1、甘肃省平凉市庄浪县紫荆中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期9月月考试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGuitar lessons An excellent musician. Good-at teaching kids for 5 years. Your home or mine. Call Larry at 6087593.Lost dog Medium size, spotted white short hair.Answer
2、you when you call it David. Many thanks for returning it. Call Susan at 7328059.Taxi driver wanted.Full time. Experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary. Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5132633 or 13935728866.Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00
3、 - 18:00. Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: sdgt . 1. Who can teach children to play the guitar?A. David. B. Mr. White. C. Larry. D. Susan. 2. Which number should you call at if you find the lost dog?A. 6087593. B. 5132633. C. 7328059. D. 13935728866. 3. Which of the following people may g
4、et the job as a taxi driver?A. A 50-year-old person. B. A 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city. C. A person who has just got his drivers license. D. A person who can drive and has free time on weekends. 4. How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?A. By making
5、a phone call. B. By going to visit it. C. By sending a letter. D. By sending an e-mail. BOne night, the first floor of the house suddenly caught fire. The fire was big, and soon became a sea of fire. On the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother; the little girls parents had died, and
6、she lived together with her grandma. In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death, leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.How could people enter the house? At that very moment, a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and entered the house through the window. W
7、hen he appeared again in the eyes of the people, the little girl was in his arms. He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.This little girl had no family. Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt (收养) the girl. A teacher was willing to adopt this child
8、, and said she could give her the best education; a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily; a rich man said, “I can give the child everything that others can give.”A lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said a lot about t
9、he benefits of their adopting the child. But the little girls face had no expression. At that time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight to the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl. People were puzzled, and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms. The little girl
10、let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me!”She suddenly jumped up and buried her face in his arms and sobbed. Naturally the man adopted the girl.5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The grandma was too old to rush out of the room.B. The little girl and her grandpa lived on the first fl
11、oor.C. To rescue the little girl, her grandma died in the fire.D. The grandma and the little girl cried for help loudly on the first floor.6. What did the man do after he had saved the little girl?A. He returned to his work.B. He gave the girl to the crowd and left quickly.C. He was injured and went
12、 to the hospital.D. He took the girl home.7. The meeting was held there in order to _.A. decide who would adopt the girlB. find out who had rescued the girlC. decide how the girl would be raisedD. honor the hero who had saved the girl8. What can we learn from the passage?A. People didnt want to help
13、 the little girl at first.B. The man who had saved the girl was a fireman.C. The rich man would not buy anything the girl needed.D. The girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by him. CEvery year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most im
14、portant festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children. Child
15、ren also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.
16、 They all have a good time.9. Which is the most important festival in China? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival.C. Childrens Day. D. Teachers Day10. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A. Chicken B. Dumpling C. Fish D. Cake11. Whats the meaning of the food “d
17、umplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A. Look up. B. Help yourself. C. Come together. D. Play basketball12. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A. give each other the best wishesB. buy each other presentsC. sing, dance and play cards D. give luck
18、y money DWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my
19、 life has its too. One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and the air is so serious that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I h
20、ave a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous. Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater cha
21、nces of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising - and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away. Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older
22、, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.13. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child? A. Staying on the farm. B. Moving to the countryside. C. Leaving home for the city. D. Running aw
23、ay from the school.14. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He is very old now. B. He is in good health. C. He prefers driving a car. D. He lives in the city now.15. How is the passage mainly developed? A. By inferring. B. By comparing. C. By listing examples. D. By giving explanation
24、s.第二节（共5小题；每小題2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两顼为多余选项。 If you think your vocabulary is weak, a little effort every day over six to nine months can go a long way in improving it. Here are some tips for increasing your vocabulary. 16 . You may be comfortable reading a particular part but mak
25、e an effort to read different articles on every page. The editorial (社论的) page is highly recommended not only for vocabulary but also for structuring and presenting thoughts. And there are different articles in the newspaper every day.Make it a habit to read a new book every week. It is not surprisi
26、ng that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary. 17 . Make a list of words that are new to you and look up their meanings in the dictionary.Watching English movies and television shows. It is important for improving English and learning new English words. Its an interesting way to add
27、the number of your vocabulary. 18 .Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by writing the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper. 19 . Use the Internet. The Internet is
28、 an unlimited (无限制的) resource for reading material. 20 . You will come across plenty of material to read, which you might find interesting, and important. The Internet will also introduce you to new words. Be sure to look them up in a dictionary.A. You can consider becoming a member of the local lib
29、rary.B. Flash cards are a convenient tool to use to learn new words in your free time.C. You cannot learn English well without enough vocabulary.D. Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it.E. You should develop your own way of learning vocabulary.F. Besides, by doing this you
30、can learn the correct pronunciation as well.G. Read the newspaper every day.第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在笞题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom was crossing the road the other day when he saw a red car coming in the distance. He thought the car would _21_, as the lights had tu
31、rned red. _22_, the car was going too _23_ and Tom soon _24_ that it couldnt stop in time. He _25_ to move out of its _26_ but it was too late. Tom was _27_ down by the red car and lay _28_ dead on the road. Passers-by _29_ went to him and an ambulance（救护车）was _30_for. The driver of the red car didn
32、t stop, _31_one of the men had written down the _32_ of the car, which he _33_ to the police who arrived at the site（现场）.At the same time, Tom was taken to the _34_ and his parents were called for. They were very _35_ to hear of the accident and quickly rushed to his _36_. For three days Tom was not
33、 able to feel or think and his parents were worried that he _37_ die. But on the fourth day Tom _38_ and spoke softly. His parents were _39_. The police by then had _40_ the owner of the car and caught hold of him at last.21. A. start B. stop C. move D. break22. A. Unfortunately B. Obviously C. Besi
34、des D. However23. A. fast B. slow C. far D. late24. A. understood B. realized C. knew D. recognized25. A. tried B. managed C. failed D. was able26. A. road B. path C. door D. way27. A. put B. knocked C. laid D. thrown28. A. almost B. already C. still D. obviously29. A. slowly B. calmly C. quickly D.
