1、 第第 14-15高一年级同步36姓名 班级 学号 命题人:杜荣华 试做高考题 AI believe that my country, Poland, is a perfect example for a place where food is particularly important. When we were little children, we began to understand how much a loaf of bread meant to our parentsto some it might sound silly but for me the custom of k
2、issing bread before you started cutting it was simply amazing. Its not so common nowadays to treat food that way, since you hardly ever bake your own bread. Besides, everyone would call you crazy if you tried to kiss every bread roll before you ate them! But though we no longer make our food from sc
3、ratch (起点), some customs have been kept-thats why I feel so sorry every time I have to throw any food awayeven though I no longer live with my parents and nobody would blame me for this anymore!Many people of our nation are still working as farmers, eating what they grow and harvest and therefore en
4、joying everything more. Its widely known that you value more anything that needs your effort in the first place. In most homes in Poland, especially those of farmers, the whole family would try and have their meals together-extremely difficult now, but so rewarding (值得) ! You can share other members
5、 troubles and successes, give your children some attention, or just sit down for a moment instead of rushing through life aimlessly. Furthermore, your body, and stomach in particular will be very grateful (感激) for such a time! In Poland, a wedding, Christmas or even a birthday is celebrated with a g
6、reat meal. Women in the house get together and cook, sometimes for a few days before the event, and the extremely good or unusual food will be remembered and widely talked about.You cannot over-value the importance of food in the country. Whats more, almost everyone in Poland will be as interested i
7、n the topic as I am.56. When the writer was a child, he / she _. A. found people were crazy about bread B. began to realize the importance of foodC. thought that cutting bread was amazing D. learned people hardly baked their own bread57. The writer feels very sorry when he/she has to throw away any
8、food because A. he/she makes food from scratch B. his/her parents would blame him/her C. some customs still have effect on him/her D. many people are still working hard as farmers58. From the text, we can learn that, in Poland, _. A. most meals can be interesting topics for a long time B. the whole
9、family often have meals together nowadays C. its common for women to get together to cook for a few days D. family members can know more. about each other by having meals togetherBJim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.
10、When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the d
11、ay before his 48th birthday.Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jims case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his fathe
12、r to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jims father was 48.I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father, Dr. Smoller says. He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homewo
13、rk, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial (判决) he had expected for forty years. Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48. Jims case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度) plays in physical health, and that childho
14、od experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jims, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.59. Jim was sent back to operation because _.A. hi
15、s heart didnt work well B. he expected a full recovery C. his life was drawing to a close D. the first one wasnt well performed60. What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jims case?A. Jim died at a young age. B. Jim died on the operating table.C. Both Jim and his father died of the same disease. D.
16、 Jims death is closely connected with his fathers.61. From Smollers words, we can infer that _. A. Jims father cared little about his study B. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father C. Jim thought he would be punished some day D. Smoller believed Jim wouldnt live to the age of 4862. Which of th
17、e following could have strong effect on ones physical health according to the text.?a. Ones genes.b. Ones life in childhood.c. Ones physical education.d. The date of ones birthday.e. The opinions one has about something.A. a, b, dB. a, b, eC. a, c, eD. b, c, dCIts great fun to explore (探索) new place
18、sit feels like an adventure, even when you know youre not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles. Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you re traveling in.
19、Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or youll have to move to the back seat. Get a group of friends together and go exploring. Youll need a good map, a compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit
20、 of spare cash for emergencies (应急现金). Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up. See if your school or a cl
21、ub organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its not only good fun, but a great way to
22、keep fit.63. Sitting beside the driver, you should _. A. direct the driver when necessary B. look ahead to see where theres a turn C. move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable D. keep looking at the map to find a place to go to64. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before set
23、ting out? A. To get information when in danger. B. To be saved in case of an accident.C. To share the fun with him/her in exploration. D. To tell him/her whats going on with the group members.65. Orienteering activities can _. A. make people work fastB. help people stay healthy C. help people organi
24、ze other activities D. make people get prepared for sportsDSorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the Cruelty young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldnt be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster. Your brain is a learn
25、ing machine, says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All thats required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind.Merzenich has developed a computer-base
26、d training method to speed up the process(过程) in which the brain deals with information . Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy (准确性).Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to
27、 distinguish (辨别) sounds (between dog and bog, for example) at an increasingly faster speed. Its a bit like tennis instructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged(受到挑战). You may start out slow, but before long youre pretty quick.The biggest finding in brain
28、research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process.To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you: playing table ten
29、nis or bridge, doing crossword puzzles, learning a language. When it comes to preventing ageing, you really do use it or lose it , says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University.67. Dr. Merzenichs training method mainly depends on _. A. speech training B. computer languages C. the activiti
30、es one joins in D. the information being dealt with68. By saying the brain at any age is highly plastic , the writer probably means the brain can be_. A. used B. mastered C. developed D. researched69. What can we learn from the text? A. Practice makes a quick mind. B. Brain research started ten yeas
31、 ago.C. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer.D. People believed nothing could stop the brain slowing down.70. Which of the following agrees with the writers idea? A. The training methods work better for the old. B. People should use the brain to stop it from ageing. C. The training of the brain
32、should start at an early age. D. Its necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.EYou may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years,this association(协会), founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (贫穷)and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small businesses. To suppor
33、t these worthy causes(事业), Ashoka provides money for the worlds most promising changemakers seeking to solve (解决) urgent problems and would like to create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker.Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change. The important thing is to simply giv
34、e yourself permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contributing adult. In fact It is many young peoples ambition(雄心) to set up programmes
35、or businesses that improve social conditions. An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which handled the rubbish problem facing the city ,helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there .When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the unc
36、ollected rubbish that lay in Dhakas streets,attracting rats and disease , they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste . So they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把制成堆粪)this waste . They knew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling w
37、ith chemical fertilisers (化肥) which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years . At first , they were refused ,but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made , the project took off. In 2009 sales were $14,000.Drayton is optimistic that in
38、 ten years Ashoka will be making really serious ,practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development.71. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. ChangemakersB. Businessmen C. Social ConditionsD.Rubbish Problem72. The underl
39、ined word them in Paragraph 3 probably refers to A. the local farmers B. Masqsood and IftekharC. Drayton and his teamD. the poor people in Dhaka73. It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he .A. considers Draytons concept B. gets permission from AshokaC. tries to
40、 improve social conditions D. is a young, happy and healthy adult74.The authors attitude towards Ashokas program can be described as A. changingB. forgivingC. cautiousD. Positive56B 57C 58D 59A 60D61C 62B 63A 64B 65B 66D 67A 68C 69D 70B71.A 72.D 73.C 74.DI entered high school having read hundreds of
41、 books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themesanything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my te
42、achers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a complicated (复杂的) idea until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books
43、 I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. ( How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. ( Could anything shorter be a book?)There was yet another high school list I ma
44、de. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the hundred most important books of Western Civilization. More than anything else in my life, the professor told the reporter with finality , these books have made me all tha
45、t I am . That was the kind of words I couldnt ignore (忽视). I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Platos The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind mysel
46、f what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by me time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.71. On heating the teacher
47、s suggestion of reading, the writer thought_. A. one must read as many books as possible B. a student should not have a complicated idea C. it was impossible for one to read two thousand books D. students ought to make a list of the books they had read72. While at high school, the writer_. A. had pl
48、ans for reading B. learned to educate himself C. only read books over 100 pages D. read only one book several times73. The underlined phrase with finality probably means A. firmly B. clearlyC. proudly D. pleasantly74. The writers purpose in mentioning The Republic is to_. A. explain why it was inclu
49、ded in the list B. describe why he seriously crossed it off the list C. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand D. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word75. The writer provides two book lists to _. A. show how he developed his point of
50、 view B. tell his reading experience at high schoolC. introduce the two persons reading methods D. explain that he read many books at high school第二卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)得分评卷人第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行
51、右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。得分评卷人第二节:书面表达(满分25分)_参考答案选择题1B 2A 3B 4C 5C 6C 7A 8C 9B 10B11A 12C 13A 14B 15B 16C 17A 18B 19C 20C21C 22D 23B 24C 25A 26C 27D 28A 29C 30B31B 32A 33B 34D 35A 36A 37C 38B 39D 40A41D 42A 43D 44B 45A 46C 47
52、A 48B 49B 50A51C 52C 53D 54A 55C 56B 57C 58D 59A 60D61C 62B 63A 64B 65B 66D 67A 68C 69D 70B71A 72A 73A 74C 75B72.A 73.D 74.C 75.D短文改错An Aurstralain farmer found the kangaroo caught 76. ain the fence around his farms .He thought the poor 77. farmanimal was injured ,but the kind farmer took of his 78.
