收藏 分享(赏)

江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc

上传人:高**** 文档编号:865003 上传时间:2024-05-31 格式:DOC 页数:19 大小:104.50KB
下载 相关 举报
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第1页
第1页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第2页
第2页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第3页
第3页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第4页
第4页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第5页
第5页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第6页
第6页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第7页
第7页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第8页
第8页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第9页
第9页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第10页
第10页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第11页
第11页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第12页
第12页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第13页
第13页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第14页
第14页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第15页
第15页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第16页
第16页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第17页
第17页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第18页
第18页 / 共19页
江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案:MODEL3 UNIT3(2) .doc_第19页
第19页 / 共19页
亲,该文档总共19页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、Module3 Unit 3 Back to the past一课前背诵下列重点词汇和句型(一)重点词汇found vt. 兴建,创建pour vi. 涌流,倾泻 vt. 倒出(液体)erupt vi. (火山等)爆发flee (fled, fled) vt. & vi. 逃避,逃跑;迅速离开ruin n. 废墟;毁坏 vt. 破坏,毁坏bomb vt. 轰炸 n. 炸弹complain vi. 抱怨 destroy vt. 毁坏,摧毁march vi. & n. 前进,进发;游行corrupt vt. 使腐化,使堕落adj. 贪污的,腐败的lecture n. 讲座salary n. 薪金,

2、薪水ash n. 灰,灰烬stature n. 雕塑,雕像commercial adj. 商业的,贸易的sandstorm n. 沙尘暴,风沙scholar n. 学者institute n. (教育或其他专业)机构,研究所beneath prep. 在之下basis n. 基础;基准;原因material n. 材料;物质 adj. 物质的document n. 文献,文件extreme adj. 极度的;极端的 harbor (harbour)n. 港口 v.怀有.bone n. 骨骼,骨头wooden adj. 木制的audience n. 观众,听众 vast adj. 辽阔的;巨大的

3、;大量的ceremony n. 仪式,典礼glory n. 辉煌;荣耀,光荣词性(词形)变化remains n遗物,遗迹, 遗骸remain v遗留, 剩余;继续存在remaining adj.剩余的unfortunate adj.不幸的, 遗憾的unfortunately adv.不幸地,倒霉地;令人遗憾地fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地explode vi.爆炸explosion n爆炸(声);爆发explosive adj.易爆炸的;爆炸性的memorial n.纪念碑,纪念馆 adj. 纪念的memory n.纪念,记忆 memorize v.

4、纪念,记忆wealthy adj.富有的,富裕的wealth n财富;钱财;declare v.宣布,宣称declaration n宣布;宣告;声明 expression n.表达;表情,神色express v.表达 solution n. 解决办法,解答solve v.解决aware adj.意识到,察觉到的awareness n意识 poison n毒药(物) v.毒害,下毒poisonous adj.有毒的gradually adv.渐渐地,逐渐地gradual adj.逐渐的 trial n. 审讯,审理;试验;考验try n. & v.试试 decorate vt.装饰,装潢deco

5、ration n. 装饰,装潢 civilization n.文明civilize v.使文明judge n.法官,审判员;裁判员judgment n.判断(二)重点短语take over夺取;接管 stand in ones path阻碍(某人)turn out结果是 have enough of受够了,对感到厌烦in memory of纪念 set sail for启航去某地no doubt无疑,确实 make sb. aware of sth使某人明白by the age of到年龄/岁数时为止take sb. to court把某人送上法庭co me down (with)患(病),下

6、降 in good condition状况良好be buried alive被活埋 for centuries to come在此后的几个世纪be decorated with装饰着 rise up against起义,反抗on board在船上(飞机上或火车上)approach the truth探求真理(三)重点句型1.介词短语做地点状语放在句首引起句子倒装的句型【原句再现】T Near the city was a volcano.(P42) 靠近这个城市是一座火山。2.so 表示“也”放在句首的句型【原句再现】T Many people were buried alive, and s

7、o was the city. (P42)许多人被活埋了,城市也被埋了。3.as的用法【原句再现】T Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago.(P42)现在我见到了罗马古城庞贝,它就跟两千年前一模一样。4.with+宾语+宾补结构【原句再现】T The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. (P42)这座城市多年

