1、祁县二中高二英语十月月考试卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups alt
2、ogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enoug
3、h energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you
4、 can not think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.1Which of the following
5、 diets do you think is the best one?AEggs, tomatoes, fish and chicken.BMilk, bread, cabbages and beef.CCorn, fish, cream and pork.DRice, beancurd (豆腐), apples, fish and chicken.2Which of the following is a good eating habit?AGoing to school without any breakfast.BEating fish and chips for supper all
6、 the time.CHaving at least one food from all four groups each meal.DHaving different food from all four food groups.3In this passage, the writer mainly tells us that _.Aevery person needs food to grow wellBtaking exercise can keep your body strongCthe right kind of food with exercise will keep you h
7、ealthyDenough energy helps people think more quicklyBMark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man,one of his friends.The
8、 young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.“You bring your uncle to my talk this evening,” said Mark Twain. “Im sure I can make him laugh.”That evening the young man a
9、nd his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was
10、 tired and quite disappointed.Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend,“I know that man. Hes been deaf for years.”4The writer wrote the passage mainly to_.Atell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokesBtell readers a joke played on Mark TwainCtell reader
11、s Mark Twain was a great writerDtell readers how to tell a funny story5One day Mark Twain met _at lunch.Aa friend Bhis brotherChis teacher Da young girl6Mark Twain stopped finally because he was_.Adisappointed BsorryCill Dsleepy7Mark Twain couldnt make the old man laugh because_.Ahis jokes were not
12、funnyBthe old man wasnt interested in the jokesCthe old man could tell more funny jokesDthe old man was deafC When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, and was always very kind.When Doc
13、tor Gibbs wasnt saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in the principle “No pain, no gain”. He hardly watered his new trees. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said he
14、 had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, Instead of watering his trees every morning, hed beat them with
15、a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that Id watched him plant some twenty-five years ago. They were all tall and stro
16、ng.I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of attending these trees meant they grew weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity (逆境) seemed to benefit Doctor Gibbs trees in ways comfort and ease never could exist.Every night before I go to bed, I check o
17、n my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately Ive been thinking that its time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to meet with hardship. Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What I need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rain falls and the wind
18、 blows, they wont be torn apart.8With the trees planted, Doctor Gibbs often _.Akept watering them every morningBpaid little attention to themCtalked to them to get their attentionDbeat them to make them grow deep roots9What does the author think of the way Doctor Gibbs planted trees?AStrange and har
19、mful.BInteresting and funny.COriginal and reasonable.DCruel and unacceptable.10What does the author wish for his sons now?AHave an easy life, without too much to worry about.BMeet people like Doctor Gibbs in the future.CHave good luck, facing less hardship in their life.DBe able to stand the rain an
20、d wind in their lives.11Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AGrowing rootsBDoctor Gibbs and his treesCPrayers for my sonsDWatering treesDA nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, bu
21、t the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes. The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime, for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his de
22、ath, and that made me weep.” The merchant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺骗) him, answered, “My
23、 lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”12This story teaches us _.A. not to believe everything you hearB. not to eat soup that is too hotC. not to eat in innsD. to cry when we burn our mouth13The nobleman did not tell the truth because he _.A. felt ashame
24、d B. was in an innC. was angry D. was a nobleman14It is probable that the nobleman _.A. had never eaten soupB. knew the soup was too hotC. had no brother who was hangedD. had a very good brother15The merchants answer showed that he _.A. had kind heartB. was angry with the noblemanC. believed the nob
25、lemanD. was very happy第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 16You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you s
26、hould make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 17 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize wh
27、at is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
28、Make good use of your time in class. 18Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, rea
29、d that material. 19If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if y
30、ou dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.20 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studying.BDont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.CTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher
31、says.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher asys in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）I had a very special t
32、eacher in high school many years ago and suddenly his wife died of a heart attack. One day, about a week after his wifes 21 , the teacher said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a (n) 22 in life that has little to do with this class, but I feel it is very 23 .”“Each of us
33、is put here on 24 to learn, share, love and appreciate. None of us knows when this fantastic 25 will end. It can be 26 at any moment. Perhaps we must make the most out of every single 27 .” His eyes beginning to 28 , he went on, “So I would like you all to make me a(n) 29 . From now on, on your way,
34、 find something beautiful to 30 . It doesnt have to be something you see it could be a sweet smell or it could be the sound of the 31 leaves. Please look for these things, and cherish (珍视) them.”The class was completely quiet. We all 32 our books and got out of the classroom 33 . That afternoon, I n
35、oticed more things on my way home from 34 than I had that whole term. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and 35 what he had said, and I try to appreciate all of those things that 36 we all ignore.Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. 37 on the beach at sunset
36、. Stop off on the way home tonight to 38 an ice cream, for as we get 39 , it is not the things we did that we often feel 40 about, but the things we didnt do.21A. death B. illness C. news D. birthday22A. plan B. answer C. lesson D. suggestion23A. clear B. sweet C. different D. important24A. foot B.
37、earth C. business D. holiday25A. game B. experience C. story D. party26A. taken away B. worked out C. put off D. held up27A. place B. word C. bill D. day28A. dry B. open C. water D. move29A. exam B. promise C. date D. trip30A. notice B. eat C. learn D. carry31A. rising B. boiling C. growing D. falli
38、ng32A. turned over B. brought in C. picked up D. passed on33A. carefully B. quietly C. patiently D. happily34A. school B. hospital C. factory D. church35A. hear B. write C. remember D. understand36A. finally B. never C. unusually D. properly37A. Walk B. Live C. Work D. Study38A. spare B. get C. make
39、 D. smell39A. closer B. taller C. older D. stronger40A. excited B. concerned C. upset D. sorry第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea. Compared with human teachers, the robot teachers are 41_ (
40、patient). They never get angry and are always kind to the students. Thats 42._ the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.English-teaching robots 43._ (send) to three primary schools for eight weeks last December. 44._ (equip) with a microphone and a video camera, the robots teach
41、 students as teachers. Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students interest in the language and build up their 45._ (confident). Meanwhile, other robot teachers, 46._can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.Many people think these robot teachers should b
42、e used 47._faraway village schools so that the children there can also receive a good education. 48._(give) rural school children more learning chances, the South Korean government has expressed great interest in 49._ (develop) these robots. No doubt there will be more and more robot teachers workin
43、g with students. Perhaps they will 50._ (complete) replace human teachers one day in the future. Who knows ? 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处下加一个漏子符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第
44、11处起）不计分。I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the cinema I met an English woman, that had lost her way. I gave up the chance see the film and take her to her hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes that had taken place here in the past few years and she told me something a
45、bout her country. Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happily. I had not only helped her out of trouble and practiced my speaking English. If I had not worked hard on English, I would not have been able to help him.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国中学生朋友Peter希望成为2022年北京冬奥会志愿者，他向你写信询问冬奥会的相关情况，并求助怎样学好汉语。请你给他回信，要点如下：1. 收到来信，获悉求助；2. 冬奥盛会，京张合办；3. 学好汉语的两条建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_ YoursLi Hua
