1、专题二冠词.单项填空1(2016南京市一模)Children with_stable family do better at school,according to_report published by the Sutton Trust.A/;a Ba;a Cthe;a Da;/答案Bks5u考查冠词。句意:根据Sutton Trust发表的一个报告,拥有一个稳定家庭的孩子在学校做得更好。两空都表示泛指,故都应用不定冠词a。2(2016江苏镇江高三调研)Its_good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that giv
2、es them_pleasure.A/;a Ba;/ Cthe;a Da;the答案Bks5u考查冠词。句意:对人们来说,欣赏能带给他们乐趣的世博会的感觉非常棒。feeling为可数名词,pleasure为不可数名词,均表示泛指,故B项正确。3Its often less expensive to buy goods in_quantity,but youd better examine_quality before buying them.A/;the Bthe;/ Ca;the Dthe;the答案Aks5u考查冠词。句意:大量购买货物经常要便宜一些,但是你最好在购买前仔细检查一下货物的质
3、量。in quantity为固定搭配,意为“大量地”;第二空表示所购货物的质量,应为特指,故答案为A。4Im disappointed the experiment turned out to be_complete failure again.Dont lose heart.Try_third time.Athe;a Ba;the Ca;a D/;the答案Cks5u句意:我很失望,这次试验证明又一次完全的失败。不要灰心丧气,再尝试一次。第一空后的failure此处为具体名词,表示“失败的事或失败的人”;不定冠词用在序数词前不表示排序,而表示“再一,又一”,故答案为C。5We dont th
4、ink the experiment is_failure.At least we have gained _experience for future success.Athe;a Ba;/Ca;an Dthe;the答案Bks5u第一空后的failure表示“失败的事”,因此其前面用不定冠词a,为抽象名词具体化的用法;experience表示“经验”时为不可数名词,此处表示泛指意义,所以第二空不用冠词。6Where will you start your work after_graduation?Mum,its not been decided yet.I might continue
5、my study for_higher degree.Athe;the B/;the C/;a Dthe;/答案Cks5u考查冠词。句意:毕业后你会去哪儿工作呢?妈妈,这还没有决定呢。我或许会继续我的学业以获取一个更高的学位。after graduation为固定搭配,意为“毕业之后”;后一个空处泛指“一个更高的学位”,故用不定冠词a。7University is_most worthwhile time of discovery and learning,and it is also_very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one o
6、f us.Aa;a Bthe;/ C/;a Da;the答案Aks5u考查冠词。句意:大学是一段学习和探索的非常有价值的时光,而且对于我们每一个人来说也是一次很快乐很有价值的经历。第一空,因为没有明确的范围,故不用最高级,a most意为“很,非常”;experience意为“经历”时是可数名词,在这里是泛指,所以前面需要用不定冠词。8“To meet peoples desire for_happy life is our mission,” Xi Jinping said to the press after he was elected_general secretary and cha
7、irman.Aa;a Bthe;the Ca;/ D/;the答案Cks5u考查冠词。句意:习近平在当选为总书记后的记者招待会上说,“满足人们对于幸福生活的向往是我们的使命。”第一空表泛指,应用不定冠词;表示职务的名词前不用冠词,故答案选C。9I was told that_10:20 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach_Fudan University.Athe;/ Bthe;a Ca;the D/;the答案Aks5u考查冠词。句意:有人告诉我说10:20的航班会带我们去上海并及时到达复旦大学。“10:20的航班”是特指,故第
8、一个空填the;复旦大学是专有名词,故第二个空不填冠词。10As_rule,part-time workers such as babysitters or English tutors are paid by_hour.Athe;an Ba;an Ca;the Dthe;/答案Cks5u考查冠词。第一个空泛指“某一个规则”,用不定冠词a;by the hour是固定用法,表示“按小时”。11Everything comes with_price; there is no such_thing as a free lunch in the world.Aa;a Bthe;/ Cthe;a Da
9、;/答案Dks5u考查冠词。句意:所有东西都是有价的,世上没有免费午餐这样的东西。第一空表示泛指,应用不定冠词;nonot any/not a,thing前因为有no不再用不定冠词,故答案选D。12As environment protection is becoming_public concern,_ government is determined to pay more attention to the issue.A/;the Ba;/ Cthe;a Da;the答案Dks5u考查冠词。句意:由于环境保护成为公众关注的一个问题,政府决心给予更多的关注。第一空表示泛指,应用不定冠词;第
10、二空为特指,应用定冠词,故答案选D。13We all sighed with_relief when_plane finally landed safely.Aa;/ B/;the Ca;a Da; the答案Bks5u考查冠词。句意:当飞机最后安全着陆的时候,我们全都如释重负地松了一口气。relief作“轻松;解脱” 讲时,为不可数名词,故第一空不填冠词;“_plane”特指我们乘坐的飞机,故第二空用定冠词the。14Four and_half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and_break for cheese,chocolate
11、and tea with sugar.Aa;a Bthe;the C/;the Da;/答案Aks5u考查冠词。句意:四个半小时的讨论一直持续到半夜,在中间休息时我们吃了奶酪、巧克力以及喝了点加糖的茶。“四个半小时”可以表示为four and a half hours或four hours and a half。break意为“休息”,是可数名词,这里表示泛指,其前应用不定冠词,故选A。15People develop_preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affec
12、t learning.Aa;an Ba;/ C/;the Dthe;an答案Aks5u考查冠词。a preference表示“一种偏好”,develop a preference for“养成对的偏爱”,故第一空用不定冠词a;at an early age是固定词组,意为“在很小的时候”,故选A项。.语篇填空(根据文意填入适当的冠词)AWhen I was thirteen years old,I went on _1_ long journey on _2_ foot in a great valley,well-equipped with pens,a diary and _3_ alar
13、m clock.During _4_ trip,I was busy recording every incident,name and place I came across.I had _5_ gift for writing.On my last night there,I wandered out of my tent,_6_ diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by _7_ glare of the moon,_8_ round moon hanging high,and the walls of _9_ valley looked thr
14、eatening behind their screen of shadows.What _10_ unforgetable experience it was!答案1.a2./3.an4.the5.a6./7.the8.a9.the10.anBHIGH FLYERI travel all over _1_world on business and my neighbour thinks my life is one long holiday.You know what _2_ business travel is like;up at _3_ dawn to catch _4_plane;_
15、5_breakfast in _6_ London,_7_lunch in _8_New York,_9_ luggage in _10_Bermuda.When youre in _11_ sky,you see only snow in _12_ Arctic or _13_Greenland.You have glimpses of _14_ Andes or _15_Pacific.Youre always exhausted.Your wife or husband complains youre never there to take _16_ children to _17_ school or put them to _18_bed.When you get home,your neighbour says,“Another nice holiday,eh?”Give me Home Sweet Home any day!Home Sweet Home!答案1.the2./3./4.a/the5./6./7./8./9./10./11.the12.the13./14.the15.the 16the17./18./版权所有:高考资源网()