8、来一直被人们遗忘,直到18世纪一个农民发现了一块刻有文字的石头。5.It seems/seemed that句型【原句再现】T It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.(P58)似乎没有什么能够阻止他控制整个世界。二课中重点知识复习(一)、重点词汇1.【原句再现】.the volcano erupted and lava,ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside.(P42)火山喷发,熔岩、灰和岩

9、石从中大量涌出,进入周围的乡村。【诊断练习】【师生共同总结】根据英语句子完成汉语句子It never rains but it pours.不雨则已, 。Tears poured down his cheeks.眼泪顺着他的面颊 。Thick smoke was pouring out of the roof.浓烟 。Letters of complaint continue to pour in.投诉信 。Ive poured you a cup of tea./Ive poured a cup of tea for you.我给你 。【师生共同总结】pour in涌入 pour down倾

10、泻 pour into/out of.涌入/出 pour sth. into sp.把倒入pour sth.for sb.pour sb.sth.给某人倒 pour oil on flames火上浇油【诊断练习】完成句子那位歌星的粉丝们满面笑容地涌入了体育场。Fans of the singer the stadium with big smiles on their faces.你为什么总是火上浇油呢?Why do you always ?倾盆大雨下了几个小时。The rain for hours.她往我杯子里倒酒。She my glass.2. 【原句再现】A scholar from t

11、he local cultural institute, Professor Zhang, told us that around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hedin discovered the ruins of the Loulan Kingdom. (P43)当地文化研究所的学者张教授告诉我们,大约在1900年,欧洲探险家斯文海定发现了楼兰王国的遗址。【诊断练习】选词填空:damage/destroy/ruinSmoking a little can also your health,so youd better drop it.

12、The heavy rain our plan of having a football match.After the earthquake,the city was completely in .Zhang Jian his car in the accident,but he has had it repaired now.【师生共同总结】ruin 作可数名词用时常用复数形式,意为:废墟,遗迹 作不可数名词用时,意为:毁坏,毁灭,崩溃 作动词用时,是及物动词,意为:破坏;毁灭/坏,使破产(be)in ruins 成为废墟,破败不堪 come/go to ruin 毁灭,灭亡;落空 bri

13、ng .to ruin使毁灭,使落空 fall into ruin灭亡,荒芜ruin oneself自取灭亡 ruin ones health/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉有关destroy/damage/ruin/ harm/hurt/injury/wound等近义词的辨析,请参看模块一Unit 3的考点-2. damage。【教材原句】Its hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city. (P43)很难想像像这样安静的火山是怎样毁掉整个城市的。【即时巩固】根据英语句子完成汉语句子The news me

14、ant the ruin of all our hopes.这消息使我们的 。People had built shelters among the ruins of the city.人们 盖起了避难所。The island has been ruined by tourism.该岛 。The earthquake left the whole town in ruins.那次地震过后,全城到处是 。The castle has fallen into ruin.那座城堡 。Heavy smoking ruined his health.吸烟过量 。What has brought his

15、hope to ruin?是什么 ?【答案】这消息使我们的一切希望都破灭了。人们在城市的废墟上盖起了避难所。该岛毁在了旅游业上。那次地震过后,全城到处是残垣断壁。那座城堡已经荒芜了。吸烟过量毁了他的健康。是什么使得他的希望落空了?3.【原句再现】Sven found the remains of building buried beneath the sand, together with a lot of treasures, including coins, painted pots, material such as silk, documents and wall paintings.

16、 (P43)斯文发现了埋藏于沙下的建筑遗迹以及许多宝藏,包括钱币、带有图画的壶、像丝绸这样的布料、文献以及壁画。【诊断练习】完成句子Please (呆)here till I return.He used his (剩余的)money to buy a book.There is no books (剩下的)on the shelf.Only the shell of the building (留下来)after the explosion.【答案】remain/stayremainingleftremained【师生共同总结】remain 作名词用时,意为:废墟;尸体,遗骸;残留物,剩余物

17、remain 还可以作动词使用:作不及物动词,意为“留下”She remained at home to look after the child. 留在家里作联系动词,意为“仍然是,还是”,后接n./adj./介词短语/分词In spite of quarrel, they remained the best friends. 仍然是最好的朋友Sth. remains to be done “某事仍有待去做”A number of problems remain to be solved. 许多问题有待解决It remains to be seen+从句 “还有待于去看” It remain

