1、2020-2021学年度第二学期高一周练试卷英 语第一部分 听力 (共两节，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1.Why does Cindy know much about animals?A. She works on a farm.B. She really likes animals. C. She once lived on the farm.2.What are the sp
2、eakers mainly talking about?A. The modern lifestyle. B. A painting.C. A trip to the countryside.3.What does Mary probably do?A. She is a journalist.B. She is a firefighter. C. She is an animal trainer.4.Who is Mike?A. The womans husband.B. The womans father. C. The womans son.5.What is the relations
3、hip between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Assistant and shopper.C. Customer and repairman.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Who does the woman want to buy a sofa for?A. Her sister.B
4、. Her friend.C. Herself.7.Where are the speakers?A. In a grocery store.B. In a bedding shop.C. In a supermarket.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.What does the woman have to do?A. Write two essays.B. Prepare a research paper. C. Study for an English test.9.How does the woman feel about her classes?A. Excited.B
5、. Stressed.C. Bored.10.What is The Grapes of Wraths？A. A short story.B. A movie.C. A sad book.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.What has made working at home possible?A. Living far from workplaces. B. Communication industry. C. More job opportunities.12.What is the advantage of working at home according to t
6、he woman?A. Saving more time.B. Having a lot of freedom. C. Taking care of the family easily.13.What might happen in the future in the womans opinion?A.British company will move overseas.B.All companies will employ home workers.C.People will work at home for a foreign company. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
7、14.What is Pennys current problem?A. She has a toothache.B. She has a sore throat.C. She has an earache.15.How often will Penny take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.16.When does the conversation take place?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.17.What does the man
8、ask Penny to do in the end?A, Make an appointment. B. Go to the medicine shop. C. Take the medicine properly,听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.How many factors of car accidents are mentioned?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.19.What measure has been taken to reduce car accidents?A.Improved highway design.B.Stricter traffic man
9、agement.C.Strengthened training for drivers.20.What remains an important cause of road accidents?A. Poor traffic control.B. Some driver-less cars.C. Drivers carelessness.第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEmploying UnitJob DescriptionSal
10、ary & BenefitsApollo Group, Inc.As a System Analyst, youre going to supply solutions to the improvement of productivity and efficiency of the corporation. You must be able to do research on the reported and identified problems of the company and will plan for solutions by using the various approache
11、s in problem solving.$74,317/year;health & life insurance; career developmentCengage LearningAs a Business Manager you will evaluate publishing plans and offer support to attitudes or opinions on newspaper programs. This will help the improvement of the long and short plans for the business units to
12、 guarantee precise and gainful business decision.$57,000-$74,000/year;medical coverage;Paid vacations: holiday & personal timeKaplan UniversityAs a Faculty Manager, you will be responsible for ensuring quality in academics and student learning experiences. You will be a key member of the academic le
13、adership group. The position will also develop and support faculty according to national standards as well as guidelines.$58,000-$63,000/year;on-time bonus;vacation and sick payBoston UniversityAs an Assistant Professor, youre going to help the professor with his job. You can do a wide range of work
14、 such as teaching students knowledge in your field and guiding them with their studies. You will also prepare lessons, examinations and other exercises that are necessary in the classroom or laboratory.$84,053/year;profit sharing;paid vacations21. According to the Ads above, what should a System Ana
15、lyst be capable of?A. Analyzing problems and giving solutions.B. Identifying problems of the company.C. Improving national standards and guidelines. D. Evaluating various problem-solving methods.22. What might a Business Manager in Cengage Learning get?A. $74,317 per year & Medical coverage. B. $74,
16、000 per year & Profit sharing.C. $68,000 per year & Paid vacations. D. $61,000 per year & On-time bonus.23. Which unit needs a qualified academic leader?A. Apollo Group, Inc. B. Cengage Learning. C. Kaplan University. D.Boston University.BPrairie dogs（草原犬鼠）are native to the prairies of the United St
17、ates, Canada, and Mexico. They are actually a type of squirrel named for the place where they live and the warning call they give when they are threatened（威胁）, which sounds similar to a dogs bark. One of the amazing things about prairie dogs is the way that they live in “towns.” These towns can cont
18、ain many hundreds of prairie dog families.Prairie dogs like to live with other prairie dogs, so they join together to make prairie dog towns. These are collections of prairie dog families that can cover one or two square kilometers. Prairie dog towns are big because each family lives in their own tu
19、nnel（地道）system, which is usually 10-30 meters wide. Families are usually made up of 1 male, 2 to 4 females, and their children. When the young prairie dogs reach three years of age, they leave home to found their own families on the edges（边缘）of the town.Prairie dog tunnels usually have several chamb
20、ers. These chambers are like rooms in a house. Female prairie dogs use them when they give birth and when they raise their babies. The other chambers are used by the family for sleeping. To make them comfortable, prairie dogs separate the chambers by lining the walls with grass. The tunnels are also
21、 used for protection when prairie dogs are threatened by other animals. For this reason they are designed with two or more holes serving as doors.Prairie dogs like living in towns and they even make social visits to each other. When two friendly prairie dogs meet, they greet each other with a kind o
22、f kiss. However, the male prairie dogs defend the borders of the familys tunnel system against enemies. Prairie dog towns have conflicts, social gatherings, and cooperation just like a human town, which makes them very interesting. 24. What do we know about prairie dogs?A. They bark like squirrels.
