1、准考证号 绝密启用前衡阳市2021届高中毕业班联考(一)英语注意事项:1.本试题卷共8页,共67小题,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间
2、来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A street B. A restaurant C. A dish.2. How will the woman go to Beijing?A. By taxi. B. By plane. C. By train.3. What will the woman probably do next?A. Have a break. B. Go swim
3、ming. C. Go to work.4. Where are the speakers going first?A. To their home. B. To the music store. C. To the cinema.5. How many pills should the woman take every day?A. 2. B. 6. C.8第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
4、小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. When will the woman take part in the English contest?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.7. What will the man do next?A. Finish his homework.B. Go and fly a kite alone.C. Wait and read a magazine.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What are die speakers discussing?A
5、. A camping trip. B. A family dinner. C. A weekend plan.9. Why doesnt the woman want to go hiking?A. Its quite tiring. B. It s cold outside. C. It s not exciting.10. What will die speakers decide to choose next?A. A museum. B. A restaurant. C. A movie.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Why does the woman make the
6、 phone call?A. To make a reservation.B. To get barbecue stuff.C. To reschedule a reservation.12. When will the woman and her workmates appear at Lake Park?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.13. Where will the team-building activity be held?A. Near the hospital. B. Near the fish pond. C. In t
7、he biggest area.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What did the woman do just now?A. She swam in a swimming pool.B. She had a physical examination.C. She asked the man for advice.15. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Consult the nurse. B. Practise in winter. C. Get a flu shot16. What is the man trying t
8、o do?A. Persuade the woman. B. Comfort the woman. C. Examine the woman.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the passage talking about?A. An Internet celebrity. B. A lucky photographer. C. A place called Ganzi.18. What do the netizens like about Dingzhen?A. His job as an ambassador.B. His pure and shy smile
9、.C. His mysterious hometown.19. Where did the photographer shoot the video?A. In Tibet. B. In Hunan. C. In Sichuan.20. What does Dingzhen do to promote his hometown?A. Work as a tourism ambassador.B. Shoot a fictional movie for it.C. Learn to speak in Munilnrin.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分
10、37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACOVID-19 Campus Rules Of UBC OkanaganThe rules apply to all students, faculty and staff at UBC*s Okanagan campus.Travel in BCA Public Health Order for all health regions in British Columbia calls on all individuals, places of work and businesses
11、in BC to significantly reduce social interactions and travel. The current order is in effect until February 1, 2021.As many are currently making plans for the upcoming Winter Break, all members of the campus community are reminded all non-essential travel should be avoided. The current orders suspen
12、d all events and social gatherings to significantly reduce COVID-19 transmission related to social interactions. The order allows for university students to join family for the holidays as this is not considered a social gathering, but it is important to maintain a narrow household bubble.Internatio
13、nal travelIf you plan to travel out of Canada during the Winter Break, make sure you are aware of current travel restrictions and are prepared for your trip. Carefully review the updated Travelling to Canada Guide for important information on who is eligible to travel, documents to prepare, ensuring
14、 you have health insurance, making a quarantine(self-isolation)plan, and more.Measurement of body temperature and daily self-assessment when coining to campusUBCs COVID-19 Campus Rules require that all students, faculty and staff must have their temperatures taken and assess themselves daily for COV
15、ID-19 symptoms prior to attending UBC premises. Please use the BC self-assessment tool at https:/bc. thrive, health/. Anyone experiencing symptoms should follow the guidance provided in the self-assessment tool.Maintaining physical distancing and wearing non-medical masksPublic Health Orders require
16、 all members of our community maintain physical distance and wear non-medical masks. As a reminder, UBC(University of British Columbia) students, faculty, staff and visitors are required to wear non-medical masks, when indoors on our campuses.Be well, be safe and thank you for following public healt
17、h and campus rule guidance.21. According to the current orders, a university student is allowed to .A. attend a concert B. host a partyC. organize a football match D. get together with his family22. What are UBC students required to do when entering the campus?A. To stand in line. B. To wear medical
18、 masks.C. To have temperatures taken. D. To show health insurance.23.COVID-19 Campus Rules Of UBC Okanagan were probably posted online .A. in December B. in February C. in August D. in SeptemberB“When day comes we ask ourselves,where can we find light in this never-ending shade?”On Wednesday, poet A
