1、专题技能突破(12)短文改错之通读全文，纠正逻辑错误【技能讲解】通读全文，了解短文的大意， 把握全篇的时态、人称、非谓语的主被动关系，及行文逻辑。有时孤立的分析某个句子，其结构正确、语义通顺，无错可改，但如果联系上下文，便会发现该句中有不合逻辑的地方，需做出改正。典例剖析1.课标全国卷When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there.答案thinkthought考查时态。由was, hoped和would be可知，此处叙述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。2课标全国卷We must f
2、ind ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so, well live to regret it.答案yourour或the考查代词。根据上下句语境，我们应该保护我们的环境，故改为our, 也可用定冠词the来限定。3浙江高考In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful pa
3、rk with many trees around it.答案iswas考查时态。全文用的都是过去时，所以把is改为was。4In fact, I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? Ifyou are me, would you talk to him?答案himthem考查代词。根据上下文及their一词可知，此处代词指代错误，故将him改为them。5On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the
4、US each year, cause about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.答案causecausing考查非谓语动词。causing作结果状语，表“自然而然的结果”用现在分词。技能演练短文改错(一)A man has been waiting at the bus stop. After a few minutes later, the bus arrived and did not stop. The man thought it would stop a little far, so he started running after the bus. F
5、ortunately, the bus never stopped. The man kept follow the bus until he arrived home. The man was very glad that he could save bit of money. He happily told his wife, “Honey, today I ran after the buses until getting home. I didnt have to pay the fee.” Surprisingly, the wife blamed her, “You fool! D
6、o you know how many you could save if you ran after a taxi？”答案：A man been waiting at the bus stop. After a few minutes, the bus arrived did not stop. The man thought it would stop a little ， so he started running after the bus. ， the bus never stopped. The man kept the bus until he arrived home. The
7、 man was very glad that he could save bit of money. He happily told his wife, “Honey, today I ran after the until getting home. I didnt have to pay the fee.” Surprisingly, the wife blamed ， “You fool! Do you know how you could save if you ran after a taxi？”(二)Last week my parents and I took a twoday
8、s trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon that we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and
9、told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautifully. The time passes quickly. Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touche
10、d the pillow.答案：Last week my parents and I took a trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of were very excited. As we climbed the mountain,
11、 we fed monkeys, temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking since the scenery was so . The time quickly. Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.版权所有：高考资源网()
