1、第一部分 教材知识突破必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note栏目导航1234基础盘点 自测自评考点串讲 重点突破随堂检测 基础过关话题拓展 素养升华5 课时跟踪 一练而就基础盘点 自测自评1重点词汇阅读单词快速排查本单元阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划pavement n passage n embassy n charity n barber n scream vi.&n genuine adj.bow vi.&n penniless adj.issue vt.&vi.fake n&adj.nightfall n author n dessert n bay
2、n.核心单词1._ n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色2._ n反面；对立面 adj.相反的；相违的3._ n礼貌；举止；方式4._ adv.真正地；确实；实在5._ vi.凝视；盯着看6._ n过错；缺点；故障；错误7._ n数量scenecontrarymannerindeedstarefaultamount拓展单词1.novel n小说；长篇故事 adj.新奇的；异常的_ n小说家(拓展速记1)2.adventure n奇遇；冒险_ n冒险家_ adj.喜欢冒险的3.spot vt.发现；认出 n.斑点；污点；地点_ adj.有污迹的；有斑点的4.account vi.&vt.认为；说明
3、；总计有 n.说明；理由；计算；账目_n会计novelistadventureradventurousspottedaccountant5.seek vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求_ 过去式_ 过去分词6.patience n耐性；忍耐_ adj.忍耐的；有耐心的_ adv.耐心地_ adj.不耐烦的7.unbelievable adj.难以置信的(反义词)_ adj.可信的_v相信；信任_ n信念；信仰8.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的_ adv.粗鲁地；无礼地_ n粗鲁9.permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许 nC通行证；许可证；执照_ nU许可soughtsoughtpatie
4、ntpatientlyimpatientbelievablebelievebeliefrudelyrudenesspermission语境活用 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Why are you so _ to your students？You must learn to treat them _because teaching is a job that requires both skills and _.(patient)2.Passenger pigeons once flew over much of the United States in _(believable)numbers
5、.3.My husband loves _(adventure)life while I enjoy a peaceful life.impatientpatientlypatienceunbelievableadventurous4.Please ask for _(permit)from whoever pays the phone bill before making your call.5.Today I will introduce to you Charles Dickens,the great nineteenth century English _(novel).6.The p
6、oliceman treated people in a _ way.His _ aroused peoples anger,so we cant treat people _.(rude)permissionnovelistruderudenessrudely走进高考1.novel 熟义：n.小说；长篇故事 生义：adj.新颖的Researching the financial environment of venture capital investment is a more novelangle of view.2.account 熟义：vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有 n说明；理由；
7、计算；账目 生义：n描述This book also give an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals.高频短语1._ 抚养；培养；教育；提出2._ 打赌3._ 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说4._ 偶然；无意中；不小心5._ 盯着看；凝视bring upmake a betgo aheadby accidentstare at6._ 是的原因；解释(拓展速记 2)7._ 与此相反；正相反8._ 冒险(拓展速记 3)9._ 衣衫褴褛10._ 关于；至于account foron the contrarytake a chance
8、in ragsas for语境活用 用左栏短语的适当形式填空1.He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris._,he had a wonderful time.2.You can _ the suggestion in the meeting.3.He was probably in a great hurry and knocked over his lantern in the darkness _4.This group needs a fresh perspective,and Im
9、 willing to _ with you.On the contrarybring upby accidenttake a chance5.Poor Laura was at a loss to _ her cousins angry behaviour，and ignorant of how she had offended him.6.Tom was then a bag of bones,and _.7._ me,Ive nothing more to say.8.He _ the girl,trying to remember who she was.account forin r
10、agsAs forstared at重点句式1.find宾语宾语补足语原句 Well,towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，夜晚来临的时候，我发现自己被一阵强风刮到了海里。仿写 当他们下班回家时，发现自行车被盗了。When they returned home from work,they _found their bike stolen2.had just done.when.“刚做完某事，这时”原句 The next morning Id just about given myself
11、up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。仿写 我刚进教室，校长进来了。I _ the classroom _ the headmaster came in.had just come intowhen3.“疑问词 ever”引导的从句原句 Indeed,sir,I hope youll come here whenever you like.真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。仿写 无论你什么时候有问题，都可以来找我帮忙。_,you may turn to me for help.Whenever you ha
12、ve problems拓展速记1.以“-ist”结尾的名词agriculturist 农学家archaeologist 考古学家artist 艺术家biologist 生物学家botanist 植物学家cartoonist 漫画家chemist 化学家；药剂师druggist 药剂师economist 经济学家novelist 小说家2.“v.for”高频短语聚焦account for 解释；占(比例)answer for 负责apply for 申请arrange for 安排care for 喜欢call for 要求；需要hope for 希望；期望leave for 出发去3.“tak
13、e a(n)n.”一览take a break 休息一下take a chance 冒险take an exam 参加考试take an example 举例；示范take a nap 小睡一会儿take a photo 拍照take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴；洗澡考点串讲 重点突破21scene n(戏剧)一场；场面；景色；现场；事发地点|对接高考|单句语法填空(2018 年全国卷阅读理解)Digital cameras arrived _ the scene in 1997.(2015 年全国卷阅读理解)Its only an hour away by car a
14、nd offers all the _(scene)of the better-known city.Those who worked _ the scenes are the real heroes of this project.Tom said the most memorable scene was the one _ she ate.onscenerybehindwhere|考点归纳|on the scene 在现场 behind the scenes 在后台；在幕后 come on the scene 出现；登场|名师点睛|scene 有“场景，场面，地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且
