1、浙江省丽水市普通高中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末教学质量监控试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至8页，第II卷8至10页。第卷注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
2、题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Chris think Brenda is doing? A. Taking a break.B. Sending emails.C. Preparing a work schedule.2. Where is Linda now? A. In the library. B. In the womans office. C. In the classroom.3. Why does the man think he feels bad? A. He didnt eat enough.B. He didnt rest well.C. He has
3、a heart problem.4. What can we learn about the new girl? A. She is the mans friend.B. She enjoys talking to others.C. She just starts her first day of school.5. When will the speakers meet? A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
4、标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the girl at the mall? A. She needs to buy a new hat. B. Shes helping her father shop. C. She is on a birthday shopping trip.7. Which item does the girl love? A. Jeans.B. Shoes.C. Shirts.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. W
5、hat is Stan doing at first? A. Making his bed.B. Playing video games.C. Doing his schoolwork.9. Which bedtime task would Stan do next? A. Change his clothes.B. Brush his teeth.C. Take a bath.10. What time is Stan supposed to go to bed? A. At 10:10 p.m.B. At 10:00 p.m.C. At around 9:00 p.m.听第8段材料，回答第
6、11至13题。11. Who often goes to the caf? A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Office workers.12. How does the woman think of the library? A. Crowded.B. Comfortable.C. Sunny.13. Why did the woman open the caf? A. To make money. B. To have a place to study in. C. To meet different people.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Who m
7、ight the man be? A. The owner of the house. B. The womans husband. C. The womans father.15. What is wrong with the cooling system in the bedroom? A. It is old.B. It is noisy.C. It doesnt cool.16. What was fixed last year? A. The TV set.B. The refrigerator.C. The washing machine.17. How many things d
8、o the speakers discuss? A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the Red Sox? A. A stadium.B. An organization.C. A baseball team.19. What do we know about Fenway Park? A. It was built in 1911. B. It is named a historical place. C. It is one of the largest stadiums.20. What does the speaker do to
9、 show support? A. He wears players shirts. B. He plans parades through the city. C. He paints pictures to show at the stadium. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分25分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASeventeen years ago, Matt Harding quit his day job to go on a journey that would lead him
10、to more than 30 countries in seven continents. Best known for a dance that looks very similar to running in place while moving his body, Matt and his dance eventually attracted the attention of Stride Gum. The company then paid Matt to travel, dance and record videos. He has danced with locals in Mu
11、lind, Rwanda; and in a narrow canyon in Petra, Jordan; and in a crowded street in Tokyo, Japan, all on the expenses provided by his sponsor (赞助商). “Im most thankful for dancing. The dancing gives me an opportunity to see places Id never get to otherwise. The people and experiences have taught me a g
12、reat deal,” Matt Harding said.Every state has its highest point, and Wilson Moniz has climbed them all. By the age of 12, Wilson had already earned the record of being the youngest climber to reach all 50 high points in the United States. His journey, which lasted just 43 days, took him from the low
13、est high point in Florida to the highest point in Alaska. “Its important to try to encourage kids to go outside and protect public land.” Wilson Moniz said.Helen Thayer became the first woman to ski solo to the North Pole at age fifty. She walked across the landscapes, experienced the low temperatur
14、es and faced the threat of polar bears. At age 63, Helen walked across all 1,600 miles of the Gobi Desert. Shes also boated 2,200 miles of the Amazon River, which shes written books about. She said, “That I was the first woman to reach the pole on a solo adventure was unimportant to me. It was the l
15、earning experience and the struggle to overcome the challenges that made the journey so worthwhile and precious.”21. What was Matt Harding most thankful for?A. The dancing that had a special pattern.B. The experiences that taught him a great deal.C. The expenses which his sponsor had provided.D. The
16、 videos he had made with his special dancing.22. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Helen got a precious prize for her solo adventure to the North Pole.B. Helen succeeded in her journey to the North Pole thanks to her husband.C. Helen was proud to be the first woman to reach the North Pole
17、 by herself.D. Helen thought highly of what she had learned and overcome during her journey.23. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Skiing to the North PoleB. Dancing Brings an OpportunityC. Three Inspiring Travelers StoriesD. The Youngest Climber in the USBDogs have a kind of sensor at the
18、 end of their nose that helps them recognize small changes in temperature when other animals are nearby. The scientists say the discovery can help researchers better understand how some animals identify their prey (猎物).The scientists reported that the wet skin surface at the end of a dogs nose is fu