19、manda Gorman read her poem, “The Hill We Climb”, at the inauguration(宣誓就职)ceremony of President Joe Biden.By Thursday, the 22-year-old was a superstar.Gorman is the youngest poet in U.S. history to mark the change of presidential power. Past inaugural poets include famous writers like Robert Frost a
20、nd Maya Angelou.Gorman is a native of Los Angeles, California, and in 2017 was named the countrys first Youth Poet Laureate(桂冠).She recently completed her studies at Harvard University.On Wednesday, Gorman offered a hopeful future for a deeply divided country.“We will not march back to what was,but
21、move to what shall be.A country that is bruised(瘀紫的)but whole,benevolent but bold,fierce and free.”Her readingand the ceremony as a wholetook place exactly two weeks after a violent mob of supporters of then-President Donald Trump attacked and occupied the U.S. Capito Building.Gorman says she had co
22、mpleted a little more than half of “The Hill He Climb” before the January 6 attack at the Capitol.“That day gave me a second wave of energy to finish the poem,” said Gorman. She chose not to make direct note of the attack, but her references to the event were clear:“Weve seen a force that would shat
23、ter our nation.rather than share it.Would destroy our country if it meant delaying democracy(民主).And this effort very nearly succeeded.But while democracy can be periodically delayed,it can never be permanently defeated.”Hours after the inauguration t her two bookswhich are to be released later this
24、 yearbecame number 1 and 2 on Amazon, coms sales list. Gormans poetry collection “The Hill We Climb” and her childrens book “Change Sings” are set to be published in September.24. Which of the following is true of Amanda Gorman?A. She is the youngest poet in U.S. history.B. She is now studying at Ha
25、rvard University.C. She is a graduate from Harvard University.D. She was named American first Poet Laureate.25. What message does Amanda Gorman intend to convey in her poem “The Hill We Climb”?A. National unity. B. Race equality. C. True freedom. D. Free speech.26. What does the underlined word “sha
26、tter” mean?A. Bearin mind. B. Seton fire.C. Put into practice. D. Break.into pieces.27. What happened to Amanda Gorman after the inauguration ceremony?A. She became a best selling author. B. She turned superstar in pop music.C. She was attacked by a violent mob. D. She published her book “Change Sin
27、gs”.CNASA s Artemis program not only hopes to land the next man and the first woman on the lunar south pole by 2024; it also expects them to spend up to seven days in the harsh environment, collecting samples and conducting experiments. To provide future space travelers with a comfortable shelter, t
28、wo Dutch architects have built a habitat capable of withstanding the Moons harsh conditions.The Lanark, designed by Sebastian Aristotelis and Karl-Johan Sorensen of SAGA Space Architects, is made up of a lightweight, aluminum frame that can be efficiently compressed(压缩)for transport to the Moon. Onc
29、e the astronauts reach their destination, they can easily unfold the mobile home. 328 solar panels on the frame help recharge the battery, ensuring uninterrupted power, while an airtight flexible seam(接缝)protects residents from temperatures as low as-49F(-45)and wind speeds of up to 55 miles an hour
30、.Though the physical comforts are impressive, even more so are the features dedicated to the astronauts psychological well-being. A weather simulator that uses solar panels and built-in speakers to create varying weather patterns, like storms, rain, and a sunny day, helps ease the loneliness and wea
31、riness of conducting repetitive tasks and looking at the same environment for extended amounts of time.Aristotelis and Sorenson recently put their creation to test in Moriusaq, Greenland. Located in an isolated region of Northern Greenland, the area boasts hurricane-force winds, temperatures of -22F
32、(-30),and 24 hours of darkness during the winter.The space architects, who spent two months inside the capsule, tried to simulate(模拟)a lunar mission as much as possible. Their daily meals consisted of coffee, cold protein shakes, and hot soups, all made using powdered ingredients and water defrosted
33、 from the surrounding ice.Aristotelis and Srensen say it exceeded their wildest expectations. “The capsule performed really wellwe could sustain a comfortable indoor climate even to the very end of the expedition, which got quite a bit colder and windier than we had expected.”28. What is NASA s Arte
34、mis program designed to do?A. To send people to the South Pole.B. To land astronauts on the Moon.C. To provide space travel for tourists.D. To supply Dutch residents with the shelter.29. What do you learn about The Lunark?A. It can be moved easily and quickly. B. It is powered by winds on the Pole.C
35、. It is used to collect samples on Mars. D. It was created by NASA scientists.30. The weather simulator will contribute to .A. cleaner air B. greener plantsC. weaker strength D. better mental health31. Aristotelis and Sorenson chose Moriusaq, Greenland to test the capsule because of .A. its extreme
36、climate B. its freezing oceanC. its mild weather D. its primitive environmentDWith over 4. 1 billion people, or around 55 percent of the world s population, living in urban areas, cities and towns worldwide are getting increasingly congested. In addition to spending many hours stuck in traffic, resi