15、关系词在定语从句中作状语时，应用关系副词 where 或 in which 来引导。关系词在从句中作主语或宾语时，用关系代词 that/which 引导。2permit vi.&vt.允许；许可；准许 n通行证；许可证；执照|对接高考|单句语法填空(2017 年浙江卷阅读理解)She had asked the government for _(permit)to move the books to a safe place.(2018 年北京卷阅读理解)The California Department of Motor Vehicles began giving _(permit)in A
16、pril for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads.(2015 年天津卷阅读理解)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted _(cook)in the kitchen.As we all know,the rules of the club do not permit _(smoke)permissionpermitsto cooksmoking|考点归纳|permit sb.(to do)sth.允许某人(做)某事(1)
17、permit doing sth.允许做某事 sth.permitting 许可的话(独立主格结构)(2)a drivers/driving permit 驾驶执照(3)permission nU允许；许可 ask for permission 请求许可 with/without ones permission 得到允许/未经允许|名师点睛|permit 后不能直接跟不定式，但应注意有 be permitted to do sth.结构。与 permit 一样，后面直接跟动名词或跟不定式复合结构的动词还有 allow(允许)，forbid(禁止)，advise(建议)等。|能力提升|句型转换I
18、f time permits,I will pay a visit to the Great Wall._,I will pay a visit to the Great Wall.(用独立主格结构改写)Time permitting3spot vt.发现；认出；点缀 n斑点；污点；地点|对接高考|单句语法填空The accident caused seven people to die _ the spot.He spotted his friend _(talk)with someone over there.More than ten policemen turned up at the
19、 spot _ the accident happened.ontalkingwhere|考点归纳|(1)spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with 散布；点缀着(2)on the spot 当场；在现场；立即4account vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有 n账目；说明；计算；理由|对接高考|单句语法填空(2019 年江苏卷阅读理解)Thats what accounted _ all its hot springs and other steamy features.(2017 年江苏卷阅读理解)They now need to take _
20、account the extent of firms data assets(资产)when assessing the impact of deals.He came late on account _ the heavy rain.forintoof|考点归纳|(1)account for 导致；做出解释；(在数量方面)占(2)on account of(because of)因为 on no accountin no way 决不(置于句首时，句子要部分倒装)take account of./take.into account 考虑|能力提升|句型转换I sincerely hope
21、that you will consider my suggestions.I sincerely hope that you will _I sincerely hope that you will _We should on no account give up our dream._(改为倒装句)take my suggestions into account/considerationtake account of my suggestionsOn no account should we give up our dream.5seek(sought，sought)vt.&vi.寻找；
22、探索；寻求|对接高考|单句语法填空(2016 年四川卷阅读理解)Your lives are busy enough doing homework,playing sports,making friends,seeking _ your dreams.Local schools are seeking _(reduce)the dropout rate.Half an hour later,she sought _ her friend in the crowd.afterto reduceout|考点归纳|seek to do sth.试图做某事 seek(for/after).寻找/追求
23、seek out 挑选；找出 seek ones fortune 寻找致富之路；碰运气6bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐|对接高考|单句语法填空Science has brought _ many changes in our lives.This picture often brings _ to me many happy memories of my high school days.A nationwide good harvest soon brought _ the price of rice.aboutbackdown|考点归纳|bring about 引起；产生；
24、导致；带来 bring sth.back 使某物恢复；带回某物；使想起某事 bring down.让降下来；使倒下 bring in 引入；赚(钱)bring out 使显现出；阐明；出版；生产 bring.back to life 使恢复生机|能力提升|完美写作背诵(2018 年天津卷书面表达)如果你能够提出建议是极好的，这一定会对我们有用。It would be fantastic if you could _,which is bound to be of great use for us.bring up your advice7take a chance 冒险；碰运气|对接高考|单句
25、语法填空She has a mental toughness that did not come about _ chance.The player is under good treatment and the chances are _ he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.bythat|考点归纳|(1)take a chancetake chances 碰运气；冒险(2)by chanceby accident 偶然；碰巧(3)(The)chance is/(The)chances are that.有可能 T
26、here is no/a chance that.(不)可能(4)There is a chance to do sth.有机会做某事(5)chance to do.碰巧做|能力提升|句型转换I met her by chance and got her phone number._ and got her phone number.I chanced to meet her8find宾语宾补(教材佳句)Well,towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，夜晚来临的时候，我发现自己被一阵强风刮到
27、了海里。|对接高考|单句语法填空/单句改错Then she found herself _(surround)by reporters.Jack found himself _(walk)in the direction of Mikes place.A lot of students find it not easy _(understand)English grammar.Even the best writers sometimes find them lost for words._surroundedwalkingto understandthemthemselves|考点归纳|(1
28、)find宾语现在分词表示主动、进行过去分词表示被动、完成形容词介词短语(2)findit形容词/名词to do(it 是形式宾语，to do 是真正的宾语)|能力提升|句型转换He found that his daughter was surrounded by letters and papers and she looked very worried.He found his danghter _ by letters and papers and _ very worried.surroundedlooking9had just done.when.刚做完这时(教材佳句)The ne