53、 So jacket and put on the animal. Then he stated trying 79. itto cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as 80. the kankaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away 81. waswith the jacket. The farmer was worried because o/f his 82. o/fwallet was in the pocket. But to my surprise, when 83. hishe g
54、ets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, 84. gotstill weare his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 85. wearing2008年普通高校招生统一考试四川卷英 语第一卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she w
55、ants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。1. I havent seen Ann for _ long that Ive forgotten what she looks like. A. such B. very C. so D. too2. You have to _ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? A. decide B. get C. do D. make3. Although badly hurt in the accident, the dr
56、iver was _ able to make a phone call. A. still B. even C. also D. ever4. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which5. - Lets go for a walk in the garden. - _, but I need to do the washing-up. A. N
57、o, thank you B. Thats right C. Good idea D. Not at all6. There were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down. A. when B. until C. that D. where7. The telephone _, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. A. had rung B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung8. In the United States, there is always _
58、 flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found. A. a; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a; a9. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we fine. A. look out B. stay up C. carry on D. get along10. Although this _ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. A. must B. may C
59、. shall D. should11. The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _ four percent. A. any other B. the other C. another D. other12. In some places women are expected to earn money _ men work at home and raise their children. A. but B. while C. because D. though13. - Can you show me Mr. Jaff
60、ers office, please? - _. But I dont know if he is in at the moment. A. Thanks B. Go on C. Sure D. You are welcome14. We had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment. A. wait B. to be waiting C. waited D. waiting15. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for t
61、en days _. A. or more B. instead C. at most D. only第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 16 me to play chess(棋) with her, so I sugg
62、ested a game and she eagerly 17. It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could 18 my moves, because she 19 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I 20 she had strict sleeping habits, 21 I thought she ought to be able to 22 some of this strictness. I
63、said to her, “23, you can stay up late for once. Were having 24.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 25. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If youre going to play it 26, youre going to play it slowly.” And so we 27 for another ten
64、minutes, until 28 my daughter burst into tears, and 29 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 30. I had started the evening wanting to have a 31 time with my daughter but had 32 my desire to win to become more 33 than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 34 me well.
65、 As a parent, I 35 that it got in my way. So I had to change.16. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising17. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted18. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass19. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated20. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard21. A. so B. for C
66、. but D. or22. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up23. A. As usual B. Go ahead C. By the way D. Come on24. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success25. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry26. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly27. A. discussed B. continued C. counted D. argued28. A. nervous
67、ly B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly29. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered30. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt D. an effort31. A. free B. different C. full D. happy32. A. managed B. recognized C. allowed D. reduced33. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interestin
68、g34. A. offered B. served C. controlled D. taught35. A. realized B. apologized C. imagined D. explained第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2.5分,满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe meaning of the word “volunteer ” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his
69、 or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage(垃圾) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people w
70、ith a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay. At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from In
71、dia with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta. The following is her story. “I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school, we watched a video(录像) about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved
72、 by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.” “I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass
73、out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer the up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I dont think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to l
74、earn about and experience another culture(文化) that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”36. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who _. A. is willing to help those in need without pay B. can afford to travel to different places C. has a strong wish to be succes
75、sful D. has made a big fortune in life37. Tracy started her work as a volunteer _. A. after she met Mother Teresa B. after she finished high school C. when she was touring Calcutta D. when she was working in a hospital38. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer? A. She liked to work with Mother Teres
76、a. B. She had already had some experience. C. She was asked by Mother Teresas example. D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.39. What is Tracys “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of being a volunteer? A. Going abroad to help the sick. B. Working in Mother Teresas home. C. Doing simple things to help
77、the poor. D. Improving oneself through helping others.B As nanny(保姆), cook, cleaner, shopper, driver, and gardener, she has one of the most demanding jobs in Britain today. And paying someone else to do the chores(家务活) which take the average housewife 71 hours a week would cost 349. At over 18,000 a
78、 year thats more than the earnings of 70 percent of the population, including train drivers, firemen, prison officers, and social worker. Looking after a baby less than a year old takes a housewife into a even higher pay league. According to a stud, she earns 457 a week at nearly 24,000 a year, the
79、same as teachers, engineers, and chemists. Researchers put a price on each chore, then tried to find out how long the average person takes doing them. They found housewives spend an average 70.7 hours a week on housework with looking after the children (17.9hours) and cooking and cleaning (12.9 hour
80、s each) the most time-consuming(费时). A wife with a part-time job still works and average of 59 hours a week at home. Those in full-time employment put in longer hours at home than in the workplace. The good news is that these hours sharply as children get older. While the average mother with child u
81、nder one puts in 90 hours weekly, the figure drops to 80 hours from one to four and to 66 hours from five to ten. Mother-of-four Karen Williams from London said, “Paying the housewives may not be practical, but the government should recognize the value of housework, perhaps through the tax. Running
82、a house takes a lot of time and most husbands dont understand this. For example, my husband only puts a shelf up now and again. He never cleans the kitchen thats the real test.”40. Who earns most according to the text? A. A social worker. B. A fireman. C. A gardener. D. A teacher.41. We lean from th
83、e text that looking after children _. A. takes more time than doing any other housework B. means more duties than being a teacher C. requires the mother to be well-educated D. prevents the mother from working outside42. According to the text, a housewife with a baby less than one year old may work _
84、. A. 66 hours a week B. 71 hours a week C. 80 hours a week D. 90 hours a week43. By mentioning her husband, Karen Williams wants to show that _. A. housework is no easy job B. her husband has no time to clean the kitchen C. a housewife needs to be paid for cleaning D. the kitchen is hard to cleanCAr
85、e you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours af
86、ter you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and
87、 then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any
88、climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional (传统的), people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise
89、taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward
90、. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.44. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text? A. They eat too much for lunch. B. They sleep too little at night. C. Their body temp
91、erature becomes lower. D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.45. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap? A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm. C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm46. What would be the best title for the text? A. Just for a Rest B. All for a Nap C. A Special
92、Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.D Five million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.CampingTo project the park, camping is allowed only withi
93、n permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023Fires Because of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View ca
94、mpgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.Hiking(远足)Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.WeatherThe
95、weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.WildlifeDo not feed park wildlife. T
96、here have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because they are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the
97、 well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.47. What can you do first if you want to go camping? A. Know the permitted B. Book campgrounds in advance C. Make sure not to make a fire D. Stop at Mather and Desert View48. What do the underlined words “p
98、ack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. keep every out of campgrounds B. take away everything you bring in C. carry all the necessary food D. look after your personal belongings 49. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon? A. They ate wrong things and became very ill.