37、dents are also exposed to high air pollution levels caused by transportation emissions. Now, Saudi Arabia hopes to revolutionize urban living with “The Line”a city designed around nature, without cars and roads!“The Line” is designed by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman(MBS). Located in NEOMa 1
38、0,000-square-mile high-tech planned development on the Red Sea coast in the northwestern Saudi province of TabuThe Line will be the cornerstone of MBS s Saudi Vision 2030. The plan aims to diversify Saudi Arabia s oil-dependent economy into other sectors, like tourism, and create exciting job opport
39、unities for its citizens.The 105-mile-long city, expected to cost between $100 billion and $200 billion, will be built along a straight line and is made up of several self-sustaining communities. To ensure all services are within a short, five-minute walk, each community will feature a three-layer i
40、nfrastructure (基础设施).The top “pedestrian layer” will be void of cars and roads, allowing residents to freely walk and bike in the surrounding green spaces. The second “service layer”,will include all essential daily services, such as schools, leisure facilities. and grocery stores. The third “spine
41、layer” will house high-speed subway and autonomous vehicles capable of transporting residents across communities in less than 20 minutes. The entire city will be powered with renewable clean energy sources such as solar and wind, and possibly even hydrogen.If all goes according to plan t constructio
42、n of this complex project will start before the 1st quarter of 2021. In addition to providing up to a million residents with a clean and stress-free living environment, The Line is expected to create 380,000 new jobs, start economic diversification, and contribute an astounding $ 48 billion to Saudi
43、 Arabias Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by 2030. More importantly, MBS believes it will provide governments worldwide a “blueprint for how people and planet can co-exist in harmony.”32. We can infer that “The Line” will be .A. temporary B. primitive C. eco-friendly D. conventional33. What is The Line
44、meant to result in?A. Low crime rates. B. High unemployment.C. Super communities. D. diverse economic sectors.34. What can be found on the second layer?A. Medical clinics. B. Bus stops.C. Underground trains. D. Cycling lanes.35. Which of the following is the best title?A. Saudi Arabia Has Created A
45、Green City With No Cars Or StreetsB. “The Line” Will Be The Cornerstone Of MBSs Saudi Vision 2030C. “The Line”Blueprint Of People And Animals Co-existing In HarmonyD. Saudi Arabia Announces “The Line”A Low Carbon City Without Cars第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Me
46、mory is the chain that connects our past to our present. If it breaks, were left untied, incapable of leaving the present moment, and unable to embrace the future. 36 This results in memories, facts, and other information getting lost over time. Luckily, there are some ways you can prevent this.Repe
47、at important information out loud. This is an extremely simple solution. 37 Youre actually creating a pattern and sound that will make the information easier to recall in the future.Create clear associations in your head. Paint a picture in your mind to make names, dates, and objects easier to remem
48、ber. If youre bad with names and you meet someone named Evelynn, you might think, “Christmas Eve” and picture this person dressed as Santa. 38 And it can be a fun exercise as well!39 If you want to remember things more clearly, dont try to multitask. Keep your phone in your pocket, take your headpho
49、nes off, and aim to dedicate yourself to the task at hand.Take notes and write things down. Taking a note will help you retain the information, even if you never look at your notes again I While memorization takes place entirely in the brain, writing is a physical act So if you want to retain the in
50、formation effectively, you d better combine memorization with the act of writing. 40 A. Build your focusing skills.B. Concentrate on one thing at a time.C. It also helps your brain commit the information to memory.D. And it can be difficult to commit all to your long-term memory.E. If you repeat som
51、ething out loud, you will gain more information.F. When you say something out loud again, you arent technically memorizing it.G. Doing this can dramatically improve your ability to recall specific information.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Starting
52、as a journey to find the true meaning of happiness, The Smile Project began in the late fall of 2011 as Liz drove home from school.“I had my windows down and my radio up. I couldnt tell you the name of a single song, but I 41 I was happy,” Liz recalled.“ 42 , when I got home I posted a Facebook stat
53、us stating, Day 1: Happiness is. those perfect car 43 where the radio just plays all the right songs.”As day 1 turned into Day 2,3,4 and now 3,307 44 days of finding joy, The Smile Project has grown into a widespread campaign with one simple 45 :share joy.Liz started writing down what made her happy
54、 each day. This 46 of writing daily joy has 47 many people across the globe to pause, reflect, and 48 one joy that may have brushed through their days.She 49 that it was difficult initially to stay true to the 50 of finding gratitude every day 51 strength to believe that there is no day without 52 .