29、xt morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。|对接高考|单句语法填空(陕西卷阅读理解)She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼)one day _ she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿)(福建卷书面表达)I was about to give up _ my father came and encouraged me to keep going.whenwhen
30、|考点归纳|(1)had just done.when.意为“刚做完这时”；when 在这个结构中为并列连词，相当于 and then 或 and just at that time。(2)其他结构相同的句型还有：be doing.when.正在做这时/突然；be about to do.when.正要做这时；be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时。|能力提升|完成句子One morning,I _(正步行上学时我发现一个男人坐在)on the bench reading newspapers.was walking to school when I found
31、 a man sitting知识主线串记Part 1Part 2This morning,I was wandering in the street when I noticed a terrible scene.A car knocked down a man in rags and tried to run away.I happened to spot the number of the car.Soon after some policemen came on the scene,and the driver was caught.He accounted forhis behavio
32、ur,but the police didnt permit him to leave.The police looked into the case and said that it was the drivers fault.There was a chance that the driver would be sentenced to prison.Its parents absence of company that accounts for the childrens unhappiness.In my opinion,children cant achieve success by
33、 accident and parents cant make a bet on their childrens future.I believe that parents taking such a chance will end up in their regrets.随堂检测 基础过关3.单句语法填空1Nine people died _ the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.2Please permit me _(give)an explanation on my being late.3On t
34、he way,we spotted a man _(hold)a piece of paper that said,“Lost my job.Family to Feed.”4It is said that body language accounts _ 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.5I seek _(help)every student discover the joy in the obtainment of knowledge.onto giveholdingforto help6
35、The reason why the goods are sold at such low prices is that the manufacturers are willing to bring _ prices in return for big volume of purchases.7I dont think it will work,but Ill take _ chance and try it.8He tried the door and found it _(lock)9Last Monday,we were having our Chinese class _ the te
36、acher suddenly slipped and fell.10Teaching children with special needs requires _(patient)and understanding.downalockedwhenpatience.单句改错1I was wandering in the street when I met my neighbour by a chance._答案：去掉 a2In the picture,theres a scene that some foreign school children in Grade One are having
37、a class._答案：thatwhere3Jack was on the point of playing computer games then his father entered the room._答案：thenwhen4Ill look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little patient._答案：patientpatience5I sincerely hope that you will take account into my suggestion._答案：intoof话题拓展 素养升华4.课文里的高考根据
38、课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sailing home,Henry,1._ American businessman,found himself 2._(carry)out to sea by a strong wind.When he was just about 3._(give)himself up,he was spotted by a ship and so he landed in London by accident.4._(hunger)and alone,he walked on the streets of the city when he
39、 was unexpectedly called into a mansion,5._two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick,gave him a letter and told him not to open it 6._ two oclock of the day.Not 7._(know)it was a million pound bank note,ancarriedto giveHungrywhereuntilknowingHenry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stu
40、ff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him 8._ he was in rags and looked depressed.Then,to the surprise of everybody，he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal.9._seeing the note,all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried 10._(they)best to please Henry.Dont you thi
41、nk its the most incredible tale in the world?because/asOn/Upontheir.话题中的写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1马克吐温，美国 19 世纪著名的作家之一，在美国中部的密苏里州(Missouri)长大。(bring up)2长大后，他冒险在密西西比河的船上当水手，而起初父亲并不同意。(take a chance)3在征求了父亲的建议后，他决定当一名作家。这一职业使他赚了钱。(seek)4他的作品被译成多种语言，这就解释了全世界读者喜爱他和他的作品的原因。(account for)_One possible ve
42、rsion：Mark Twain,one of the best known American writers in the nineteenth century，was brought up in Missouri in the middle part of the United States.When he grew up,he took a chance to work as a sailor on a boat on the Mississippi River for some time,which was not permitted by his father at first.Lu
43、ckily he didnt go ahead.After seeking advice from his father,he decided to become a writer,which helped him make an amount of money.Many of Mark Twains novels have been translated into many languages,which accounts for the reason why he and his works are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.点此进入该word板块课时跟踪 一练而就5谢 谢 观 看 THANKS
