1、无锡市市北高级中学2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级英语学科阶段检测卷出卷人：薛佳 审题人： 李红 校对人：薛佳时间：120分钟 分值：120分 日期：2018.10一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long will the man stay at home? A. A day. B. A week. C. Three days.2. What ha
2、ppened to the man? A. He lost his keys. B. He called the woman. C. He quarreled with the manager.3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. At an airport. C. In the street.4. What will Jack do? A. Visit Bill. B. Play tennis. C. Go swimming.5. Why does the man live in the countrysid
3、e? A. Its near the school. B. His house is too old. C. Its quiet.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Who are the speakers? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Clerks.7. What are they m
4、ainly talking about? A. Noise in the office. B. A new meeting room. C. The story of a workmate.8. What does Stan suggest they do? A. Talk to Jack openly. B. Move to another office. C. Ask for a meeting room.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How long will it take to get to the museum? A. More than 30 minutes. B. Le
5、ss than 13 minutes. C. At most 30 minutes.10. What time does the museum close? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m.11.How does the man describe the restaurant? A. Its a bit expensive. B. The service is terrible. C. Its very expensive.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What does the girl not want to do?
6、 A. Have an English lesson. B. Have a history lesson. C. Have a Chinese lesson.13. When did they have a test? A. Yesterday. B. Last week. C. Two weeks ago.14. What does this dialogue infer? A. She likes tests very much. B. She likes English lessons better than English tests.C. She doesnt like Englis
7、h at all.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What do you think Robert is? A. A dancer. B. A singer C. A student.16. Where will the group perform? A. At concert balls. B. At restaurants. C. At some parties.17. Why is Robert not sure of joining the group? A. He doesnt think he is good enough. B. He doesnt have time
8、to practice. C. He isnt interested in joining it.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What will the weather be like in England today? A. Quite dry. B. Wet and windy. C. Fine but cool.19. How will the weather be in the east of Europe tomorrow? A. Fine. B. Windy. C. Rainy.20. How many days does the forecast mention?
9、 A. One. B. Two. C. Three.第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分65分）二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Though he has_ in dealing with very naughty students, he had _ really terrible experience last term.A. a lot of experiences; a B. a lot of experience; /C. many experiences; / D. much experience; a 22. The best way he think
10、s of _ others respect is to achieve high grades. A. to earnB. earningC. earnsD. having heard23. Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doesnt _ long hair. A. approve students wearing B. approve students to wearC. approve of students wearingD. approve of students to wear24. Do you need any help,
11、 Lucy? Yes. The job is _ I can do myself.A. less than B. more than C.no more than D. not more than25. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcast C. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast 26. She used to _ with her parents, but now sh
12、e is used to _ with her classmates at school.A. live; livingB. live; live C. living; livingD. living; live27. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? Yes. I gave it to her _ I saw her.A. whileB. onceC. uponD. the moment 28. More highways have been built in China , _ it much easier for
13、people to travel from one place to another.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made29. Finally the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police. A. which B. whatC. whatever D. that30. Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. wha
14、tD. when31. Some experts think reading is the most important skill upon _ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whomD. which 32. That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when 33. I shall never forget those days _ I lived on the farm _
15、you worked last year.A. when; whereB. which; whichC. when; whichD. which; where 34. Harry Potter, for _ life had once been very difficult, achieved great success and finally beat Voldemort. A. whoseB. whomC. thatD. him35. How much do I owe you for lunch? _. its nothing.A. You are welcome B. With ple
16、asure C. Forget it D. Thats right三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B. C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“36 my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a37 lik
17、e this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a38 on how bad it must be to have to stand39 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to40 something they thought our “friend” there would41 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested givi
18、ng him a42 .I thought about it. We were43 on cash ourselves, but. well, sometimes44 from our need instead of our abundance is 45 what we need to do! All the kids46 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of47, he lit up and thanked us with 48 eyes. When I handed him
19、 the gift card, saying he could use it for49 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful50 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can51 ! Things would have played out so52 if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have53 to give more.”Stepping out
20、not only helped a brother in54 , it gave my kids the55 taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.36.A.QuitB. ChangedC. LostD. Finished37.A.conditionB. place C. sight D. show38.A.suggestion B. commentC. decisionD. call39.A.byB. proudlyC. outsideD. angrily40.A.drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick41
21、.A.appreciate B. supplyC. order D. discover42.A.dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card43.A.easyB. lowC. softD. loose44.A.givingB. saving C. spendingD. begging45.A.yet B. even C. still D. just46.A.declaredB. sharedC. ignoredD. expected47.A.foodB. medicineC. toys D. clothes48.A.sleepyB. watery C. curious
22、D. sharp49.A.whoeverB. whateverC. whichever D. whenever50.A.messageB. exampleC. experience D. adventure51.A.rely onB. respectC. learn from D. help52.A.suddenlyB. vividly C. differently D. perfectly53.A.timeB. power C. patienceD. money54.A.needB. love C. fear D. memory55.A.strongB. sweet C. strangeD.