18、s to be seen whether the medicine will work. 药物是否有效拭目以待。remaining/left两词都意为“剩余的”。remaining作前置定语而left作后置定语。【即时巩固】根据英语句子完成汉语句子We found the remains of a meal on the table.我们在桌上发现了 。His remains are buried in the churchyard. 埋葬在教堂的墓地里。Much remained to be done.还有许多事 。Little of the building remained after

19、the fire.火灾后这座大楼几乎 。Although he has taken lots of medicine,his health remains poor.尽管吃了很多药,他的身体 。She used the remaining 50 dollars to buy her mother a skirt.她用 给她妈妈买了一条裙子。4. 【原句再现】The next day, US President Franklin Roosevelt declared war against Japan.(P55)第二天美国总统富兰克林罗斯福对日宣战。【诊断练习】选词填空:declare/anno

20、unceHe stood up and that he was ready to go.Germany war against Russia on August 1,1914.When the doorman the arrival of the president,everyone got up and clapped.Chinese government a battle against drugs many years ago.After all the honored guests arrived,the host the start of the party.【师生共同总结】decl

21、are.(to be)adj.宣布为;断言为 declare that.宣布,声明declare for/against 表示支持/反对 declare war on/against.对宣战declare/announce辨析declare后面可接复合宾语,指在庄严的场合,官方权威人士公开郑重宣布,有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度,常用于宣战、议和或宣判;announce指“宣布,宣告;发表,通报;预告”,后面常接名词和从句作宾语。指对公众或特定的一群关心的人进行宣布,常指大家感兴趣的事,如国家大事、商品信息、生死病婚、开会等新闻。【即时巩固】根据英语句子完成汉语句子They then decl

22、ared what had been decided.他们然后 。They declared him to be the winner.他们 。Australia declared its support for the agreement.澳大利亚 。The teacher declared him chosen.老师 。The colonies declared their independence from England.这些殖民地 。They announced that she would give one extra song.他们 。【答案】他们然后宣布了所作出的决定。他们宣布

23、他为获胜者。澳大利亚宣布支持这项协议。老师宣布他被选上了。这些殖民地宣告脱离英国而独立。他们宣布她将增加一首歌。5.【原句再现】When asked how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Greats influence. (P58)当被问及这个来自遥远的希腊的雕像如何出现在中国时,研究者解释说毫无疑问这是由于受亚历山大大帝的影响。【诊断练习】完成句子他确实很聪明,但

24、也很懒。He is clever, ,but he is lazy too.毫无疑问她错了。 she is wrong.我确信我们队会赢得比赛。I our team will win the match他是否会很快回来,还有些疑问。There is he will come soon.I doubt he will come soon.I have he will come soon.【师生共同总结】no doubt 毫无无疑,确定have no/little/some doubt.对没有/有一些怀疑beyond all doubt无疑地;确定地;肯定地without(a)doubt无疑地;确

25、定地;肯定地There is no doubt about/of.毫无疑问There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is some doubt whether.有关是否还有些疑问doubt 做动词,用于肯定句中时,后用whether或 if 引导宾语从句,用于否定句或疑问句中时,后用that引导宾语从句。做名词,用于肯定句中时,后用whether引导同位语从句用于否定句或疑问句中时,后用that引导同位语从句【即时巩固】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Mrs. Warren,no doubt,has her merits.沃伦夫人, ,有她的优点。You know him b

26、y name,no doubt?你 知道他的名字吗?I doubt whether/if the new plan will be better.我 这个新的计划是否会更好。Theres no doubt that its going to be difficult. 将会有困难。This meeting has been,without/beyond doubt,one of the most useful we have had so far.这 是我们迄今为止最有用的一次会议。【答案】沃伦夫人,毫无疑问,有她的优点。你确定知道他的名字吗?我不敢肯定这个新的计划是否会更好。毫无疑问将会有困

27、难。这无疑是我们迄今为止最有用的一次会6. 【原句再现】In many cases, his questions made his students aware of their own errors. (P59)在很多情况下,他的问题让学生们意识到自己的错误。【诊断练习】完成句子我们充分意识到知识的重要性。We the importance of knowledge.我都不知道他生病了。I he was ill.据我所知,这是一件十分棘手的工作。 ,this is a very tough job.【答案】are fully aware ofwasnt even aware thatAs/S

