1、八年级上学期期末仿真测试（南京专用）考试时间：90分钟；满分：110分学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、听力选择(每小题1分，共20分)听对话，完成第1-10小题。1How much should a student pay for the book?A25.00B20.00C 45.00【答案】B【原文】M: How much is this book, The Time Capsule?W: The price card says it is twenty-five yuan. But it is eight
2、y percent for students these days.2Where is Mr. Green going?ABC【答案】B【原文】W: What are you going to do, Mr. Green?M: Im going to send a letter home.3Who wants to know how to search the Internet?ABC【答案】A【原文】W: Who called you just now, Mike?M: Grandma. She wants to know how to search the Internet. May I
3、go and help her, Mum?4What animal will the speakers go to see first?ABC【答案】A【原文】W: What animals should we go to see first?M: Lets go to see the squirrels first. They are interesting.5Whats Peters favourite subject?AHistory.BEnglish.CPhysics.【答案】C【原文】W: You History is so good, Peter. Is it your favou
4、rite subject?M: I do well in English and History, but I love Physics best.6Whats the size of the nature reserve?A4,530 square kilometres.B4,350 square kilometres.C4,315 square kilometres.【答案】A【原文】M: How large is the Yancheng Nature Reserve?W: It covers an area of 4,530 square kilometers in area.7How
5、 often does the girl go to the sports club?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.【答案】B【原文】M: Will you go to the sports club after school today?W: Yes. I go there every Tuesday and Friday.8Whose is this car?AIts Daniels.BIts Sandys.CIts Jims.【答案】C【原文】W: Is this your car, Daniel?M: No, Sandy.
6、 My car is newer than this one. This one looks the same as Jims. I think it may be his.9Who is Lucy waiting for?AMr. Smith.BMrs. Smith.CMr. and Mrs. Smith.【答案】C【原文】M: Are you waiting for Mr. Smith, Lucy?W: Yes, and his wife too.10What kind of music does Sam like better?ARock music.BAmerican country
7、music.CChinese pop music.【答案】C【原文】W: Sam, do you like American country music?M: Not really. I like Chinese pop music better.听一段对话，完成第11-12小题。11What will the weather be like tomorrow?ACloudy.BRainy.CSunny.12What may the boy do tomorrow?AHave a picnic.BRead books.CPlay the piano.【答案】11B 12B【原文】M: Mum,
8、 what will the weather be like tomorrow?W: The radio says it will rain.M: What a pity! We cant go for a picnic.W: Why not play the piano at home instead?M: Im afraid I like reading better than playing the piano.W: OK. Its good to do some reading on rainy days.听一篇短文，完成第13-15小题。Learning English Online
9、Ways tolearn EnglishEnglish magazines, newspapers and radioAll kinds of English learning .Good points oflearning onlinePeople around the world can visit them .People can get answers at once on the Internet.People can learn what they need anytime and search for useful without leaving home.13Amaterial
10、sBwebsitesCbooks14Aall the timeBevery weekCdaily15AinformationBadviceCtips【答案】13B 14C 15A【原文】Besides English magazines, newspapers and radio, there are all kinds of English learning websites. Millions of people around the world visit them daily to improve their English. If someone from Spain asks a
11、question, they may get an answer from Canada at once. On the Internet, you can chat with other English speakers freely, and enjoy the popular English songs. I think this new way to learn English is wonderful. How comfortable it is to learn what I need anytime and search for plenty of useful informat
12、ion without leaving home!听短文， 完成第16-20小题。16What is the news about?AA traffic accident.BThe bad weather.CA school bus.17What happened to the school bus?AIt caught fire.BIt didnt work.CA truck hit it.18Who got badly hurt?A15 girls from Mary Girls School.BThe bus driver and 15 students.CThe truck drive
13、r and 15 students.19What did the police tell drivers to do?ATo drive more carefully.BTo drive fast on the road.CTo be careful about the students.20Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?AThe weather will be bad for some days.BThe truck driver drank and caused the accident.CYou can
14、get more information from 11 oclock news.【答案】16A 17C 18C 19A 20B【原文】Here is the nine oclock news. A terrible traffic accident happened on Highway 312 at seven this morning. A truck hit the back of a school bus and 15 students got seriously hurt. The truck drivers arms were also broken. The police he
15、lped to take them to hospital at once. Luckily, nobody died. All the students were from Mary Girls School.It is said that bad weather caused the accident. The police advised drivers to be more careful on the road because the weather wont be good soon.Our reporters will keep an eye on this accident.