99、 B. They were a danger to other gentle animals. C. They begged food from visitors. D. They kicked and bit visitors.50. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To provide travel information B. To report some recent news. C. To teach tourists hiking skills D. To introduce the wild lifeE At a certain
100、time in our lives we consider every place as the possible sites(地点) for a house. I have thus searched the country within a dozen miles of where I live. In imagination I have bought all the farms, one after another, and I knew their prices. The nearest thing that I came to actual ownership was when I
101、 bought the Hollowell place. But before the owner completed the sale with me, his wife changed her mind and wished to keep it, and he offered me additional dollars to return the farm to him. However, I let him keep the additional dollars and sold him the farm for just what I gave for it. The real at
102、tractions of the Hollowell farm to me were its position, being about two miles from the village, half a mile from the nearest neighbor, bounded(相邻) on one side by the river, and separated from the highway by a wide field. The poor condition of the house and fences showed that it hadnt been used for
103、some time. I remembered from my earliest trip up the river that the house used to be hidden behind a forest area, and I was in a hurry to buy it before the owner finished getting out some rocks, cutting down the apples trees, and clearing away some young trees which had grown up in the fields. I wan
104、ted to buy it before he made any more of his improvements. But it turned out as I have said. I was not really troubled by the loss. I had always had a garden, but I dont thing I was ready for a large farm. I believe that as long as possible it is better to live free and uncommitted (无牵挂的). It makes
105、but little difference whether you own a farm or not.51. What do we know about the author? A. He wanted to buy the oldest farm near where he lived. B. He made a study of many farms before buying. C. He made money by buying and selling farms. D. He had the money to buy the best farm in the country.52.
106、 Why did the author decide to buy the Hollowell place? A. It was of good market value. B. It was next to the highway. C. It was in a good position. D. It was behind a nice garden.53. Why did the author want to buy the farm in a hurry? A. He was afraid the owner might changes his mind. B. He hoped to
107、 enlarge the forest on the farm. C. He wanted to keep the farm as it was. D. He was eager to become a farm owner.54. The underlined words “the loss” in the last paragraph refer to _.A. the money the author lost in buying the farmB. the sale of the garden in the Hollowell placeC. the removal of the t
108、rees around the houseD. the failure to possess the Hollowell place55. What does the author believe as important in life?A. To own a farmB. To satisfy his needsC. To be free from worriesD. To live in the countryside第二卷第三部分 写作(共两节,满分45分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该
109、行右边横线上画一个勾();如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词,在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横向,在该行的右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are 56. _trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But 57._I have made up my
110、minds to spend the vacation far from 58._home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed 59._to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When 60._they came here, I will show them around my university 61. _and the city just as well. I have decided to buy them 62. _some nice gifts. It
111、 will be a big surprising for them. My 63._parents have done a lot for me, and I think it is high time 64._that I did anything special to express my thanks. 65._第二节 书面表达(满分30分)你校学生会准备办一期英语墙报,主题为:保护环境从我做起。请你根据下图所示写一篇英语短文。注意:1. 词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。What can I do for our environment?Every
112、one can do something for our environment. 参考答案第一、 二部分1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B11. C 12. B 13.C 14. D 15. A16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A21. C 22. D 23. D 24 .C 25. C26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C
113、45. C 46. B 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. A51. B 52. C 53.C 54. D 55.C第三部分:第一节:As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are 56. istrying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But 57.hardI have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from 58. mindhome for first time in my life. My parents
114、have agreed 59.theto visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When 60.visitthey came here, I will show them around my university 61. comeand the city just as well. I have decided to buy them 62. just some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My 63.surpriseparents have done a l
115、ot for me, and I think it is high time 64.that I did anything special to express my thanks. 65.something五、One Possible Version: What can I do for our environment?Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I should try to save electricity in my daily life. For example, if I am the last pe
116、rson leave the classroom in the evening, I will always remember to turn off the lights. In order to protect our forests, I will use paper wisely. I should try to use both sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will not use things like paper cups and disposable chopsticks because they are made of
117、wood. I believe that doing all these small things will improve our environment and help make our world a better place to live in.高考试题来源:2009年普通高等学校全国统一考试(四川卷)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至11页,第II卷12至14页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:1 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2 160
118、 小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3 6165 小题选出答案后,用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案标号填写在该题下面的相应题号后的横线上。不能答在答题卡上。第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. May I open the window to let in some fresh air ? _ A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D.
119、 Hold on!2. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion A. to have B. having C. have D. had3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front , but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. one B. it C. this D. that4. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a com
120、plete stop.A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat5.Have you _ ?No. I had the wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through6. A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.A. below B. above C. in D. on7. News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Bei
121、jing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where8. How about your journey to Mount Emei ?Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way .A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down9. Would you please help me with the box ?_A. Yes , please B. No , please dont C. With pleasu
122、re D. My pleasure10. _ many times , he finally understood it.A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told11. I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower . Every other day.A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much12 . Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himselfA. until B. since C.
123、 unless D. while13 . I dont care what people think .Well , you _ A. could B. would C. should D. might14 . In order to find _ better job , he decided to study _ second foreign language .A. the ; a B. a ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the15 . Why dont we choose that road to save time ?The bridge to it _ .A. h
124、as repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired16 . Not until I came home last night _ to bed .A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went17 . The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America .A. are ; were B. is ; were
125、C. are ; was D. is ; was18 . You speak very good French !Thanks . I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied19. My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _ expensive .A. as B. so C. too D. very20. Shell ne
126、ver forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. that B. which C. where D. when第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was successful at my job . I worked very hard , but it _21_ me and my family a fabulous (极好的)
127、lifestyle . Id worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. _22_, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was _23_ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there _24_ they talked on and all I could think was, “Ive _2
128、5_ .” Id been so well respected ; _26_ I was of no value.For six weeks, I was in a very _27_ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸).I could _28_ things needed doing, but would not do anything . My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积极的) in everything _29_ me .Then, in l
129、ate June, my youngest sons football team made the city cup final . The year before, hed been very sad when I _30_ the same final , so he was _31_ when I told him Id go . Not only did they win , but the look on his face as he saw me _32_ him on was unbelievable . From then in , I spent the summer enj
130、oying my sons and their passions (激情) . I attended match after match and performances of my elder sons band I _33_ went to another city to watch him play . These moments were so _34_ . My life had been so much devoted to _35_ for so long , and I felt _36_ that my sons were happy to welcome me into t
131、heir world._37_ , being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose I was someones mum! I felt a sense of being _38_ again. Now I feel more positive about my professional _39_ and Im getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how _40_ it is to achieve real b
132、alance in life.21. A. promised B. afforded C. showed D. left22. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Otherwise D. However23. A. quickly B. gently C. partly D. easily24. A. until B. after C. as D. so25. A. failed B. finished C. tried D. changed26. A. suddenly B. finally C. immediately D. shortly27. A. secret B.
