1、2016届高三10月月考英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man,
2、most probably?A. A shop assistant. B. A bank clerk. C. A travel agent2. What do we know about the man?A. He was about 20 minutes late.B. He felt sad that the movie had begun. C. He didnt mind that the woman was late.3. What will the speakers do?A. Adopt a pet. B. Volunteer in an animal shelter. C. G
3、o to a pet store.4. When will the womans car be ready?A. By 2:00 pm. B. By 3:00 pm. C. By 2:30 pm.5. With whom will the woman spend the weekend?A. Her grandma on her mothers side.B. Her grandma on her fathers side.C. Her grandpa on her fathers side.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
4、A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Where does the woman probably work?A. At a hotel. B. On a farm. C. At a gas station.7. What is the last thing the man asks the woman to do?A. Introducing him to Henry Brown. B. Telling him how to take the short c
5、ut.C. Telling him more about Henry Brown.听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What is the woman doing? A. Asking about some new words.B. Giving the man a word quiz. C. Asking about houses in America.9. What kind of home does the man live in now? A. Bungalow. B. Apartment. C. Mansion.听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the ma
6、n sad about? A. Paris isnt as good as he expected.B. He forgot to get off the train in Paris. C. He left his digital camera on the train.11. Why will the woman go to the train station tomorrow? A. To pick up a customer there.B. To see the man off. C. To visit her customer there.12. When will the man
7、 go back to the US? A. In about a week. B. In about three weeks. C. In about two weeks.听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What has the woman seen on American TV shows? A. 80% of Americans buy take-out food once a week. B. Young Americans often buy take-out food. C. Many Americans like eating in restaurants.14. Wh
8、ich of the following does the man like? A. Pizza. B. Soda. C. Hamburgers.15. What do we know about the mans parents? A. They learned how to cook at ten years old. B. They often took the man out to eat. C. They think healthy eating is important.16. What will the woman do tonight? A. Treat the man. B.
9、 Cook at home. C. Eat in a restaurant.听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why did the speakers parents take her to her grandparents? A. They thought she would study better there. B. They wanted her to keep her grandma company. C. Her grandma could help look after her.18. Who usually prepared lunch? A. The speakers
10、 grandpa.B. The speakers grandma. C. The speakers dad.19. What did the speakers grandma do? A. She helped a poor family.B. She shared their food with a little boy. C. She made lunch for a little boy.20. What do we know about the speaker? A. She likes helping the poor.B. She likes encouraging others.
11、 C. She is twenty years old now.第二部分: 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside w
12、orld. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is moneyit costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma (哮喘)
13、 , and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much
14、 to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprisingand, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.I
15、s life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens (十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.21. What was the writer always thinking about
16、 when he was a child?A. Leaving home for the city B. Running away from the schoolC. Staying on the farm D. Moving to the countryside 22. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He is in good health. B. He is very old now.C. He lives in the city now.D. He prefers driving a car.23. In the
17、passage, the writer tries to _. A. describe his life in the countryside B. express his opinions about way of life C. show an interest in the outside world D. persuade the reader to live in the city24. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By giving explanations B. By inferringC. By listing examples
18、 D. By comparing BGet ready for the journey of a lifetime this driving route will introduce you to the very best of the South Island of New ZealandDay 1 Methven GeraldineTimaru Lake TekapoKeen golfers may like to get up early for a round of golf before continuing their journey to Geraldine,a pretty
19、town known for its clothing stores and delicious foodsStop for lunch and explore Caroline BayAfterwards,drive west to admire the lakeside Church of the Good Shepherd,and then spend the afternoon at Lake Tekapo enjoying the great outdoors perhaps fishing or hikingDay 2 Lake Tekapo Twizel OamaruStart