19、ll of nerve endings. “Dogs are able to sense the thermal radiation (热辐射) coming from warm bodies or weak thermal radiation and they can also direct their behavior according to this signal”, wrote the researchers. “We tested whether we can find an area in the brain that shows higher activity if they
20、are exposed to a warmer object.” Brain imaging tests showed increased brain activity when dogs were shown objects that were warmer than their environment.The study had two sets of experiments. In one, researchers used weak thermal radiation to train three dogs. In the other, 13 dogs were given brain
21、 imaging tests to see how the brain reacted if they recognized weak thermal radiation. Researchers were careful to note that all the animals were privately owned. The owners gave “informed permission for their dogs to be used in the study”.Researchers noted, “It is possible that other animals own a
22、similar sense and that adds a new chapter to the story of prey-predator (捕食者) relationships.” They wrote that in the gray wolf, the closest wild relative of dogs, “the ability to sense the radiation from warm bodies would be advantageous for such predators”.24. What helps dogs sense other animals ne
23、arby?A. The small change in temperature.B. The higher activity in their brain.C. The nerve endings at the end of their noses.D. The close relations with gray wolves.25. Why did researchers give brain imaging tests to the dogs?A. To find out if dogs have thermal radiation.B. To find out how dogs get
24、away from danger.C. To find out the relations between dogs and wolves.D. To measure the dogs reaction to other warmer objects.26. Where can you most probably read this passage?A. In a travel magazine.B. In a science report.C. In an advertisement.D. In a health report.CA former teacher who went on to
25、 join the navy discovered the influence his small act of kindness had on one student thanks to a chance meeting years later.Sharing the story online, the man said while teaching science in 2014 and 2015, there was one girl who sat at the front of the class and was “filled with typical middle school
26、anxiety”. She was quiet and “kept to herself”, but was always writing in a notebook during lessons.He said, “I decided to look over her shoulder and see what she was writing. I suck. Im ugly. Im stupid. No one likes me. I hate me. etc. Without thinking, I took the notebook from her and started writi
27、ng in it Youre great; youre beautiful; youre intelligent; youre loved, the opposite of everything she wrote, then handed it back.” He said neither of them made a big deal of it at the time, but she slowly started opening up to him, talking more and coming out of her shell in class.Fast forward a few
28、 years, the teacher was in the navy, serving on the other side of the country. One day when he talked to a woman they discovered they were from the same area. They realized he had taught at the same school her cousin attended and she asked if he remembered teaching her. After telling the story about
29、 the notebook, the woman replied, “It is you. She still has that notebook. She looks at it time to time to get her through the tough times.”In the story he wrote, “I was amazed. I almost started crying right there. Teachers always talk about how rare it is to hear from students in the future about h
30、ow they influenced them. I only taught for a few years but I really tried and really cared. Even though that path didnt turn out how I had planned, its comforting to know that I did some good in that time.”27. What attracted the attention of the teacher?A. The girl was ugly and no one liked her.B. T
31、he girl didnt speak to her classmates in class.C. The girl sitting at the front of the class was active.D. The girl kept quiet and writing in her notebook during lessons.28. What do the underlined words mean in paragraph 3?A. No longer feeling inspired.B. No longer keeping silent.C. No longer hiding
32、 in the shell.D. No longer writing in a notebook.29. Why did the author feel amazed?A. Because his former job did not meet his expectation.B. Because he only taught for a few years but he succeeded.C. Because he learned how he had influenced a former student.D. Because he met the cousin of a student
33、 he taught a few years ago.30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Encouragement can make a great difference.B. Its unusual that a student lacks confidence.C. Students usually dont communicate with their teachers.D. Almost all students have experienced middle school anxiety.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据
34、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。To put missing sentences into a text, you have to work like an investigator and look for clues. 31 Usually these streets were full of busy people (Missing sentence). It was completely quiet on the streets outside. Guy thought it was strange. _ Now they were com
35、pletely empty. The snow that had fallen looked like a carpet. Outside looked like inside.The missing sentence refers back to a former sentence as there is a reference to streets (these streets). 32 In the missing sentence we know that usually the streets were full. This links to the following senten