16、And you will get more information in two hours time. Thanks for listening.二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21In the picture, the boy is _ to school.ArunningBwalkingCdrivingDriding【答案】D【详解】句意：在图片中，男孩正骑车去上学。考查动词辨析。running跑；walking步行；driving驾驶；riding骑车。图片中男孩骑着自行车，应是骑车去上学。故选D。22Mum, please have a rest. I will do the c
17、leaning by _.AmyselfByourselfCitselfDherself【答案】A【详解】句意：妈妈，请休息一下。我将自己做清洁工作。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己；herself她自己。根据“I will do the cleaning”可知是我自己做清洁工作，用myself。故选A。23Space Day of China falls _ April 24th every year.AonBbyCatDin【答案】A【详解】句意：每年的4月24日是中国的“航天日”。考查介词辨析。on用在星期或具体时间前；by到为止；at其后加点
18、钟等；in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根据“April 24th”可知，此处加具体的时间，故选A。24 Mr Smith is leaving. Lets have a _ party for him. Good idea.AwelcomeBgoodbyeCbirthdayDDIY【答案】B【详解】句意：史密斯先生要走了。让我们为他开个送别会吧。好主意。考查词义辨析。welcome欢迎；goodbye告别；birthday生日；DIY自己动手做。根据题干中的“Mr Smith is leaving.”可知，此处指为史密斯先生开个送别会。故选B。25What _ you _ this time
19、yesterday, my dear friend?Adid; doBare; doingCwere; doingDwill; do【答案】C【详解】句意：昨天这个时候你在做什么，我亲爱的朋友？考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句this time yesterday可知，此处是过去进行时，其结构是“was/were doing的形式，主语是you，be动词用were，do“做”，是动词，此处用doing的形式，故选C。26The teacher is glad to see that Tony is _ than before.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulD
20、the most careful【答案】B【详解】句意：老师很高兴看到托尼比以前细心了。考查形容词比较级。根据“than before”可知，此处需用比较级，故选B。27Tom, can you help me _ the books? I got a different number each time.With pleasure.AcompleteBchooseCcarryDcount【答案】D【详解】句意：汤姆，你能帮我数一下这些书吗？我每次都得到一个不同的数字。乐意效劳。考查动词辨析。complete完成；choose选择；carry携带；count数。根据“I got a diffe
21、rent number each time.”可知要帮忙数一下数有多少本。故选D。28 Whats your favourite bird, Simon? I like _. They are so beautiful!AwolvesBinsectsCswansDsquirrels【答案】C【详解】句意：西蒙，你最喜欢的鸟是什么？我喜欢天鹅。它们真漂亮！考查名词辨析。wolves狼；insects昆虫；swans天鹅；squirrels松鼠。根据上文“Whats your favourite bird, Simon?”可知，询问最喜欢的鸟，只有选项C符合题意，故选C。29We ask peop
22、le _ birds for any reason.Anot to catchBto not catchCdont catchDnot catching【答案】A【详解】句意：我们要求人们无论任何原因都不要捕捉鸟。考查非谓语动词。表达“要求某人不要做某事”，用动词短语“ask sb. not to do”。否定词“not”放在动词不定式“to catch”的前面。故选A。30Dont go near the lions and tigers. They _ hurt you.AcanBmustCmayDshould【答案】C【详解】句意：不要靠近狮子和老虎。他们可能会伤害你。考查情态动词。ca
23、n能，可能；must必须；may可能；should应该。根据“Dont go near the lions and tigers.”可知，此处是“这些狮子和老虎可能伤害你”。故选C。31I have a _ memory and often forget the names of people around me.AlongBgoodCpoorDrich【答案】C【详解】句意：我记性不好，经常忘记身边人的名字。考查形容词辨析。long长的；good好的；poor差的；rich富有的。根据“often forget the names of people around me”可知经常忘记人的名字
24、，应是记性差。故选C。32 Were you here in November? Not really. _, I arrived in December.AAs a resultBMoreoverCOtherwiseDIn fact【答案】D【详解】句意：十一月份你在这里吗？不是。事实上，我十二月到。考查词义辨析。As a result结果是；Moreover除此之外；Otherwise否则；In fact事实上。根据题干可知，此处对提问者说的信息进行更正，表示“事实上，我十二月到”。故选D。33 How is the weather when you are in London? _.AI
25、 go around by busBMost of the time its cloudyCI stay in a hotelDOnly one hours walk【答案】B【详解】句意：你在伦敦时天气怎么样？大部分时间都是阴天。考查交际用语。I go around by bus我乘公共汽车到处走；Most of the time its cloudy大部分时间都是阴天；I stay in a hotel我住在酒店；Only one hours walk步行仅一小时。根据“How is the weather when you are in London?”可知，是询问天气情况，选项B符合题
26、意，故选B。34_days are full of snow,When trees and flowers forget to grow.And the birds fly far away.To find a warm and sunny day.ASpringBSummerCAutumnDWinter【答案】D【详解】句意：冬天到处都是雪，当树木和花朵忘记生长。鸟儿飞得很远。寻找一个温暖而阳光明媚的日子。考查名词辨析。Spring春天；Summer夏天；Autumn秋天；Winter冬天。根据“are full of snow”可知，此处是描述的冬天。故选D。35John: Hurry u
27、p with your food, May. They say there is a big storm coming. Wed better get home before that.May: OK, Im done. Lets get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags, John?John: Oh, sure.What are John and May going to do?ADrive home.BGo shopping.CEat out.DRepair their car.【答案】A【详解】句意：约翰：梅，快点吃
28、你的食物。他们说马上要有一场大暴风雨。我们最好在那之前回家。梅：好的，我吃完了。我们回到车上吧。约翰，你能拿这些购物袋吗？约翰：当然。约翰和梅打算做什么?考查对话理解能力。Drive home开车回家；Go shopping去购物；Eat out外出就餐；Repair their car修理汽车。根据对话中的“Wed better get home before that.”以及“OK, Im done. Lets get back to the car.”可知，约翰和梅打算开车回家。故选A。三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)A man was walking through the woo
29、ds with his axe(斧子) when a small tree called out to him. It said, “Hello friend. Can you cut 36 those bigger trees? Theyre stopping the sun. It is so crowded(拥挤的) here that I have no room to spread my roots(根). I cant 37 the wind.”The little tree held out its leaves. It looked so sad. It continued,