20、your day with a sightseeing tour by helicopter the best way to enjoy the scenery including Mt CookNext,drive south along SH 8 to Omarama,a popular place for glidingTurn off SH 8 and head east along SH 83 through the beautiful Waitaki Valley to OamaruAt dusk,visit the Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony to wa
21、tch the worlds smallest penguins come ashoreDay 3 Oamaru DunedinDrive south along SH 1 to Dunedin and spend the rest of the day enjoying many experiences Dunedin has to offerHistory lovers will enjoy fantastic museums and historic houses such as Larnach CastleGet back to nature drive out along Otago
22、 Peninsula to visit the NZ Marine Studies Centre and AquariumDay 4 Dunedin Te Anau Milford SoundMake sure your camera is charged because Day 4 is the most wonderful visual treatVisit the Department of Conservation for an insight into the regions natural treasures before setting out for Milford Sound
23、A guided tour is an excellent choice that allows you to focus on the scenery25. On which day can you enjoy the most beautiful scenery?A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 D. Day 426. If you would like to explore history along the journey,you can stop at_A. Te Anau B. Larnach Castle C.Milford Sound D. Waitaki
24、Valley27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Outdoor sports fans can have great fun during this journeyB. Drive all through SH 8,and you will see the worlds smallest penguinsC. No shopping is recommended along this journeyD. No guide is available during this journeyCIn UK,A p
25、rimary school has banned Valentines Day cards because of concerns that young pupils spend too much time talking about boyfriends and girlfriends.Ashcombe Primary School in Weston Super Mare,Somerset,has told parents that cards declaring love can be “confusing” for children under the age of 11,who ar
26、e still emotionally and socially developing. In this months newsletter (通讯),Peter Turner,the head teacher,warned that any cards found in school would be confiscated (没收)He wrote:“We do not wish to see any Valentines Day cards in school this year. Some children and parents encourage a lot of talk abo
27、ut boyfriends and girlfriends. We believe that such ideas should wait until children are mature enough emotionally and socially to understand the commitment involved in having or being a boyfriend or girlfriend.” Mr. Turner said any families wanting to support the Valentines Day idea should send car
28、ds in the post or deliver them to home addresses by hand. His views wereendorsedby Ruth Rice, 46, who has twins Harriet and Olivia at the school. She said,“Children at that age shouldnt really be thinking about Valentines Day,they should be concentrating on their schoolwork.” They are at an age when
29、 they are impressionable (易受影响的) and most parents including myself are with Mr. Turner. “She added that the cards cause” too much competition. If someone gets a card and another doesnt,then someone will be disappointed. However,Rajeev Takyar,40,who has two children Jai, 11,and Aryan,five,at the scho
30、ol,said he was “outraged”He said,“There are schools that have banned conkers (栗子游戏) and snowballs,and now Valentines Cards.” I think banning the cards stops children from having social skills. How are they going to learn about relationships otherwise?Its ridiculous. Alec Suttenwood,father of three c
31、hildren,said of the ban:“Its totally ridiculous. Young children just send the cards to each other as friends and to their parents. Its just a bit of harmless fun. There is no difference between this and Mothers or Fathers Day.” 28. The underlined word “endorsed” means_.A. disapproved B. quoted C. ap
32、proved D. criticized29. What do you know about Harriet and Olivia?A. They are strongly against the schools decision.B. They will send Valentines Day cards this year.C. They are the children of Rajeev Takyar.D. They are of the same age.30. According to Rajeev Takyar, _.A. banning Valentines Day cards
33、 will benefit childrenB. sending Valentines Day cards helps develop childrens social skills C. the cards cause too much competition among childrenD. children are too young to talk about love31. The newsletter by Peter Turner probably appeared on_.A.March 18 B. August 1 C. February 22 D. February 6 D
34、Tougher than steel and intricately (复杂地) woven, spiders webs are certainly a natural wonder.Now a team of scientists have worked out why they are resilient (有弹性的) enough to withstand the force of hurricanes and fierce attacks form predators (捕食性动物). It is not just the strength of the silk, but the c
35、lever design that has astonished scientists.A typical garden spiders web takes a huge amount of the insects energy to buildso it contains a series of features which stop major repairs being needed. In tests against three other materials made into similar webs, spider silk was six times more resilien