133、 quiet C. lonely D. dark28. A. see B. get C. suggest D. understand29. A. defended B. directed C. deserted D. disturbed30. A. watched B. missed C. lost D. won31. A. disappointed B. worried C. honoured D. delighted32. A. cheering B. taking C. leading D. passing33. A. just B. even C. still D. almost34.
134、 A. hopeful B. meaningful C. difficult D. strange35. A. work B. family C. matches D. performances36. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful37. A. Naturally B. Doubtfully C. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly38. A. employed B. comforted C. valued D. encouraged39. A. education B. experience C.
135、relationship D. future40. A. important B. interesting C. simple D. surprising第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)AHey there, So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your patents money, and all you really
136、 know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going? Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve neve
137、r painted any picture; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun after you graduate , youll be working every weekday for 50 or so years . And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college. F
138、inding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.*Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitive (有竞争力的) or has the best-equi
139、pped rooms.*Applying to School. On JohnsonR , youll find hundreds of actual college applications(申请)and links to many more .*Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admissions (录取) course . Its nor the most important, though, and not everyone needs to pre
140、pare for the test. But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores.*Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather t
141、han learning the ways to get financial aid . If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonR.Wherever you go, have a nice trip!Johnson SmithFounder and CEOJohnson Review41. How many reaso
142、ns for going to college does the author mention in the text ?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 542. The author thinks you should choose the college that is _ .A. well-equipped B. competitive C. suitable D. famous43. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college?A. To ask the family for helpB
143、. To make a study of financial courses.C. To do research on the price of collegeD. To get to know how to ask for financial aid 44. Whats the authors purpose of writing this test?A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning B. To help readers find the right college C. To make Johnson Review pop
144、ularD. To introduce college lifeB July 21 st , 2007 was a typical English summers day it rained for 24 hours! As usual, I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house. Nothing was amiss. By the time I lift work at 5 pm, however, the road into our village was flooded . Our house bad never be
145、en flooded but , as I opened the front door , a wave of water greeted me . Thank God the kids werent with me , because the house was 5 feet deep in water . We lost everything downstairs. And the plaster had to be torn off the walls , ceilings pulled down . At first we tried to push on through. We di
146、dnt want to move the children out of home, so we camped upstairs. we put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp. But after three months, we felt very sick, so we moved to a wooden house in a park. The house was small, but at first we were all just delighted to be in a new pl
147、ace. Unfortunately, things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months. The life there was inconvenient. What surprised me most was how much I missed being part of a community(社区).We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbours , and Id never thought how much Id miss that . Alt
148、hough-our situation was very bad, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at whats happening elsewhere. I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought , “We didnt have a straw hut(茅草房)that was swept away , and our house is still sanding . Were lucky .” We moved
149、 back home in August. With December coming, theres reconstruction work to be done, so its difficult to prepare for Christmas . But I cant wait Im going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support . This year , I wont need any gifts living away from home for months
150、 has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions . Although we are replacing things , theres really no rush we have our home back , and thats the main thing .45. What does the underlined word “amiss” in the first paragraph mean ? A. Wrong. B. Missing. C. Right. D. Found.4
151、6. It can be inferred from the text that the author . A. was sick of staying upstairs B. cared much about her children C. could not stand living a wooden house D. did not deal well with her family affairs during the flood47.Why does author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph?A. Because h
152、er situation was not serious.B. Because many other places were flooded.C. Because she had been to Northern India.D. Because some others suffered even more.48.What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story? A. She valued human feelings more than before. B. She realized she almost di
153、dnt need possessions. C. She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed. D. She thought her own home was the most important.CHonesty comes in many forms. First theres self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something
154、Im not , I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account ).I love how singer Judy Garland put it, “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself , instead of a second-class version of somebody else .”Then theres honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with y
155、our parents , and with your boss ? If youve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you cant do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that:In my second year of study , there were three kids in my math class
156、 who didnt do well . I was really good at it . I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass . Id write on a little piece of paper all the right answers , and hand them off .At first I felt like I was making money , kind of a nice job . I wasnt thinking about how it could h
157、urt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldnt do that anymore , because I wasnt really helping them . They werent learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasnt helping me .It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with ch
158、eating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But , remember , every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄)into your PBA and will build strength .49. The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means “ ” . A. to be honest B. to be unreal C. to become clear
159、 D. to come from an imagined world50. Which of the following can best explain Judy Garlands words? A. Be your true self rather than follow others. B. Dont copy others or you cant be the first class . C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second . D. Dont learn from others unless theyre exce
160、llent .51. What does the author expect to show by Jeffs story ? A. honesty can be of great help . B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one . C. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody . D. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds .52. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to expr
161、ess . A. one must be brave to be honest B. its difficult to be honest when others are not C. one should be honest when making a deposit D. honesty in ones actions can help him in the futureD Cities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people o
162、n foot , especially seniors and children who need more time to cross streets . A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes;one is injured every nine minutes, according to official date. Crosswalk can be especially dangerous for the elderly. Among people 70 and older, 36
163、% of pedestrian deaths in 2006 occurred in crosswalks, compared with 21% of those younger than 70 , according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. The Federal Highway Administration(FHWA)advises that next year states increase by nearly 15% the amount of time traffic lights provide for pede
164、strians to cross the street after the flashing orange hand appears . FHWA spokesman Doug Hecox says reasons for the change include an aging population that needs more time to cross, health-conscious Americans walking more , children encouraged to walk to prevent getting overweight and high gas price
165、s pushing people to walk instead of drive. Pedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5,449 in 1996 to 4,784 in 2006 . But among those in 2006, 471 were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) says .53. Which of the foll
166、owing is true according to the text ? A. Among 100 pedestrian deaths there were 21 people younger than 70. B. Old people are more likely to meet with accidents in crosswalks. C. Traffic accidents killed more old people than young people. D. About seven traffic accidents happened per hour.54. What is
167、 FHWAs suggestion to states? A. Fixing more traffic lights. B. Providing more crosswalks. C. Giving pedestrians more time to cross streets. D. Increasing the time before the orange lights appear.55. Whats the cause of the crosswalk safety problem according to the test? A. Therere many cars and buses
