1、第二学时Learning about Language词语链接1.Her ambition is to become part of the nationan team for the next Paralympic Games.(P1)她的抱负是成为国家队队员参加下届残奥会。ambition n.雄心，野心，抱负ambitious adj.有抱负的，有野心的achieve ones ambition 实现抱负be ambitious to do sth.有做的抱负即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)他一直未能实现学艺术的梦想。He never _ to study art.(1)achi
2、eved his ambition(2)ambitious(3)ambitious to succeed in life(2)根深叶才茂,志壮干劲高。A deeprooted tree is leafy;an man is vigorous.(3)她渴望自己作为一名女新闻工作者在生活中取得成就。She is as a female journalist.词语链接2Although some may think the cinema is noisy，it is suitable for Sallys condition.(P1)虽然有人会认为电影院太吵，但这却适合莎莉的情况。suit n.制服
3、 v适合suitable adj.适合的be suitable to do sth.适合做某事be suitable for sb.适合某人即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。(2)你适合穿蓝色衣服。Blue _ you well.(4)他适合去农村工作。He _ in the countryside.is suitable to workmost suitablesuitsdoesnt suit her(1)这一带最适宜种小麦。This area is for growing wheat.(3)她不适合剪短发。It to have her hair cut short.3.then discu
4、ss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the website beneficial.(P1)跟你的同伴讨论你们认为人们在网站上会写些什么内容，为什么残疾人觉得这个网站很有用。词语链接beneficial adj.(helpful，useful)有益的，有利的benefit sb.有益于，使受益benefit from/by 得益，受惠be of benefit to sb./sth.be beneficial to sb./sth.
5、对有利for the benefit of 为了的利益It is beneficial to do sth.做很有作用/好处It is beneficial that.做很有作用/好处完成下列句子。(2)在村子后面的小山岗上种植树木很有用。_即学即练(1)我希望你的假期会对你有益。I hope your holiday will be.（1）beneficial to you（2）It is beneficial to plant trees on the hills behind the village.Or:It is beneficial that we should plant mor
6、e trees behind the village.(4)The development of highway _(对我们有益)(3)Both sides have（获益）the talks.(5)He is showing off（为他前途的利益）.（3）benefited from（4）is of great benefit to us（5）for the benefit of his future词语链接4In other words，there are not many people like me.(P.2)换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。in a word 总而言之in o
7、ther words thats to say 换句话说have a word with sb.与某人交谈have words with sb.与某人吵架keep ones word 信守诺言即学即练选用上述词语填空。(3)He is handsome，clever and diligent._，he is a boy liked by all.(4)You must _.Otherwise，no one will make friends with you.(5)Id like to _ you before I make any decision.(1)in other words(2)h
8、ave words with(3)In a word(4)keep your word(5)have a word with（1）Joe doesnt like work-,hes lazy！（2）If you break my camera,Ill you.5.but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(P2)不过，我性格开朗，而且也已经学会了适应了我的残疾生活。outgoing adj.离职的，外向的，爱交际的观察下列句子中outgoing的意思。思维拓展(1)She is the outgoing
9、head of a large corporation.她是一家大公司即将离职的负责人。(2)She is frank and outgoing.她很爽朗词语链接adapt vi.&vt.适应，使适应，使适合；改编或改写(稿本)等adapt(oneself)to sth.适应某物(to 是介词)adapt.to.使适应(to 是介词)adapt sth.for sth.from sth.根据改编成be adapted from.由改编即学即练完成下列句子。(2)You must learn to _(适应你的新数学老师的教学方法)(3)This novel _(已改编成电影)from the
10、French original(原著)(1)can be adapted(2)adapt your new maths teachers ways of teaching(3)has been adapted for a film(1)These styles（可以加以更改）to suit individual tastes.6.My motto is:live one day at a time.(P2)我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。词语辨析：at a time，at one timeat a time 的意思是“一次，依次，每次”，是every time的同义词，而at one time的意
11、思是“有个时期，一度，曾经”，是once的同义词。I am used to eat one apple at a time，but at one time when I was quite hungry I ate three at a time.我习惯了每次吃一个苹果，但有一次我太饿了一次就吃了三个。词语链接at times 有时at the same time 同时at any time 随时all the time 一直in time 及时，最后，终于on time 准时in no time 立刻from time to time 时不时，不时地ahead of time 提前have
12、a good time 玩得很开心即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Keep trying，and surely you will obtain your dream _.(2)He makes it a rule to get up at six oclock every day，so he always arrives at school _.(3)You can hear noises _ from the noisy market if you live near it.(4)Even if they live in the city now，they will come bac
13、k to their home village _.(5)When he heard that happy news he left for home _.(1)in time(2)on time(3)at any time(4)at times/from time to time(5)in no time7.So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh，when I got out of breath after running a short way.(P2)有时，当我跑了很短的一段路喘不过气来的时候，我小学的同学们
14、就会取笑我。out of breath 上气不接下气，喘不过气Dont make him carry such a heavy box，or he will be out of breath.别让他搬那么重的箱子，否则他会喘不过气的。They reached the company out of breath only to be told they were fired.他们上气不接下气地赶到公司,不料却被告知他们被开除了。词语链接out of control 失控out of sight 看不见out of order 坏了out of ones reach 够不着out of quest