36、t to damage when they subjected it to high winds. When a weight was applied, only one thread broke offso the spider could just do minor repairs rather than start building it again. Removing up to 10 percent of the threads from various different areas made the web not weaker but actually three to 10
37、percent stronger.Co-author Markus Buehler, professor of MIT, said, “It is really interesting that they have built the web with failure in mind. One thread is designed to break when the web faces a threat so that it still functions as a web and remains strong.” Scientists have already shown how spide
38、r silk is about five times as strong as the same weight of steel.The study looked in detail at every aspect of spiders webs from the smallest molecules (分子) in the silk to the complicated building techniques the spiders use. Spider silk is made of proteins that are not used in many materials, but th
39、e authors believe they could be used in a new generation of household products.32. Apart from the strength of spiders web what also makes scientists astonished?A. The clever design of the web.B. The strength of the proteins.C. The fact that the silk is resilient.D. The fact that they can trap predat
40、ors.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. spiders web doesnt take much energy to build.B. Spider silk is as strong as the same weight of steel.C. Breaking a few threads of a web does not weaken the strength of the web.D. After strong winds, the spider has to rebuild its web.
41、34. Markus Buehler believes that_.A. spiders webs are easy to ruin by natural powerB. spiders build their webs with failure in mindC. spiders abandon their webs when they are attackedD. spiders are clever than human beings35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The proteins in spider silk m
42、ay be used in new household products.B. The proteins in spider silk have been used in many materials.C. Many people are becoming interested in spider silk.D. People still dont know very much about spider silk.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Get Your Children to
43、ListenChildren know when to tune out (不理会) their parents. Unless the conversation includes something they are interested in, they know when to turn off their ability to hear. Never be ignored or repeat yourself over and over. 36 1. Use their names when speaking 37 They use their friends names. Get y
44、our children to listen by using their names before uttering a single word, and make sure they have made eye contact before starting to speak. This will pull them out of their TV addiction or whatever it is that has their attention.2. Take away distractionsIf your children do not listen and refuse to
45、 acknowledge what you are saying, take away the distractions. Turn off the music or the TV before beginning to speak. 38 If you let them think they are the alpha male (最有权力的男子) or female of the household, you are in for a rough eighteen-plus years. 3. 39 Some parents speak to their children in a sha
46、rp unfriendly way every time they speak. If this is all someone ever heard from family and so-called friends, they would tune them out, too. If you are oblivious (未察觉) to this, record your conversations with the children. 40 They learn by example. Turn off the angry tone, and get them to really list
47、en. Despite their questionable behavior at times, children are people, too.A. Stop the arguing.B. Use a polite tone of voice.C. Keep in mind that you are in charge.D. When trying to get your children to listen, use some techniques.E. Turn off their rude tone of voice by demanding respect.F. And you
48、also need to speak to them in the same manner as youd like to be spoken to.G. Think about how other adults gain the attention of their friends in a crowded store.第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jasmine Harman,a famous TV presenter, was s
49、unny and active. Nothing seemed to 41 her down. But nearly a decade on, Jasmine spent the first years of her TV life 42 a secret about her backgroundone she couldnt 43 to be made public.“When I started out in TV, I lived in fear of someone discovering about my 44 ,” she admitted. Because her mother
50、had a 45 illness called hoarding Disorder (囤积症). “Mum would keep 46 batteries, old speakers, broken dolls and baskets she 47 in the street. Nothing would be thrown away. And shed be 48 if you ever tried to clear them up,” Jasmine recalled. Eventually, the entire family couldnt have a 49 life.Two yea
51、rs ago, Jasmine did something 50 . She made a documentary called My Hoarder Mum and Me about her familys battle to fight against her mums disease. “I do 51 our program will shine more light on the issue,” said Jasmine. Then a second program, Britains Biggest Hoarders 52 .Luckily, there are diagnosti