30、“If those trees were gone, Id be 38 to grow. A year from now, Id be bigger than any other tree here. But for now, Im just a small tree.”The man thought for a while and 39 . He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon he 40 lots of space around the small tree. Now it would
31、grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area. 41 , something else happened. The suns heat came first, burning the small tree which wasnt used to so much 42 . Heavy wind and rain camewithout the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon it was going to die.“You are
32、 quite foolish,” said a snake that knew what had happened. “You brought this on 43 . If you had left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldnt have hurt you so badly. 44 , they protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as 45 as them. Youd be strong. But no
33、w”36AonBupCdownDin37AfeelBsmellCtasteDsound38AwillingBableCafraidDcareful39AwaitedBwhisperedCagreedDshouted40AclearedBcollectedCbrokeDbuilt41AUsuallyBLuckilyCMainlyDSadly42AwaterBsunlightCsoilDair43AyourselfByourselvesCitselfDthemselves44AIn allBIn factCIn this wayDBy the way45AstraightBthickCbigDcu
34、te【答案】36C 37A 38B 39C 40A 41D 42B 43A 44B 45C【详解】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小树苗认为大树窃取了自己的阳光，让一位男人帮助它把树砍了，结果大树被清理后，小树苗没有忍受住炎热的阳光和暴风雨，最终快要死了。36句意：你能砍倒那些更大的树吗？on在上；up向上；down向下；in在里。cut down“砍倒（树木）”，故选C。37句意：我感受不到风。feel感觉起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；sound听起来。feel the wind“感受到风”，故选A。38句意：如果那些树不见了，我就能生长了。willing乐意的；able能够的；af
35、raid害怕的；careful小心的。根据前文“It is so crowded here that I have no room to spread my roots.”可知，这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根。所以如果那些树没了，我就能生长了。be able to do sth“能够做某事”，故选B。39句意：那位男士想了一会儿，同意了。waited等待；whispered低语；agreed同意；shouted大喊。根据“He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down.”可知，他走到更大的树前，开始砍伐它们。所以是
36、同意了小树的砍倒大树的请求。故选C。40句意：很快，他在小树周围腾出了很多空间。cleared清理；collected收集；broke破坏；built建造。根据“started cutting them down”可知，砍倒大树，所以小树周围清理出了空间。故选A。41句意：不幸的是，发生了其他事情。Usually通常；Luckily幸运地；Mainly主要地；Sadly不幸地。根据“The suns heat came first, burning the small tree.”可知，太阳的热量把小树烧了，所以这是很不幸的事情。故选D。42句意：太阳的热量先来了，把不习惯这么多阳光的小树烧了
37、。water水；sunlight阳光；soil土壤；air空气。根据“The suns heat came first”可知，太阳有热量、有阳光，小树不习惯太多阳光。故选B。43句意：这是你自己造成的。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。主语是you“你”，宾语与主语保持一致，所以是“你自己”，故选A。44句意：他们用这种方式保护你。In all总之；In fact事实上；In this way用这种方式；By the way顺便说一下。根据“If you had left the bigger trees alone, th
38、e sun and storm wouldnt have hurt you so badly.”可知，如果你不去管那些更大的树，阳光和风暴就不会对你造成如此严重的伤害。即事实上大树是以阻挡阳光和风暴的方式保护小树。故选B。45句意：如果你等待的时间再长一点，你就会长得和他们一样大。straight笔直；thick粗的；big大的；cute可爱的。根据前文多处出现“bigger trees”可知，长得和大树一样大。故选C。四、阅读理解(每小题1分，共15分)A TO Volunteer at Wollondilly CommunityAre you willing to:help the old
39、 people do some housework?walk your neighbours dog or look after a cat?pick up the rubbish in the community?Wollondilly Community wants you to join us.You are needed:Weekdays3 p.m.5 p.m.6 p.m.8 p.m.Weekends7 a.m.9 a.m.1 p.m.5 p.m.For more information, please contact David on 46771100.46The picture i
40、s _.Aa posterBa diaryCa storyDa report47The picture mainly advises us to go to Wollondilly Community to _.Ado more exerciseBhelp do homeworkCtake care of DavidDdo voluntary work48The best time for Betty to work for the Wollondilly Community is _.A1 p.m. on MondayB6 p.m. on SundayC4 p.m. on SaturdayD
41、10 a.m. on Wednesday【答案】46A 47D 48C【详解】本文是一篇海报，主要是告诉人们在Wollondilly社区做志愿者活动的内容和时间。46推理判断题。根据“TO Volunteer at Wollondilly Community”可知，这是一张关于志愿活动的海报，故选A。47细节理解题。根据“Are you willing to: help the old people do some housework? walk your neighbours dog or look after a cat? pick up the rubbish in the commun
42、ity?”可知，帮老人做点家务、为邻居遛狗或照顾猫以及捡拾小区内垃圾都是志愿活动，故选D。48细节理解题。根据“Weekdays 3 p.m.5 p.m. 6 p.m.8 p.m. Weekends 7 a.m. 9 a.m. 1 p.m. 5 p.m.”可知，时间是工作日的下午3-5点和6-8点，周末的早上7-9点和下午1-5点。结合选项，故选C。B Toucans (巨嘴鸟), a colorful bird. Take a look at these facts about toucans, and you may learn something you didnt know befor
43、e.Where do they live? Toucans can be found in the tropical (热带的) forests of South America. Their home is still in danger. The government asks people not to buy rainforest wood. Its important to protect the habitat (栖息地) of toucans.What do they look like?Toucans have a black body and a white neck. Th
44、e colorful beak is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the birds total length. It may look pretty big, but thankfully, for the toucan, the beak is not too heavy. It is made of keratin (角蛋白), which makes it much lighter than you would think just by looking.What do they eat and drink?Toucans use t