15、ion 没问题，毫无疑问out of the question 没可能选用上述词语完成下列句子。(3)The food was put on the high shelf _，so the little girl found a chair trying to get it.即学即练(1)out of control(2)out of sight(3)out of her reach/out of the reach of her(1)The plane got and crashed.(2)Before the hunter could take aim,the deer jumped.(4
16、)The production was badly affected because half of the machines were _ suddenly.(5)That he will win the game is _，for he is such an outstanding athlete.(4)out of order(5)out of question(6)out of the question(6)We cannot go out in this weather-it is.8.All in all I have a good life.(P2)总的来说，我生活得很好。all
17、 in all 总的来说，总而言之in a word 总而言之in short 总而言之generally speaking 总的来说，一般说来词语链接完成下列句子。(1)He has some shortcomings，but _(总的来说)，he is an honest boy.(2)_(总的来说)，you have done her wrong.即学即练(1)all in all(2)All in all9.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed.(P2)有些同学看不到我的
18、内心世界，但是我并不生气。词语链接annoy sb.使恼怒，使生气be annoying 某事令人心烦的/愤怒/生气be annoyed with sb.对某人恼怒/生气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气/恼怒完成下列句子。即学即练(1)他母亲因为他对邻居如此粗暴无礼而生他的气。His mother was for being so rude to their neighbors.(2)他用这种不礼貌的态度对待老朋友，我们都感到气愤。We were at his impolite treatment of his old friends.（1）annoyed with
19、him（2）annoyed(3)她居然连谢谢都没说，我真的有些生气。It really _ that she didnt even say thank you.annoys me10.So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them，and dont ignore them either.(P3)因此，不要为残疾人感到可怜，或者取笑他们，也不要瞧不起他们。词语链接make fun of 取笑，嘲笑play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑play a trick on sb.捉弄某人for fun 开玩笑的，不是认真的have
20、 fun 玩得开心what fun 多么开心，多么有趣完成下列句子。(1)We _(不能取笑汤姆)who is not as smart as us.(2)Nobody likes _(被嘲笑)(3)_(多有趣啊)it is to jump into rivers or lakes in the hot summer.(4)Dont be so serious.I just did it _(开玩笑)即学即练(1)can not make fun of Tom(2)being made fun of(3)What fun(4)for fun11长难句结构分析这是一个复合句，think后接一个宾
21、语从句，including短语在句中作状语，这个短语中又包含了in which引导的定语从句，修饰先行词one。think状语2)将下列句子译成英语，并分析其结构。(1)我想学生们已对这些科目失去了兴趣，包括数学，他们在数学上花了不少时间。_(2)除了打篮球，我还会花许多时间陪我的孩子们。_即学即练一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子1The _child swims well in spite of her_.(disable)2The rich woman with great _ had an _plan to build a school in the poor village whe
22、n she was young.(ambition)3As we all know，fresh air is _ to our health and the new park_ us all，so we should keep it clean.(benefit)1.disabled，disability2.ambition，ambitious3.beneficial，benefits 4Praise acts as an _to the young，and therefore they should be _ instead of being scolded，otherwise they w
23、ould be _.(encourage)5Whoever wants to be a _ should work hard at_ and care for_ situations.(politics)6When someone _ others on their success，he or she usually says“_”(congratulate)4.encouragement，encouraged，discouraged5.politician，politics，political6.congratulates，Congratulations 7He is always _fro
24、m school.His _ from school again is worrying.(absent)8I was_ at the _ interruption by the young man.(annoy)9The concert held at the Friendship Theatre was _ by a famous _ from China.(conduct)7.absent，absence 8.annoyed，annoying9.conducted，conductor二、词语活用用adapt to，adapt oneself to，be adapted from等词语自编
25、一个小段落。The film was adapted from a novel based on Jacksons childhood.As a boy，Jackson was forced to study at a missionary school.At first，he couldnt adapt himself to the discipline of the school.With the help of an old kind man，Jackson adapted to the life there in the end.三、动词专练用所给动词的适当形式填空。What _(an
26、noy)me most was that I couldnt run as well as others.2As well as _(go)to the movies，I also enjoy _(watch)football games.3The teacher didnt know how _(persuade)me into _(change)my mind.4I used to dream about _(play)the piano in front of many people _(represent)my school in the annual competition.1.an
27、noyed2.going，watching3.to persuade，changing4.playing，representing5Ive read some novels by this young writer，The Gift_(include)6I was glad to find I could do a lot of things，like _(write)and singing.7My ambition is _(work)as a professional writer，_(write)interesting and instructive books for children
28、.8If I had a chance to say something to children，I _(tell)them not to make fun of those _(need)help.Instead，try your best to help them.5.included6.writing7.to work，writing8.would tell，needing四、将下列句子译成英语1我曾经每天写英文日记。_2他舅舅每次来看望他们，都给他们买礼物。_3取笑残疾人是很残忍的事情。_4我没时间闲坐着和你聊天。_1.I used to keep an English diary every day.2Each time his uncle came to visit them，he would bring each of them gifts.3It is very cruel to make fun of the disabled.4I dont have time to sit around chatting with you.
