to do.我有太多的事情要做。You worry too much.你过于担心了。This diet contains too much sugar and fat.这种食物含有太多的糖分和脂肪。【辨析】too much/much tootoo much：表示“太多”；修饰不可数名词或动词，中心词为much。much too：“太，非常“，作副词词组，修饰形容词或副词，中心词为
20、too。She talks too much.她说话太多了。My wife is much too busy to cook.我妻子太忙了没时间做饭。【感悟高考】Its high time you had your hair cut；its getting_.(2009全国)Atoo much long Bmuch too long Clong too much Dtoo long much解析句意：你该去理发了。你的头发长得太长了。应该用much too 来修饰形容词 long。答案 B1(课文重现)Out back is a small garage for the car we dont
21、 own yet.出门往后院走有一个小车库，可我们现在还没有车【句式分析】本句是一个倒装句。out back在句中作状语，主语是a small garage；表示方位的副词或介词短语，如here，there，then，up，down，in，out，away，off，in the east，on the desk等位于句首作状语时，句子要完全倒装；但是，当主语是代词时，句子不需要倒装。【感悟高考】Is everyone here?Not yet.Look，there _the rest of our guests！(2010江苏)Acome BcomesCis coming Dare comin
22、g解析句意：都到了吗？还没有看，其余的客人过来了！本题考查主谓一致。本句中there放在句首，句子采用了倒装句式，谓语动词的单复数形式应该根据句子的主语the rest of our guests来判断，B项和C项为单数形式，可被排除；come用于进行时态表示将来的动作，不合题意，可排除；A项谓语动词的单复数形式与主语一致，故答案为A。答案 A2(课文重现)Each time it seemed thered be one more of us.每次搬家都觉得还会再搬。【句式分析】each time此处作为副词，意为“每次，总是”。Each time she smiles so sweetly
23、.每次她都笑得那么甜。He did things in that way each time.他每次都那样做事。【拓展】each time还可以作为连接词引导时间状语从句，可以和every time替换，表示“每次，每当”，相当于whenever，常和一般现在时或一般过去时连用，强调动作的经常性。Every time I meet her，I always forget her name.每次见到她我总忘了她的名字。Each time I see him，he looks miserable.每次我看见他，他都是一副愁眉苦脸的样子。【单项填空】Dont stop _you meet with
24、a word you dont understand.Aat the time Beach timeCby the time Dsometimes答案 B3(课文重现)But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.但是芒果街的房子完全不像他们描述的那样。【句式分析】本句为主从复合句。they described.是定语从句，修饰先行词the way。当way“方式”作先行词，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，定语从句可以用that，in which引导或省略关系词。Many students are in
25、terested in the way(in which/that)the teacher gives his lessons.许多学生对老师讲课的方式感兴趣。【拓展】way作其他意思解或关系词不在定语从句中作状语时，定语从句的关系词酌情而定。Can you show me the way which you used in your new task?你能向我演示一下你在你的新工作中用过的那种方法吗？【单项填空】What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.Athe way Bin the way thatCin the way
26、 Dthe way which答案 A4(课文重现)But what I remembered most is moving a lot.但我记得最多的是我们搬了很多次家。【句式分析】本句为主从复合句，what I remembered most为主语从句，what在从句中充当宾语。【拓展】what引导名词性从句时，可在从句中充当主语、表语和宾语。when，where，why，how，who等疑问词也可引导主语从句。What you have done might do harm to others.你所做的事情可能会对别人有害。He isnt what he used to be.他不再是以前的他了。It is not decided who will be sent to go abroad.谁要被送出国还没决定。Why he did that is still not clear.他为什么那么做还不清楚。【感悟高考】It is by no means clear_the president can do to end the strike.(2012新课标)Ahow Bwhich Cthat Dwhat解析 考查主语从句的连接词。句意：总统采取什么行动结束这次罢工一点也不清楚。此处it为形式主语，真正的主语为what引导的主语从句，且what在从句中做do的宾语。答案 D
