1、2022-2023年度高一学业水平考试模拟卷二（译林版必修三）本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分共8页。时量90分钟,满分100分第一部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分45分)第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。ANo one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the
2、 floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.The director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting, but no one claimed(认领) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beauti
3、ful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery.Some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the museum. While they were looking at the new painting, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and ask
4、ed him.“Why are you crying?The child pointed to the painting and said, “Thats my painting on the wall and I want it back.“Yes,” said his mother, “he left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name on the painting,”( ) 1.John was perhaps_.A. a painterB. an expert on
5、painting C. a visitor to the museumD. a man working in the museum( ) 2. John found the painting_.A. before the museum was opened B. after the museum was closed C. during his visit to the museum D. while he was enjoying his walk( ) 3.Why did all the experts think the painting good?A. They examined it
6、 very carefully.B. None of them looked carefully enough.C. None of them could understand the paintingD. The painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a child.( ) 4. How would the director feel after he heard what the woman and the boy said?A. Frightened.B. Afraid.C. Proud.D. Surprised.BSm
7、artphone apps certainly make our lives easier. However, sometimes they can also cause problems, especially to students homework.In a recent announcement, the Ministry of Education(教育部) said teachers should not use WeChat or QQ messaging apps to give homework or ask parents to grade students homework
8、.Many school teachers in China depend heavily on apps to give homework. The kids have to do their homework looking at a phone screen. For example, Liu Yanming, a six-grade student in Shanghai, usually has to use his mothers mobile phone to do his homework. His father is afraid that apps could distra
9、ct kids by encouraging them to watch something unrelated to homework. He also worried that his sons eyesight would be bad because of looking at the phone for too long.However, Bai Yueping, president of Shanghai Tangzhen Middle School, has a different idea about using apps for homework. Parents can u
10、nderstand their kids learning situation and supervise(监督)them to finish their homework, Bai told Xinmin Evening News. Zhang Siqi, a student from Renmin University of China, has a similar opinion to Bai. “The use of WeChat or QQ to give homework is convenient. We are living in an Internet age. Its un
11、wise to refuse to take advantages of technology.”( ) 5.What is the Ministry of Educations recent announcement about?A. Students should not use smartphones at school.B. Teachers should not use smartphone apps to give homework.C. Students should not use smartphones to help with their homework. D. Teac
12、hers should not give children too much homework.( ) 6.What does the underlined words “distract kids” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Makes kids feel bored.B. Improve kids interest. C. Get kids more excited. D. Take kids attention away.( ) 7.What does Bai Yueping think of using apps for homework?A. I
13、t causes great trouble for parents. B. It is bad for students eyesight.C. It helps parents know about their kids studiesD. Its a good way to keep up with technological development.( )8. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Good Usage of Smartphone Apps B. The Ways of Using Smartphone Apps C
14、. Teachers Favourite - Smartphone Apps D. Not for Homework- Smartphone AppsCNowadays, it has grown into a habit for many people to put every thought online when anything unhappy happens. However, it is important for people not to do so.Their thought can often change quickly. I may be angry with some
15、one at this time, but that feeling will be gone the next day. For example, when I drove home last night, I found my neighbour had taken my parking place by mistake. I was quite mad then, so Il et everyone know it by posting it on WeChat. But today, I am not angry at all.Too many things take place in
16、 one day, so not every problem needs to be paid much attention to. What will happen if we still keep spreading terrible feelings online, even if the problem is not that important? Actually, its all right to let go of some problems.Moreover, communicating with words doesnt always work. For example, I
17、 have three children. Trying to correct their habits by speaking to them directly is almost useless. Instead, my husband and I try to lead by examples. In many situations, setting a good example works much better than simply talkingWhat can people do if they have disagreement when getting along with
18、 others? There are always two choices: they can either argue, or they can just walk away. Arguing is often a waste of time while walking away protects you from saying something that you may regret later. Always think carefully before speaking. This way, the world will be a more peaceful place.( )9.
19、Its important not to spread every thought online becauseA. it changes fastB. every thought is meaningful C. speaking is more usefulD. we are not free to say what we like( )10. The writer uses her experience with her children to show that _ .A. it takes time to communicate with othersB words dont wor
20、k in communication with children C. correcting childrens habit by speaking is uselessD. setting good examples is the best way to teach children( )11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We should argue with people who disagree with us. B. The writer wants us to pay attention to our words.C.