55、When she 53 Day 3,000, she wrote: “Its easy to feel that what we do is so small, but none of us will truly be able to grasp the deep 54 that our lives will have on one another. It doesnt have to be about money, just about making the 55 to make someones day.”41. A. imagine B. remember C. agree D. pre
56、dict42. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Instead D. However43. A. rides B. jobs C. shops D. tests44. A. awkward B. continuous C. passive D. relative45. A. character B. example C. chance D. task46. A. practice B. discussion C. difference D. change47. A. urged B. ordered C. inspired D. begged48. A. walk a
57、round B. wind up C. cut down D. look for49. A. denies B. doubts C. admits D. guesses50. A. invitation B. commitment C. discovery D. pain51. A. curious B. firm C. temporary D. complex52. A. trust B. confidence C. joy D. company53. A. counted B. chose C. left D. reached54. A. influence B. understandin
58、g C. pity D. faith55. A. money B. sense C. way D. effort第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的単词或括号内単词的正确形式。Our sun is such a familiar sight in the sky 56 you might think stars like our sun are common across the universe. But at least 70% of stars in the universe are red dwarfs, the tiniest and
59、coolest 57 (one) out there. With only about 7% to 50% of the mass 58 our sun, red dwarfs generate as little as 1/10,000th the energy of the sun. This means their stores of hydrogen fuel 59 (consume) at a small amount of the rate that a star like the sun goes through. They give a little light so it i
60、s 60 ( possible) to see them with the naked eyes. With red dwarfe 61 (bum) so slowly, their average lifetime is between 1 and 10 trillion (万亿)years, while the sun will survive for another 5 billion years.Life on Earth 62 (exist) for about 4 billion years. Our sun will die one day, and thus well even
61、tually either die out or leave Earth 63 (look) for a new place. About 5% of red dwarfs in 64 Milky Way, may host suitable, roughly Earth 65 (size) planets.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如学校准备在下周召开2021届髙考誓师大会,请你以学生会的名义起草一则通知,吿知高三的全体同学此次大会的相关事宜,内容应包括:1.大会时间与地点;2.大会主要流程;3.集会注意事项。注意事项:1.词数80词左右;2.开头和结尾已给出
62、,不计入总词数。参考词汇:誓师大会an oath-taking rallyNotice The Students Union第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Six minutes to six, said the clock on the wall in the railway station. The tall young soldier lifted his sunburned face and narrowed his eyes to note the exact time. His heart wa
63、s pounding with a beat. In six minutes he would see the woman who had filled a special place in his life for the past 13 months, the woman he had never seen, yet whose written words had supported him unfailingly. He clearly remembered every single word in her letters that helped him go through many
64、tough moments and renewed his strength.Now he was going to hear her real voice. Four minutes to six.A girl passed close to him, and Frank started. She was wearing a flower, but it was not the little red rose they had agreed upon. Besides, this girl was only about 18, and Hollis had told him she was
65、30. “It doesnt matter,” he had answered, “Im 32.” But actually he was only 29.For 13 months she had faithfully replied. Now he believed that he loved her and that she loved him.But she had refused his pleas(恳求)to send him her photos. She had explained: “If you have a real feeling for me, what I look
66、 like wont matter. So, dont ask for my picture. When you come to New York, you shall see me and then you shall make your decision.”One minute to six. Frank s heart beat even faster. A young woman was coming towards him. Her figure was long and slim; her blond hair lay back over her delicate ears; he
67、r eyes were as blue as flowers; her lips and chin had a gentle firmness. He started toward her, forgetting to notice that she was wearing no rose, and as he moved, a small, charming smile curved her lips. “Are you going my way, soldier?” she murmured. He made one step closer to her. Then he saw Holl