45、heir beaks to eat different kinds of fruits, which happens to be the kind of food they eat most often. Sometimes toucans will choose to snack on insects, frogs, and the eggs of their birds. Toucans get most of their water from the fruit they eat, so they dont need to drink too much water. Believe it
46、 or not!Toucans can be rather lazy birds and they like to stay in one place generally. They dont fly high up in the sky or very far away from home. They enjoy staying in trees with their delicious fruit to eat. Wild cats are the predators of toucans in the rainforest. Other predators include larger
47、birds. Some snakes may attack smaller toucans but typically are more interested in the toucans eggs instead.49How long is a toucan?AAbout 2.5 inches long.BAbout 8 inches long.CAbout 11 inches long.DAbout 24 inches long.50Which food do toucans like best?AInsects.BEggs.CFruits.DFrogs.51The underlined
48、word “predators” in the passage probably means “_”.Aanimals that kill and eat other animalsBanimals that are similar（相似的） to other animalsCanimals that are friendly to other animalsDanimals that are the food for other animals52What is the best title for the passage?AThe Habitat of ToucansBThe Appear
49、ance of ToucansCThe Facts about ToucansDThe Ways to Protect Toucans【答案】49D 50C 51A 52C【详解】本文是一篇介绍巨嘴鸟的科普文章，主要介绍了巨嘴鸟的栖息地、外貌及饮食和行为习惯等。49细节理解题。根据“What do they look like?”部分中的“The colorful beak is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the birds total length.”可知，巨嘴鸟的喙大约8英寸长，占整个身体长度的三分之一，故巨嘴鸟身长大约24英寸。故选D
50、。50细节理解题。根据“What do they eat and drink?”部分中的“Toucans use their beaks to eat different kinds of fruits, which happens to be the kind of food they eat most often. ”可知，巨嘴鸟主要以水果为食。故选C。51词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Some snakes may attack smaller toucans”可知，本段介绍的是捕食巨嘴鸟的动物，故猜测predators意为“捕食者”。故选A。52主旨大意题。第一段第二句“Take a lo
51、ok at these facts about toucans, and you may learn something you didnt know before.”是文章的主题句。因此，文章主要介绍的是有关巨嘴鸟的一些事实。故选C。C Im Black Beauty. My hoof（蹄）was badly hurt. I could not work. I stayed in a field. Ginger came into the field. She was sick and angry. “You cant work,” she said, “and I cant breathe
52、（呼吸）.” “The lords son made me race, he is very heavy, and Im too old to race. He kept beating me. I nearly died.”A week later, the lord and York came into the field. They watched me move. “That horse is useless, and we cannot keep him here. We must sell him,” the lord said. A week later, York led me
53、 away. Yorks friend who lived in another city bought me. I was very sad and so was Ginger. My new owner had many horses and coaches. Many of the drivers were not very good. Some of them made us wear tight（紧的）reins（缰绳）. I now worked with Peggy. She was a beautiful horse, but she walked strangely. “My
54、 legs are short,” she told me, “My first owner sold me to a new owner. The new owner was not good. He did not care about me. He cared only about going quickly.”My next owner was Mr. Barry. The name of his stableman（马夫）was Fletcher. At first, Fletcher gave me food. Then he stopped giving me good food
55、. He gave me only grass. He took my food away and gave it to his rabbits. One day, Mr. Barrys friend came to see him. “Your horse doesnt look well,” he said. “Hes too thin. Hes not getting enough to eat.” “I buy a lot of good food for him.” Mr. Barry said. “Perhaps your stableman is stealing your ho
56、rses food.” Mr. Barrys friend said. Mr. Barry found out the truth, and he sent for the police. They took Fletcher away. Soon a new stableman came. He was very lazy, and never cleaned the stable（马厩）. He covered old, dirty straw（稻草）with clean straw. “I cant trust stablemen,” Mr. Barry said, “I shall n
57、ot keep a horse.”53Who walked strangely?AGinger.BPeggy.CBlack Beauty.DFletcher.54Why didnt Mr. Barry want to keep a horse?ABecause the horse was thin.BBecause the horse was dirty.CBecause the stablemen were bad.DBecause the horse had no food to eat.55Which is the right order according to the passage
58、?a. York sold Black Beauty to his friend. b. Ginger was sick and angry. c. The police took Fletcher away. d. Black Beauty came to Mr. Barrys house.AabdcBbacdCacdbDbadc56What can we infer （推断） from the story?ABlack Beauty will become strong enough.BBlack Beauty will be sold again.CGinger may work wit
59、h Black Beauty.DFletcher will live a happy life.【答案】53B 54C 55D 56B【详解】本文节选自黑骏马，介绍了黑骏马因为受伤不能干活后被卖掉的经历。53细节理解题。根据“I now worked with Peggy. She was a beautiful horse, but she walked strangely. ”可知佩吉走路很奇怪。故选B。54细节理解题。根据“Mr. Barry found out the truth, and he sent for the police. They took Fletcher away.
