1、外研社七下M5U3Language in use知识精讲语法讲解特殊疑问句考点一 特殊疑问句用于对不明确的人或事物提问,其句首要用疑问代词或疑问副词。回答时要根据实际情况作答,不能用Yes/No来回答。句末多用降调。考向一 特殊疑问句有两种语序若疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述语序:疑问词(主语)谓语动词其他部分?eg:Who is singing in the room?谁在房间里唱歌? 考向二 若疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词一般疑问句?eg:What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的? Hes an engineer
2、in a big factory. 他是一个大工厂的工程师。 How do you know?你怎么知道的?考点二 特殊疑问词的用法考向一 常见的疑问代词who谁对人提问。Whoistheboyinblue?那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是谁?whom谁对人提问,用作介词或动词的宾语。Whomdidyoumeetthere?你在那儿遇到了谁?what什么对事物提问。Whatdoeshehave?他有什么?which哪一个对多个选择提问。Whichisyourbox?哪一个是你的盒子?whose谁的询问某物属于某人。Whoseisthishouse?这座房子是谁的?_do you want?I want
3、a new car.AWhere BWhenCWhat DHow考向二 常见的疑问副词how怎样对程度和方式提问。Howdoyougohome?你怎么回家?when什么时候对时间提问。Whendoyouplaygames?你什么时候玩游戏?where什么地方对地点提问。Whereisthepostoffice?邮局在哪儿?why为什么对原因提问。Whydidnthegotoschoolyesterday?他昨天为什么没去上学?_do you know so much about the UFO?I usually get the information by surfing the Inter
4、net. AHow BWhatCWhich DWhere考向三 常见的疑问词组what名词whattime询问时间。Whattimeisit?几点了?whatdate询问日期。Whatdateisittoday?今天是几号?whatcolour询问颜色。Whatcolourisyourskirt?你的短裙是什么颜色的?whatsize询问尺寸。Whatsizedoesshetake?她穿多大号的?how形容词/副词howold询问年龄。Howoldareyou?你多大了?howmany询问可数名词数量。Howmanybooksdoyouhave?你有几本书?howmuch询问不可数名词数量。H
5、owmuchricedoyouwant?你想要多少大米?how形容词/副词howlong询问时间长短、物体的长度。Howlongwillyoustaythere?你要在那儿呆多长时间?howfar询问路程、距离。Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远?howoften询问频率。Howoftendoyougoshopping?你多久购物一次?howsoon询问多久之后。HowsoonwillMr.Brownbeback?布朗先生多久之后回来?Inanhour.一小时后。_do you visit your grandfather?Once a week.
6、 AHow manyBHow soon CHow often 当堂语法小练习What size how many 1_ do you like? Blue.2_ juice do you drink every day? Two cups.3_ do you wear? Small.4_ uncles do you have? Only one.5Your dress is beautiful._ is it? Thanks.Its 90 yuan.答案1. what colour 2.how much 3.what size 4.how many 5.how much 知识点 order /
7、d(r)/v.订购eg:I want to order a new coat for my grandfather. 我想为我的祖父订购一件新大衣。考向一【重点】 order作动词,还可译为“命令”,常用于order sb.to do sth.结构中,意为“命令某人做事”。eg: The boss often orders him to finish the work by nine oclock.老板经常命令他9点之前完成工作。考向二【重点】 order作名词,意为“命令;次序;订购”。eg:Please write a list of the childrens names in order of age. 请按年龄顺序列一张孩子们姓名的清单。When you eat at a restaurant, please _just enough food.AanswerBbookCorder