68、is.Paragraph 1: More than plump(丰满的)and well past 40, she was wearing a red rose on her worn coat. Paragraph 2: Though he felt choked by the bitterness of disappointment, Frank did not hesitate. 衡阳市2021届高三毕业班联考(一)英语参考答案第一部分 听力(共30小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)01-05: BCABC 06-11: BCCAC 11-15: ACBBC 16-20: AABCA第二
69、部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23: DCA 24-27: CADA 28-31: BADA 32-35: CDAD第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40: DFGBC第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45: BAABD 46-50: ACDCB 51-55: BCDAD第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. that 57. ones 58. of 59. are consumed60. impossible 61. burni
70、ng 62. has existed/has been existing63. to look 64. the 65. sized第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)One possible version: NoticeIn order to arouse our passion to face and get us fully prepared for the upcoming Gaokao, our school will hold an oath-taking rally in the stadium at 7 p.m. next Tuesday.Its req
71、uired that all the people, including students, teachers and parents involved, should attend it. The whole rally consists of three parts: the headmaster, representatives of students and their parents giving speeches; all teachers and students pledging their oaths respectively; each class taking a gro
72、up photo at the school gate and signing names on a displayed board.Do remember to gather in the stadium at 6.30 p.m. on time. As safety always comes first, please queue up in lines to enter the hall orderly and do NOT push each other. Besides, for students, please bring our own chair for a seat.The
73、Students Union第二节 (满分25分)One possible version:More than plump (丰满的) and well past 40, she was wearing a red rose on her worn coat. Frank felt as though he were being split into two. So keen was his desire to follow the younger girl yet so deep was his longing for the middle-aged woman whose spirit h
74、ad truly companioned him. And there she stood. Her pale, plump face was gentle and sensible; her gray eyes had a warm twinkle. His mind got complete blank for a while. It is she, the girl that had been haunting in his heart for months. He couldnt tell his feeling, but things seemingly turned out of
75、his expectation. Though he felt choked by the bitterness of disappointment, Frank did not hesitate. Mustering up his courage, he stepped close towards the woman, squaredhisshoulders,saluted, and squeezed out a smile to her. “Im Frank, and you . you must be Hollis. May . May I take you to dinner?” Th
76、e woman smiled. “I dont know what exactly happened, son,” she answered. “That young lady in the green suit, she begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said that if you ask me to go out with you, I should tell you that shes waiting for you in that restaurant across the street. She said it wa
77、s some kind of test.” Hearing this, Frank turned around, immediately catching the sight of the beautiful figure sitting beside the window. His face gradually wore a big smile. After all the hardships and struggles, he knew he was going to own a totally new life, together with his girl. (The true nat
78、ure of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive.)听力原文Text 1:W: Michael, do you know a restaurant called Haidilao? A hot-pot chain.M: Haidilao? I know the name. But Im not sure where it is.W: It is on Jiefang Road. Both the food and the service there are excellent.Text 2:M: Have you called
79、 a taxi to the airport?W: Why? Im not flying. Ill go to Beijing by high-speed railway.Text 3:M: How did your swimming lesson go today?W: Exciting! But it was hard work. I really need a rest now.M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed. Text 4:W: I love the movie. The background music is amazing.