36、ce as “now they were empty”. Here “they” refers back to “the streets”.Read all the sentences taken out of the text. Read the text and match the sentences with the gaps you are sure about. 33 There will always be a link between these sentences and the missing sentence. Look for reference words. What
37、do they refer to? Typical reference words include: personal pronouns (I, you, he, she.), possessive pronouns (my, mine, your.) and demonstrative pronouns (this, that, these, those). Besides, look for discourse markers such as in addition, however, as a result, then, etc. 34 If you think there are tw
38、o possible sentences for one gap, write down both answers and check again later. Write down all the possibilities for each gap. If you make the wrong choice at the beginning, this may affect the rest of your answers. You dont have to read the text in order. You can move backwards and forwards to dif
39、ferent paragraphs.There may be extra sentences you dont need. 35 A. Here are the tips on how to order paragraphs.B. The missing sentence also refers to the next sentence.C. This example and the tips that follow show you how.D. Read the sentences before and after the gap carefully.E. Discourse marker
40、s are really important to help you find the missing sentences.F. If you are not sure which sentence goes in the gap, leave it and move on to the next.G. But remember, there will always be a link between the correct missing sentence and the text.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短
41、文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Summer vacation is the most awaited time in a students life. It is time to relax and 36 the world around us.I visited Bulgaria this summer holidays, where I 37 with my good friend. At the beginning of the first day we were having a great time, you know, muc
42、h 38 , no work. Spending the whole day on the beach was really 39 . Everything was going in the best way, except for the 40 evening.When it became much colder outside, we 41 to buy something to eat. I left our bags in front of the hotel and my buddy Gosia asked our teachers to have a look at our 42
43、once in a while. Having ensured they were 43 , we finally went to the nearest shop.When we came back, it seemed nobody 44 about our bags, in which we had our cosmetics and clothes! Members of the 45 as well as teachers went into the 46 , leaving our bags alone. 47 , Gosia and I ran towards the front
44、 of the building only to find Gosias bag was in the right place while mine 48 !My teachers were really ashamed about the fact they had 49 about my luggage. So not only were they really 50 , but they also did their best to find the 51 and my bag. Firstly I was really stressed and I thought it would 5
45、2 my great holidays as I had thought but 53 both my bags and the thief were 54 the next day!So thats my funny story. Did you have any 55 , maybe even some similar to mine? If yes, I hope it ended as well as mine did!36. A. lead B. affectC. explore D. change 37. A. survived B. hiked C. worked D. went
46、38. A. boredom B. rest C. burden D. hardship39. A. relaxing B. tiring C. disappointing D. embarrassing 40. A. coming B. familiar C. peaceful D. pleasant 41. A. refused B. failed C. decided D. feared 42. A. friends B. belongings C. rooms D. pets 43. A. comfortable B. valuable C. empty D. safe 44. A.
47、debated B. learned C. heard D. remembered 45. A. camp B. research C. committee D. company 46. A. shop B. park C. hotel D. beach47. A. Slowly B. ImmediatelyC. Curiously D. Carefully 48. A. dropped B. existed C. damaged D. disappeared 49. A. forgotten B. opened C. examined D. exchanged 50. A. creative
48、 B. outgoingC. helpful D. generous 51. A. passenger B. thief C. traveler D. waiter 52. A. enrich B. mislead C. improveD. ruin 53. A. fortunately B. honestly C. particularlyD. strangely 54. A. caught B. returned C. found D. reported 55. A. arrangementsB. adventures C. sufferings D. disasters第II卷注意：将答
49、案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A scavenger (拾荒者) in Foshan city, Guangdong province, found a 56 (lose) wallet and returned it with a thoughtful note.His good deed was pictured Sept. 11 on a video, in 57 the scavenger can be seen
50、collecting waste paper with two woven bags at a wholesale market in the city. He spotted a wallet nearby, picked it up and waited around. But the owner didnt show 58 .So, while 59 (carry) two bags of waste, he walked 1.5 kilometers to the local police station and 60 (leave) the wallet with a note to
51、 the security guard.According to the note that 61 (show) in the video, inside the wallet was 1, 305 yuan, eight bank cards, 62 ID card and a drivers license. “I reported it to the security guard of the market, and asked 63 I could find the owner through broadcasting. But there wasnt a broadcast 64 (
52、serve) in the market. So I must trouble you to help find the owner. Thank you,” the note read.Thanks to this man, local police 65 (quick) found the owner and returned the wallet to him.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节 句子翻译（共15题，每空一词，每题1分，满分15分）66. 有人连谢谢都忘记说使我确实感到不愉快。It really _ me when people forget to say tha
53、nk you.67. 这明显取决于接下来几个月的天气。This _ depends on the weather in the coming months.68. 这本小册子介绍如何申请职位。The brochure explains how to _ _ a position.69. 她总是被鼓励去游泳以增强肌肉力量。She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the _ of her muscles. 70. 和我一样，这个女人在这里欣赏这里的风景。Like me, this woman was here _ _ the view.
