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2014高考英语书面表达基础训练题(5)及答案.doc

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1、2014高考英语书面表达基础训练题(5)及答案【2014高考英语吉林省实验中学一模试题】书面表达(满分 25分)作文:最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论.讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票?请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况.60%的同学认为40%的同学认为1.不应收门票1.应收门票,但票价不宜高2.公园是公众休闲的地方2.支付园林工人工资3.如收票,需建大门,围墙,会影响城市形象3.购新花木注意: 1. 信的开头已为你写好. 2. 词数: 100 左右. 3. 参考词汇: 门票- entrance fees【参考范文】Dear editor,Im writin

2、g to tell you about the discussion weve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.Opinions are divided on the question. 60 of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy

3、 themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.On the other hand, 40 think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers,

4、and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. Yours truly Li Hua【2013界广东省汕头市质量测评试题】基础写作(满分is分)和睦的家庭有利于孩子的个性发展和家人的身心健康。请你根据表格中的信息,以How we can build up a harmonious family 为题用英语写一篇短文。写作内容题目How We can Build up a Harmonious Family主要特征充满温暖、爱心和欢笑;相互关爱、尊重和理解主要益处生长在和睦

5、家庭环境中的孩子会乐观向上 生活在和睦家庭中的父母会健康快乐父母该怎么做言行举止上做好表率;经常与孩子沟通交流我们该怎么做体谅父母的艰辛,减轻负担,主动做家务等写作要求(1 )只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。题目,文章开头与结尾已给出。(2 )句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。.表率:role model【参考范文】基础写作 How we can build up a harmonious familyA harmonious family is essential to our personal development and our physical and mental healt

6、h. A harmonious family is always full of warmth, love and laughter in which parents and children not only show concern for each other bu also respect and understand each other. If a child grows up in a harmonious family , he is more likely to be cheerful and optimistic. Meanwhile, parents in a harmo

7、nious family are sure in live happily and more healthily. To create such a harmonious family parents should be rule models for their children in words and behavior and often communicate with them. As children of the family, we should show understanding for our parents hardship, and try in share thei

8、r burdens by doing housework voluntarily and so on. If you do so, our home will always be harmonious.【2013界广东省汕头市质量测评试题】读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Two years ago, when I was an oversea student, I worked early mornings and late nights to pay for my school fees.One day, I was seriousl

9、y ill with a very high fever. I had stayed at home for a few days, and I had run out of food. Because I had been in this town just for a short time, I also had no friends nearby who could help. So I went out to get some food. I would have gone to the supermarket, but on this occasion, I went into a

10、small store because it was closer.I picked up a few items. When I handed them to the shopkeeper, she said, “You are unwell.” “Yes,” I nodded.She pointed at the salami and bread I was buying and offered, “I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. So, she made the sandwich and ask

11、ed me to wait a moment. She went in the back room and returned with a bowl of hot soup.“It will warm you up,” she said with a genuine smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup, but her kindness. It made me want to be as kind as the shopkeeper who had been kind to me.写作内容1.请你以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.请

12、你以约120个词以“善举的影响”为话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(I )上文使你回忆起曾经有谁的爱心举动使你感到温暖;(2)在感到温暖之余,你是否受到这个举动的影响,会把这份爱心传递下去?为什么?(3)进入大学校园后,你将如何继续传递爱心?写作要求你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄 袭阅读材料中的句子。【参考范文】读写任务 When the author, an oversea student, was badly ill, a shopkeeper made him a sandwich and offered hot soup. Feeling wa

13、rm with her kindness, the author decided to be as kind as her. The passage reminds me of Miss Chen, my teacher of Chemistry, she just encouraged me not to give up.she even did everything to ease my anxiety. It sounds like nothing big, but her act did make me feel warm. With such a teacher, there is

14、no doubt that I will act as her in future. As long as I do so, others can also feel the kindness of Miss Chen. When I enter a college, I will keep kindness in mind. If possible, I will try to become a youth volunteer, who offers help to other. No matter how hard it is, I will do my best to help thos

