1、高考英语一轮复习课件牛津译林版 必修四 Unit 3 Tomorrow s world核心单词重点短语关键句子形容词或形容词短语作状语时,说明主语的状态、性质等,可以表示伴随状况、原因、结果等。(1)The thief hid himself in the corner,afraid of being caught.小偷躲在角落里,害怕被抓到。(表伴随状况)(2)Thirsty and eager to have a rest,he went into a teahouse.由于口渴,而且想要休息一下,他走进了一家茶馆。(表原因)(3)He returned from the war,safe
2、 and sound.,他安然无恙地从战场上回来了。(表结果)高 频 考 点whose引导限制性定语从句教材原文:For example,in one experiment,a teenager whose dream was to be a worldfamousstar.(P93)(2010山东,24)Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.A.that B.which C.whose D.what答案:C句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。高
3、 频 考 点“介词关系代词”引导定语从句教材原文:The movements of the headset indicate the direction in whichthe viewer wants to go.(P92)(2010上海,38)Wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which 答案:C考查“介词which”的用法。Wind power is an ancient source of
4、 energy which/that we may return to in the near future.高 频 考 点分词或形容词短语作状语教材原文:Scared and cold,the Time Traveller starts back towards the present.(P58)(2009浙江,3)_ and short of breath,Andy any Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.To be tired B.TiredC.Tiring D.Being tired答案:B句意:虽然疲惫不堪,气喘
5、吁吁,Andy和Ruby还是第一批登上泰山山顶。分词和形容词短语作状语,说明他们俩到达泰山山顶时的状况:又累又喘不过气来。A项表目的;B项表伴随或结果。D项表原因。C项意为“令人疲惫的”不合语意。高 频 考 点情态动词might的用法教材原文:Besides films,VR might also have some other uses.(P43)(2009辽宁,29)The traffic is heavy these days.I _ arrive a bit late,so could you save me a place?A.can B.must C.need D.might答案:D考查情态动词。might在这里表示推测,意思是“或许,可能”,即由于交通拥挤,“我”可能会到得迟一些。