23、B. They are group animals.C. They are an endangered species. D. They are wild dogs living on grasslands.25. How does the author explain the function of chambers in Paragraph 3?A. By giving the meaning of chambers. B. By describing how chambers are built. C. By comparing chambers to human homes. D. B
24、y classifying the contents of chambers.26. Why are tunnels designed with many holes?A. To let in fresh air. B. To make it comfortable for sleep.C. To avoid being crowded in and out. D. To run away from dangerous enemies.27. The last paragraph is mainly about prairie dogs _.A. social life B. social s
25、tructure C. hunting habitsD.living environmentCPeople who laugh frequently in their everyday life may be better equipped to deal with stressful events although this does not seem to apply to the intensity(强度）(strong, medium or weak ) of laughter . These are the findings reported by a research team f
26、rom the University of Basel in the journal PLOS ONE.It is suggested that people typically laugh 18 times a day. Researchers have also reported differences related to time of day, age, and sex-for example, women smile more than men on average. Now, researchers from the Department of Psychology at the
27、 University of Basel have recently conducted a study on the relationship between stressful events and laughter in terms of sensed stress in everyday life.In the study, a sound signal from a mobile phone app required participants to answer questions eight times a day at irregular intervals(间隔） for a
28、period of 14 days. The questions related to the frequency and intensity of laughter and the reason for laughing-as well as any stressful events or stress symptoms experienced-in the time since the last signal.Using this method, the researchers were able to study the relationships between laughter, s
29、tressful events, and physical and psychological symptoms of stress (I had a headache or I felt restless) as part of everyday life. The newly published analysis was based on data from 41 psychology students, 33 of whom were women, with an average age of just under 22.The first result of the observati
30、onal study was expected based on the specialist literature: in stages in which the subjects laughed frequently, stressful events were connected with lighter symptoms of stress. However, the second finding was unexpected. When it came to the interaction between stressful events and the intensity of l
31、aughter, there was no statistical correlation(关联）with stress symptoms.This could be because people are better at judging the frequency of their laughter, rather than its intensity, over the last few hours, says the research team.28.What does Paragraph 2 intend to show?A. The identity of the subjects
32、. B. The purpose of the research.C. The conclusion of the new study. D. The basic theory of the experiment.29.What question was most probably asked in the study according to Paragraph 3?A. Why did you choose to major in psychology?B. Which event impressed you recently?C. How do you find the given ap
33、p?D. What makes you laugh?30. Which statement may the research team agree with?A. Women are much friendlier than men.B. Both of the results are beyond expectation.C. The intensity of laughter is difficult to measure.D. Stressful events are related to the subjects occupations.31. What can be the best
34、 title for this text?A. Laughter acts as a stress reducerB. People in their twenties laugh moreC. Psychology students feel restless more oftenD. Symptoms of stress vary from person to personDHoop Dreams is a 1994 American documentary film directed and produced by Steve James, Frederick Marx, and Pet
35、er Gilbert. It follows the story of two African-American high school students in Chicago and their dream of becoming professional basketball players.Originally intended to be a 30-minute short film produced for the Public Broadcasting Service, it eventually led to five years of filming and 250 hours
36、 of footage. It premiered(首映）at the 1994 Sundance Film Festival, where it won the Audience Award for Best Documentary. It was only the second documentary film to be nominated(提名）for an Academy Award for Best Film Editing (the first being the 1970 Oscar-winning Woodstock). Despite its length(171 minu
37、tes) and unlikely commercial style, it received high critical and popular praise, and brought in over $11million worldwide. It was number 1 on the list of Current TVs 50 Documentaries to See Before You Die .Agee and Gates are both from poor African-American neighborhoods in Chicago, Illinois. Gates
38、lives in Cabrini Green while Agee and his family live in West Garfield Park. Spending 90 minutes going to school, putting up with long and difficult workouts and practices, and having to adapt to a foreign social environment, Gates and Agee struggle to improve their athletic skills in a job market w
39、ith heavy competition. Along the way, their families celebrate their successes and support each other during times of economic hardship caused by the school change.The film raised a number of issues concerning social classes, economic division, education, and values in the contemporary United States
40、.The film was universally praised by critics. Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert gave the film Two Thumbs Up on their show, with both critics naming Hoop Dreams the best film of 1994.The story of Hoop Dreams was not over even after the film was released. Cable TV channel TNT planned a remake of the story a