15、e people in need.【2013界广东省汕头市质量监测试题】基础写作(满分15分)你是英语校报的一名小记者,最近进行了一次采访,一下是这次采访的情况:【写作内容】时 间:上周末对 象:心理学教授Kelly Lam主 题:中国学生关于分享感受的看法基本信息:(1) 无论是快乐或者忧愁,超过30%的学生都不愿意和其他人分享;(2) (2)我们的教育没有让孩子知道分享的重要性。专家观点:(1) 我们所生活的这个时代,学会分享感受是非常必要的;(2) 应该学会如何分享感受,对未来的成长十分有利。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。【

16、参考词汇】心理学psychology【参考范文】基础写作: Last weekend, I am very lucky to interview Kelly lam, a professor of psychology, talking about the Chinese students opinion on sharing feelings. In China, more than 30% of the students are unwilling to share their feelings no matter when they are delighted or worried. W

17、hats worse, our eduction doesnt let children know the importance of sharing. Professor Lam believes that we live in a time in which sharing feelings is so necessary. Therefore, students should learn how to share their feelings, which is beneficial to their growth in the future.【2013界广东省汕头市质量监测试题】读写任

18、务(满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语作文。An elderly carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire. He told his employers of his plans to leave he house-building business to live a more leisurely life with his wife and children. His employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more

19、 house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but it was obvious that his heart was already not in his work. He built it impatiently and used poor materials. It was unfortunate for a wonderful career to end like that.When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to inspect the house.

20、 Then he handed the front-door key to the carpenter and said, This is your house. Its my gift to you.The carpenter was shocked!What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.So it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting le

21、ss than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we realize we have to live in the house we have built. Therefore, build it wisely!【写作内容】1. 请你以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 请你以约120词以Build your life wisely!为话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(1)读了短文之后,你觉得文中木匠的做法明智吗?(2)我们能以木匠建房的态度去对待我们的生活吗?为什么?(3)你觉得我们应该如何对待生活才是明智的?【写作要求】你可以使用

22、实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。【参考范文】读写任务: A carpenter felt regretful when he knew the last house he had built impatiently was a gift for his retirement, which reminds us that we should build our life wisely. It is absolutely unwise of the carpenter to end up his career in this way. Trea

23、ting his last job carelessly made him lose not only a good house but also his fame as an outstanding house builder. There is no doubt that we shouldnt treat our life as the carpenter did. A saying goes, How you treat life, and how life treats you! If we are unwilling to face or deal with our life co

24、rrectly, it will reward us nothing. Then how can we build our life wisely? Its fairly simple. The only answer is to be serious. Only when you treat all the matters happening in your life seriously can you learn and gain a lot, which is beneficial as well as wise.【2013界广东省韶关市】基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分) 假如你是学校

25、的校报记者。以下是南中国海的简介,请你根据以下内容,写一篇英文的简介,发表在校报上。地理位置: 位居太平洋和印度洋之间的航运要冲,在经济上、国防上都具有重要的意义。面积350多万平方公里,其中属于我国管辖范围的有210万平方公里左右。气候特征:终年高温、雨量充沛。资源:中国南海海洋鱼类有1500多种,其中很多具有极高的经济价值。 由于气候适宜、雨量充沛,生长着200多种高等植物。 海底资源十分丰富,尤其是海底石油和天然气储量巨大。【写作内容】 请根据以上简介,写一篇南中国海的英文简介,内容包括: 1.地理位置; 2.气候特征;3.资源;【参考词汇】航运要冲 a major shipping j

26、uncture 【写作要求】只能使用5个英语句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。_【参考范文】基础写作:The South China Sea, located in the major shipping juncture between the Pacific and the Indian Ocean, has much economic and national defense significance. It has an area of 3,500,000 square km, 2,100,000 of which is officially und

27、er the rule of our country. The climate there is typical maritime, with high temperatures and abundant rainfall all year round. Because of this, there are more than 200 advanced plant species flourishing in the area. Moreover, more than 1500 fishes can be found here, most of which have high economic values, and with huge amount of oil and natural gas reserve, the area is exceptionally rich in maritime resources.

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