28、o far as Im aware【师生共同总结】aware adj. 意为:意识到的,知道的;察觉到的be/become aware of 知道/意识到be/become aware that/wh-从句 知道/意识到make sb. aware of sth. 使某人注意到某事/让某人知道某事awareness n知道 as/so far as Im aware据我所知develop an awareness of.逐渐懂得lack of awareness缺乏认识【即时巩固】翻译下列各句 Its time that someone made him aware of the effect

29、s of his actions. Linda was not aware of having done wrong. Bill is quite/well aware that pronunciation is very important to learning a foreign language. As far as I am aware,nobody has done anything about it. They suddenly became aware of some people looking at them. 【答案】该有人让他明白他的所作所为造成的后果了。琳达没有意识到

30、做错了事。比尔十分清楚对于学习外语来说发音是很重要的。据我所知,尚无人对此采取任何措施。他们突然意识到有些人在瞧着他们。7.【原句再现】At his trial, he defended himself by asking his judges yet more questions. (P59)在审判中,他通过向法官提更多的问题来为自己辩护。【诊断练习】翻译下列各句People judge others with their appearance first. He was one of the judges at the horse race. Judging by/from her las

31、t letter, they are having a wonderful time. 【答案】首先人们通过外表判断其他人。他是赛马会上的裁判员之一。从她上封信看,他们过得非常愉快。【师生共同总结】judge 作动词使用时,意为:判断;审判; 裁判 作名词使用时,意为:法官;裁判员to judge from/by.judging from/by.根据来判断(放在句首作状语)judging from/by.置于句首作状语,ving不受主语和时态的影响,不能用过去分词代替。用法相似的词(组)还有:generally speaking(一般来说),frankly speaking(坦白地说),con

32、sidering(that).(鉴于,考虑到),supposing(that).(假如,倘若)等。Judging from his clothes, I judge that he is a judge.从他的服装判断,我断定他是个法官。judge thatclause/whclause判断,认为judge sb./sth.(to be)adj./n.认为某人/某物为judgment n判决;判断力;评价in ones judgment 在某人看来make a judgment about对作出评价【即时巩固】单项选择题“You cant a book by its cover,” as th

33、e old saying goes.A. recognizeB. buyC. judgeD. know【答案】C_from the number of cars, he thought there were not many people at the club yet.A. JudgingB. Judged C. Seeing D. Thinking8. 【原句再现】In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. (P42) 公元前89年,罗马人占据了庞贝。【诊断练习】根据汉语句子完成英语句子He_ his fathers company last week.

34、 上周他接管了他父亲的公司。The area was_ by the enemy. 那个区域已经被敌人占领了。The desk _ too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。We find it difficult to_what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解He_ his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜,抬头看了看。Her face_ a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。【答案】He took over his fathers company last week.The area was taken over by

35、 the enemy.The desk takes up too much room.We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.He took off his glasses and looked up.Her face took on a new expression.【师生共同总结】take over接收,接管;接住,接替,占领take up拿起;占据(时间,空间);从事,继续take on呈现;雇用其它take常见词组浏览take down拿下,取下;记下 take off脱掉;(飞机)起飞;取得成功take in吸收,理解;欺骗ta

36、ke after与相似 take apart拆开(机器等)take away拿走;夺走take down取下;记下;拆卸 take for认为;误认为take out拿出;去掉;扣除 take back收回(说错的话);使回忆起【即时巩固】用适当的介、副词填空He is taking my job while I am on holiday.Our plane takes at 8 oclock.When he left school,he took painting for a while.You should take what the teacher will say in the ne

37、xt class.The company decided to take a new secretary.9. 【原句再现】It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving spaces in the ash. (P43)原来火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人,他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了,只留下火山灰里的人形空当。【诊断练习】研读下列各句,领悟turn ou

38、t的用法和意义In case the day turns out wet,we may have to change our plans._The party turned out to be very successful. _His oldest son turned out a thief. _It turned out that he was Georges father. _I feel certain that it will all turn out well. _How many machines did you turn out last month? _He turned

39、out all his pockets looking for the ticket. _10 000 people turned out to welcome the world champion. _He turned out all the lights and left the room. _【教师讲解】万一突然下雨的话,我们也许得改变计划。(turn out+adj.)晚会开得很成功。(turn out+to be.)结果他的大儿子是个贼。(turn out+n.)结果他是乔治的父亲。(turn out+that从句)我觉得最后肯定会皆大欢喜。(turn out+adv.)上个月你们