23、 simple四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ACan you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car? Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons. Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car. Once you have invested the time to
24、master the skills, you will never go back to the old days. The new technology is simply too convenient and too powerful. Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things. Each invention and new devel
25、opment has allowed us to extend our capabilities. Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developedthe computer. It extends the capabilities of our minds. Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore, these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities
26、 that would have gone undiscovered or neglected. The computer may multiply what we can do, and the return on investment is high. The growth of computer usage is surprising. On the other hand, the computer can do serious damage. Invasion of privacy(侵犯隐私), fraud(欺诈), and computer-related mistakes are
27、just a few shocking examples. The computer is like a double-edged sword. It has the ability to cut us free from some activities, but it can also cut deep into profits, personal privacy, and our society in general. How it is used is not a function of technology. It is strictly a function of how peopl
28、e decide to use or misuse this new technology. The choice is yours, and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many, many benefits of the computer age. 56. The writer thinks learning about computers is like learning how to ride a bike or
29、 drive a car because _. A. it is simple and practicalB. it needs a lot of practiceC. it leads people to new life experiencesD. it takes much time to master the skills57. According to the passage, computers bring people the following benefits except_. A. avoiding mistakes B. saving moneyC. making mon
30、ey D. opening up opportunities58. According to the writer, the bad effects of computers can be avoided if we _. A. have sound knowledge of computer systemsB. tell people not to misuse computersC. have strict rules over the use of computersD. make more investments in the technology59. This passage is
31、 probably written for _. A. computers B. computer producersC. computer learners D. computer programmersBAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings fo
32、r a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a whilethen no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelin
33、gs, extending(延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality(好客) easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Ame
34、ricans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airp
35、orts even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably exp
36、ect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a
37、friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!60. The writer of this passage must be _.A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendshi
38、ps between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.62. From the last two paragraph
39、s we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _.A. warmly welcomed at the airport B. offered a ride to his/her homeC. treated hospitably at his/her home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant63. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph
40、 3 probably mean _.A. strict with time B. willing to spend timeC. careful with time D. serious with time64. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”. A. Americans and Chineses views of friendshipsB. Americans hospitalityC. Friendships between ChineseD. Friendships between AmericansC A
41、 Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the
42、 afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harrys father was sent to London on business, he would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The wom
43、an had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harrys mother fo
44、und his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school. With a policemans help, he found a shop. Th
45、e shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “Whats the matter, young man?” “Im sorry, Ive left the shoe pattern at home!”65. _ always does
46、some housework in the morning. A. Harrys fatherB. Harrys motherC. HarryD. Nobody66. Harrys parents do all instead of him because _. A. hes too youngB. he has poor healthC. hes busy with his studiesD. they hope he spends all time on studies67. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _.