52、c criteria (诊断标准) now and experts that can help. Jasmine has become a (an) 53 herself in a way. She runs a website to help sufferers and their 54 .“Its incredible. I spent most of my childhood being ashamed, but now Id like to make it 55 . People like my mum need help, but not to be made to feel 56
53、.”“We hadnt been able to have Christmas dinner at Mums for 57 because you couldnt get people into the house 58 .But we had one last year, and it was amazing,” Jasmine said. “The 59 still isnt perfect, and Mum isnt perfect either. Shes still 60 with it. But Im so proud that shes come this far, and I
54、want to tell other people its possible.”41. A. calm B. take C. settle D. beat 42. A. hiding B. discovering C. making D. mixing43. A. cover B. bear C. wait D. plan44. A. memory B. illness C. mum D. work 45. A. final B. mental C. physical D. social46. A. used B. new C. round D. expensive47. A. put awa
55、y B. made out C. dug out D. picked up 48. A. terrible B. crazy C.OK D. grateful 49. A. rich B. simple C. normal D. hard50. A. special B. dangerous C. hopeless D. impossible51. A. fear B. wonder C. hope D. doubt52. A. ended up B. came out C. broke down D. kept away53. A. patient B. role C. example D.
56、 expert54. A. families B. bosses C. friends D. mistakes55. A. fair B. safe C. public D. false 56. A. worse B. younger C. prouder D. better 57. A. centuries B. years C. months D. weeks58. A. hardly B. luckily C. actually D. regularly59. A. study B. way C. dream D. house 60. A. begging B. turning C. f
57、illing D. struggling 第II卷第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was young, our family lived in what is now a forest reserve. One day I saw an 61 (abandon) dog at the end of our long driveway. It drove my mother crazy! We werent rich and we already had a dog. 62 (stare)
58、 out of the window, my mother complained about the 63 (responsible) and cruel person who left his dog with us. We children were told to stay away from 64 dog as we couldnt afford to keep it. I was very upset and couldnt believe that my mother was refusing to help it. She said, “We are not alone here
59、. Let 65 people take care of the creature.”The poor dog 66 (lie) at the end of the driveway and hardly moved for two days. My heart was breaking, 67 I didnt dare to say anything to my mother.Later that day, I couldnt find my mother in the house. I 68 (check) every room but she was gone. Then I saw m
60、y mother coming back to our house 69 the dog. We ran outside to greet our new dog. My mother didnt say 70 she had changed her mind. That doesnt matter. Sometimes its not what you say but what you do that matters.第四部分 写作 (共三节,满分45分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)单词拼写(请用单词正确形式填空)71. Daff was_ (挑选) from the wh
61、ole class to go on the trip.72. Theres stone in the middle of the road. Wed better _ (移走) it at once.73. He was _(叮) by an insect in the forest when he was walking.74. Many people served as _ (志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games.2 75. We should not judge a person by his _ (外表) but people make that mis
62、take from time to time76. Many people thought highly of what he said, but p_, I thought he just showed himself off. 77. Id a_ it if you would turn the music town.78. She closed her eyes and p_ to be asleep when hearing her parents come back.79. Mr. Chen is h_ and popular among the students because h
63、e is good at dealing with himself.80. He was confident that he would be a_ into the famous university.第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许
64、修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. Realize it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it a unforgettable experience for all of us.We first attended the opening parade, for what our class had made a lot of preparation. To our excitement, our parade
65、performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended variously events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they have done before, their performances were very impressive. On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the a
66、thletes, and some raised their cameras for capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result was announced. It was amazing that their class won the second place. Our efforts were paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together. I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of
67、 us as time going by.第三节 书面表达 (满分25分)假如你是李华,你的朋友Linda最近很心烦,因为父母对她要求很严格,整天让她学习,禁止她做一些她想做的事情,比如上网、和朋友玩等。请你给她写封信,进行心理疏导并提出一些建议。应包括以下两个要点:1简述自己类似的经历;2提出至少两条建议。注意:词数100个左右,开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Linda,I can understand how you feel. When I was young, 高三英语答题卷成绩:_请学生把答题卡上的准考证号涂成201313。第二节 七选五(共10分)36. _ 37.