60、”以及“He was very lazy, and never cleaned the stable. ”可知巴里先生不养马了，是因为马夫们都很坏。故选C。55事件排序题。根据“Ginger came into the field. She was sick and angry. ”可知句子b“金吉尔生病了, 很生气。”应排在第一位；根据“Yorks friend who lived in another city bought me. ”可知句子a“约克把黑骏马卖给了他的朋友。”应排在第二位；根据“My next owner was Mr. Barry. ”可知句子d“黑骏马来到巴里先生家。
61、”应排在第三位；根据“Mr. Barry found out the truth, and he sent for the police. They took Fletcher away. ”可知句子c“警察把弗莱彻带走了。”应排在第四位。正确的顺序是badc。故选D。56推理判断题。根据“I cant trust stablemen, Mr. Barry said, I shall not keep a horse. ”可知巴里先生不养马了，因此黑骏马会再次被卖掉。故选B。DThroughout history, humans have played some kinds of kickin
62、g games. What the world now calls football or soccer in the US began as far back as 2500 BCE. with the Chinese game of cuju. However, the sport we know today started from Britain. In the 1840s, Englands Football Association（协会）made a set of rules, and the modern game was born. Today, more than 200 m
63、illion players all over the world take part in the game, truly making soccer the worlds sport. So, why is soccer so popular? Maybe its the games spirit: the feeling that the team on the field is your team, their winning makes you happy, and their losing makes you sad. Or maybe its the games internat
64、ional（国际的）quality. In countries like France, England, Spain and Brazil, most teams have players from many different nations, and these clubs now have fans all over the world. Or perhaps its the promise of great wealth（财富）. A number of professional（专业的）soccer players, including Brazils Neymar and Nig
65、erias Victor Moses, come from poor families. Today, both of these players make much money every year. Soccer is popular for those reasons above, but finally, the main reason for its appeal（吸引力）may be this: Its a simple game. It can be played anywhere with anything a ball or a can（罐头）. And anyone can
66、 play it. “You dont need to be rich to play soccer.” says Peter Alegi, “You just need a flat space and a ball.” Soccer takes less equipment（设备）than some other sports, so its not very expensive for a kid to join a soccer team. It is this simplicity that makes soccer the most popular sport. In Africa,
67、 even in rural areas far from the bright lights and big stadiums（体育场）, children and adults play the game, often with handmade balls.57Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?ASoccer comes from ancient China.BEngland people made rules for soccer.CPeople have played lots of kicking games.DSoccer has a long
68、 history and it is also popular now.58The writer uses the examples of Neymar and Victor Moses in Paragraph 2 to show _.Aeven poor people can also play soccerBsome professional players can become richCpeople from different countries love to play soccerDthey play soccer because they need lots of money
69、59What is the most important reason for the popularity （流行） of soccer?AThe games spirit.BThe game is not difficult.CThe promise of great wealth.DThe games international quality.60Where can you find this article?AIn a storybook.BIn a news report.CIn a sports magazine.DIn a soccer advertisement.【答案】57
70、D 58B 59B 60C【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了足球运动的悠久历史以及它受到欢迎的原因。57主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，本段主要讲述了足球有着悠久的历史，现在也仍然很流行。故选D。58推理判断题。根据“Or perhaps its the promise of great wealth（财富）. A number of professional（专业的）soccer players, including Brazils Neymar and Nigerias Victor Moses, come from poor families. Today, both of these p
71、layers make much money every year.”可知，该段举关于内马尔和维克多摩西的例子是想说明，虽然他们来自于贫困家庭，但是通过努力踢球也是会获得巨大的财富的。故选B。59细节理解题。根据“Soccer is popular for those reasons above, but finally, the main reason for its appeal（吸引力）may be this: Its a simple game.”可知，足球流行的最重要原因是它是一个简单的游戏，即是这个游戏不难。故选B。60推理判断题。本文主要介绍了足球运动的悠久历史以及它受到欢迎的原
72、因。因此可以在运动杂志上找到。故选C。五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分)61There is a report showing that women are more (勤奋的) than men.【答案】hard-working【详解】句意：有一篇报道显示女人比男人更勤奋。根据提示“勤奋的”可知，are是系动词，此处是系表结构，空格处填形容词hard-working作表语。由than“比”可知，两者比较，填比较级more hard-working。故填hard-working。62The boy is too young to sit （从头到尾） a live show.【答案】throu
73、gh【详解】句意：这个男孩太小了，不能一直坐到现场直播结束。through “自始至终，直到”，介词。故填through。63I have a new pet Poppy. He follows me （到处）, shaking his tail.【答案】everywhere【详解】句意：我有一个新宠物波比。他到处跟着我，摇着尾巴。“到处”为everywhere，为不定副词，故填everywhere。64Timmy is a bit weak and he always （咳嗽） when the season changes.【答案】coughs【详解】句意：Timmy有点虚弱，在季节交替时