54、71. 这栋建筑物被大火彻底焚毁了。The building was completely _ by fire.72. 他对这次事故只负有部分责任。He was only partly _ _ the accident.73. 这很难与她以前的书相比，因为两者是截然不同的。It is difficult to make a _ with her previous book, for they are completely different.74. 出售香烟给儿童是非法的。It is _ to sell cigarettes to children. 75. 为了方便他们可以使用信用卡。 Th
55、ey may use a credit card for _.76. 我要离开去专心写小说。 I am leaving to _ _ writing stories.77. 她母亲从前把自己所花的每一分钱都记录下来。 Her mother used to _ _ _ every penny she spent. 78. 参加本课程的大多数人是职业女性。 Most of the people on the course were _ women.79. 我们都决心要在新学期取得进步。 We all decided to _ _ in the new term. 80. 你既然表示了决心, 就应该
56、见之于行动。 _ _ you have expressed your determination, you should act. 第二节 课本原文填空（共10空，每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）As a player, Lang Ping brought 81 and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China womens volleyball team to 82 at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at
57、 home and 83 . When the Chinese team was 84 for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling 85 . One of the best players had been 86 , and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge, 87
58、 Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties 88 , and she knew that her young players could win if they 89 together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world 90 ! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom要参加校园演讲比赛，现向你咨询能
59、反映中国文化的合适话题，请你写封邮件给出建议，内容至少包括以下两个话题：1. 中国汉字；2. 历史古迹；3. 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加内容，使内容充实，行文连贯。_丽水市2020学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控高一英语参考答案 2021.02一、听力: 共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分15 ACBCA610 CBBAC1115 AABAB1620 CBCBA二、阅读理解: 共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分 21-23 ADC 24-26 CDB 27-30 DBCA三、七选五: 共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分 31-35 CBDFG四、完形填空: 共20小题
60、，每小题1.5分，满分30分 36-40 CDBAA 41-45 CBDDA 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 BDACB 五、语法填空: 共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分56. lost 57. which 58. up 59. carrying 60. left 61. was shown 62. an 63. if/whether 64. service 65. quickly 六、翻译句子: 共10题，每空一词，每题1分，满分15分66. annoys67. obviously/apparently/evidently68. apply for69. strength70. t
61、o appreciate/admire/enjoy 71. destroyed/ruined72. responsible for 73. comparison74. illegal 75. convenience 76. concentrate/focus on 77. keep track of 78. professional 79. make progress/advances 80. Now that七、课文填空: 每空一词，每词一分，共10分81. hono(u)r 82. medals 83. abroad 84. preparing 85. apart86. injured 8
62、7. but 88. before89. worked 90. champions八、书面表达:满分15分 （一）参考范文Dear Tom,With reference to your requirements, I shall recommend some topics representing Chinese culture to you.Chinese Characters will be given priority. Not only do they unify Chinese people divided by geography and dialects but connect
63、the past and the present, thus helping the Chinese language and culture survive. It is also a good idea to talk about historical sights, such as Terraccotta Army in Xian and Mogao Caves along the Silk Road. They show the wisdom from old age and the evolution of Chinese culture.I do hope they would b
64、e helpful. Looking forward to your good news. Yours,Lihua（二）内容要点1. 中国汉字；2. 历史古迹；3. （三）书面表达评分原则1上文仅为参考范文，学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。2本题总分为15分，按以下5个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。第一档：（13分）只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确；第二档：（46分）能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达；第三档：（79分）能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；第四档：（1012分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚；第五档：（1315分）能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。3词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去1分。4评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
