1、洛阳市20202021学年高一质量检测英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
2、佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to do?A. Make a call. B. Pay the bill.C. Buy the phone2.How did the man travel?A. By airB. By train.C. By Car.3.Where is the woman going?A. To the cafeB. To the shop.C. To the bookstore4.Why is man saving money?A. For a new pho
3、neB. For a new house.C. For a new car.5.Whom is the magazine popular with? A. Teachers.B. Teenagers.C. Adults第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers?A. At home B. At sc
4、hool C. At the shop7. Who may know something about Jenny?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Jennys mother.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What did the woman dream of becoming?A. A waitress.B. An actress.C. A college student.9.How old is the woman?A. Thirteen B. TwentyC. Thirty.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What are they mainly talk
5、ing about? A. An interviewB. A college C. A subject.11.What was wrong with the woman that morning?A. She broke a milk bottle. B. She took the wrong train. C. She lost the keys.12. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take the train.B. Ask for another chance C. Get up early.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wh
6、en did the accident happen?A. At 8:20B. At 8:30 C. At 9:20. 14.Where did the accident happen?A. In the hospital.B. At the crossing. C. East of the hospital. 15.What was the car driver doing when the accident happened?A. Watching a video B. Making a call. C. Turning to left16. Who got hurt? A. The ca
7、r driver.B. The woman.C. The truck driver. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whats the speaker mainly talking about?A. The best places to visit in ChinaB. The areas with the best weatherC. The best time to visit China18.Where did the speaker go last year?A. Beijing .B. XianC. Hangzhou19. Which time should be avo
8、ided according to the speaker?A. The time of the Spring Festival.B. The time of the May Day holiday.C. The first week of October20. Which place does the speaker advise visiting in late spring?A. The Yellow Mountains B. The northwestern area. C. Mount Tai.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读
9、下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Marine (海洋）Museum of the Great Lakes in Kingdom was founded in 1975. Located on 55 Ontario St. at the only governmentally built dry dock(码头) on the Great Lakes, the Marine (海洋）Museum houses the first pumping station (水泵站）and steam(蒸汽）engines built in 1891.The Muse
10、um has a variety of collection of artifacts (人工制品）and exhibits and fine art collection, and is home to Gordon C. Shaw Study Centre and Audrey Bushbrook Memorial library.Current exhibitions ：The Marine Superhighway (Only on show between April and July)The Evolution of Shipbuilding ：Submarine species
11、(物种)of the great Lakes The New Age of SailThe Great Lakes in Art( Especially suitable for students who like painting) Guided Tours for a group of 10 or moreUpon arrival at the Museum your group will be met by one of our expert guides. Your guide will provide an overview of the site and its history ,
12、 as well as the role of the Great Lakes in Canadian history. The tour will begin in the Museum , stopping in each gallery to learn about both the current exhibits as well as the history of each section of the building and the site itself. Weather permitting, your group will head outdoors and board t
13、he Museum Ship Alexander Henry, which is available for tours from May to October. Your group will have the chance to explore the Henry from top to bottom learning about life on board a Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker!Touring each site will take between 30 and 45 minutes, and can be changed for your
14、time requirements.Tour Fee： $4.50 per student For more information ,or to create a custom program for your class, please call 613-542-2261 or email educationmarmuseum.ca.21.Which exhibition may appeal to the students fond of painting?A. Marine Superhighway B. The Evolution of ShipbuildingC. The New
15、Age of Sail D. The Great Lakes in Art22.How long does it generally take to visit each site?A. About 5 minutes B. At most 30 minutesC. About 40 minutes D. At least 45 minutes23. What is the passage most probably ?A. A travel journal B. An advertisementC. An announcement D. An instructionBWeve been ce
16、lebrating moms for thousands of years. Yet ,the origin (起源）of day that belongs to mom actually comes hundreds of years later.Philadephia,1876. Social activist Ann Jarvis was wishing for someone to honor moms during a Sunday school lesson. Her daughter, Anna Mane, took note.On May 8 1907, Ann passed
17、away. Anna was sad, but determined to make her mothers dream come true.Anna organized the first official celebration of Mothers Mother Day on May 10 1908. Hundreds attended, but Anna didnt. Instead, she sent 500 white carnation (康乃馨）flowers to all guests, as well as a letter describing how important
18、 the day was. Six years passed and Anna continued her fight for a national holiday.1914.The U. S. President signed a law officially recognizing Mothers Day as a national holiday. The first national Mothers Day was held on May 10, 1914. And with that Anna realized her mothers wishes. Mothers Day soon
19、 spread around the world.But Big business saw the holiday as a chance for big returns. Anna intended for the day to be celebrated with mothers and families, while wearing white carnations. Soon, however, Mothers Day became combined with flowers, candy, cards and other gifts.Anna spent her later year
20、s feeling angry at the corporate machine that had made money by taking advantage of her mothers dream. She even tried to get the government to drop the holiday completely.And by 1948, she was completely against Mothers Day She died later that year, aged 84. Anna never married, nor did she have any c
21、hildren. All she had was a dream and a wish from her mom.That dream lives on, thoughshe originally intended, and is still celebrated each year around the world Commercialization(商业化) ruined the dream for Anna ,but we suppose the feeling behind Mothers Day lives on24.When did Mothers Day become a nat