74、，他总是咳嗽。空格处缺少谓语动词，根据always可知句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填coughs。65How can you send the delivery（快递） so fast?Maybe because I have remembered all the （地址）.【答案】addresses【详解】句意：你怎么能这么快发货？或许因为我记住了所有的地址。根据all可知空处填名词复数。address“地址”，可数名词，addresses复数形式。故填addresses。六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)。66The police
75、 are excited to find him _ (live) after many days searching.【答案】alive【详解】句意：经过几天的搜查，警察很高兴发现他还活着。此处是“find sb+adj”的结构，结合“after many days searching”可知，此处应用alive“活着的”，是形容词作宾语补足语，故填alive。67The _ (tour) center is just across the street. You can get some useful information there.【答案】tourist【详解】句意：旅游中心就在街对面
76、。你可以在那里得到一些有用的信息。tour“旅游”，是名词，根据句子结构可知此处考查固定短语tourist center“游客中心，旅游中心”，故填tourist。68Daniel is _ (happy) about having to go to school on Saturday.【答案】unhappy【详解】句意：丹尼尔对星期六必须上学感到不高兴。happy“开心的”，是形容词，根据“.having to go to school on Saturday.”可知丹尼尔是不开心的，unhappy“不开心的”，故填unhappy。69_ (save) some family photos
77、, and you will remember the sweet memories of your old days.【答案】Save【详解】句意：保存一些家庭照片，你会记住你的旧时光的甜蜜回忆。根据“some family photos”可知，此句为祈使句，句首直接用动词原形save，并大写首字母S。故填Save。70Not only her parents but also Jerry _ (record) changes in birds numbers now.【答案】is recording【详解】句意：不仅是她的父母，杰瑞现在也在记录鸟类数量的变化。根据“now”可知句子时态是现
78、在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+现在分词。not only.but also“不但而且”，遵循就近原则，record“记录”，是动词，其主语为Jerry，是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is recording。七、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分)。 请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。high temperatures; some time; around the world; clear skies; rainyHi there! Welcome to the weather report. Lets see what kind of wea
79、ther conditions we have 71 .First over to Asia（亚洲）, because of typhoon, southern China will be 72 in the coming days. We may see heavy rain on Sundays in central and southern Vietnam. Please be well prepared. In Singapore, we would see light rainfall and 73 be around 30 degrees.Over to Europe（欧洲）, w
80、e are expecting a round of wet weather, with rain and snowfall in eastern part. And there will also be some heavy rain in Norway. But we can see 74 in Copenhagen, with the temperature around 20 degrees.Finally, over to North America, wet weather will last for 75 , starting from Texas all the way to
81、the northeast over this weekend. For western part, there will be sunny days. Big cities like Chicago will see high temperatures around 24 degrees and partly sunny sky on Sunday.【答案】71around the world 72rainy 73high temperatures 74clear skies 75some time【详解】本文是一篇全球的天气预报。71句意：我们来看一看全世界的天气状况。根据“First o
82、ver to AsiaOver to Europeover to North America”可知，下文主要介绍的是全世界的天气状况，结合所给词汇，around the world表示“全世界”符合句意。故填around the world。72句意：由于台风的影响，中国南部在未来几天将会下雨。根据“because of typhoon”可知，台风的到来会造成雨天的情况。形容词rainy表示“多雨的”，在句中作表语。故填rainy。73句意：在新加坡，我们会看到少量降雨以及30度左右的高温。根据“around 30 degrees”及常识可知，气温在30度属于高温天气了。high temper
83、atures表示“高温”。故填high temperatures。74句意：但是我们可以在哥本哈根看到晴天，气温在20度左右。根据“But”以及“around 20 degrees”可知，哥本哈根的天气与挪威的相反，天气状况很好。clear skies表示“晴天”。故填clear skies。75句意：潮湿的天气将会持续一段时间。根据“starting from Texas all the way to the northeast over this weekend”可知，潮湿的天气会持续一段时间。some time表示“一段时间”。故填some time。八、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共10分
84、)。阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中第各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Here are a number of English learning tips to help you improve your English. Choose a few of them to get started today!Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?Asking yourself this question every week will help you stop and thin
85、k for a moment about what is most important to you. It is easy to focus only on the current unit, grammar exercise, etc. If you take a moment to stop to make a careful plan for each week, you will notice the progress(进步) you are making and, in turn, become more inspired by how quickly you are learni
86、ng English! You will be surprised at how this feeling of success will motivate you to learn even more English.Quickly review important new information shortly before going to bed.Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By shortly (this means
87、 very quicklyjust a glance at what you are working on at the moment) going over some exercise, reading, etc. before you go to sleep, your brain will work away on this information while you sleep!While doing exercises and alone at home or in your room, speak English aloud. Connect the muscles(肌肉) of
