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人教八上Unit2辅导教案.docx

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1、学科教师辅导教案 学员编号: 年 级: 课 时 数:学员姓名: 辅导科目: 学科教师:课程主题:Unit2 授课时间:学习目标掌握Unit2的重点单词和语法教学内容知识点一 词汇【知识梳理】1、 exercise锻炼词性意义例句不及物动词锻炼,训练I exercise every day .名词习题,练习(可数名词)She does her exercises every evening .名词运动,锻炼(不可数名词)Her grandfather takes/gets exercise every morning .例:How often does your father exercise

2、?He _ three times a week .A.will exercise B.exercise C.exercised D.exercises2、词义辨析:how long / how soon / how many times / how farhow long意为“多长时间”,答语为“for+一段时间”how soon意为“将过多久,多久以后”,常用于将来时态,答语为“in+一段时间”how many times意为“多少次”,问次数,答次数how far意为“多远”,问距离,答距离例:_ do you go to the movies ?Twice a month .A. Ho

3、w often B.How far C.How long D.How soon3、 full:形容词,忙的 例:Her life is too full to find time for hobbies .她工作太忙了,没有业余爱好的习惯。形容词,满的,充满的,饱的 常用搭配:be full of 充满.4、 Kind:n.方法,种类,方式;adj.体贴的,友善的,好心的,亲切的,和蔼的what kind of. 什么种类的.,of后面接可数名词时,要用单数形式a kind of . 一种. All kinds of .各种各样的.be kind to sb 对某人友好5、 辨析:maybe

4、/ may bemaybe为副词,意思是“也许”,同义词是perhaps,常用于句首,作状语。例:Maybe she is an English teacher .May be为情态动词+动词原形“结构,在句中作谓语,意思是”也许是“。例:He may be an English teacher .6、be good for .对.有好处 for 为介词,后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式 例:Honey is good for your health .拓展:be good for 的反义词组是be bad for 对.有害 形近词组:be good at 擅长.7、health :n.健康

5、,人的身体(或精神)状态 拓展:healthy adj.健康的 healthily adv.健康地 短语:be in good / poor /bad health 身体好/不好8、surprised adj.感到惊讶的 固定搭配:be surprised that .对.感到惊讶 be surprised at sth 对某事感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth 做某事感到吃惊例:Are you surprised at the result ?They were surprised to meet in the street .辨析:surprise / surprise

6、d / surprisingsurprise名词,意为“惊奇,惊讶”。常用搭配:to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是;in surprise吃惊地动词,意为“使.感到吃惊”surprised形容词,意为“惊讶的”,作表语时,主语多是人surprising形容词,意为“使.惊讶”,作表语时,主语多是物9、percent :百分之. “数词+percent of+名词/代词”做主语时,谓语动词的单复数由of后面的名词/代词决定。而percent 要用单数,不受数词的影响。例:Eighty-five percent of the students like to watch game s

7、how .10、although:连词,意为“虽然,尽管,即使”,引导让步状语从句,不能和but连用。Although可以和Though互换使用。例:Although he is ill , he doesnt stop working .11、such as :例如,像.这样 相当于口语中的like ,常位于句中,前后不加逗号。例:Daming likes ball games such as football and basketball .拓展:for example :例如 若位于句首,常在example后面加逗号,若位于句中,则for example 前后都要加逗号,若位于句末,则在

8、for前面加逗号。12、spend:v. 花费(时间,金钱等) spend +一段时间+with sb 和某人待一段时间例:I want to spend more time with my family .sb spend +time / money / +on sth / (in)ding sth 某人在某物/在做某事上花费时间/金钱例:My sister always spends lots of money on clothes .13、afraid:adj. 害怕的,犯愁的 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 例:Im afraid to travel by plan

9、e . be afraid of .害怕 后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。例:Im afraid of snakes . The boy was afraid of telling the truth . be afraid that . 害怕. 后跟从句,在口语中that常省略 例:Im afraid that I cant come tomorrow . Im afraid so / not . 恐怕是这样的/不行。例:It looks like rain . Im afraid so .14、worry:vi. 焦虑,担心 常用作不及物动词,也可以用作及物动词,意为“使担心” 常用搭配:wo