22、ional holiday?A. In 1907B. In 1908 C. In 1914.D. In 194825.How should people celebrate Mothers Day according to Anna?A. Give flowers to moms.B. Buy presents for moms.C. Make wishes for moms.D. Wear white carnations.26. What does the author think of Mothers Day? A. Its worth celebrating B. Its alread
23、y out of dateC. It keeps its original meaning.D. Its celebration should be stopped27. How does the author develop the passage?A. By the order of place B. By the order of time C. By giving examples D. By raising questionsCDo you think studying in a different country that sounds very exciting and grea
24、t fun? Do you think you would have lots of desirable fun? Certainly ,it is a new experience, one that brings the opportunity (机会） to discover amazing things and a feeling of freedom But do remember that there are alsosome challenges ,for your views may disagree with the different beliefs ,norm(社会准则）
25、，values and traditional countries. This is called “culture shock”. The following are the stages of adjusting ( 调整）。The first stage is called “the honeymoon”, where you are excited about living in a different place and everything seems to be fantastic. You like everything, and everybody seems to be s
26、o nice to you. Also, the amusement of life in a new culture seems as though it will have no ending. Eventually, however, the second stage of culture shock appears, “the hostility stage”. Everything that seemed so wonderful is now awful. Usually you protect yourself against the effects of culture sho
27、ck.Next comes the stage, “ recovery” .You start to feel more positive. You recover from the first two stages. Even though the culture are different from your own, you begin to appreciate it.The last stage is “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good because y
28、ou are able to understand the new culture.Obviously, culture shock is not something you can avoid in a foreign country. When you have completely adjusted to a new culture, you can more fully enjoy it. Furthermore, learning about other cultures and how to adjust to the shock of living in them helps y
29、ou learn more about yourself.28. Which of the following is a challenge when studying abroad?A. Finding amazing things B. feeling free from school.C. Disagreement with teachers D. Different ideas from others.29. How many stages of adjusting to culture shock does the passage mention?A. TwoB. ThreeC. F
30、our.D. Five.30.When can a student fit in culture shock?,A. On reaching abroad B. When you really feel good C. During the stage of recovery D. When everyone seems nice31 .Who is the passage of intended for most probably?A. University students B. Exchange students B. Boarding students D. teenage stude
31、ntsDA good modern newspapers is an extraordinary piece of reading. Its extraordinary first for what it contains: the news from local crime to international politics ,from sports to business to fashion to science, and the news of comment and special features (特征) as well, from editorial page to featu
32、re article and interviews to criticism (批评） of books, art, theatre and music.A newspaper is even more extraordinary for the way one reads it; never completely, never straight through but always by jumping from here to there, in and out, looking at one piece quickly, reading another articles all the
33、way through, reading just a few paragraphs of the next.A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers, but far more than any reader is interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality, its immediate relation to what is happening in your worl
34、d and your locality now. But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also much of what appeals in a newspaper has no more than value that just last for a short time. For all these reasons, no two people really read the same paper; what each person does is to put together, out of
35、 the pages of that days paper, his own selection and order, his own newspaper.For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently (高效地),which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time ,demands skill and self-awareness as you change apply the tec
36、hniques of reading.32.What may a modem newspaper cover according to the passage?A. Argument between parents.B. Differences between teachersC. Differences among students. D. Violence against children33. What does the underlined word “topicality” in the third paragraph refer to?A. Current events B. lo
37、cal people.C. Immediate actions .D. Lasting value,34. How do readers deal with newspapers?A. They normally read different newspapers.B. They usually choose what interest them.C. They often apply the techniques of reading.D. They never read the same newspaper. 35. What does the passage mainly talk ab
38、out?A. What makes a good modern newspaper extraordinary.B. Why reading newspapers needs skill and self -awareness.C. How we can different kinds of newspapers efficientlyD. How we can get what we want without missing things第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。More and more in
39、terviews are being conducted via the Internet by way of your webcam(网络摄像头）.However, due to the unfamiliar aspects of virtual interview ,these interactions (交流）can be challenging.36. However, there are several additional things you need to consider if scheduled for a virtual interview. Here are some
40、key tips that help you present yourself at your best.Make certain you are comfortable with the technology. 37 Youll become the various technical aspects of virtual interviews so that you can believe in yourself and present yourself in a comfortable way.Be sure your background is formal and neat. An
41、untidy setting will give the impression that youre disorganized and informal. So be certain to have your computer set up in an area where the background is as businesslike as possible. 38Eye contact can be skillful. This requires practice because most people firstly focus on the activity being shown
42、 on their own computer screens. 39 .Its helpful to think of yourself as a television reporter and recognize that the camera represents your audience.40. Be careful not to hunch (弓身）over your computer screen；remember to keep your body open; and try to make your gestures (手势）as natural as possible.A.