168、 on the road. B. Pedestrians are careless. C. Crosswalks are crowded. D. Drivers dont give way.56. The report from NHTSA suggests that . A. fewer people were injured in crosswalks B. crosswalk safety has been greatly improved C. much has been done to reduce traffic accidents D. pedestrian deaths in
169、crosswalk remain a serious problem EAll too often , a choice that seems sustainable(可持续的)turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol(乙醇)for fuel from corn . Corn is a renewable resource you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitless
170、ly . So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a great idea .One might get a bit more energy out of the ethanol than that used to make it, which could still make ethanol more sustainable than gas generally, but thats not the end of the problem. Using corn to make ethanol means less corn is left
171、to feed animals and people , which drives up the cost of food . That result leads to turning the fallow land including, in some cases, rain forest in places such as Brazil into farmland, which in turn gives off lots of carbon dioxide(CO2)into the air. Finally, over many years, the energy benefit fro
172、m burning ethanol would make up for the forest loss. But by then, climate change would have progressed so far that it might not help.You cannot really declare any practice “sustainable” until you have done a complete lift-cycle analysis of its environmental(环境的)costs. Even then, technology and publi
173、c policy keep developing, and that development can lead to unforeseen and undesired results. The admirable goal of living sustainable requires plenty of thought on an ongoing basis.57. What might directly cause the loss of the forest according to the text? A. The growing demand for energy to make et
174、hanol. B. The increasing carbon dioxide in the air. C. The greater need for farmland. D. The big change in weather.58. The underline word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “ ” . A. the energy benefit B. the forest loss C. climate change D. burning ethanol59. The author thinks that replacing gas
175、 with corn ethanol is . A. impractical B. acceptable C. admirable D. useless60. What does the author mainly discuss in the text? A. Technology . B. Sustainability. C. Ethanol energy . D. Environmental protection .第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) N
176、ow, tell me about the man who stole your neighbours car. What did he look like?Well, sir. He was tall 61 Oh yes, and he was younger than you only about thirty, Id say.Well! And what colour was his hair?It was brown, and short it was similar to yours, actually. 62 No, He was clean-shaven.OK. Now have
177、 a look at these photos can you see him? 63 But thats Frankie Famham hes got a beard, and hes very short!Hm, well 64 Yes, the strangest thing was that he appeared to be a gentleman he was wearing a suit not like a thief at all.Hm, like this photo?Yes, thats him!Thats Bill Mahony: hes in prison! Are
178、you sure you saw the thief? 65 A. No, I cant.B. Taller than me?C. How tall was he?D. Did he have a beard?E. Well, er, it was very darkF. Oh yes, he looked exactly like this one here.G. Do you remember anything else about the man?61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分 写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节 短文改错
179、(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词,在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。短文改错:Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat 66. with them. The first
180、man got over his shock and politely said to 67. The angel, “Ive suffered by back pain for years. Can you help68. me?” The angel touched his back, and he had recovered.69. The second man pointed to his glass and asked if the angel70. could cure her poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes,71. but he
181、 could see everything clearly.72. The angel then turned to the third man, threw up his hands73. in fear. “Dont touch me!” he cries. “Im on disability pay!74. I dont want to be a normally person!”75. 第二节 书面表达(满分35分) 假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面做具体介绍。1.见面时的问候方式;2.对赞美的回答方式;3
182、.接受礼物时的回应方式;4.餐晏礼节。注意:1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to ChinaJuly. I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. YoursSincerely,Li Hua2009年普通高校招生统一考试四川卷(英语)参考答案选择题答案(1-65)1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 6.
183、 B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D11.A 12. C13. C14. B15. C16. B17. D18. A 19. A 20. D评分意见:1-20小题,每小题1分.21. B22. D23. B24. C25. A26. A27. D28. A29. C30. B31. D32. A33. B34. B35. A36. C37. D38. C39. D40. A评分意见:21-40小题,每小题1.5分.41. B42. C43. D44. C45. A46. B47. D48. A49. B50. A51. D52. D53. B54. C55. C56. D57. C5
184、8. A59. A60. B评分意见:41-60小题,每小题2分.61. B62. D63. F64. G65. E评分意见:61-65小题,每小题2分.短文改错:Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat 66. an With them. The first man got over his shock and politely said to 67. The angel, “Ive suffered by back pain for years. Can you help68. from Me?” The ange
185、l touched his back, and he had recovered.69. had The second man pointed to his glass and asked if the angel70. glasses could cure her poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes,71. his but he could see everything clearly.72. and The angel then turned to the third man, threw up his hands73. who In fea
186、r. “Dont touch me!” he cries. “Im on disability pay!74. cried I dont want to be a normally person!”75. normal 评分意见:66-75小题,每小题1.5分。书面表达:第二节:一、评分原则 1.本题总分为35分,按5个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定东调整档次,最后给分。 3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标
187、点符号是评议准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程序予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点 1.引入本文话题; 2.见面时的问候方式; 3.对赞美的回答方式; 4.接收礼物时的回应方式; 5.餐宴礼节。三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档:(29-35分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句之间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档:(22-28分)完成了试
188、题规定的任务。虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档:(15-21分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档:(8-14分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调,词汇知
189、识有限。有些些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档:(1-7分)未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未能理解试题要求。语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达能读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.应紧扣主题,可适当发挥。五、One Possible VersionDear Jane, G
190、lad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “Im over-prais
191、ed” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someones health or success to show that were warm. Anyhow, different culture
192、s, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, youll enjoy more of your stay here.I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.Yours sincerely,Li Hua2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英 语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,第卷1页至9页,第卷10页。考试结束后,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分,
193、考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(选择题 共100分)注意事项:1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。2.第卷共两部分,共计100分。第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Im sorry I didnt finish it on time A.Find,thanks B.No,thanks C.Thanks a lot DThanks anyway2.Ladex doest feel
194、like abroad.Her parents are old.A. study B. studying C. studied D.to study3.There is in his words.We should have a try.A. something B. anything C.nothing D.everything4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whether B. although C. for D.so5.How could you be
195、so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?_A. Nothing much B. Nothing serious C. Never again D. Never mind6.As it reported, it is 100 years _Qinghua University was founded.A. when B. before C. after D. since7.To get a better grade, you should _the notes again before the test.A. go over B.
196、 get over C. turn over D. take over8.Nick, its good for you to read some books _China before you start your trip there.A. in B. for C. of D. on9. All visitors to this village _ with kindness.A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated 10.Our teachers always tell us to believes in we
197、do and who we are if we want to succeed.A.why B.how C.what D.which11.Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it rould fly.A.keep B.kept C.keopit D.to keep12.How are your reccent trip to Sichuan? Ive never had one before.A.a pleasant B.a more pleasant C.a trecst pleasant D.the most plea
198、sant13.Always remember put such dangerous things as lives out childrens A.touch B.sight C.reach D.distance14.I ofen the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the lnternet.A.look up B.look at C.kook for D.look into15.Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went famous.A.wh
199、ere B.that C.which D.what16. an important role in a new movie,Andy has a chance to become famous.A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D.To offer17.The school shop, customers are mainly students,is closed few the holidays.A.which B.whose C.when D.where18.Dr.Peter Spemce, headmaster of the school,told us, fif
200、th of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.A.不填;A B.不填;The C.the;The D.a;A19.What a mistake!Yes.I his doing it another way, but without success.A.was suggesting B.will suggest C.would suggest D.had suggested20.The police still have I found the lost child,but theyre doong about they .A.