40、生产了多少台机器? 他把所有口袋都翻出来,寻找那张票。一万人出来欢迎那位世界冠军。他把所有的灯都关掉了,离开了那个房间。【师生共同总结】turn out意思很多,但是作为“结果,证明是”讲,常有以下两种用法。turn outn./adj./adv./to be It turns out that-clauseturn的常见短语浏览turn about 转身,向后转 turn against 与反目,背叛turn away 拒绝进入 turn back 返回,往回走turn down 关小(音量等);拒绝 turn in 上交turn into (使)成为;翻译成 turn off 关掉(电器、

41、水龙头等)turn over 翻身,翻转 turn to 翻到;求助于,求教于turn up 出现,到场,出席;调大(音量等)turn round/around 转身,调头;使(企业、经济等)好转【即时巩固】单项选择题With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a for the better. A. shareB. chance C. turn D. leadWith no one to _ in such a frightening situation, she felt very he

42、lpless. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to答案CD 10. 【原句再现】When describing a picture,do not point out every detail.(P54)当描述一幅图画时,不要指出每一个细节。【诊断练习】完成句子用手指指人是不礼貌的。It is not polite to your fingers people.她指出他们错了。She that they were mistaken.他指着远处的高山说:“那是我的家。”He the distant mountain and said,“Th

43、at is my house.”【师生共同总结】向某人指出某事point sth.out to sb. 指着(指人时一般给人以粗鲁或不礼貌的感觉)point at指向(强调方向,并不一定指该物体)point to 指出说point out that从句【即时巩固】根据英语句子完成汉语句子He pointed out my mistake to me.他向我 。I should point out that none of these paintings is original.我 ,这些画中没有一幅是真迹。I will point him out to you next time he com

44、es in.他下次来的时候我 。He pointed to the door and I saw there stood a girl smiling at me.他 ,我看见一位姑娘在朝我微笑。The teacher pointed at the map and told me where Britain was.老师 ,告诉我英国在地图上的位置。【答案】他向我指出我的错误。我应当指出,这些画中没有一幅是真迹。他下次来的时候我指给你看。他指向门,我看见一位姑娘在朝我微笑。老师指着地图,告诉我英国在地图上的位置11. 【原句再现】In memory of the Americans who d

45、ied in the attack, a national memorial was built in Pearl Harbor just above the remains of the Arizona. (P55)为了纪念在此次袭击中死去的美国人,在珍珠港“亚利桑那号”的遗迹上建立了国家纪念馆。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分的意思The monument was built in memory of the little hero.She wrote poems in praise of freedom.The members of the committee gave a banque

46、t in honour of the foreign delegationyesterday afternoon._【答案】纪念那位小英雄 讴歌自由 招待外国代表团【师生共同总结】in memory of为纪念(相当于in honour of)in名词of短语荟萃:in favor of支持 in place of 代替 in praise of 赞扬in charge of负责 in need/want of 需要 in case of 如果,假使in search of 寻找 in possession of 拥有,持有 in honour of 为纪念,为庆祝【即时巩固】用“in名词of

47、”结构完成句子She set up the charity (为了纪念)her father.The police were (寻找)the murderer.He spoke (赞扬)those who had passed the exam.Im all right but (需要)rest.12. 【原句再现】By the age of thirty, he had already occupied more land than anyone before. (P58)三十岁的时候,他已经占领的疆域比以前任何人的都大。【诊断练习】写出下列词的正确时态By the age of five,

48、 he _ (learn)500 English words.By the end of next week, we _ (learn)units.By now, we _(learn)three units. 答案By the age of five, he had already learned 500 English words.By the end of next week, we will have learned three units.By now, we have learned three units. 【师生共同总结】by+现在的时间点,谓语用现在完成时时态;by+过去的时

49、间点,谓语用过去完成时时态;by+将来的时间点,谓语用将来完成时时态。at the age ofby the age ofat the age of表示“在岁时”,后面接基数词,强调某一时刻的情况或动作,用于一般过去时,作时间状语。例如:At the age of six, he began to learn English他六岁的时候开始学英语。by the age of表示“到岁的时候”、“在岁以前”,后面接基数词,强调到某一时刻为止的结果,用于过去完成时或将来完成时,作时间状语。例如:By the age of sixteen, he had learned to drive a car