41、s a fictional movie for television. A book based on transcripts(文稿）from all of the interviews conducted was published in the spring of 1996.32. What is Hoop Dreams probably about?A. Famous directors documentary films.B. High school students pursuit of dreams.C. Professional basketball players matche
42、s.D. African students life in American schools.33. What can we learn about Hoop Dreams from Paragraph 2?A. It lasts for 30 minutes in total.B. It was criticized for being too commercial.C. It enjoyed great popularity among the audience.D. It lost to Woodstock at the 1994 Sundance Film Festival.34.Wh
43、at do we know about Gates and Agee?A. They both bear tough practices. B. They were born with athletic skills.C. They are happy with the new environment. D. They both do exercise along the way to school.35.What was Roger Eberts attitude towards the film?A. Objective. B. Sympathetic. C. Tolerant. D. P
44、ositive第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to protect yourselfYou cant prevent all Internet spying, and you may not want to. For example, when you start tapping a web address into your phones browser and it automatically fills in the rest, or when a shopping site sa
45、ves whats in your cart. 36 If youre worried about your personal information getting lifted.Dont hand over your name, address, phone number, or e-mail address unless the receiver really needs it. If pressed, you can always make something up. 37 The receipt from the Internet requires sharing your info
46、rmation and exposes you to possible data leakage, such as those at Hobby Lobby and Target 38 Stop ads from tracking you by opting （选择） out of information collecting. The website simpleoptout. com is a good place to start. Add your phone numbers to the National Do Not Call Registry at 888-382-1222 or
47、 donotcall. Gov.If you prefer that your Internet searches stay private.Browse with Firefox. Its privacy controls are stronger than other big-name browsers. Or use DuckDuckGo, an alternate service you can easily set as your default search partner at duckduckgo. com.If youre worried about in-home devi
48、ces listening to or watching you.Hunt around in the devices menu or mobile app for privacy settings so you can opt out. 39 If youre worried about being tagged (标记) in photos on social media. 40 In addition, opt out of being automatically tagged in other peoples Facebook photos by going to Settings,
49、then Face Recognition.A. Tell friends you dont want to be tagged.B. Facebook doesnt use facial recognition.C. If you want companies to stop trying to sell you things.D. If youre worried about your car knowing too much about you.E. Lower the volume of smart speakers when youre not using them.F. Opt f
50、or a paper receipt or no receipt rather than get one via e-mail.G. But you can minimize some unwanted spying by taking these steps.第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节 （共15题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The hardworking blacksmith(铁匠）Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard w
51、orking was he that at times he would make the sparks(火花）fly from his hammer.The son of Mr.Smith,a_41_neighbor,used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked.“Young man, why dont you_42_your hand to learn to make shoe tack
52、s(鞋钉），even if it is only to pass the _43_?”said the blacksmith.Who _44_,one day, it may be of use to you.”The lazy boy began to see what he could do. After a little practice he found that he was becoming very _45_and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son, because
53、 of the war, _46_all his goods. He had to leave home and _47_in another country._48_so happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were spending a lot of money on tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted
54、, because in that part of the country there was a great_49_ for soldiers shoes.Our young Mr.Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily _50_,remembered that once upon a time he had learned the_51_of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the _52_.He told them that he
55、 would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in his workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the _53_.And soon, young Mr.Smith found that he was making the finest tacks in the village.“How _54_ it seems,” he used to say, even making tacks can bring a_55_.My trade is more useful
56、to me than were all my former riches.41. A. wealthyB. hardworkingC. selfish D. curious42. A. washB. tryC. force D. win43. A. hammerB. testC. commentD. time44. A. caresB. complainsC. knowsD. declares45. A. skilledB. interestedC. tiredD. worried46. A. carriedB. lostC. soldD. destroyed47. A. settled do
57、wnB. rose upC. took overD. got away48. A. NothingB. ThatC. ThisD. It49. A. statusB. standardC. needD. price50. A. praiseB. breakC. newspaperD. bread51. A. artB. benefitC. importanceD. motto52. A. blacksmithsB. soldiersC. shoemakersD. villagers53. A. aidB. workC. adviceD. offer54 A. challengingB. att
58、ractiveC. livelyD. funny55. A. fortuneB. competitionC. trickD. message第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results.Its useful and necessary _56._(discuss) learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings”, _57._ shows the importance of habi
59、ts.“An apple a day keeps doctor away” also_58._ (show) how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Therefore, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results _59._(include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes
60、 _60._ the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up _61._（reach）our aims. As we can see, _62._(develop) a good habit is _63._ important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habitskeep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by writing le
61、arning summary and remember to record something impressive and _64._ (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit, which is _65._ (benefit) to us.I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.第三节 单词拼写(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)66. Chi
62、na has been playing a positive role in p_ peace.67. Its so c_(便利的) for Chinese people to travel around their country as the developing of the advanced technology of high-speed train.68. By _ (传统), children play tricks on 1 April.69. The bridgewasd by the earthquake sowecouldntget across the river.70
63、. In_(总结), it ismyopinion thatthiscompletetreatmentprocesswasverysuccessful.71. There are no _(重要的) differences between the two groups of students.72. He presented two solutions. The f seems much better than the latter.73. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, g_ and understan
64、ding.74. If we dont stop c_ change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.75. Music is a _ (共同的) language that people speaking different languages can understand. 第四部分：书面表达 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 应用文写作（满分15）假定你是李华。上周日你校邀请本市志愿援助武汉抗击新冠病毒的余医生，为全校师生做了一场演讲，大家深受感动和鼓舞。请你就本次活动给校园英语报写一篇报道。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；
65、2.活动内容；3.活动的意义。注意：词数80左右。 新冠病毒Covid-19_第二节 读后续写（满分25）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was a tradition that my sons, their wives, and our grandchildren would spend Christmas Day at our house. So we loaded Jake, our first pet dog, who was diagnosed（诊断为）with cancer, in the back seat of my car, setting
66、out to buy the things at dusk.Our first stop was at the dollar store to pick up wrapping paper and decorations. As we approached the cashier desk, my husband said, “Ill be out in the car with Jake.” He returned a few minutes later. “Do you have the car keys?” “No,” I responded. I searched the passag
67、es（通道）in vain before leaving the store as fast as I could. When I got back to the car, my husband was starting the engine. He told me it was our dog Jake that found the car keys. We drove to the grocery store. As we got out of the car, I reached down for my purse (钱包) and fear stole into me as I rea
68、lized it wasnt there. “Wait,” I cried to my husband. “My purse. I think I must have left it in the cart (手推车) at the dollar store.”My husband didnt say anything as we both climbed back in the car. Fifteen minutes later we returned to find another car now at the spot where we had previously parked. T
69、he cart was still there, but it was empty. I jumped out of the car and began searching the bushes. It didnt take long to realize my efforts were useless. My purse was gone. I started to cry.“Are you all right, Maam?” a woman about my age asked. I hadnt even noticed her approach me.“I lost my purse i
70、n the dollar store. Left it in the cart,” I stammered（结结巴巴地）. “I had over two hundred dollars in it. Even if we find it, itll probably be empty,” I said sadly.“I wouldnt be so sure of that. There are still some good people in the world,” she responded. “It still may show up. ” 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2
71、.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1:The woman took my hand and pressed something into my palm (手掌) before closing my hand into a fist（拳头）. _Paragraph 2:When we arrived home there was a white car I didnt recognize in front of our house. _答案CBACCABABCBACCBCABAB21-23CDB 24-27BDCA 28-31BDCA 32-25BCAD 36-4
72、0 GFCEA41-55ABDCA BADCD ACDDA56.to discuss 57.which58. shows 59. including 60. towards/to 61. to reach 62.developing63.so64.meaningful 65 .beneficial 单词拼写：66. promoting 67. convenient 68. tradition 69. destroyed 70. summary71. significant 72. former 73. generosity 74. climate 75. universal应用文范文：Last
73、 Sunday, our school held a meaningful activity at our school lecture hall. Mr. Yu, a doctor from our local hospital who volunteered to Wuhan this spring to fight against Covid-19, was invited to deliver a speech for us. All the teachers and students were deeply moved and inspired by his heroic deeds
74、. At the end of his speech, we showed our respect for Mr. Liu with applause. We learned a lot from him and many students said that they wanted to be a doctor in the future.读后续写范文：The woman took my hand and pressed something into my palm before closing my hand into a fist. “Merry Christmas,” she whis
75、pered in my ear, disappearing into the night. I was so shocked that it took me a minute to open my hand, but when I did, I gasped. I couldnt believe it; the woman had given me two one-hundred-dollar bills. What really mattered the most to me wasnt the money, but that I had come across someone specia
76、l, someone who really cared.When we arrived home there was a white car I didnt recognize in front of our house. A stranger stood on our front porch ringing the doorbell. Not only did she find my lost wallet, but it took her half an hour to drive it back to me. This Christmas was a little sad because
77、 of Jakes illness. It was also a little more special, however, thanks to the two angels, each offering kindness to a crazy woman with a sick dog. While I have no way of contacting them personally to thank them for their gifts and explain what their kindness meant to me, Ive tried to follow their example and pass their kindness forward.