201、can B.may C.must D.should第二节,完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When Mum 21 in October 2007,I was cook. In December that year.while Iwas working fo
202、r a wedding,apearl neeklace Mum had left me 22 .I was distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later,I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day。“could prnhably have made a fortune 24 the neeklace he found.” 25 .he returnde it.Hearing he Id 26 Mum for six months before her death,he said,”Christmas is go
203、ing to be 27 why not go out to the Alps for a couple ofI come to M? ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and_28_ fell in love with it .What was _29_to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30_than I had in months .In December 2008 , I
204、was _31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didnt want to discuss_32_, because the sadness of losing Mum_33_felt great. Paul understood that and sever_34_me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later
205、, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own _35_.We want to give our guests a _36_ feel, so each room is themed(以为题) around memories from our lives. There are also style to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which _37_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are ha
206、ving a wonderful life Mum _38_ naturally part of it, _39_ theres no way we would be here. If it wasnt for the _40_ she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .21.A.died B. came C. returned D.visited22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 23.A.shown B.comforted C.persuaded
207、 D.told24.A. B.stealing C.selling D.wearing25.A.Luckly B. Naturally C.Surely D.Hopefully26.A.nursed B. cured C.missed D.guarded27.A.long B. hard C. merry D.free28.A. suddenly B.finally C. nearly D.immediately29.A.said B.proved C. supposed D.judged30.A.smarter B.higher C.firuer D.lighter31.A.phonnure
208、d B.hired C.regarded D.trained32.A. travel B.business C. children D.marriner33.A.recently B.once C.still D.first34.A.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted35.A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop36.A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly37.A.ought to B.used to C.might D.could38.A. takes B.keeps C.look
209、s D.feels39.A.unless B.while C.because D.though40.A. B.chair C.house D.neeklace第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A Its 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroo
210、m. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to fi
211、nish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise ,I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. Its a smile because the DVD is over , but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit. Some people enjoy shopping, smoking , food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise t
212、o get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years , I have learned its oka
213、y to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.?What gives me the reason to just say to ice cream? Commtment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daliy anxiety ,increases self contidence and ener
214、gy,extends life and and above all improce my body shape.This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right.Its through commitmeng and swent that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.41.Why i
215、s there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A.Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.B.Because she finishes her favorite exercise C.Because she enjoys the interesting DVDD.Because she feels a sense of achievement42.Which of the folling is true accrding to Paragraph?A.She doesnt like
216、others r politelyB.She likes to make others surprised C.Others dont understand what she doseD.Others try to help her by offering her food43.What does the underlined word “commitmeng” in the last paragraph mean?A.Good healthB.Firm belief C.A strong powerD.A regular half44.Wtat can we learn about the
217、author from the text?A.She acts in a strange wayB.She wants to look different from othersC.She aims to develop a goog body shapeD.She has difficult getting along with othersBExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you
218、could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent(出租)a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make p
219、er year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsWont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your s
220、pace. Live on set Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you wil
221、l be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roof You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, y
222、ou have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.45. If you earn 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _.A. 800 B. 500 C. 4500 D.500046. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big ev
223、ent?A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.47. If you want to use energy free, you have to_.A. sign an agreement with the governmentB. pay around 14,000 for the equipmentC. sell the roof to some energy companiesD. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years48. For whom
224、the text most probably written?A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers.C. House owners. D. Online companiesCThe pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(数字化)of everyday life.Set to open in 2013, the 188m LoB is already beginning to tale
225、 shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.As digital media(媒介)is important to its idea. the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.Brian Gambles, the LoB project director,anys
226、it is about gieing people the ringht tools for learning,“The airn is to aix the physical with the digital. Providing 24-hour services which can be used throusl, niany Jilleren, ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”The digital library will, he says, be as importa
227、nt as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虚拟的)LoB, designed by Baden, the birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the pub
228、lic been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Subetns, a digital design company, is developing wh
229、at it calls “calargod reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the which is the early stages of development is an online library of figures of the city being built contrat company in Cahoots, in which users with the encouraged to add to and comment on th
230、e material. Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the librarys and services open to citizens as sever before.”49.The underline part “its idea”in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of_A. the equipment B. the projectC. the digital media D. the physical library50.While visiting the Virtual LoB,t
231、he public can_A. get a * idea of the LoBB. meet more world-famous expertsC. learn * put up a library buildingD. * * how the specialists work on the project51.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?a. It offers better learning toolsb. It reaches users in different waysc. It provides
232、users with smart phoned. It allows users to enrich its materiale. It gives non-stop physical and digital servicesA. a,b,d B. a,c,e C. b,c,d D. b,d,e52.This ext more from .A.a put book B.a library guideC.a handbook D.newspaper reportD“Expericence may possibly be the best teacher,but it is not a parti
233、culary good teacher.”You might think that Winston Churhill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those wors,but they actually come from James March, a prosefessor at staufor university and a pioneer in the field of organization deeision making.For years March( possibly be wisest philosopher of managerment) ha
234、s studied how hummns think and act,and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we hava been sticking to the idea of experiential learning :“Experience is respected;experience is sought;erperience is explained.”The problem is th
235、at learning from experience involves(涉及) serious complications(复杂化),ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.In one interesting part of book,for example,he turns a double eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experi
236、ential learning. He says“The more accurately(精确的)reality is presented,the less understandable the story,and the more understandable the story,the less realistic it is.”Besides being a broadly knowdledgeable researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift shines though in the depth of views he offers
237、and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding;Dont pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.53.According to the text, James March is _.A. a poet who uses experience in his writingB. a tea
238、cher who teachers story writing in universityC. a researcher who studies the way humans think and actD. a professor who helps organizations make important decisions54.According to James March, experience _.A. is overvalued B. is easy to explainC. should be actively sought55.What can we learn from Pa
239、ragraph 3?A. Experience makes stories more accurate.B. Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.C. The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.D. Stories are easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.56.Whats the purpose of this text?A. To introdu
240、ce a book. B. To describe a researcher.C. To explain experiential learning. D. To discuss organizational decision making.EIn specd difference:Its the difference between how important a firms leaders say sepced is to their competitive (竞争的) strategy(策略)and how fast the company actually moves.The diff
241、erencd is important reganlless of industry and company size .Companies fearful or losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to In our dy of 343 businesses,the companies to go,go,go to try to gain an edge ended with lower sales and operating incomes than those that
242、 baused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track,Whats more ,the firns that “slowed down to speed up “inproved their top and bottom lines , 40% higher sales and 52% higher opctating incance over a three-yesr period.How did they disobey the laws of business phyaics ,taking more time t
243、han competitors yet penerning bertter ?They thought differently about what “slower “ and “faster” mean.Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operation speed (moving quickly )and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value ).Simply increasing the speed of producti