88、your face to the information in your head. Just as understanding the basics of tennis does not make you a great tennis player, understanding grammar rules does not mean you can automatically speak English well. You need to practice the act of speaking often. Speaking by yourself at home and reading
89、the exercises you are doing will help connect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active. Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week. In the past, I decided I needed to get fit and went joggingusually three or four miles. Well, afte
90、r not having done anything for many months, those three or four miles really hurt! Needless to say, I did not go jogging for another few months! Learning to understand spoken English well is very similar. If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, chances are that you wi
91、ll not do extra listening exercises any time soon. If, on the other hand, you start off slowly and listen on a regular basis (five to ten minutes at least four times a week), it will be easier to develop the habit of listening to English. Look for situations in which you must speak, read, and listen
92、 to English.This is probably the most important tip. You need to use English in a “real world” situation. Learning English in a classroom is important, but putting your English knowledge into practice in real situations will improve your fluency in speaking English. If you do not know of any “real w
93、orld” situation, create new ones for yourself by using the Internet to listen to news, write English responses in forums, exchange emails in English with email pals, etc. 76 on Learning EnglishMaking a weekly 77 v By this means you will find it a great 78 to see how much progress you have made and h
94、ave a feeling of 79 by the end of the week.Reviewing before going to bedv While 80 , you still process information in your mind.Speaking as much as possiblev The muscles of your face have a connection with what you have learned. You need to 81 as often as possible and make your knowledge 82 . 83 mor
95、e oftenv Starting off 84 and listening regularly will help, for one meal wont make a fat man.Applying English to real situationsv Catching every 85 to put what you have learned into practice is a good idea.【答案】76Tips/Advice/Suggestions 77plan/goal 78surprise 79success 80sleeping 81practice 82active
96、83Listening 84slowly 85chance/opportunity【详解】本文主要介绍了如何提高英语学习的一些好的建议。76根据“Here are a number of English learning tips to help you improve your English”可知，本文主要介绍了如何提高英语学习的一些好的建议。tips/advice/suggestions“建议”。故填Tips/Advice/Suggestions。77根据“ If you take a moment to stop to make a careful plan for each week
97、”可知，要制订周计划/目标，plan“计划”，goal“目标”，a后跟单数名词。故填plan/goal。78根据“You will be surprised at how this feeling of success will motivate you to learn even more English.”可知，通过这种方式，你会惊讶于已经取得了这么多的进步，surprise“惊讶”，a后跟单数名词。故填surprise。79根据“You will be surprised at how this feeling of success will motivate you to learn
98、even more English.”可知，取得进步之后，你会有一种成功的感觉。success“成功”，不可数名词。故填success。80根据“Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep.”可知，研究表明，当我们睡觉时，我们的大脑处理大脑中新鲜的信息。while从句的主语与一致的情况下可以省去，所以空处用现在分词sleeping。故填sleeping。81根据“You need to practice the act of speaking
99、often. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises you are doing will help connect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active.”可知，你需要经常练习使学到的知识活跃，practise“练习”，to后跟动词原形。故填practice。82根据“You need to practice the act of speaking often. Speaking
100、by yourself at home and reading the exercises you are doing will help connect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active.”可知，你需要经常练习，这样才能使你的知识活跃，active“活跃的”，形容词作宾补。故填active。83根据“Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.”可知，要经常听，结合
101、“Speaking.”可知，此处用动名词形式listening。故填Listening。84根据“If, on the other hand, you start off slowly and listen on a regular basis .”可知，你可以慢慢开始，定期听，slowly“慢慢地”，故填slowly。85根据“Learning English in a classroom is important, but putting your English knowledge into practice in real situations will improve your fl
102、uency in speaking English. If you do not know of any “real world” situation, create new ones for yourself by using the Internet to listen to news, write English responses in forums, exchange emails in English with email pals, etc”可知，要创造“真实世界”的场景，并抓住每一个机会把你所学到的知识付诸实践，chance/opportunity“机会”，every后跟单数名