68、 _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _第四部分:写作(共四节,满分60分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. _ 62. _63. _ 64. _65. _ 66. _67. _ 68. _69. _ 70. _ 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)单词拼写(请用单词正确形式填空)71. Daff was_(挑选) from the whole class to go on the trip.72. Theres stone in the middle of the road. Wed better _(移走) it at once.73. He was _(
69、叮) by an insect in the forest when he was walking.74. Many people served as _ (志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games.2 75. We should not judge a person by his (外表)but people make thatmistake from time to time76. Many people thought highly of what he said, but p_, I thought he justshowed himself off.77.
70、Id a_ it if you would turn the music town.78. She closed her eyes and p_ to be asleep when hearing her parents come back.79. Mr. Chen is h_ and popular among the students because he is good attelling jokes.80. He was confident that he would be a_ into the famous university.第三节 短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)Last w
71、eekend our school held a sports meeting. Realize it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it a unforgettable experience for all of us.We first attended the opening parade, for what our class had made a lot of preparation. To our excitement, our parade performance was a great su
72、ccess. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended variously events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they have done before, their performances were very impressive. On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, and some raised t
73、heir cameras for capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result was announced. It was amazing that their class won the second place. Our efforts were paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together. I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time going by.第四节 书
74、面表达 (满分25分)Dear Linda,I can understand how you feel. When I was young, _Sincerely YoursLi Hua高三英语10考试卷参考答案 第一部分 听力理解1-5. BCACA 6-10. CBABC 11-15. ABBAC 16-20. BCABA第二部分 阅读理解 A篇21-24 ACBD B篇 2527 DBA C篇 2831 CDBD D篇 3235 ACBA E篇 36-40 DGCBF第三部分 语言知识运用 完形填空4145 DABCB 4650 ADBCA 5155 CBDAC 5660 ABCDD语法
75、填空 61. abandoned62. Staring 63. irresponsible 64. the 65. other66. lay 67. but 68. checked 69. with 70. why 单词拼写71. selected 72. removed 73. bitten 74. volunteers 75. appearance 76. personally 77. appreciate 78. pretended 79. humorous 80. admitted第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错 Last weekend our school held a sports
76、 meeting. Realize it was our last high school sports Realizingmeeting, we decided to make it a unforgettable experience for all of us。 anWe first attended the opening parade, for what our class had made a lot of preparation. To which preparations our excitement, our parade performance was a great su
77、ccess. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended variously events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due variousto the hard training they have done before, their performances were very impressive. On the stand, hadmy classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, and som
78、e raised their cameras for capture tothe exciting moments. Finally, the result was announced. It was amazing that their class won the oursecond place. Our efforts were paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together. I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time
79、 going by. with/ goes作文参考Dear Linda.I can understand how you feel. When I was young, I had the same experience as you do. My parents were very strict with me. They wanted me study all the day. I felt very upset. They did not let me do what I wanted, such as surfing the Internet and playing with my f
80、riends. I could not understand why they should do that at all.But now, I can understand them. What they did is good for me; they just wanted me to study better.So try to communicate with your parents to let them know that you are wise enough to manage your own business well. Dont you think that all parents in the world love their children though they are sometimes strict and serious? I hope you can understand your parents, and you can listen to music to release your unhappy feelings. Finally, I hope you will feel better now, and have a good grade. Yours Li Hua