50、到十六岁的时候,他已经学会了开小汽车。You will have learned more than 2000 English words by the age of fourteen到你十四岁的时候,你将学会2000多个英语单词。【即时巩固】根据汉语提示完成句子到下月底,我将已经看完这本书。I _ reading the book by the end of next month.我到火车站的时候,火车已经开走了。By the time l got to the station,the train_。 (二)重点句型1.【原句再现】Near the city was a volcano.(P

51、42) 靠近这个城市是一座火山。【考点聚焦】当表示地点的介词短语或here/there/up/down/in/out/off/away/now/then等副词置于句首表示强调,且谓语动词为be, lie, sit, stand, come, go等时,往往主谓完全倒装。但当句子的主语是人称代词时,则不需要倒装。【即时巩固】单项选择题At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River _, one of the ten largest cities in China. A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing

52、 lies C. does Chongqing lie D. does lie ChongqingJohn opened the door. There _ he had never seen before.A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl【答案】A D2.【教材原句】Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. (P42)许多人被活埋了,城市也被埋了。【句法分析】句中so位于第二分句的句首,引起了第二分句的倒装,主语是the

53、city。【考点聚焦】so/neither/nor +倒装,表示“也/也不”。表示某人或某物的情况与前面的相同。谓语部分与前句一致;否定句用nor/neither引导。so+ sb. +be/助动词/情态动词: 表示“确实如此”,对前面提到的情况加以肯定,主语就是前面的主语。 sb.+do+so: 表示自愿的、故意的行为,用来代替上文出现的“动词+宾语/状语”, 以免重复。【即时巩固】单项选择题If you dont feel like going for a picnic this weekend, _. A. nor will I B. nor do I C. so do I D. so

54、shall II like meat but I dont like fish. _. A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So is it with me D. So it is with meI reminded you not to forget the appointment._. A. So you did B. So I did C. So did you D. So do I【答案】A DA3.【教材原句】Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago.(P42

55、)现在我见到了罗马古城庞贝,它就跟两千年前一模一样。【句法分析】as 用作连词,意为:像一样。【考点聚焦】as 用作连词时,常考表示“尽管”的意思,句子用倒装结构。用作关系代词,引导定语从句:用作介词:As a singer, he is a success. 作为一名歌手,他是成功的。固定短语:as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result 结果是 as long as 只要 as far as 就而言 as follows 如下as well as 和,也【即时巩固】单项选择题Much hard _ he tried, he failed to catch up w

56、ith the first runner.A. although B. as C. while D. whenWhen my father goes somewhere, he always goes along with my mother, _ he doesnt like going alone.A. thoughB. as C. while D. even ifThis is _box _ I saw in the shop. A. same as B. the same like C. the same which D. the same as答案BBD 4.【教材原句】The ci

57、ty was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. (P42)这座城市多年来一直被人们遗忘,直到18世纪一个农民发现了一块刻有文字的石头。【句法分析】句中with的宾语是writing,on it是宾语补足语。此with短语在句中做定语,修饰a stone。【考点聚焦】with结构中的宾补,除了用介词短语,还可以是adj./adv./n./v-ing/p.p./to do【即时巩固】单项选择题With _ she needed _,

58、 she left the supermarket with her mother happily. A. all, bought B. something, to be bought C. all, buying D. everything, to buy_theproductionupby60,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyearA. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through _ two exams to worry about, l have to work really hard this weekend. A. with B. Besid

59、es C. As for D. Because of Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_herfootwoundedsomuch.A.forB.whenC.withD.whileYouhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for B.whenC.withD.while【答案】ACACC5.【教材原句】It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.(P58)似乎

60、没有什么能够阻止他控制整个世界。It seemed that more glory was waiting ahead of him. (P58)前面似乎还有更大的辉煌等着他。【句法分析】It seems/seemed that表示“似乎”【考点聚焦】上面两句可转换成:Nothing seemed to be able to stop him from taking control of the entire world.More glory seemed to be waiting ahead of him.【即时巩固】句型转换It seems that he has known the truth. _It seems that a new supermarket will be built here. _It seems that there is someone spying on me. _三课后(段落写作作文纸上写)

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿园

网站客服QQ:123456
免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网版权所有
经营许可证编号:京ICP备12026657号-3