10、rry about=be worried about 担心,担忧例:You dont have to worry . My mother always worries about me when I go out .【例题精讲】例1_ do you play chess ?I play at least twice a week . A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How soon例2Next week is quite _ for me .I cant go to Beijing with you .A.free B.happy C.full D.fu

11、n例3I dont feel like going shopping with you .I am _ tired .A.little B.kind C.kind of D.little of例4How often does Kate _ TV? _ once a week . A.watch ; Maybe B.watch ; May be C.watches; May be D.watch;May be例5Although Mrs. Zhou is an old lady , she is always in the pink .Yes . Because she exercise eve

12、ry day and eats a balanced _ diet . A.healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D.creative例6Its reported that Chinese _ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信)。Its true .But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time . A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take例7Would you like to play football after school ?_ .I have

13、 a lot of homework to do .A.Im afraid not B.Enjoy yourself C.Take your time D.It takes no time【课堂练习】Never , usually , hardly , sometimes , always1、She always finishes her homework on time .She _ leaves it for tomorrow .2、My English teacher speaks too fast .We can _ know what she is talking about .3、

14、Students _ have no lessons on weekends .4、I usually go to school on foot , but _ I take the bus .5、Tom never gave up .He was _ trying out new ideas .A. 根据句意以及汉语提示补全单词1、You cant drink _ (咖啡)in the night .2、I want to know the _ (结果)of our tests .3、My father likes to read _ (杂志)after dinner .4、He was v

15、ery sad when he knew his grandfather _ (死)。5、Many young boys and girls enjoy talking with each other _ (在线)。B.翻译句子1、 百分之多少的学生每天骑自行车上学? _ _ _ _ the students go to school by bike every day ?2、 很多父母锻炼是为了健康。 Many parents exercise _ _ _ .3、 这个七个月大的孩子不会说话。 The _ baby cant speak .4、 他昨晚熬夜学习迎考。 He _ _ and s

16、tudied for test last night .知识点二 语法:频度副词【知识梳理】知识点1:说明示例含义表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词Usually、sometimes、always、often、hardly等句中位置用在be动词之后She is sometimes very busy .用在助动词之前Ill never forget the first time I met you .用在实义动词之前We often go there .有时为了强调,也可以放在句首或句末Sometimes she watch TV.用法Often、always、usually 等常与一般现在时连

17、用,表示经常或反复发生的动作It often rains here .知识点2:常见的频度副词按频率高低的排列如下:always(100%)usually(80%)often(60%)sometimes(40%)seldom(20%)hardly/rarely(5%)never(0%)知识点3:对频度副词的提问要用how often例:How often do you write to your brother ? Sometimes .【例题精讲】例1_ do you play football ?I play at least once a week .A.How much B.How o

18、ften C.How long D.How many例2_ do you eat junk food ?I_ eat it .So Im healthy .A.How often; always B.How long ; often C.How often ; hardly ever 【课堂练习】1、How often do you exercise ? _ ever .Because I am very busy with my work .A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Always D.Almost2、I could _ hear what you said just now .

19、Could you please say it again ?A.sometimes B.always C.hardly D.clearly3、The old man _ eats junk food , does he ?A. sometimes B.often C.seldom D.usually 频度副词的种类以及用法1、 _ does your father go to the fitness center? He exercises there twice a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How long2、Your parents love

20、you very much _ they seldom say, “I love you.” A. unless B. or C. so D. Although3、Annie has a _,and she is going to see her dentist today. A.cold B. fever C. cough D. Toothache4、How many hours do you play computer games everyweek? _. My mother doesnt allow me to do that at all. ABoth BEither CAll DN

21、one5、_ Mike didnt win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face. A.If B.Since C.Although D. Because6、Its really_ you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own? A. smart of B. smart for C. silly of D.silly for7、- How many students are there in

22、the classroom? - _All of them are practicing _ the new song in the music hall ANobody; singingBNone; singing CTwenty; to sing DNo one; to sing8、How is Susan? Oh, I _ see her because she lives abroad. A. always B. often C. almost D. Hardly9、The tomato is in fact a fruit, _ it is eaten as a vegetable. A. because B. If C. when D. Although10、It is _ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English. A. bad B. easy C. hard D. rightUnit3单词以及课文

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