43、Watch your body language.B. But technology has created a new and virtual idea.C. They are popular because they save time and money.D. The basic rules for successful interviews certainly apply.E. You need to train yourself to fix your eyes on the camera.F. Prepare and practice with an interview frien
44、d several times.G. Also, make sure that your area is free from any interruptions or noise.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分) 第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I dont really enjoy watching baseball, but I love listening to it. Back in 1991, I was 18, the freshest of college fres
45、hmen, making the most of my newly found 41 . Not long before I had attended 42 , I spent a weekend with the family on my dads side in a lakeside cabin(小屋)to 43 grandparents 40th anniversary.This was the time before smart-phones and social 44 . It was before the continuous need to 45 information at a
46、ll hours. I wasntso 46 about the travel. I wanted to be around my new friends. At least, I was more 47 to be around a television. But there would not be even television in the lakeside cabin. Unexpectedly, that weekend 48 up long-lasting memory.On Saturday night, my grandfather built campfire 49 . H
47、e brought a portable radio outside, and together we 50 Game Six of World Series. That night I got my favorite-ever 51 moment with my grandfather. We didnt 52 much just listening to radio and sat quietly under the sky with beautiful stars, enjoying the beauty of 53 , Since then , Ive been interested
48、watching baseball games and 54 the baseball on the radio.Sometimes, the baseball game 55 from my life. Somehow, though, when I return, its to the 56 .In movie City Slickers, a character admits being 57 to baseball is “foolish”. He 58 ,”But when I was 18，and my dad and I couldnt 59 about anything, we
49、 could still talk about baseball. ” That doesnt quite completely 60 my experience with baseball. But I get it.41.A. majorB. freedom C. beliefD. hobby42.A. a partyB. a middle schoolC. class D. college 43.A. presentB. rememberC. celebrateD. arrange44.A. divisionB. lifeC. change D. media45. A. processB
50、. sendC. receiveD. find46.A. delightedB. disappointedC. confused D. surprised47.A. relaxedB. certainC. suitableD. willing48.A. gaveB. tookC. ended D. put49. A. aroundB. insideC. outdoorsD. nearby50.A. watchedB. listened toC. playedD. made up51.A. annoyedB. preparedC. replacedD. shared52. A. hearB. s
51、ee C. chat D. earn53. A. music B. nature C. television D. food54. A. preferred B. boughtC. servedD. picked55. A. approachesB. disappearsC. comesD. recovers56. A. movie B. gameC. baseballD. radio57. A. used B. accustomedC. addictedD. familiar58. A. addsB. tellsC. agreesD. complains59.A. argue B. comm
52、unicate C. think D. do60.A. describeB. require C. matchD. fill第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last summer, my family 61（take) a trip to Shanghai City, Resides my hometown, Hong Kong, I had never been to such a great city.I 62 (impress) by what saw there. There were many more
53、ways than my hometown for one to get to 63 from one place. Everywhere people were driving, riding shared bikes, waiting for buses, 64 rushing underground subway stations.In 65 (add) to the people and transportation, I found the buildings amazing. Each street was filled with buildings 66 were built s
54、ide by side and a number skyscrapers were present throughout the city as well. 67 (stand) on the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower, I could hold almost the entire city from this view. Some stores were also as large or even 68 (large) than the ones in my hometown.My visit to Shanghai City was like disc
55、overing a new way of life .I am anxious 69 (grow) up and I dream about moving to such a great city. My 70 ( one ) trip to Shanghai City was one of the most unforgettable experiences of my life.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉
56、及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的同。删除:把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am studying in China for present. After a few months, I have fallen in love with Chinese culture. What impresses me most is that the Chinese food. I cant believe how
57、much different kinds of tasty Chinese food there are! Then there is Chinas colorful culture ! I also amazed by the convenient of cashless payments there. I can go out without any need for cash. All I need is our mobile phone ! The biggest reason why I loved China, however, is that I enjoy be with Ch
58、inese people. I have made great friend here whom I will remember forever.第二节 书面表达(满分25分）假定你是某国际学校英语校报主编李华，请你用英语写一篇文章登在校园网简介你们的报纸。内容包括：1.报纸名称；2.建报纸的目的；3.报纸的内容注意：1.次数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。洛阳市20202021学年高一质量检测英语试卷参考答案第一部分：（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. B 2.C3. A 4. A 5.B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A11.B12.C13.