21、 People can argue or walk away when they have disagreement. D. We are free to express ourselves and never regret.( )12. If we put the passage into 3 parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para(自然段)1;= Para2;= Para.3;= Para.4;=Para5)A. ; ; B. ; ; C. ; ; D. ; ; 第二节:小标题填空(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)下面文章中有3处(
22、第13-15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(ABC和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。We must all be aware of the potential causes of traffic accidents and act to prevent them. We all have a responsibility to prevent accidents. Below are some of the major causes.Drivers not paying attentionThis is the most common cause of acciden
23、ts. When drivers do not pay attention to surrounding traffic, they are not ready when another driver does something wrong, like turning without signaling or giving wrong signals. Some drivers are fined (罚款) for speaking on their mobile phones while driving.13._If you drive after you have drunk wine
24、or are drunk, you are breaking the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others. If you are with someone who has been drinking alcohol, even if it is just a couple of beers, do not allow them do drive.14. _Speed kills. This is a fact that is easily ignored, but driving too fast throu
25、gh city streets is very dangerous. Our city streets are always crowded with people, cars and bicycles. Drivers have to take the responsibility to watch out for people crossing the road, especially old people who may not be able to walk very fast and young children who may not look before stepping in
26、to the road.15. _Many cyclists fail to pay attention to the cars that surround them, and often ride too close to cars to allow them space and time to stop. Some cyclists should always signal at turnings and stay on the correct side of the road.It is up to all of us road users to make sure that we av
27、oid accidents by paying attention to road safely. A. Cyclists not paying attention B. Cyclists riding on the road C. Drinking and driving D. Drivers speeding第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I was a smartphone addict. My eyes were_1
28、6_to the little screen whenever I went. The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was reach for my _17_.Though I knew the little machine had _18_ up too much of my time, it was not easy to quit the_19_. Then the day came when l finally realized I had to make a(n) _20_. Head down, eyes on m
29、y smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, missing me by centimetres. At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole_21_without my smartphone. The first day was the hardest. I felt _22_ and anxious as if I was missing something of value. Then somehow I began to feel free. I
30、_23_ picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read. Best of all, I had time to stay with my parents, talking about the photos in the album and laughing about old times.Those seven days have given me a great appreciation_24_ life beyond the screen, which is richer and more beautiful and Im
31、going to _25_ it.( )16.A.limitedB. devotedC. gluedD. admitted( )17.A.novelB. phoneC. albumD. photo( )18.A.pulB. setC. pickedD. taken( )19.A.programB. jobC. habitD. plan( )20.A.changeB. livingC. differenceD. appointment( )21.A.dayB. weekC. monthD. year( )22.A.excitedB. scaredC. shockedD. lost( )23.A.
32、finallyB. certainlyC. quicklyD. sadly( )24.A.onB. inC. forD. against( )25. A. take part inB. take care ofC. take pride inD. take advantage of第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! 26._(walk)
33、 around the city, I could see the streets with stepping stones and houses 27._(decorate) with wall paintings, 28._could be recognized as the symbol of the ancient civilization. 29._city was forgotten for many years until the 8th century when a farmer 30._ (discover)a stone with writing on it.Founded
34、 in the 8th century, Pompeii 31._(be) once a rich and busy city. But because of the eruption of a volcano 32._ 24th August in AD 79, everything changed. Many people 33._(bury) alive in the ash, so was the city. The volcano is still there 34._ looks very quiet now. It is hard to imagine how this 35._
35、(peace) volcano destroyed the whole city.第三部分 写作技能 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据上下文内容,将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。The Internet has brought about great convenience to our life.36.一个人没了网络就几乎难以活下去。However, it also raises all sorts of problems: 37. when surfing the Internet, how can we protect ourselves?
36、 The following guidelines may help you learn how to live in a digital world.Above all else,38.你应该用安全的方式上网。One wrong click may damage your computer. Therefore, before visiting a web page, always check for warning signs and make sure the website address begins with “https” - “s” stands for secure. 39.
37、 Another tip is to keep your personal information private, including your phone number address and email account. You also need to show respect when communicating with other users online. Leave comments politely and 40. treat others the way you would like to be treated. Finally, there might be peopl
38、e who make you feel uncomfortable online. In that case, you have the right to say no and cut off contact. Relationships you establish in the digital world can be different from those you have in real life.36._37. _38. _39. _40. _第二节 情景作文(共I小题,满分20分)我市拟创建“绿色城市”。请你以“Lets build a green city together!”为
39、题,结合表格内容写一篇文章,谈谈一些可行的做法及理由。方式益处1. ride a bike; walkreduce air pollution; avoid traffic jams2. not throw rubbish onto the groundmake the city cleaner3. .参考词汇: 垃圾分类 waste sorting写作要求:1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息;2.短文必须包括表格中所给出的要点;3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;4.词数 100 左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。Lets build a green city together!As midd
40、le school students, we have the responsibility to help build a green city._2022-2023年度高一学业水平考试模拟卷二（译林版必修三）参考答案第一部分 阅读技能第一节 阅读理解A【语篇解读】一名博物馆工作人员捡到一幅画,找不到失主,后来博物馆主管决定将画挂在墙上。很多专家都认为此画内涵深刻,后来出乎意料的是,此画乃一小孩所遗失,闹了个笑话。1.D 2.B 3.B 4.DB【语篇解读】智能手机给我们的生活带来了便利,用手机布置家庭作业到底好不好呢?一起来读一读此文。5.B 6.D 7.C 8.DC【语篇解读】如今很多人
41、喜欢把个人的不愉快情绪发布到网上。作者认为这样做不妥,并详细地举例说明了自己的观点。9.A 10.D 11.B 12.B第二节 小标题填空【语篇解读】人人都应该重视交通规则,避免交通事故的发生。文中讲了几种导致交通事故发生的原因。13.C 14.D 15.A第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空【语篇解读】本文讲述作者如何从一个手机控变成一个放下手机、热爱生活的人。16.C17.B18.D19.C 20.A 21.B22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D第二节语法填空26.Walking 27.decorated 28. which29.The 30.discovered 31.was 32.
42、on33. were buried 34. but 35. peaceful第三部分 写作技能第一节 双向翻译36. One can hardly live without it.37.上网时我们如何自我保护?38. you should use the Internet in a safe way.39.另一个提示是让个人信息隐私化，40.己所不欲,勿施于人。第二节 情景作文参考范文:Lets build a green city together !As middle school students, we have the responsibility to help build a g
43、reen city. What should we do? Here are some small things we all can do and should do.First of all, we can ride bikes or walk to school as much as possible to reduce air pollution and avoid traffic jams. Secondly, its a good habit not to throw rubbish onto the ground wherever we go. Most importantly,
44、 we should plant as many trees as possible to protect our citys natural environment, making our city more beautiful.In my opinion, a green city is the key to a healthy life. If everyone makes a contribution to building a green city, our earth will become a better place to live on. Lets take action now!