35、 carefully30.A. looked B. called C. sent D. asked31.A. but B. and C. or D. so32.A. type B. name C. number D. address33.A. took B. gave C. posted D. sent34.A. station B. school C. hospital D. home35.A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. disappointed36.A. head B. side C. body D. hospital37.A. must B. might
36、C. could D. should38.A. felt sick B. got up C. fell asleep D. woke up39.A. surprised B. calm C. glad D. puzzled40.A. noticed B. grasped C. heard D. followed 第卷第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. Sam lives in a small _ (dust) village on the edge of the desert. 42. For him, this will be an _ (entire) new
37、 hobby. 43. Lily practise speaking oral English every single day so she can speak the language _(流利地).44. The _ (窗帘) was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in.45. In summer we had tea _（在户外）, under the chestnut tree.46. Doctors cannot explain why some people lack the _ （力量）to fight off the dise
38、ase.47. What is the next number in the _ （连续） 12, 24, 48, 96?48.Tom is a _(本土的) English speaker.49. I wonder if Ill_(认出) her after all these years.50. Some students cheated in the exam, which _ （使失望）our teacher deeply. 第二节 单句语法改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）51. You want to see a very interested film with yo
39、ur friend.52. When she borrow it last time, she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.53. Tell your friend that you are concerned on him/her.54. Your friend, which doesnt work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the exam. 55. It was the first time that I have seen the night face to face.56.
40、 Its no pleasure look through these any longer.57. Im not very good at communicate with people.58. I would be grateful for you if you could give me some advice.59. Why not goes by bus?60.Although I try to talk to my classmates, but I still find it hard to make good friends with them. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；
41、每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. It is very difficult 61 (find) a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 62_ can share all our 63 (sad) and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he
42、 or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. Knowing how 64 (value) friendships is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid 65 (make) friends with a bad man. Besides,
43、we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible. A true friend can always be trusted, loved and 66 (respect). If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell 67 (other). Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 68 trouble, and cheer ea
44、ch other up when they are sad. 69 most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, 70 you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
45、修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yours sincerely One day, I happened to find a chatting room on my QQ, that let people chat in English. I try to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students was better than mine. I as
46、ked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that, I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time goes by, I found that I could even communicate some college students free. 第二节 书面表达 (满
47、分25分) 你的好朋友李华就如何学习英语向你询问建议。请你用英语写一篇关于如何学习英语的建议，要点包括：1. 多读多写多积累2. 保持用英语写日记的习惯3. 尽可能多的用英语交流，可以交一些外国朋友可适当增加内容，词数100左右Dear LiHua You saked me about how to learn. Yours sincerely 答案 1-4 CCBD 5-8 CBAD 9-12 BBCC 13-15 CDB 16-20 GAFBD21-25 BDABA 26-30 DBACB 31-35 ACBCC 36-40 BBDCD41.dusty 42.entirely 43.flu
48、ently 44.curtain 45.outdoors46.power 47.series 48.native 49.recongnize 50.upset51.interesting 52.borrowed 53.about 54.who 55.had56.looking municating 58.to 59.go 60.去掉but语法填空：61. to find 62. who / that 63. sadness 64. valuable 65. making 66. respected 67. others 68. in 69. The 70. when改错：1.that let
49、which let 2. I try-tried 3. surprised-surprise 4. advices- advice 5.But -And 6.practise practicing 7.learned from 去掉 from 8. goes- goingmunicate 后加with 10. free- freelyDear Li Hua,You asked me about how to learn English well.As we all known,English is one of the most important languages in the world
50、,so its very important for us to learn English well.But now can we learn English well?I have some ideas to tell you.At first,you should read English books as many as possible.In your spare time,you can write English passages and remember more words and phrases.Then,you should form a good habit of ke
51、eping diary everyday.As a student,if you want to learn how to use English correctly,you should write as much as possible.Last but not least,after class,you can talk with your classmates in English,which will improve your English spoken.When you have enoudh time,you can surf Internet to make some foreign friends.As the old saying goes：practice makes perfect.Try your best to learn English,and youll succeed.I hope my ideas can help you. Yours sincerely