244、on,for example ,may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference .But that often leads to reduced value over time,in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study,hight performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary.They became and discussion.They enc
245、ouraged new ways of thinking.And they allowed time to look and learn.By contrast (相比而言).suffered at firms that moved falt all the among their empleyre ,and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership . Teams that regularly take time to get things right , rat
246、her than plough ahead full bore , are more successful in meeting their business goals . That kind of strategy must come from the top.57 . What does the underlined part “gain an edge ”in Paragraph 2 mean ?A. Increase the speed.B. Get an advantage.C. Reach the limit.D. Set a 58. The part “the laws of
247、business in Paragraph 3 means _.A. spending more time and performing worse.B. spending more time and performing betterC. spending less time and performing worse D. spending less time and performing better 59. What can we learn from the text?A. how fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.B. how co
248、mpetitive a firm is depends on what it produces.C. Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.D. Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.60. Where could be the last title for the text?A. ? quality? Serve better.B. Delive value? Plough ahe
249、ad.C. Reduce time? Move faster.D. Need speed? Slow down.第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)-Good evening. Grandmas Restaurant. May I help you?- Good evening. _61_-Thank you. May I have your name,Miss?-Mary Brown.-_62_-Id like to order the “Free Matching Dinner
250、fou 2”.-Yes, you may choose two soups, two drinks and four main course from the menu.- 63 -are you ready.What Kind of soup do you want?-chicken soup and tomato soup.- 64 -Id like a plate of noodles ,two chinken wings.some beef and a bowl of rice.- 65 - May I coke and some green tea ,please.-May I ha
251、ve your address ,please?-Sure, kingston Court,Belair Cardens.Shatin.-Okay,let me see.A.May I book a table in your restaurant for tonight?B.I would like to order some food for dinner.C.Miss Brown,please tell me your order.D.How about your main courses?E.Would you like some drinks?F.Okay .Let me see.G
252、.And your drinks? 第卷(非选择题 共50分)注意事项:1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指是的答案区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。2. 第卷共计50分)第三部分 写作(共两节 满分50分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错
253、的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改Tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66. Morning and was always late with work. His boss wanted to 67. fire him if he didnt start coming on time,but he went to 68. the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some 69. medicine and told him to take them bef
254、ore he went to bed. 70. The man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up before 71. the alam had even gone off.He had time for a properly 72. breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.”Boss,”he 73. said ,”that medicine really works!”Im pleasing to hear 74. it ,”said his boss,”but where we
255、re you yesterday?” 75. 第二节 书面表达(满分35分)最近,某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目,请你根据以下提示,为该栏目写一篇英文稿件,并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1. 你校开展课外活动的情况;2. 你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处3. 为同学选择课外活动提出建议4. 为学校开展课外活动提出建议注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 文中不得提及人名、校名及地名3. 稿件的开头以为你写好(不计入总词数) After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becomi
256、ng more and more popular in high schools. 2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷) 英 语(样卷)本试题卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷1至10页,第卷第11页,共11页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(选择题共100分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。2. 第卷共两部分,共计100分。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分
257、20分)从A、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. May I open the window to let in some fresh air ?_A. Come on! B. Take care! C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!2. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion.A. to have B. having C. have D. had3.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don
258、t have enough money to buy_.A. one B. it C. this D. that4. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat5. Have you _ ? No. I had the wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through6. A great person is always pu
259、tting others interests _ his own.A. below B. above C. in D. on7. News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where8. How about your journey to Mount Emei ?Everything was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way .A. slowed dow
260、n B. broke down C. got down D. put down9. Would you please help me with the box ?_A. Yes, please. B. No , please dont. C. With pleasure. D. My pleasure.10. _ many times, he finally understood it.A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told11. I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower .Ever
261、y other day.A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much12. Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himself.A. until B. since C. unless D. while13. I dont care what people think.Well , you _.A. could B. would C. should D. might14. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second fore
262、ign language.A. the ; a B. a ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the15. Why dont we choose that road to save time ?The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. will be repaired16. Not until I came home last night _ to bed.A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went17.The teac
263、her together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America.A. are ; were B. is ; were C. are ; was D. is ; was18. You speak very good French !Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied19. My uncles hous
264、e in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _ expensive.A. as B. so C. too D. very20. Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. that B. which C. where D. when第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、和)中,选出可以填入空白处的
265、最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was successful at my job. I worked very hard, but it 21me and my family a fabulous(极好的)lifestyle. Id worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. 22 ; 26 I was of no value., one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and i
266、t was 23explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there 24they talked on and all I could think was, “Ive 25.” Id been so well respected For six weeks, I was in a very 27place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸). I could 28 (积极的)in everything29 me. things needed doing, but w
267、ould not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positiveThen, in late June, my youngest sons football team made the city cup final. The year before, hed been very sad when I 30 (激情). I attended match after match and performances of my elder sons bandI33 went to another city to wat
268、ch him play. These moments were so 34. My life had been so much devoted to 35for so long, and I felt 36that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world. the same final, so he was 31when I told him Id go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me 32him on was unbelievable. Fr
269、om then on, I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions 37, being unemployed gave me back a sense of purposeI was someones mum! I felt a sense of being 38again. Now I feel more positive about my professional 39and Im getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me
270、 realize just how 40it is to achieve real balance in life.21. A. promised B. afforded C. showed D. left22. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Otherwise D. However23. A. quickly B. gently C. partly D. easily24. A. until B. after C. as D. so25. A. failed B. finished C. tried D. changed26. A. suddenly B. finall
271、y C. immediately D. shortly27. A. secret B. quiet C. lonely D. dark28. A. see B. get C. suggest D. understand29. A. defended B. directed C. deserted D. disturbed30. A. watched B. missed C. lost D. won31. A. disappointed B. worried C. honoured D. delighted32. A. cheering B. taking C. leading D. passi
272、ng33. A. just B. even C. still D. almost34. A. hopeful B. meaningful C. difficult D. strange35.A. work B. family C. matches D. performances36. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful37.A. Naturally B. Doubtfully C. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly38.A. employed B. comforted C. valued D. enco
273、uraged39.A. education B. experience C. relationship D. future40.A. important B. interesting C. simple D. surprising 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、和)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AHey there,So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your
274、 patents money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going?Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you w
275、ant to be a painter if youve never painted any picture; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun after you graduate, youll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of thos
276、e who never attended college.Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.*Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitiv
277、e (有竞争力的)or has the best-equipped rooms.*Applying to School. On JohnsonR, youll find hundreds of actual college applications(申请)and links to many more .*Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admissions(录取)course . Its not the most important, though, and
278、 not everyone needs to prepare for the test. But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores.*Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the
279、 price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost.For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonR. Wherever you go, have a nice trip!Johnson SmithFounder and CEOJohnson
280、 Review41. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 542. The author thinks you should choose the college that is _ .A. well-equipped B. competitive C. suitable D. famous43. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college?A. To
281、ask the family for help.B. To make a study of financial courses.C. To do research on the price of college.D. To get to know how to ask for financial aid.44. Whats the authors purpose of writing this text?A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning.B. To help readers find the right college.C.