47、 A. her husband wasnt at homeB. she was stronger than her husbandC. she knew the young man wellD. she was freer than her husband68. When the man was in London, _. A. Harry had to stay at homeB. Harry didnt find the bus stopC. Harry fell behind in his classD. Harry wouldnt go to school69. The woman t
48、old her son to buy a pair of shoes because _. A. she didnt know what kind he needed B. she was busy with the houseworkC. something was wrong with herD. she wanted her son to do something himself70. In fact, _. A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for himB. Harry didnt believe himselfC. Harry woul
49、dnt listen to his motherD. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself第二卷（非选择题，共55分）五、单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请根据汉语提示、首字母或所给的单词，在横线上用其正确的形式填空。71. _(尊重) others is the most important thing in making friends.72. The people of this country will continue in their _(斗争) for independence.73. Hanson is g
50、oing to study _(文学) in a university because he wants to be a writer in the future.74. The military training over, we are now busy making _(准备) for the mid-term exam.75. It is only _(最近) that I have started to make use of my spare time to learn how to make a sculpture.76. The young man needs all the
51、support and e_ that he can get.77. The a_ age of the US soldiers who fought in the Vietnam War was 19.78. The boss asked the secretary to keep him well i_ of the programmes progress.79. After g_ from high school, he was lucky to be admitted to Nanjing University. 80. Which country will be the h_ cou
52、ntry for the next Olympics Games?六、短文语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请把正确答案填在答题卷横线上。Although English is not as old as Chinese, 81._ is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from. Sometimes, 82._, no on
53、e may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, 83._ (especial) when they are not made of ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America 84._ Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good Engli
54、sh, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. Never had they seen such 85._ strange way. They couldnt help 86._ (ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg. ” One of these Americans owned a restaura
55、nt, and had an idea. He made up 87._ mind to do something new. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like 88._ the men from Hamburg ate and 89._ (sell) it quite a few countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is 90._ (interest). 七、任务型阅读 （共10题，每题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，
56、 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中得空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格一个单词。Goals are the guides all through our life. We all have goals that we are moving towards and making a great effort to achieve. This is a good thing. Or can it be bad? How many of us never reach our goals and yet we have tried so hard and really thought about not
57、hing else? I believe the mistake most of us make is that we do not focus on our present situation.Let me explain. Most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone that we use simply as a means of reaching our final destination. We dont take time to truly appreciate where we are today and all
58、 the great things we already have in our lives. We should focus our attention on the journey and not on the destination, or we will miss the beautiful scenery along the way.Lets use our job as an example. Now most of us want a promotion. We have plans to become the manager or general manager in our
59、companies. Unfortunately, most of us will never reach the goal, but will watch others achieve our goal instead.What we should be doing is focusing on the job we are currently in now. Forget where we want to get to and just focus on the present. You see, what we can control is our performance in our
60、current job. We can decide to be the best we possibly can in our current job. Now this may mean further education to have the skills we currently do not have. It may mean working harder to produce better results than our colleagues. It could simply be a change of attitude, such as stopping complaini
61、ng and becoming a more devoted and supportive employee. By doing our current job to the best of our abilities, we in fact give ourselves the best chance of promotion.So the best thing for all of us to do to achieve our goals is to just focus on what we have and where we are now. Do the best and be t
62、he best we possibly can in our current situations, and we will give ourselves the very best chance of reaching our goals in the future. We have heard the old sayings and they are true: “Rome wasnt built in a day.” “Patience is a virtue.”,and so on.Have patience, have appreciation of what we already
63、have, and take time to help ourselves be the very best we can. Do these things and we will all reach our goals, but more importantly, we will enjoy our life every day.TitleFocus on the presentThemeTo 91._ our goals, we should focus on what we have and where we are now.Common 92._We do not focus on o
64、ur present situation. Most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone to our final destination. We do not spend the time truly 93._ where we are today and what we already have in our lives.An 94._95. _ the thought of getting promoted. What we should do is to 96. _ our best to do our current
65、 job. To be the best in our current job, we should get further education, work harder than 97. _, stop complaining and 98 ._ ourselves to our job.ConclusionIf we are 99. _, grateful for what we have, and take time to help ourselves be the very best we can, we can not only 100._ in the future, but al
66、so enjoy our life every day.八、书面表达（满分25分） 读者王彬写信给某杂志“开心”栏目记者Mary，询问怎么才会感到幸福，请根据提示给他写一封回信，主题为How to Be Happy。提示：1. 幸福是人生最宝贵的东西；2. 凭良心做事，善待他人；3. 注重健康；4. 遇到挫折时要保持乐观。注意：1. 词数：120左右；2. 根据提示适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Wang Bin,Im glad to receive your letter, in which you asked me about how to be happy. _ Best wishes, Mary