103、词。故填chance/opportunity。九、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)。根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词）Dohas first-ever Panda House opened to the public on November 17th. It was home to C 86 giant pandas, three-year-old SiHai and four-year-old JingJing. They would s 87 in Qatar (卡塔尔) for 15 years.More than a month ago, the
104、 Chinese side carried out physical examination of the two giant pandas and saw they were in good h 88 .On October 18th, Si Hai and Jing Jing took a special p 89 to Qatar. It was the first time for giant pandas to travel to the Middle East. They r 90 the airport in Doha, capital of Qatar, on the morn
105、ing of October 19th.The g 91 of Qatar built a giant panda hall. The two giant pandas enjoyed a sports ground, an indoor exhibition hall and bedrooms. M 92 , nursery rooms, treatment rooms, food preparation room have also been prepared. They received s 93 care since they moved in, and they could unde
106、rstand certain w 94 in the Sichuan dialect (方言). People there worked very h 95 to look after them. They tried to learn the dialect to better communicate with the pandas.【答案】86(C)hinese 87(s)tay 88(h)ealth 89(p)lane 90(r)eached 91(g)overnment 92(M)oreover 93(s)pecial 94(w)ords 95(h)ard【详解】本文主要讲述了11月1
107、7号多哈的第一家熊猫馆向公众开放，且介绍了两只熊猫的情况。86句意：这里是中国大熊猫三岁的斯海和四岁的晶晶的家。根据“More than a month ago, the Chinese side carried out physical examination of the two giant pandas”可知，这里的熊猫是来自中国的，因此该空应该填Chinese。故填(C)hinese。87句意：它们将留在卡塔尔15年。根据“in Qatar (卡塔尔) for 15 years.”可知，它们将在卡塔尔停留15年，stay意为“停留”，would后跟动词原形。故填(s)tay。88句意：
108、一个多月前，中方对两只大熊猫进行了身体检查，发现它们身体状况良好。根据“the Chinese side carried out physical examination of the two giant pandas”可知，这里是发现它们身体状况良好，health意为“健康”，不可数名词。故填(h)ealth。89句意：10月18日，斯海和晶晶乘坐专机前往卡塔尔。根据“the airport in Doha, capital of Qatar,”可知，这里是乘坐专机前往卡塔尔，plane意为“飞机”，由a可知，这里用单数。故填(p)lane。90句意：10月19日上午，它们抵达卡塔尔首都多哈
109、的机场。根据“the airport in Doha, capital of Qatar, on the morning of October 19th.”可知，这里是抵达卡塔尔首都多哈的机场，reach意为“到达”，这里用过去式。故填(r)eached。91句意：卡塔尔政府建造了一个大熊猫馆。根据“of Qatar built a giant panda hall.”可知，卡塔尔政府建造了一个大熊猫馆，government意为“政府”。故填(g)overnment。92句意：此外，还准备了托儿所、治疗室、食品准备室。根据“The two giant pandas enjoyed a spor
110、ts ground, an indoor exhibition hall and bedrooms.”及“nursery rooms, treatment rooms, food preparation room have also been prepared.”可知，这里是补充说明，moreover作副词，意为“而且；此外”，句子开头，首字母大写。故填(M)oreover。93句意：它们搬进来后受到了特别的照顾，它们能听懂四川方言中的某些单词。根据“since they moved in,”可知，这里指特殊的照顾，special意为“特殊的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)pecial。94句意：
111、它们搬进来后受到了特别的照顾，它们能听懂四川方言中的某些单词。根据“in the Sichuan dialect (方言).”可知，这里是它们能听懂四川话中的某些词，word意为“词”，这里用复数。故填(w)ords。95句意：那里的人们非常努力地照顾它们。根据“They tried to learn the dialect to better communicate with the pandas.”可知，这里是人们非常努力地照顾它们，hard意为“努力”，副词修饰动词。故填(h)ard。十、书面表达（15分）96假设你是Andy，你在社交媒体上看到一位网友发布的求助贴，请你结合实际情况给她
112、一些有针对性的建议。Dear all,I am expecting a one-week vacation in Liyang this January. But I know little about the weather in Liyang. And I dont know what places to go in Liyang. Would anyone be kind enough to offer me some advice(建议)?Millions of thanks.Flying Fish from New York要求：1.内容真实；2.条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确，书写工
113、整；3.词数：80词左右，不包括所给的开头和结尾。Dear Flying Fish,Welcome to Liyang._Yours,Andy【参考范文】Dear Flying Fish,Welcome to Liyang.The weather in Liyang changes quickly in January. When the cold air comes, the temperature can be as low as five below zero. It sometimes snows, but seldom snows heavily. Usually, when it
114、is sunny, the weather can be very warm, with the highest temperature reaching 10 degrees. So please prepare enough clothes when you come.Liyang is an old city with many places of interest. I advise you to climb the Nanshan Bamboo Forest when it snows. You can enjoy beautiful views there. And when it
115、 is fine, you can take a boat trip on Tianmu Lake. I am sure you will enjoy yourself in Liyang.Yours,Andy【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇应用文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括溧阳的天气，以及可以去玩的地方。写作步骤第一步，介绍溧阳的天气情况；第二步，介绍溧阳的名胜古迹；第三步，最后是表达自己的希望。亮点词汇 places of interest名胜古迹 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 enjoy oneself过得愉快高分句型 Usually, when it is sunny, the weather can be very warm, with the highest temperature reaching 10 degrees.（when引导时间状语从句） I am sure you will enjoy yourself in Liyang.（省略了that的宾语从句）
