1、Part ThreeUseful Structures1rather than.而不是I think I will have a cold drink rather than coffee.我想喝冷饮,不想喝咖啡。2would rather do than do 宁愿不愿I would rather walk than take a bus.我宁愿走路不愿坐公共汽车。3动词ing形式做伴随状语The students walked into the dining room,talking and laughing.学生们走入餐厅,有说有笑。4Nothing could be better.没有
2、什么比这更好了。否定词与比较级连用表示最高级意义。Nobody in his class is taller than him.He is the tallest.在他班上,没有人比他更高。=他是最高的。5soadj./adv.that.如此以致suchn.that.如此以致The hall is so big that it can contain 1,000 people.It is such a big hall that it can contain 1,000 people.这个大厅很大,可以容下1000人。6mind sb./ones doing sth.介意某人做某事Do you
3、 mind my/me opening the door?你介意我开门吗?7I wonder if.不知您是否I wonder if you can pass the book to him.不知你能否把书递给他。8It is/was被强调部分that句子剩余部分(强调句)It was Athens that made me a stronger person.是雅典造就我成为更强壮的人。9do/does/didv.(原形)表强调After several hours hard work,he did need a rest.奋战几小时后,他确实需要休息。10be to do表示按计划、安排、
4、命令、职责等要做某事。She is to be married next month.她将于下个月结婚。11主语谓语it(形式宾语)宾补(for sb.)todo/从句(真宾语)We make it clear that anyone who is late should clean the classroom.我们规定迟到的人要打扫教室。12tooadj./adv.to do sth.太而不能,太无法The boy is too young to go to school.这男孩年龄太小,不能上学。13主语动词比较级than any other名词单数比其他任何都要He is taller than any other boy in his class.他比他班上任何一个男孩都要高。14spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.花费(时间、金钱等)做某事spend some money/some time on sth.在某事上花费(时间、金钱等)Jack spent 1 hour in practising his new song yesterday.昨天杰克花了一个小时练习他的新歌。