282、To make Johnson Review popular.D. To introduce college life.BJuly 21st, 2007 was a typical English summers day it rained for 24 hours! As usual, I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house. Nothing was amiss. By the time I left work at 5 pm, however, the road into our village was flooded
283、. Our house had never been flooded but, as I opened the front door, a wave of water greeted me. Thank God the kids werent with me, because the house was 5 feet deep in water . We lost everything downstairs. And the plaster had to be torn off the walls, ceilings pulled down.At first we tried to push
284、on through. We didnt want to move the children out of home, so we camped upstairs. We put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp. But after three months, we felt very sick, so we moved to a wooden house in a park. The house was small, but at first we were all just delighted
285、to be in a new place. Unfortunately, things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months. The life there was inconvenient. What surprised me most was how much I missed being part of a community(社区).We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbors, and Id never thought how much Id
286、miss that.Although our situation was very bad, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at whats happening elsewhere. I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought, “We didnt have a straw hut(茅草房)that was swept away, and our house is still standing. Were lucky
287、.”We moved back home in August. With December coming, theres reconstruction work to be done, so its difficult to prepare for Christmas. But I cant wait Im going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support. This year, I wont need any gifts living away from home for
288、 months has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions . Although we are replacing things , theres really no rush we have our home back , and thats the main thing .45. What does the underlined word “amiss” in the first paragraph mean?A. Wrong. B. Missing. C. Right. D. Fo
289、und.46. It can be inferred from the text that the author .A. was sick of staying upstairsB. cared much about her childrenC. could not stand living in a wooden houseD. did not deal well with her family affairs during the flood47. Why does the author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph?A.
290、Because her situation was not serious.B. Because many other places were flooded.C. Because she had been to Northern India.D. Because some others suffered even more.48. What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story?A. She valued human feelings more than before.B. She realized she a
291、lmost didnt need possessions.C. She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed.D. She thought her own home was the most important.CHonesty comes in many forms. First theres self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be some
292、thing Im not , I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA (personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it, “Always be a first-class version(版本)of yourself , instead of a second-class version of somebody else .”Then theres honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school,
293、with your parents , and with your boss ? If youve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you cant do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that:In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math
294、class who didnt do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. Id write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off.At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasnt thinking about how it could hur
295、t all of us. After a while I realized I shouldnt do that anymore, because I wasnt really helping them. They werent learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasnt helping me.It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheatin
296、g on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄)into your PBA and will build strength .49. The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means “ ” .A. to be honest B. to be unrealC. to become clear D. to co
297、me from an imagined world50. Which of the following can best explain Judy Garlands words?A. Be your true self rather than follow others.B. Dont copy others or you cant be the first class.C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second.D. Dont learn from others unless theyre excellent.51. What
298、does the author expect to show by Jeffs story?A. Honesty can be of great help.B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one.C. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody.D. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds.52. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express .A. one must be brave
299、 to be honestB. its difficult to be honest when others are notC. one should be honest when making a depositD. honesty in ones actions can help him in the futureDCities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people on foot, especially seniors and
300、 children who need more time to cross streets.A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes;one is injured every nine minutes, according to official data. Crosswalks can be especially dangerous for the elderly. Among people 70 and older, 36% of pedestrian deaths in 2006 o
301、ccurred in crosswalks, compared with 21% of those younger than 70 , according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) advises that next year states increase by nearly 15% the amount of time traffic lights provide for pedestrians to cross the street aft
302、er the flashing orange hand appears .FHWA spokesman Doug Hecox says reasons for the change include an aging population that needs more time to cross, health-conscious Americans walking more, children encouraged to walk to prevent getting overweight and high gas prices pushing people to walk instead
303、of drive.Pedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5,449 in 1996 to 4,784 in 2006. But among those in 2006, 471 were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) says.53. Which of the following is true according to the text?
304、A. Among 100 pedestrian deaths there were 21 people younger than 70.B. Old people are more likely to meet with accidents in crosswalks.C. Traffic accidents killed more old people than young people.D. About seven traffic accidents happened per hour.54. What is FHWAs suggestion to states?A. Fixing mor
305、e traffic lights.B. Providing more crosswalks.C. Giving pedestrians more time to cross streets.D. Increasing the time before the orange lights appear.55. Whats the cause of the crosswalk safety problem according to the text?A. Therere many cars and buses on the road.B. Pedestrians are careless.C. Cr
306、osswalks are crowded.D. Drivers dont give way.56. The report from NHTSA suggests that .A. fewer people were injured in crosswalksB. crosswalk safety has been greatly improvedC. much has been done to reduce traffic accidentsD. pedestrian deaths in crosswalks remain a serious problemEAll too often , a
307、 choice that seems sustainable(可持续的)turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol(乙醇)for fuel from corn. Corn is a renewable resource you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly. So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a gr
308、eat idea.One might get a bit more energy out of the ethanol than that used to make it, which could still make ethanol more sustainable than gas generally, but thats not the end of the problem. Using corn to make ethanol means less corn is left to feed animals and people, which drives up the cost of
309、food. That result leads to turning the fallow land including, in some cases, rain forest in places such as Brazil into farmland, which in turn gives off lots of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the air. Finally, over many years, the energy benefit from burning ethanol would make up for the forest loss. But
310、 by then, climate change would have progressed so far that it might not help.You cannot really declare any practice “sustainable” until you have done a complete life-cycle analysis of its environmental(环境的)costs. Even then, technology and public policy keep developing, and that development can lead
311、to unforeseen and undesired results. The admirable goal of living sustainable requires plenty of thought on an ongoing basis.57. What might directly cause the loss of the forest according to the text?A. The growing demand for energy to make ethanol.B. The increasing carbon dioxide in the air.C. The
312、greater need for farmland.D. The big change in weather.58. The underline word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “ ” .A. the energy benefit B. the forest lossC. climate change D. burning ethanol59. The author thinks that replacing gas with corn ethanol is .A. impractical B. acceptable C. admirab
313、le D. useless60. What does the author mainly discuss in the text?A. Technology. B. Sustainability.C. Ethanol energy. D. Environmental protection. 第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Now, tell me about the man who stole your neighbours car. What did he look like?W
314、ell, sir. He was tall 61Oh yes, and he was younger than you only about thirty, Id say.Well! And what colour was his hair?It was brown, and short it was similar to yours, actually. 62No, He was clean-shaven.OK. Now have a look at these photos can you see him? 63But thats Frankie Farnham hes got a bea
315、rd, and hes very short!Hm, well 64Yes, the strangest thing was that he appeared to be a gentleman he was wearing a suit not like a thief at all.Hm, like this photo?Yes, thats him!Thats Bill Mahony: hes in prison! Are you sure you saw the thief? 65A. No, I cant.B. Taller than me?C. How tall was he?D.
316、 Did he have a beard?E. Well, er, it was very darkF. Oh yes, he looked exactly like this one here.G. Do you remember anything else about the man?普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英 语(样卷)第卷(非选择题共50分)注意事项:1. 必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。2. 第卷共计50分。第三部分写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)此题要求改
317、正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。 Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat 66. with them. The first man got over his shock a
318、nd politely said to 67. the angel, “Ive suffered by back pain for years. Can you help 68. me?” The angel touched his back, and he had recovered. 69. The second man pointed to his glass and asked if the angel 70. could cure her poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes, 71. but he could see everythin
319、g clearly. 72. The angel then turned to the third man, threw up his hands 73. in fear. “Dont touch me!” he cries. “Im on disability pay! 74. I dont want to be a normally person!” 75. 第二节 书面表达(满分35分)假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于7月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍:1.见面时的问候方式;2.对赞美的回答方式;3.接受礼物时的回应方式;4.餐宴礼节。注意:1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July. I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.Yours sincerely, Li Hua 版权所有:高考资源网()