80、I wonder if there is a CD somewhere.M: I saw it in a music store near our school. Lets get it and listen to it on our way home.W: Great. Lets go and get one.Text 5: W: Doctor, I feel dizzy and always have a running nose.M: Let me see. Nothing serious. Take 2 pills every 6 hours then.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M
81、: Lets go walking on Dongzhou Island, Cathy. Its such a lovely day.W: Okay, but let me finish my math homework first. Would you mind waiting for half an hour, Tim? There are a few sports magazines on the table.M: Isnt the math homework due next Wednesday?W: Yeah, but I have a full day of classes on
82、Monday and an English contest on Tuesday.M: All right, then. You go ahead and Ill catch up on some sports news while waiting.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W: The weekend is almost here. Lets do something together.M: Youre right. How about going camping?W: Its a bit cold for camping, dont you think?M: Alright, let
83、s go hiking instead.W: Hmm. I dont have energy to do that. Every time I go back from hiking, I need several days to have a rest. How about going to the museum?M: Well, it doesnt sound very exciting, but Ill go. Then afterwards, lets go out for dinner.W: Why dont we eat at home instead? I went shoppi
84、ng this morning and theres a lot of food in the fridge.M: Sounds fair. Well, how about going to see a movie in the cinema after dinner?W: Great! Now lets try and decide what movie to watch. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M: City of New England, Department of Parks and Recreation.W: Yes, this is Ms. Jenkins from S
85、t Lukes hospital. Were putting together an outdoor team-building activity, and I am wondering whether I could reserve a barbecue area and the big picnic tables at Lake Park for the March 13th or 14th, on weekend?M: Its a bit late to call, isnt it?W: Yes, so sorry. But we need them all day, really, f
86、rom 9 a.m. until 6 p.m.M: Err, the biggest area is already booked on Saturday. But if you dont mind taking the smaller tables and the barbecue area near the fish pond, then I can set you right up for Sunday.W: Sunday then. That would be great! Thanks.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。M: OK, Nancy, were finished. As
87、far as I can tell, youre completely healthy.W: Great.M: But I do want to talk about one thing.W: Wow, this doesnt sound good.M: No, its nothing scary. Its just that winter is coming. You need to get prepared. I always advise my patients to get a flu shot.W: Hmm. I could never do that. Im afraid of n
88、eedles.M: Dont worry. The shot doesnt hurt at all.W: Really? Well, maybe.M: It will protect you from the flu. Youll be able to swim all year without getting sick. In my opinion, I think you should do that.W: Well, OK. Maybe Ill give it a try.M: Good. Ill tell the nurse to come in and see you. Take c
89、are and good luck on the swimming team this year.W: Thanks.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。A young Tibetan, Dingzhen in Mandarin, has become a national celebrity in China after millions of netizens became fans of his “clean eyes and pure smile.” A few months ago, a photographer went to Litang, a remote county in
90、Sichuan province, to take some pictures, and he accidentally shot a video of Dingzhen. In the video, Dingzhen was captured walking in front of his home and smiling shyly towards the camera. The photographer posted the video on Douyin, and it soon went viral, gathering over two million likes and more
91、 than 100,000 comments. Some netizens commented that “the young mans eyes are full of stars and are as pure as the blue sky behind him.” They even coined a new word for Dingzhen Sweet Wild Boy, which means a boy with both sweet and wild looks. After becoming an internet celebrity, Dingzhen served as
92、 the local tourism ambassador and shot a promotional film “The World of Dingzhen” to speak for his hometown. The film brought the beautiful and mysterious wonderland, into peoples vision. 2021届衡阳市高三大联考(一)写作部分阅卷标准(参考)第一节 应用文【参考范文】NoticeIn order to arouse our passion to face and get us fully prepared
93、for the upcoming Gaokao, our school will hold an oath-taking rally in the stadium at 7 p.m. next Tuesday.Its required that all the people, including students, teachers and parents involved, should attend it. The whole rally consists of three parts: the headmaster, representatives of students and the
94、ir parents giving speeches; all teachers and students pledging their oaths respectively; each class taking a group photo at the school gate and signing names on a displayed board.Do remember to gather in the stadium at 6.30 p.m. on time. As safety always comes first, please queue up in lines to ente