59、C 14. B15. B 16. A17.C 18. B 19. C 20. A第二部分：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21. D22. C23. B24. C25. D26. A27.B 28. D29. C30. B31. B32.D33. A34. B35. A36. D37.F 38. G39. E40. A第三部分：（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）41. B42.D 43. C44. D45. A46. A47.D 48. C49. C50. B51. D52.C 53. B54. A55. B56. D57.C 58. A59. B60. A61. took 62
60、. was impressed 63. another 64. or65. addition66. that 或 which 67. Standing 68. larger69. to grow70. first第四部分：第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. for 改为 at2.去掉 that3. much 改为 many4. taste 改为 tasty5. also 前加 am6. there 改为 here 7. our 改为 my8. loved 改为 love9. be 改为 being10. friend 改为 friends 第二节（满分25分）One possib
61、le version:(略）洛阳市20202021学年高一质量检测英语听力录音稿Text 1W:I want to pay you for that long-distance call I made.M: But I havent received the bill yet.Text 2W: Did you come to New York by air or train?M: You may not believe it, but I drove all the way here.Text 3W:Im going to the cafe house for a cup of coffee.
62、 Would you like me to bring you back something?M:Yes. A newspaper, please.Text 4W:I heard youre saving money for a new cellphone.M:Yes.W: Have you saved enough for it yet?M: You know，money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately. Maybe next month.Text 5W:I heard this magazine is especially po
63、pular with girls aged from 12 to 18.M: Yes.W: Why is it popular with them?M: They can learn about the latest fashion and Hollywood stars from it.Text 6W:Welcome to our store. Can I help you, sir?M:Yeah. Is Jenny here?W: Sorry. Jenny didnt come to work today. I called her but couldnt get through. Hav
64、e you called her?M: Yes. I couldnt get through, either. Im really worried about her.W: What do you think has happened to her?M: I really have no idea. Maybe her mother knows.Text 7M: Did you have a good day today, Anna?W: No. Not at all.M: Didnt you receive any tips?W: Yes, I did. But you know it wa
65、s not my dream lo become a waitress. That was never the plan. I dreamed of becoming an actress.M: Youre a young woman. You can still do that.W:Can I? A 30-year-old woman who didnt even graduate from college?M: Well, nothing is impossible. Just stop complaining and get down to making your dream come
66、true.W: Well, thanks. I feel so much better now. Ill follow your advice.Text 8M: How was your college interview?W: It couldnt be worse.M: What happened?W: Well, I woke up late. I left the house wearing two strange shoes and didnt notice that the bottle of chocolate milk I drank had poured all over m
67、y dress.M:That is terrible.W: But that was not all. The train I took didnt go to that college at all.M: You mean you didnt even have the college interview?W: Yes. Luckily, I called the college (his afternoon and they agreed to give me another chance. But I must have left them a very bad impression.M
68、:Oh, cheer up. Get up early tomorrow and dont make the same mistakes again. Im sure youll do well tomorrow.W:Thanks.Text 9M:Honey, I heard that an accident happened in front of the Central Hospital building today. Do you know anything about it?W: Yes. Actually, I witnessed it. It happened at about t
69、wenty past nine this morning. I had just left the hospital.M: Could you tell me exactly what happened?W: Sure. I was standing in front of the hospital and was ready to cross the street when a black car was coming towards me. The traffic lights on Lake Road changed to green and a truck began to move
70、forward at about 10 miles an hour.M: Did the car stop?W: No. The driver of the car probably didnt see the traffic light had changed from orange to red.M: He was so careless.W: Yes. I saw him talking on the phone when his car ran into the side of the truck.M: Did he get hurt?W: Yes. But the truck dri
71、ver was OK.Text 10Hi, Lydia. This is Wang Mei. Yesterday you asked me when the best lime to visit China is. I had to pick up my mother from the airport so I wasnt able to answer your question. Now HI tell you in detail.I think the best time to visit China is October. I usually travel with my family
72、in October. I went to Xian in October last year and Hangzhou in October the year before last year.The weather in October in China is usually very nice. Most of China in this month has mild temperatures as the summer heat has gone. Besides，the summer rains have left. The major Chinese attractions in
73、Beijing, Xian, Shanghai, Guilin, Hong Kong, and Chengdu are all at a comfortable time to visit. However, do avoid the first week of October. If you have no time in October, you can also come in late spring. I went to Beijing in May this year. The weather was very comfortable there.In late spring the temperature is about 20 centigrade, except the extreme northwest and northeast. Mountains in Guilin and the Yellow Mountains are really beautiful at this time of the year. Also，its not too crowded to travel at this time of the year in China.I hope I can help you make a better decision. Bye.