95、r the hall orderly and do NOT push each other. Besides, for students, please bring our own chair for a seat.The Students Union应用文评分细则:本次作文为通知,内容要点有三个:誓师大会的时间与地点、大会的主要流程以及集会注意事项,每个要点3分,覆盖全部要点,表达基本到位可给及格分9分。如要点齐全,表达词汇有限,句式单调,语法错误多的最多给6分。如表达出色但遗漏个别要点,最高给12分。附评分标准:1.总分15分,按5个档次给分;2.从内容,词汇语法,篇章结构三个方面考虑:1
96、)交际:对内容要点的覆盖情况,表述的清晰程度与合理性;2)语言:词汇和语法结构应用的准确性,恰当性及多样性;3)语篇:上下文衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。4.词数少于60词的从总分中减去2分。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。7.内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。8.若标题和落款都未写,文体格式不明的,12分以下。应用文写作各档次的给分范围和要求第五档
97、(很好);(13-15分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或词汇所致。具备较强的语言运用能力。5有效地使用了语句间的连接成份,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好);(10-12分)1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。2. 虽漏掉一、两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3. 运用的语法结构或词汇方面能满足任务的要求。4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6. 达到了预期的写作目的。第三
98、档(适当);(7-9分)1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。2. 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差);(4-6分)1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3. 词法结构单调,词汇项目有限。4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差);(1-3分
99、)1. 未完成试题规定的任务。2. 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3. 语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6. 信息未能传达给读者。不得分(0分)完全抄袭的;未能传达给读者任何信息的;内容太少,无法评判的;写的内容均与要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清的。第二节读后续写【参考范文】More than plump (丰满的) and well past 40, she was wearing a red rose on her worn coat. Frank felt as
100、though he were being split into two. So keen was his desire to follow the younger girl yet so deep was his longing for the middle-aged woman whose spirit had truly companioned him. And there she stood. Her pale, plump face was gentle and sensible; her gray eyes had a warm twinkle. His mind got compl
101、ete blank for a while. It is she, the girl that had been haunting in his heart for months. He couldnt tell his feeling, but things seemingly turned out of his expectation. Though he felt choked by the bitterness of disappointment, Frank did not hesitate. Mustering up his courage, he stepped close to
102、wards the woman, squaredhisshoulders,saluted, and squeezed out a smile to her. “Im Frank, and you . you must be Hollis. May . May I take you to dinner?” The woman smiled. “I dont know what exactly happened, son,” she answered. “That young lady in the green suit, she begged me to wear this rose on my
103、 coat. And she said that if you ask me to go out with you, I should tell you that shes waiting for you in that restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test.” Hearing this, Frank turned around, immediately catching the sight of the beautiful figure sitting beside the window. His fa
104、ce gradually wore a big smile. After all the hardships and struggles, he knew he was going to own a totally new life, together with his girl. (The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive.)考生应注意原文中的几处伏笔:1. 双方见面时女孩约定胸前戴玫瑰;2. 二人来往书信中提及,女孩很年轻,这与所给首段第一句出现的戴花的丰满的中年妇女矛盾,由此应该推断出此人
105、非书信中的女孩;3. 那女孩为何找人假扮?原文中有表明“女孩不希望男孩因为外貌影响对爱的判断”,由此得出答案。读后续写评分细则:本次作文四个要点:1. 续写首段第一节是否承接给定的首句;2. 续写首段第二节是否承接第二段开头;3. 续写第二段第一节是否承接给定的首句;4. 续写第二段第二节是否呼应主题。具体来说本文续写的第一段,应写年轻的军人看到素未谋面的“心上人”时内心欣喜、紧张忐忑但又略微失落的复杂情绪,以及相应的行为动作;第二段,写军人整理情绪,上前问候所谓的“Hollis”,如何引出真正的Hollis以及彼此爱慕的二人见面后的场景,最后可适当升华主题。主题可以是爱的真谛(爱能包容一切)
106、等。如果续写的第二段中未提及真正的Hollis出现,应视为要点四的内容不全,建议降档处理,阅卷老师酌情扣分。评分参考阅卷时主要考虑以下内容:1.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;2.内容的丰富性(细节描写:外貌、心理、语言、动作、表情、环境);3.应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;4.上下文的连贯性(注意与前文内容以及所给出句子的上下文连贯)。注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右(词数少于120的,从总分中减去2分);2.原则上四个要点齐全,语言基本满足要求就给及格分15分;要点不全的,按一个要点一等的做法层层累加,表达好的可以提上一等。只写关键词,无衔接,或不成文的每个要点2分,最高给
107、三档10分。完全抄袭不给分。读后续写各档位的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档(21-25分)创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融合度高;使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解;自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。第四档(16-20分)创造了较为丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融合度较高;使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,但方式不够多样,表达有些许错误,但不影响理解;较为有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较较清晰,意义较为连贯。第三档(11-15分)创造了基本完整的故
108、事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基本相关;使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响理解;尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意思基本连贯。第二档(6-10分)内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节;所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解;未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。第一档(1-5分)内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节;所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解;几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。0分未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。